课件29张PPT。
When I _____ young 当我小时候 I‘d listen to the radio 聆听收音机 Waiting for my favorite songs 等待着我最爱的歌曲 When they_______ I’d sing along
当歌曲播放时我轻轻吟唱 It______me smile. 脸上洋溢着幸福的微笑 Those______such happy times 那时的时光是多么幸福 And not so long ago 且它并不遥远 How I __________where they‘d gone
我记不清它们何时消逝 But they‘re back again 但是它们再次回访 Just like a long lost friend 像一个久无音信的老朋友
Yesterday Once More
was played made werewonderedWarming up昨 日 重 现Unit5 Grammar
Simple past tense
have a spring outinggo tomb-sweepingWhat do we usually do at the QingMing Festival?Lead- in2018-9-30PresentationDid we have a spring outing this year?
Where did we visit ?We visited the Eastern Salt Lake City
(东方盐湖城）2018-9-30PresentationWe went there by bus.We took many photos there.We had a great time
on that day.We played many games did
played
went
visited
took
haddoplaygovisittakehave过去式原形一般过去时
Simple past tense知识结构一般过去时构成
Formation
用法
Usage
时间状语
Adverbial of time动词的
过去式 表示过去某个时间
发生的动作或
存在的状态。规则动词不规则动词构成读音2018-9-30 A month ago, Millie and Amy went to Sunshine Park.
一个月前，米莉和艾米去了阳光公园。
(过去发生的事）We were primary school students one year ago。
一年前我们都是小学生（过去的状态）We form the simple past tense by adding ‘-ed ’ to regular verbs.提示: 以元音字母+y结尾的动词+ed,
如: stay —stayed play--played+ed
+d-y? i+ed
先双写这个辅音字母再加ed
规则动词变化规则动词-ed的读音
1、
例： finished helped passed cooked
2、
例：borrowed enjoyed called moved
3、
例：wanted shouted needed counted
清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ ,/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/1.want— 2. talk —
3.like — 4.worry —
5.try — 6.stop —
7.start — 8.love —
9.play — 10.plan —wanted /id/ talked /t/ liked /t/ worried /d/ tried /d/ stopped /t/ 写出下列动词的过去式。started /id/ loved /d/ played /d/ planned /d/ 1.中间去e，末尾加t??? 如：
keep→kept， feel→felt，
sleep→slept，sweep→swept 2.结尾d变t??? 如：
build→built，lend→lent，
send→sent，spend→spent 3.遇见i改为a ??如：
sit→sat， drink→drank， give→gave
sing→sang，swim→swam，begin→began，
巧记不规则动词变化4.“骑(马)”“开(车)”“写(字)”——把i变o如：ride→rode，drive→drove，write→wrote 5.“想”“买”“带来”“打仗”——ought换上 ??? think→thought，buy→bought，
bring→brought，fight→fought 6.“教书”“抓住”——aught切莫忘 如： ??? teach→taught，catch→caught 7.ow/aw改为ew是新时尚 如： ??? know→knew，grow→grew，
throw→threw，draw→drew 8.“放”“让”“读”过去式与原形一样 如： ? put→put，let→let，read→read1ConsolidationA Trip to the Eastern Salt Lake City
Ten days ago, we ______to the Eastern Salt Lake City. We _____at the school gate at 8:00a.m. When we ________ there, there ______so many people. We ________something about paper-cut. And we _______some delicious food. Some of us ________ presents for friends and parents. We _____back to school at 3:00p.m. We _______ many photos. We ______6 hours there. Everyone ____a great time.wentmetgotwerelearntateboughtcametookspenthad go, take meet, spend, get, have, are, eat learn, come, buy1时间状语always, in an hour, at the moment ,
every day, usually, soon, in the future, often,
in 1998, one day, tonight, at present
the day after tomorrow, last Sunday ,just now once a week, next week, in an hour,
four years ago, now, on that day,
every weekend, never, these days,
the day before yesterday, long long ago,
an hour later, in 2020, twice a day,
Help these words find their homes1.与ago 连用：
a moment
two minutes
three hours
five days
ago一般过去时的时间状语He always _____(goes/went) to work by bus last year2018-9-30just now
in the old days
in 1980
the other day
at that time…5.其他时间状语：理解比死记硬背更重要！！！一般现在时We will leave ShangHuang Middle School in 2 years时间状语We are having classes now.现在进行时I was born in LiYang in 2004I go running every dayA month ago, Millie and Amy _______( go) to Sunshine Park.
Millie and Amy always ______( go) to Sunshine Park.
A little girl _____(cry) outside the shop just now.
____a little girl _____ (cry) outside the shop now?
Look , they ______ (run) in the playground.
they ______( run) in the playground tomorrow morning.
wentgocried7.Last Sunday, my father _____ (buy) me a new bike.
8.Our teacher ___ (ask) us to walk to school yesterday.
先找出时间状语，填空。Is cryingare runningwill runboughtaskedWriting Before-travellingWhile-travellingAfter-travellingA trip to the Eastern Salt Lake City Get up at…
What things to take
Mother told me…….Meet ………at……
Eat some Chinese food…..
Learn a lot about “Dao” culture
Watch or see…..
Buy…..for…..
Get home at……
Feel………. Talk about: Past and presentDiscuss in groupsDiscussion In the past
……
but now
……In the past, the road was small and dirty, but now the road is wide and clean. In the past, the houses were small and old, but now the houses are tall and nice. In the past, people went to someplace by jiaozi or on the carriage.Now, people go to someplace by car, plane, train or bus.
