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Unit6 Topic2 How about exploring Tian'anmen square. SectionD同步练习21世纪教育网版权所有
单选。
1. - Please ring me up ______ you come to my house.
- Sure, I will.
A. after B. while C. before D. until
2. While I was cleaning the windows, Sally ____ water. www.21-cn-jy.com
A. was carrying B. Carries C. carried D. was carried
3. I was washing my clothes when the telephone ____.2·1·c·n·j·y
A. rang B. has rung C. was rang D. was ringing
4.（2017昆明市）Could you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) please give me your e-mail address _________you go 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. as soon as B. before C. after D. until
5.（2017连云港市）一Mum，____shall we have lunch
——We will have it when your dad__________.
A when；returns B where returns
where；will return D．when；will return
二、完成句子。
1.昨晚我给你打电话时，你正在做什么？
What ________ you ________ when I ________ you last night
别担心，她一到北京就会打电话给你。
Don’t worry. She will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ring you up _______ _______ _______she arrives in Beijing.21·世纪*教育网
直到他告诉我，我才知道发生了什么事。
I _______ know what happened_______he told me about it.
4.我到车站时天开始下大雨。
_______I got to the station, it _______ to rain heavily.www-2-1-cnjy-com
5.谢天谢地，终于找到他了。
_______ _______ ！We found him at last.
三、阅读。
We went on a schoo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l trip to New York. We had a good time. There were twenty-four students and three teachers. It was a five-day trip, and we visited some attractions (景点).2-1-c-n-j-y
We stayed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) at a hotel and six people had one room. We often had our meals out of the hotel—there were a number of restaurants nearby. We went around the city, and we were really given quite a lot of freedom(自由). So long as (只要) we were back to our rooms by 10 p.m., we could go where we wanted to. I was surprised at how safe I felt walking around New York in small groups. My friends and I enjoyed ourselves on the trip. I would like to advise it to anyone. If you decide to go, you will have a great time!21*cnjy*com
（1）What is the message mainly about
A . A picnic B . A school trip. C . Ice-skating D . Shopping.
（2）How many people went on the trip
A . Six B . Ten C . Twenty-four D . Twenty-seven.
（3）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A . Six students lived in one room in the hotel.
B . Students had to get back to the hotel by 10 pm. 21教育网
C . Students spent five days on the trip.
D . Students had their meals in the hotel.
（4）What did the author think of the trip
A . He had a good time.
B . He wanted more freedom on the trip.
C . He didn't want to come back.
D . He was surprised at how dangerous New York was.21cnjy.com
（5）What does the underlined word "advise" mean in Chinese
A . 说 B . 推荐 C . 建议 D . 喜欢
Unit6 Topic2 How about exploring Tian'anmen square. SectionD同步练习答案21·cn·jy·com
CAABA
二、
1.were doing called 2.as soon as 3.didn’t until 4.When began
5.Thank goodness
三、BDDAC
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
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仁爱科普版 八年级下
SectionD优质课
Unit 6 We're going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai.
Topic2 How about exploring Tian'anmen square
Warming up
Let's enjoy an English song.
Pay attention to its lyrics.
One day when we were young,
one wonderful morning in May,
you told me you love me,
when we were young one day.
Sweet songs of spring were sung,
and music was never so gay,
you told me you love me,
when we were young one day.
You told me you love me,
and held me close to your heart,
we laughed then,we cried then,
then came the time to part...
One Day When We Were Young
Revision
Make sentences with when or while.
run / swim
Maria was swimming while Jane was running.
dance / sing
Michael was singing while Sally was dancing.
watch / ring
write / knock at
Kangkang was watching TV when the telephone rang.
Kangkang and Jane were writing when Michael
knocked at the door.
相同点：when 和while 都可以作从属连词。引导时间状语从句。都有“当……的时候”的意思。
when与while用于过去时态，引导时间状语从句。
It __________ heavily when I _____ up.
＝While it __________ heavily, I _____ up.
当我醒来时，天在下大雨。
woke
was raining
woke
was raining
不同点：when常引导一般过去时的句子，而while引导的前后两个句子只能用过去进行时。when和while在句子中可以转换。
1. 正在他们谈话的时候，上课铃响了。
___________ they were talking, the bell rang.
2. 她走进我房间时，我正在看书。
__________ she came into my room, I was reading a book.
__________ the bell rang, they were talking.
__________ I was reading a book, she came into my room.
When
When
When / While
When / While
Exercises
______they rode their bicycles for one and a half hours, Kangkang, Michael and Darren_________a parking lot.
After
arrived at
Revision
Complete more sentences.