2018-9-30In the past, I was very fat, but now I am slim珍惜当下 珍惜现在
Cherish the moment Cherish now.
Yesterday is a history,
tomorrow is a mystery,
but today is a gift,
that is why it's called the present.
昨日已是历史
明日尚未可知
今日是上帝馈赠之礼
这就是我们为何称它为“present”SummaryWhich is the most important ,yesterday, tomorrow or today?1Homework1. Remember the irregular verbs.
2. Complete 《随堂》4th period.1聆听谢谢A Trip to the Eastern Salt Lake City
10天前，学校组织一次去东方盐湖城的旅游。请根据表格写一篇作文，8句话左右，注意时态的运用。21世纪教育网版权所有
Before-travelling
Get up at…
What things to take
Mother told me…….
While-travelling
Meet at the school gate at……
Eat some Chinese food…..
Learn a lot about “Dao” culture
Watch……..see…..
Buy…..for…..
After-travelling
Get home at……
Feel……….
A Trip to the Eastern Salt Lake City
We had a school trip to the Eastern Salt Lake City 10 days ago._______________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
always
in an hour
at the moment
every day
usually
soon
in the future
often
in 1998
one day,
tonight,
at present
the day after tomorrow
last Sunday
just now
once a week
next week
in an hour
four years ago
now
on that day
every week
never
these days
the day before yesterday
long long ago
an hour later
in 2020
twice a day
2017-2018学年度第二学期期中阶段检测
八年级英语
（总分120分 考试时间100分钟 命题：台南中学 李素芳）
第一卷（选择题部分,共65分）
一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
A. 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话读两遍）21教育网
( )1. What is Peter’s favourite fruit?
A. B. C.
( )2. How did the man go to the football match?
A. B. C.
( )3. What did the boy’s brother do last Sunday?2·1·c·n·j·y
A. B. C.
( )4. Where is the boy going?
A. B. C.
( )5. What does Lucy do now?
A. She is a teacher. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a student.
( )6. Who has seen the film?
A. Sandy. B. Ann. C. Ann’s mother..
( )7. What will the man do this evening?
A. He’ll meet his aunt at the airport.
B. He’ll say goodbye to his aunt at the airport.www-2-1-cnjy-com
C. He’ll fly to another city with his aunt.
( )8. How much is the white shirt?
A. 20 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 80 dollars.
( )9. When will Susan arrive?
A. At 4:30. B. At 4:45. C. At 4:15.
( )10. Where are they talking?
A. In a street. B. In a shop. C. In a school.
B. 听下面3段对话或短文。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话或短文读两遍）21cnjy.com
听一段对话，回答第11～12小题。
( )11. Why can’t the woman sleep well?
A. Because she studies maths too hard.
B. Because she spends much time on TV.
C. Because she has too much for dinner.
( )12. What does the doctor tell her to do?
A. Go to bed early. B. Eat more fruit. C. Relax herself
听第一篇短文，回答第13～15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
My friend Amy
Age and interest
13 years old
Interested in history
Things to do in summer
Travel with her parents
Her favourite place— 14
Plan for this summer
Come to China
Go to Beijing by 15
( )13. A. 12 B. 13 C. 14
( )14. A. New York B. New Zealand C. China
( )15. A. car B. plane C. train
听第二篇短文，回答第16～20小题。
( )16. Where did Mr. and Mrs. White go last Saturday?【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. To the park B. To the farm C. To the theatre.
( )17. What did Mr. White do when he went into the house?21·世纪*教育网
A. He turned on the lights. B. He stood quietly. C. He changed his shoes.21*cnjy*com
( )18. When did they hear the noise?
A. In the front door. B. On the way upstairs. C. On the way downstairs.
( )19. Who answered Mr. White at the door of the bathroom?【出处：21教育名师】
A. His daughter. B. Nobody. C. His neighbor.
( )20. What did Mr. White see in the bathroom?
A. His children were chatting. B. Two strangers. C. The radio was on.
二，选择题（共15分，每小题1分）
( )21.---______ has John visited the beautiful city ?---For three days.
A. How soon B. How far C. How often D. How long
( )22. Tina has been in China _______ 1997.
A. since B. for C. in D. until
( )23.In the past few years ,great changes ______ in Sichuan.【版权所有：21教育】
A. take place B. took place
C. have been taken place D. have taken place
( )24.---I’m afraid you will have to _______ much time on the way .
---- No. Flying there won’t ________ much time .
A. take , take B. spend , spend C. take , spend D. spend , take
( )25.---Lucy has ______ to London . How can I get in touch with her?
---Don’t worry . She will phone you as soon as she _______ there .
been , will get B. been, gets C. gone ,will get D. gone ,gets
( )26.---He doesn’t speak English or Japanese ,_____?---- ____.He speaks Chinese.
A. does he ; Yes, he doesn’t B. doesn’t he; No, he does
C. does he ;No, he doesn’t D. does he ; Yes ,he does
( )27,In English , the word “watermelon ”_____ two words ---“water”and“melon”.
A.Is made in B. is made up C. is made from D. is made up of
( )28, Shared bikes ______ quite popular among big cities in China since last April.
A.became B. have become C. will become D. becomes
( )29, ---Have you read this book ?—Yes. I _______ it two months ago .
A.is reading B. read C. will read D. have read
( )30, ---Must I stay here with you , Mum ?
--- No , you ______ . You may go home now, but you______ go to the netbar.21教育名师原创作品
A.mustn’t ; needn’t B. needn’t ; mustn’t C. must; need D. need ; must
( )31.David always studies hard . _______, he got full marks in the last exam.
A. In a word B. Above all C. As a result D. In fact
( )32.He has much________ as an engineer（工程师） . So he can build the bridge successfully .
A. experience B. service C. luck D. advice
( )33.”One Belt ,One Road” will help to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along .
A. put up B. set up C. open up D. take up
( )34.--- I eat an apple every day .
--- Wow , that’s a good ______. It helps you keep the doctor away .
A. match B. task C. habbit D. dream
( )35.Don’t try to do everything together . Take it a bit ________.
A. at times B. at a time C. at all times D.at that time
三，完型填空。（共10题，每小题1分，共10分）
Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo? If so, it's likely that the person who led you through the zoo helped you to learn a lot about the 36 ? .www.21-cn-jy.com
Amelia Rinas is a high school student who lives in Ohio. One day Amelia
37 ?the Cleveland Metroparks ?Zoo. The moment she saw the gorillas there she felt 38? about them. She wondered if they were getting the right foods.
Amelia read all she could about gorillas and learned what they like to
39 ?. Then she started a “gorilla garden”. She grows the fruits and vegetables that gorillas love to eat. Some of those foods are tomatoes, carrots, and strawberries. Amelia works with other volunteers in her community who use their 40 time to help Amelia and the gorillas. When they take the food to the zoo, the gorillas are thrilled. They look so excited!21·cn·jy·com
Who is responsible for Amelia's interest in animals? Amelia is a member of Roots Shoots. Its members are young people who 41 ?animals and the environment. They helped Amelia understand that animals need our care, too. The slogan on the Roots 8^?Shoots Website is “Inspire, take action, make a difference. ” These words tell 42 the group is all about. The group urges (力劝) kids and grown-ups, including parents and teachers, to do what they can to make a 43 where they live.
When interviewed about her project, Amelia said, “I joined Roots 8^ Shoots
44? I wanted to make a difference in the world. ”
There are many 45 to make a difference in the world. Amelia Rinas’ gorilla garden has helped make gorillas happier and healthier.
（ ）36. A. gardens? B. foods? C. plants D. animals
（ ）37. A. opened?? ?B. bought C. visited D. started
（ ）38. A. bored B. tired C. worried D. relaxed
（ ）39. A. eat B. bite C. fight D. kick
（ ）40. A. paid B. last C. extra D. lost
（ ）41. A. care about B. look for C. run after D. laugh at
（ ）42. A. when B. what C. how D. where
（ ）43. A. , living B. mistake C. note D. difference
（ ）44. A. because B. but C. though D. unless
（ ）45. A. ways B. mysteries C. courses D. inventions
四，阅读理解（共10题，每小题2分，共20分）
A
A short Chinese man is one of the biggest men in the world right now. He is Jack Ma (Ma Yun), the Chairman（董事局主席）of Alibaba Group. On Sept. 19,2014, Alibaba went public（上市）and raised $25 billion（十亿）. Ma, a former English teacher, has become the richest man in China.?
Born in 1964 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. When he was a teenager, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he got up at 5a.m, rode his bike for 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake and talked with foreign tourists in English. He did?it?for nine years, rain or shine.
The experience made him an excellent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the outside world. In 1994, Ma Yun heard about the Internet. And on a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. He searched the word “beer” on Yahoo, and found that there was nothing there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.
Four years later, Ma, his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential（潜力）when few other Chinese did, 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest e-commerce company（电子商务公司），owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall.
( )46.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to(指的是) ______.?
A. riding a bike B. teaching English
C. playing on computers. D practicing English with foreigners ( )47. In 1995, Ma Yun was shown ______ for the first time in the US.?
A. beer on Yahoo B. the Internet C. Chinese Pages D. e-commerce ( )48. Alibaba was set up in the year ___________.
A. 1994 B. 1995 C. 1999 D. 2004 ( )49. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. The experience that he talked with foreign tourists in English made Ma Yun
an excellent English speaker.
B. Alibaba is set up in 1964
C. Ma Yun used to be a Chinese teacher.
D. Ma Yun went to the US in 2014 for the first time.
( )50.What is the passage mainly about
A. Something about Ma Yun B. The history of Alibaba Group C. How Ma Yun learned English. D. The development of e-commerce in China
B
Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day the feelings were told that the island would sink, so all built boats? and left, except Love. Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to hold out (坚持) until the last?possible moment.? ???? When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.? ??? ?Richness was passing by Love in a big boat. Love said, "Richness, can you take me with you?"? ???? Richness answered, "No, I can't. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for?you."? ???? Love decided to ask Vanity (虚荣心) who was also passing by in a beautiful ship. "Vanity, please help me!"? ???? "I can't help you, Love. You are all wet and might damage (破坏) my boat," Vanity answered.? ???? Sadness was close by so Love asked, "Sadness, let me go with you."? ???? "Oh…Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!"? ???? Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.? ???? Suddenly, there was a voice,"Come, Love, I will take you." It was an elder. So thankful and happy, Love?even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own?way. Realizing how much was owed (欠) the elder, Love asked Knowledge, another elder, "Who helped me?"? ???? "It was Time, "Knowledge answered.? ???? "Time?" asked Love. "But why did Time help me?" ??? ?Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom (智慧) and answered, "Because only Time is able to understand how valuable (珍贵的) Love is."