_________ they were exploring happily,
_________ people came to the square.
_________ the crowd was pushing _________, Darren found someone _________ his feet.
As
more and more
While
in all directions
stepped on
He_____raise his head _________someone called him.
_________Darren finally_________his way out，he couldn’t find his friends.
When
pushed
didn’t
until
_________the three boys saw_________ , they all _________ around happily.
As soon as
each other
jumped
时间状语从句
用表示时间的连词连接一个句子作状语，这样的主从复合句就是时间状语从句。
连接时间状语从句的连接词有:
when
while
before
after
since
as soon as
until
例如：
1.When he knows the result, he will be happy.
2.When I arrived, I found the door open.
3.When he came in , I was watching TV.
4.I won't leave until he finishes the work.
5.As soon as he arrived, he began to work.
6.While he was in London, he made a lot of friends.
当他知道这个结果时，他会高兴的。
我到的时候发现门是开的。
他进来时我正在看电视。
我将不会离开，直到他完成工作。
他一来就开始工作。
他在伦敦的时候交了很多朋友。
英汉互译.
1.When he knows the result, he will be happy.
2.When I arrived, I found the door open.
3.When he came in , I was watching TV.
4.I won't leave until he finishes the work.
5.As soon as he arrived, he began to work.
6.While he was in London, he made a lot of friends.
主句？从句？
从句
主句
担任状语成分的为状语从句。时间状语从句说明主句动作发生或进行的时间。
1.When he knows the result, he will be happy.
2.When I arrived, I found the door open.
3.When he came in , I was watching TV.
4.As soon as he arrived, he began to work.
5.While he was in London, he made a lot of friends.
位置
He will be happy when he knows the result.
I found the door open when I arrived.
I was watching TV when he came in.
He began to worl as soon as he arrived.
He made a lot of friends while he was in London.
从句由连词引导，其位置通常可以放在句首或句末。放在句首是，常用逗号与主句分开；放在句末时，从句前面往往不加逗号。
时间状语从句用法可以用八个字来概况：
主将从现或主过从过
主将从现：主句用了将来时，从句就要用现在时
主过从过：主句用了过去时，从句也要用过去时
时态
1.When he knows the result, he will be happy.
2.When I arrived, I found the door open.
3.When he came in , I was watching TV.
4.I won't leave until he finishes the work.
5.As soon as he arrived, he began to work.
6.While he was in London, he made a lot of friends.
用所给动词的正确形式填空：
1.When I went to Beijing, I______ (visit) the Tian Anmen Square.
2.When the teacher came in, the students ______ (become) quiet.
3.I ______ (be)thin when I was a child.
4.When we ______ (arrive) , she was making some fresh coffee.
5.When he was eight, he ______ (get)a book about the stars.
became
visited
was
arrived
got
中考链接
（2017昆明市）Could you please give me your e-mail address _________you go
A. as soon as B. before
C. after D. until
[解析]这四个词(组)都可以引导时间状语从句，as soon as一……就．before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到……才。分析句子可以看出句意为“在你走之前把你的电子邮件地址给我好吗 ”
[答案]B．
中考链接
[2017福州市]一Hurry up．The bus is coming．
——Oh。no．We mustn't cross the street ____the traffic lights are green．
A． after B since C while D．until
[解析]本题应从句意人手。until常用于否定句中，构成"not…until"结构，意为“直到……才……”，该句意为“直到交通灯变绿，我们才能穿过马路”。
[答案]D
中考链接
(2016 黑龙江齐齐哈尔)I was writing a letter ________ she was making a telephone call.
A. while B. when C. before
[解析]：根据前后都用进行时可知用连词while， 表示动作的对比。句意：我正在写信，同时她正在打电话。when当……时候，引导主句用进行时，从句用过去时；before在……之前。故选A。
[答案]:A
Adverbial Clauses of Time
________ you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams.
I’d like you to meet him with me ________ he arrives.
Would you help me make a plan to explore Beijing _________ he comes
_______ they were exploring happily, more and more people came to the square.
He didn’t raise his head ________ someone called him.