( )51. How did the feelings go away from the island?
A. By water.? B. By swimming.? C. On foot.? D. By flying
( )52. How many feelings did Love ask for help but failed?
A. 2 B. 3? C. 4? D. 5
( )53. Which of the following is true?
A. Happiness was blind.? B. Richness had a small boat.? C. Vanity's ship was damaged.? D. Sadness wanted to stay alone.
( )54. Who saved Love?
A. Time.? B. Knowledge.? C. Richness.? D. Happiness.
( )55. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A. Love and Time B. An Accident? C. A sinking island? D. Different Feelings
第二卷 （非选择题，共55分）
五，词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分）
根据句意以及所给中文提示或英文提示，写出句中所缺单词。
56.I didn’t ___________（意识到）Tim was unhappy .
57.Miss Green is going _____________（到国外）this weekend.
58.He is unable to remember all his close ____________（亲戚）addresses.
59. It’s my ___________(高兴)to help you with your study .【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
60. The little boy ___________(继续)moving the chair and tried to sit on it .
61. How did you_____________（设法）to get there last Monday?
62. I tried to carry on a _____________（谈话）in English，but I could not .
63. You should teach your children to ______________（表现）well .
64.In fact ,Gulliver didn’t know how ______________(get) away.
65.The runner kept ____________(run) until he got to the finishing line.
66.My sister often goes to school without _____________(have) breakfast .
67.When the traffic light is red , don’t risk _____________(cross) the road.
68.---Foreigners can hardly ever avoid ____________ (buy) Chinese products.
---Yeah. “Made in China ”is seen all over the world now .
69.Do you know which animal has two ____________(stomach)?
70.Linda does everything as ___________(careful) as Lily .
六，任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格（没空限填一词）
?A speaker was giving a speech to his student on what to do with stress ( 压力) .?He held up a glass of water and asked the students, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?” The students ’ answers were different ? from 20 g to 500 g.
? ? ? ?“ It does not matter on the exact weight. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute,it is OK. If I hold it for an hour,I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day? you will send me to the hospital. It is the same weight,but the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes. ”2-1-c-n-j-y
? ? ? “If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time,we will not be able to carry on,because the burden is becoming heavier and heavier. What you have to do is to put the glass down ? have a rest for a while and hold it up again.
? ? ? ?We have to put down the burden sometimes,so that we can cheer up and are able to carry on. So before you return home from work tonight,put the burden of work down. Don ’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.
? ? ? ?Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders ? let it down for a moment if you can. Life is short,so enjoy it!
How to 71 ?ourselves
The speaker ’ s ?question
What’s the 72 of the glass of water?
The students’ 73
From 20 g to 500 g.
The speaker ’ s??explanations
The weight of the glass of water depends on the
74 of holding it.
. Hold it for a 75 ,you will feel OK.
. If you hold it for an 76 ,your right arm will ache.
. You have to see a 77 if you hold it for a day.
If we carry the 78 too long ? we will be unableto carry on.
The ways to relax
To relax,you must put the glass down.
Have a rest 79 holding the glass up again.
The writer ’s 80 .
Don ’t carry your work back home and pick it up tomorrow. Enjoy your life.
71. _________72. _________73. _________74. _________75. _________
76. _________77. _________78. _________79. _________80. _________
七，根据短文，填入所缺单词（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.
One day while I was walking( 81.)o________ the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing(轻擦) against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned (82.)b________ and said “sorry” to me. Even in rush, he didn’t(83.)f________ to say “sorry”.
Another day, I bought some bananas in a shop. The shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the (84.)f________. “Sorry, Madam,” he said?(85.)w________ he was picking it up. I was confused(迷惑)why he said “sorry”(86.)t________ me.
Another time, I stepped(踩踏)on a man’s (87.)f________ at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we (88.)b________ said “sorry”. Slowly, I get to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t? care much about who is right or (89.)w________. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is always necessary. Perhaps that is (90.)w________ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.21*cnjy*com
So, if you are in Britain and meet something unhappy, don’t forget to say sorry.
?81._________82. ________83. __________ 84. __________ 85. ___________
86. _________87. _________88. ___________89. ____________ 90. ___________
八，阅读短文回答问题（共10分，每小题2分）
Smog?is?one?of?the?hot?subjects?these?years.?It?is?bad?to?people's?health.?The?most?terrible?smog?lasted?for?about?a?week?in?February，?2014.?It?covered?15?percent?of?the?land?in?northern?andcentral?China.
Now，?more?and?more?people?in?China?have?realized?the?importance?of?protecting?the?environment.They?try?to?save?energy?by?walking?or?riding?to?work?in?their?daily?life.?Cities?including?Beijing?and?Shanghai?have?taken?action?by?reducing?the?number?of?cars?and?closing?heavily?polluting?factories.
Beijing is heavily polluted， so it's not easy to see blue skies there. But during
the APEC summit (亚太经合会议峰会）in November last year， Beijing saw blue skies for a few days. People happily call the "APEC blue”. "I hope the APEC blue will last， and I believe it will， because China have taken action to reduce pollution." said President Xi Jinping.
The?two?large?countries，?China?and?the?USA，?produce?about?45?percent?of?
the?world's?greenhousegases(温室气体）On November 12， Presidents Xi Jinping and Obama announced(宣布) that both countries would work together to cut down CO2 emissions（二氧化碳的排放）．The goal needs everyone's effort.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词．
91.How long did the most terrible smog in China in February，?2014?
_____________________________________________________________________
92.How do more and more Chinese people help save energy in their daily life?
_____________________________________________________________________
93.Why is it difficult for Beijing to see blue skies?
_____________________________________________________________________
94.When was the APEC summit held in Beijing?
_____________________________________________________________________
95.What would China and the USA work together to do?
_____________________________________________________________________九，书面表达（10分）
在日常生活（daily life）中，国际互联网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据以下提示，以On the Internet为题写一段80字左右的短文。
国际互联网的主要用途
信息：看国内新闻，获取其他信息
通讯：发e-mail，打电话
学习：上网上学校，阅览各种书籍，自学外语
娱乐：欣赏音乐，观看体育比赛，玩棋牌游戏
生活：购物
On the Internet
_____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________
八英语期中参考答案
一，听力
1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 CABBC
二，选择题
21-25 DADDD 26-30 CDBBB 31-35 CACCB
三，完型填空
36-40 DCCAC 41-45 ABDAA
四，阅读理解
46-50 DBCAA 51-55 ACDAD
五，词汇运用
56-60 realize abroad relatives’ pleasure continued
61-65 manage conversation behave to get running
66-70 having crossing buying stomachs carefully
六，任务型阅读
71-75 relax weight answers time minute
76-80 hour doctor burden(s) before advice/suggestions
七，根据短文，填入所缺单词
81-85 on back forget floor while
86-90 to foot both wrong why
八，阅读短文回答问题
91. For about a week .
92. By walking or riding to work .
93. Because Beijing is heavily polluted.
94. In November last year.
95. To cut down CO2 emissions .
九，作文。（省略）
溧阳市初中英语公开教学教案
一：Teaching aims:
1.To master the usage of the Simple Past Tense and the past forms of verbs.，especially the irregular verbs on page 106and 1072-1-c-n-j-y
2 .To be able to express ideas clearly with the past forms and develop students’ speaking ability.21*cnjy*com
3. To arouse students’ consciousness of cherishing present and life.
二：Teaching emphasis and difficulties: Teaching aim 2&3
三：Teaching aids: Multi-media
四：Teaching procedures:
Step1: Warming-up: Listen to a song: Yesterday Once More
Step2:lead-in:
To arouse students’ interest by talking with the students.
Did you have any happy times at the Qingming Festival?
What do we usually do at the Qingming Festival?
Where did we visit at this year’s Qingming Festival?
Step3:Presentation
To present some the simple past tense form of the verbs by showing some pictures about the Eastern Salt Lake City.(盐湖城)
went
go
played
play
took
take
had
have
We went there by bus.
We played many games.
We took many photos there.
We had a good time on that day.
Step4:Explain the simple past tense
1:定义：表示过去某个时间 发生的动作或 存在的状态。For example:
A:A month ago, Millie and Amy went to Sunshine Park.21教育网
B:We were primary school students one year ago。
2.:构成：谓语动词改为过去时态
A:Regular verbs
构成规则
一般在动词原形末尾 加-ed
work- worked
play- played
结尾是e的动词加-d
hope- hoped
live-lived
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再 加-ed
stop- stopped
plan-planned
结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“ i”再加-ed
study- studied
worry-worried
读音：
1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ , 例： finished helped
2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ ,
例borrowed enjoyed
3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ ,
wanted needed
B:Irregular verbs:
1.中间去e，末尾加t??? 如：keep→kept， feel→felt， sleep→slept，sweep→swept 2.结尾d变t??? 如：build→built，lend→lent， send→sent，spend→spent 3.遇见i改为a ??如：ring→rang，sit→sat， drink→drank， begin→began，
4.“骑(马)”“开(车)”“写(字)”——把i变o如：ride→rode，drive→drove，write→wrote
………
巩固练习： A Trip to the Eastern Salt Lake City21·cn·jy·com
Last Saturday, we ____(go) to the Eastern Salt Lake City. We _____(meet) at the school gate at 8:00a.m. When we ________(get) there, there ______(are) so many people. We ________(learn) something about paper-cut. And we _______(eat) some delicious food. Some of us ________(buy) presents for friends and parents. We _____(come) back to school at 3:00p.m. We _______(take) many photos. We ______(spend) 6 hours there. Everyone ____(have) a great time. 21·世纪*教育网
3:时间状语：Adverbial of time
A:Draw the following timeline and tell the students the difference among the Simple Present Tense, the Present Continuous Tense， the Simple Past Tense. and the Simple future Tense,【版权所有：21教育】
2002 2006 2008
Past Present Future
B:Conclusion:We often use the Simple Past Tense when we see: 21教育名师原创作品
yesterday, yesterday morning last night (week, month, year…)
two days ago, a week ago, in 1990, just now etc
C:Fill in the blanks according to the adverbial of time
1.A month ago, Millie and Amy _______( go) to Sunshine Park.
2.Millie and Amy always ______( go,) to Sunshine Park.
3.A little girl _____(cry) outside the shop just now.
…….
Step5:Writing
Write a composition about the trip to the Eastern Salt Lake City ,pay attention to the tense.If they don’t know the past tense forms ,they can check the wordlist on Page 106-107.