_____________ the three boys saw each other, they all jumped around happily.
While
when
before
As
until
As soon as
Grammar
be
That would _____ very interesting.
It can _____ one million people.
The Tian’anmen Rostrum is _____________ Tian’anmen Square
I can’t _______ to see it.
It’s about one and a half hours _____ bike.
by
in the north of
wait
hold
Functions
Lead-in
Michael visited Tian'anmen Square with his friends Kangkang and Dareen.He wrote a diary
about their trip.When we write diaries, what do we usually write
what we saw
who we met
what we did
what we felt today
what we plan for the future
...
Read Michael’s diary for his trip to Tian’anmen Square. Pay attention to the form of the diary.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Body
Day of the week, date
Weather
The form of a diary
1a
英文日记格式：
一般是在左上角记上当天的日期、星期，时间的排列顺序与书信一致，星期写在日期之后；右上角写上当天的天气情况，表示天气情况的形容词，如：fine（晴朗的），cold （寒冷的），snowy（下雪的），sunny（晴朗的），rainy（多雨的），cloudy（阴天的）等。日记的小标题写在下一行，也可省略不写。
时态：写日记的时间一般是下午或晚上，有时也可以在第二天补写。因此,日记中所记述的事情通常发生在过去，常用一般过去时；但当记述天气、描写景色或展望未来时，可以用一般现在时或一般将来时。
1. What scenery spots are mentioned in
the diary
Tian’anmen Rostrum;
2. What did Micheal think of this tour
What a special trip!
Listening task
Listen and answer.
Monument to the People’s Heroes.
The weather
What day was that day
How to get there
The feeling before they found Darren
The feeling after they found Darren
Reading task
Read and fill in the chart.
Sunny
Sunday
By bike
Very worried
Excited and happy
Read 1a again and fill in the blanks. Then put the key information in the right order.
Darren was _____________
came to Tian’anmen Rostrum
________ for Darren and _________ him at last
________ at Tian’anmen Square
came to the Monument to the People’s Heroes
1
2
3
4
5
lost
looked
found
arrived
1b
Sunday, April 28th Sunny
It was a fine day. Darren,Kangkang and I got up early in the morning. After we checked our bikes and bags, we rode to Tian’anmen Square.
After one and a half hours, we arrived at Tian’anmen Square. We came to the Tian’anmen Rostrum first. There was a large picture of Chairman Mao on it. “ Chairman Mao once announced the founding of the People’s Republic of China and the first national flag was raised here,” Kangkang told us.
Listen and repeat.
Reading task
After we visited Tian’anmen Rostrum, we
came to the Monument to the People’s Heroes.
It’s in the center of the square. There were
many people there. We took a lot of photos.
While we were having fun exploring, I
found that Darren was lost. Kangkang and I were very worried. We looked for him everywhere. We even asked a policeman for help. Thank goodness! We found him at last.We were so excited and happy when we met again.
What a special trip!
Reading task
起早
骑车去...
一个半小时
到达
玩的开心
迷路
到处找...
向某人求助
谢天谢地！
最后
Key phrases and expression
get up early in the morning
ride to ...
one and a half hours
arrive at /in
have fun doing sth
be lost
look for...everywhere
ask sb for help
Thank goodness!
at last
Summary
We learn:
1.New words and phrases:
everywhere, thank goodness
2.Adverbial clauses of time with “when, while, after, before, after, as soon as, not … until…”.
3.How to write a diary.
Describing Your Outdoor Experience
Talk about the pictures in groups with the help of the following questions.
Write a story and share it with your classmates.
Don’t worry
go camping
run after a goat
get lost
help him get back
1) Why was the boy lost
3) Who did he ask for help
2) How did he feel when he was lost
4) What should we do when we are lost
Project
Saturday, March 29th Sunny
It was a good day. My friends and I wade
a decision to go to the mountains to go camp-
ing. We felt so excited that we all got up very
early in the morning.
After we checked all the things well, we
went there on our bikes. We had a rest at the
foot of the mountain. After parking our bikes,
it took us two hours to get to the top of the
mountain. We enjoyed camping there.
Suddenly, I saw a goat and I ran after it. Finally,
I didn’t catch it but got lost. I felt very worried.
Luckily, I found a farmer and asked him for help.
He helped me get back in the end. we should ask
someone around us for help when we are lost.
What a special camping!
谢谢
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