Step6 Extensive activity
Discussion: Talk about the past and present
Step 7 Homework
1. Remember the irregular verbs.
2. Complete 《随堂》4th period.
2017-2018学年度第二学期期中阶段检测
八年级英语
（总分120分 考试时间100分钟 命题：台南中学 李素芳）
第一卷（选择题部分,共65分）
一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
A. 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话读两遍）
( )1. What is Peter’s favourite fruit?
A. B. C.
( )2. How did the man go to the football match?
A. B. C.
( )3. What did the boy’s brother do last Sunday?
A. B. C.
( )4. Where is the boy going?
A. B. C.
( )5. What does Lucy do now?
A. She is a teacher. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a student.
( )6. Who has seen the film?
A. Sandy. B. Ann. C. Ann’s mother..
( )7. What will the man do this evening?
A. He’ll meet his aunt at the airport.
B. He’ll say goodbye to his aunt at the airport.
C. He’ll fly to another city with his aunt.
( )8. How much is the white shirt?
A. 20 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 80 dollars.
( )9. When will Susan arrive?
A. At 4:30. B. At 4:45. C. At 4:15.
( )10. Where are they talking?
A. In a street. B. In a shop. C. In a school.
B. 听下面3段对话或短文。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话或短文读两遍）
听一段对话，回答第11～12小题。
( )11. Why can’t the woman sleep well?
A. Because she studies maths too hard.
B. Because she spends much time on TV.
C. Because she has too much for dinner.
( )12. What does the doctor tell her to do?
A. Go to bed early. B. Eat more fruit. C. Relax herself
听第一篇短文，回答第13～15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
My friend Amy
Age and interest
13 years old
Interested in history
Things to do in summer
Travel with her parents
Her favourite place— 14
Plan for this summer
Come to China
Go to Beijing by 15
( )13. A. 12 B. 13 C. 14
( )14. A. New York B. New Zealand C. China
( )15. A. car B. plane C. train
听第二篇短文，回答第16～20小题。
( )16. Where did Mr. and Mrs. White go last Saturday?2·1·c·n·j·y
A. To the park B. To the farm C. To the theatre.
( )17. What did Mr. White do when he went into the house?
A. He turned on the lights. B. He stood quietly. C. He changed his shoes.
( )18. When did they hear the noise?
A. In the front door. B. On the way upstairs. C. On the way downstairs.
( )19. Who answered Mr. White at the door of the bathroom?
A. His daughter. B. Nobody. C. His neighbor.
( )20. What did Mr. White see in the bathroom?
A. His children were chatting. B. Two strangers. C. The radio was on.
二，选择题（共15分，每小题1分）
( )21.---______ has John visited the beautiful city ?---For three days.
A. How soon B. How far C. How often D. How long
( )22. Tina has been in China _______ 1997.
A. since B. for C. in D. until
( )23.In the past few years ,great changes ______ in Sichuan.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. take place B. took place
C. have been taken place D. have taken place
( )24.---I’m afraid you will have to _______ much time on the way .
---- No. Flying there won’t ________ much time .
A. take , take B. spend , spend C. take , spend D. spend , take
( )25.---Lucy has ______ to London . How can I get in touch with her?
---Don’t worry . She will phone you as soon as she _______ there .
been , will get B. been, gets C. gone ,will get D. gone ,gets
( )26.---He doesn’t speak English or Japanese ,_____?---- ____.He speaks Chinese.
A. does he ; Yes, he doesn’t B. doesn’t he; No, he does
C. does he ;No, he doesn’t D. does he ; Yes ,he does
( )27,In English , the word “watermelon ”_____ two words ---“water”and“melon”.
A.Is made in B. is made up C. is made from D. is made up of
( )28, Shared bikes ______ quite popular among big cities in China since last April.21cnjy.com
A.became B. have become C. will become D. becomes
( )29, ---Have you read this book ?—Yes. I _______ it two months ago .
A.is reading B. read C. will read D. have read
( )30, ---Must I stay here with you , Mum ?
--- No , you ______ . You may go home now, but you______ go to the netbar.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.mustn’t ; needn’t B. needn’t ; mustn’t C. must; need D. need ; must
( )31.David always studies hard . _______, he got full marks in the last exam.
A. In a word B. Above all C. As a result D. In fact
( )32.He has much________ as an engineer（工程师） . So he can build the bridge successfully .
A. experience B. service C. luck D. advice
( )33.”One Belt ,One Road” will help to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along .
A. put up B. set up C. open up D. take up
( )34.--- I eat an apple every day .
--- Wow , that’s a good ______. It helps you keep the doctor away .
A. match B. task C. habbit D. dream
( )35.Don’t try to do everything together . Take it a bit ________.
A. at times B. at a time C. at all times D.at that time
三，完型填空。（共10题，每小题1分，共10分）
Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo? If so, it's likely that the person who led you through the zoo helped you to learn a lot about the 36 ? .
Amelia Rinas is a high school student who lives in Ohio. One day Amelia
37 ?the Cleveland Metroparks ?Zoo. The moment she saw the gorillas there she felt 38? about them. She wondered if they were getting the right foods.
Amelia read all she could about gorillas and learned what they like to
39 ?. Then she started a “gorilla garden”. She grows the fruits and vegetables that gorillas love to eat. Some of those foods are tomatoes, carrots, and strawberries. Amelia works with other volunteers in her community who use their 40 time to help Amelia and the gorillas. When they take the food to the zoo, the gorillas are thrilled. They look so excited!【出处：21教育名师】
Who is responsible for Amelia's interest in animals? Amelia is a member of Roots Shoots. Its members are young people who 41 ?animals and the environment. They helped Amelia understand that animals need our care, too. The slogan on the Roots 8^?Shoots Website is “Inspire, take action, make a difference. ” These words tell 42 the group is all about. The group urges (力劝) kids and grown-ups, including parents and teachers, to do what they can to make a 43 where they live.
When interviewed about her project, Amelia said, “I joined Roots 8^ Shoots
44? I wanted to make a difference in the world. ”
There are many 45 to make a difference in the world. Amelia Rinas’ gorilla garden has helped make gorillas happier and healthier.
（ ）36. A. gardens? B. foods? C. plants D. animals
（ ）37. A. opened?? ?B. bought C. visited D. started
（ ）38. A. bored B. tired C. worried D. relaxed
（ ）39. A. eat B. bite C. fight D. kick
（ ）40. A. paid B. last C. extra D. lost
（ ）41. A. care about B. look for C. run after D. laugh at
（ ）42. A. when B. what C. how D. where
（ ）43. A. , living B. mistake C. note D. difference
（ ）44. A. because B. but C. though D. unless
（ ）45. A. ways B. mysteries C. courses D. inventions
四，阅读理解（共10题，每小题2分，共20分）
A
A short Chinese man is one of the biggest men in the world right now. He is Jack Ma (Ma Yun), the Chairman（董事局主席）of Alibaba Group. On Sept. 19,2014, Alibaba went public（上市）and raised $25 billion（十亿）. Ma, a former English teacher, has become the richest man in China.?
Born in 1964 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. When he was a teenager, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he got up at 5a.m, rode his bike for 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake and talked with foreign tourists in English. He did?it?for nine years, rain or shine.
The experience made him an excellent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the outside world. In 1994, Ma Yun heard about the Internet. And on a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. He searched the word “beer” on Yahoo, and found that there was nothing there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.
Four years later, Ma, his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential（潜力）when few other Chinese did, 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest e-commerce company（电子商务公司），owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall.
( )46.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to(指的是) ______.?
A. riding a bike B. teaching English
C. playing on computers. D practicing English with foreigners ( )47. In 1995, Ma Yun was shown ______ for the first time in the US.?
A. beer on Yahoo B. the Internet C. Chinese Pages D. e-commerce ( )48. Alibaba was set up in the year ___________.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. 1994 B. 1995 C. 1999 D. 2004 ( )49. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. The experience that he talked with foreign tourists in English made Ma Yun
an excellent English speaker.
B. Alibaba is set up in 1964
C. Ma Yun used to be a Chinese teacher.
D. Ma Yun went to the US in 2014 for the first time.
( )50.What is the passage mainly about
A. Something about Ma Yun B. The history of Alibaba Group C. How Ma Yun learned English. D. The development of e-commerce in China
B
Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day the feelings were told that the island would sink, so all built boats? and left, except Love. Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to hold out (坚持) until the last?possible moment.? ???? When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.? ??? ?Richness was passing by Love in a big boat. Love said, "Richness, can you take me with you?"? ???? Richness answered, "No, I can't. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for?you."? ???? Love decided to ask Vanity (虚荣心) who was also passing by in a beautiful ship. "Vanity, please help me!"? ???? "I can't help you, Love. You are all wet and might damage (破坏) my boat," Vanity answered.? ???? Sadness was close by so Love asked, "Sadness, let me go with you."? ???? "Oh…Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!"? ???? Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.? ???? Suddenly, there was a voice,"Come, Love, I will take you." It was an elder. So thankful and happy, Love?even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own?way. Realizing how much was owed (欠) the elder, Love asked Knowledge, another elder, "Who helped me?"? ???? "It was Time, "Knowledge answered.? ???? "Time?" asked Love. "But why did Time help me?" ??? ?Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom (智慧) and answered, "Because only Time is able to understand how valuable (珍贵的) Love is."
( )51. How did the feelings go away from the island?
A. By water.? B. By swimming.? C. On foot.? D. By flying
( )52. How many feelings did Love ask for help but failed?
A. 2 B. 3? C. 4? D. 5
( )53. Which of the following is true?
A. Happiness was blind.? B. Richness had a small boat.? C. Vanity's ship was damaged.? D. Sadness wanted to stay alone.
( )54. Who saved Love?
A. Time.? B. Knowledge.? C. Richness.? D. Happiness.
( )55. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A. Love and Time B. An Accident? C. A sinking island? D. Different Feelings
第二卷 （非选择题，共55分）
五，词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分）
根据句意以及所给中文提示或英文提示，写出句中所缺单词。
56.I didn’t ___________（意识到）Tim was unhappy .
57.Miss Green is going _____________（到国外）this weekend.
58.He is unable to remember all his close ____________（亲戚）addresses.
59. It’s my ___________(高兴)to help you with your study .21*cnjy*com
60. The little boy ___________(继续)moving the chair and tried to sit on it .
61. How did you_____________（设法）to get there last Monday?
62. I tried to carry on a _____________（谈话）in English，but I could not .
63. You should teach your children to ______________（表现）well .
64.In fact ,Gulliver didn’t know how ______________(get) away.
65.The runner kept ____________(run) until he got to the finishing line.
66.My sister often goes to school without _____________(have) breakfast .
67.When the traffic light is red , don’t risk _____________(cross) the road.
68.---Foreigners can hardly ever avoid ____________ (buy) Chinese products.
---Yeah. “Made in China ”is seen all over the world now .
69.Do you know which animal has two ____________(stomach)?
70.Linda does everything as ___________(careful) as Lily .
六，任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格（没空限填一词）
?A speaker was giving a speech to his student on what to do with stress ( 压力) .?He held up a glass of water and asked the students, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?” The students ’ answers were different ? from 20 g to 500 g.
? ? ? ?“ It does not matter on the exact weight. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute,it is OK. If I hold it for an hour,I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day? you will send me to the hospital. It is the same weight,but the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes. ”
? ? ? “If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time,we will not be able to carry on,because the burden is becoming heavier and heavier. What you have to do is to put the glass down ? have a rest for a while and hold it up again.21世纪教育网版权所有
? ? ? ?We have to put down the burden sometimes,so that we can cheer up and are able to carry on. So before you return home from work tonight,put the burden of work down. Don ’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.
? ? ? ?Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders ? let it down for a moment if you can. Life is short,so enjoy it!
How to 71 ?ourselves
The speaker ’ s ?question
What’s the 72 of the glass of water?
The students’ 73
From 20 g to 500 g.
The speaker ’ s??explanations
The weight of the glass of water depends on the
74 of holding it.
. Hold it for a 75 ,you will feel OK.
. If you hold it for an 76 ,your right arm will ache.
. You have to see a 77 if you hold it for a day.
If we carry the 78 too long ? we will be unableto carry on.
The ways to relax
To relax,you must put the glass down.
Have a rest 79 holding the glass up again.
The writer ’s 80 .
Don ’t carry your work back home and pick it up tomorrow. Enjoy your life.
71. _________72. _________73. _________74. _________75. _________
76. _________77. _________78. _________79. _________80. _________
七，根据短文，填入所缺单词（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.
One day while I was walking( 81.)o________ the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing(轻擦) against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned (82.)b________ and said “sorry” to me. Even in rush, he didn’t(83.)f________ to say “sorry”.
Another day, I bought some bananas in a shop. The shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the (84.)f________. “Sorry, Madam,” he said?(85.)w________ he was picking it up. I was confused(迷惑)why he said “sorry”(86.)t________ me.
Another time, I stepped(踩踏)on a man’s (87.)f________ at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we (88.)b________ said “sorry”. Slowly, I get to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t? care much about who is right or (89.)w________. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is always necessary. Perhaps that is (90.)w________ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.
So, if you are in Britain and meet something unhappy, don’t forget to say sorry.
?81._________82. ________83. __________ 84. __________ 85. ___________
86. _________87. _________88. ___________89. ____________ 90. ___________
八，阅读短文回答问题（共10分，每小题2分）
Smog?is?one?of?the?hot?subjects?these?years.?It?is?bad?to?people's?health.?The?most?terrible?smog?lasted?for?about?a?week?in?February，?2014.?It?covered?15?percent?of?the?land?in?northern?andcentral?China.
Now，?more?and?more?people?in?China?have?realized?the?importance?of?protecting?the?environment.They?try?to?save?energy?by?walking?or?riding?to?work?in?their?daily?life.?Cities?including?Beijing?and?Shanghai?have?taken?action?by?reducing?the?number?of?cars?and?closing?heavily?polluting?factories.
Beijing is heavily polluted， so it's not easy to see blue skies there. But during
the APEC summit (亚太经合会议峰会）in November last year， Beijing saw blue skies for a few days. People happily call the "APEC blue”. "I hope the APEC blue will last， and I believe it will， because China have taken action to reduce pollution." said President Xi Jinping.
The?two?large?countries，?China?and?the?USA，?produce?about?45?percent?of?
the?world's?greenhousegases(温室气体）On November 12， Presidents Xi Jinping and Obama announced(宣布) that both countries would work together to cut down CO2 emissions（二氧化碳的排放）．The goal needs everyone's effort.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词．
91.How long did the most terrible smog in China in February，?2014?
_____________________________________________________________________
92.How do more and more Chinese people help save energy in their daily life?
_____________________________________________________________________
93.Why is it difficult for Beijing to see blue skies?
_____________________________________________________________________
94.When was the APEC summit held in Beijing?
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95.What would China and the USA work together to do?
_____________________________________________________________________九，书面表达（10分）
在日常生活（daily life）中，国际互联网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据以下提示，以On the Internet为题写一段80字左右的短文。
国际互联网的主要用途
信息：看国内新闻，获取其他信息
通讯：发e-mail，打电话
学习：上网上学校，阅览各种书籍，自学外语
娱乐：欣赏音乐，观看体育比赛，玩棋牌游戏
生活：购物
On the Internet
_____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
八英语期中参考答案
一，听力
1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 CABBC
二，选择题
21-25 DADDD 26-30 CDBBB 31-35 CACCB
三，完型填空
36-40 DCCAC 41-45 ABDAA
四，阅读理解
46-50 DBCAA 51-55 ACDAD
五，词汇运用
56-60 realize abroad relatives’ pleasure continued
61-65 manage conversation behave to get running
66-70 having crossing buying stomachs carefully
六，任务型阅读
71-75 relax weight answers time minute
76-80 hour doctor burden(s) before advice/suggestions
七，根据短文，填入所缺单词
81-85 on back forget floor while
86-90 to foot both wrong why
八，阅读短文回答问题
91. For about a week .
92. By walking or riding to work .
93. Because Beijing is heavily polluted.
94. In November last year.
95. To cut down CO2 emissions .
九，作文。（省略）
