(共33张PPT)
Unit Seven
International charities
牛津译林版 八年级下册
Reading I
UNICEF
Oxfam
World Wide Fund for Nature
What do these logos stand for
ORBIS
What about their purposes
Revision
1. __________________________ protects the wildlife, nature and environment.
World Wide Fund for Nature
2. _________works to provide children with food, house, medicine and education.
UNICEF
3. _______ helps poor families and children.
4. _______ works to help people who are
unable to see.
Oxfam
ORBIS
Free talk
1.What does the logo look like
It looks like an eye.
2.Why does this charity use an eye as its logo
3.Why is there a plane in the logo
Because ORBIS helps people with eye problems.
Because ORBIS doctors and nurses take a plane to visit poor areas.
ORBIS uses its Flying Eye Hospital to visit poor areas.
Lead in
Do you know something about ORBIS
blindness
About 285 million people have eye problems around the world .
patient
Many of our patients can't afford to go to hospital.
operate
On the plane, volunteer doctors do operations.
on board
Local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations.
Listen to an interview carefully and answer the questions:
Presentation
Dr Ma----an ORBIS doctor
an interviewer
What is needed to carry on with their work
Money.
Interviewer: Dr Ma, please tell us something about
blindness.
Dr Ma: About 285 million people around the world
are blind or have other eye problems, mostly
in poor areas, and about 80 per cent of these
cases can be prevented or cured. However,
many people don't have money for medical
treatment.
Read the interveiw and finish the exercises:
Something about blindness
1. About _____ million people around the world are blind or have other eye problems, _______ in _____
countries.
285
mostly
poor
2.__________of these cases can be_________________.
3. Many people do not have the money for
________________.
80 per cent
cured or prevented
medical treatment
Fill in the blanks: (Part 1)
Interviewer: How does ORBIS help
Dr Ma: ORBIS uses its Flying Eye Hospital to visit
poor areas. On the plane, volunteer doctors
do operations. The plane is also used as a
training centre.
Interviewer: Why don't you work in a hospital
Dr Ma: Many of our patients can't afford to go to
hospital, so we have to go to them. Also, local
doctors and nurses are invited on board to
learn about eye operations. We can teach
them new skills. By training them, we hope
to help more people.
Answer the questions: (Part 2)
1. Why don’t they work in a hospital
Because many of the patients can’t afford to go to hospital.
2. What can local doctors and nurse do on the plane
They hope to help more people by training local doctors and nurses.
They can learn about eye operations and new skills.
3. What do they hope to help more people by
Interviewer: How many operations do you do during a
visit
Dr Ma: During my last visit, 150 patients were
operated on.
Interviewer: You're doing a really important job.
Dr Ma: Thank you. I'm proud to help people see
again and improve their lives.
Answer the questions: (Part 3)
1. How many operations did Dr Ma perform during his last visit
2. Why is Dr Ma proud
He operated on 150 patients .
Because he is able to help so many people see again and improve their lives.
Interviewer: Is there anything else you'd like to say to our
readers
Dr Ma: Yes. Modern medicine is developing quickly
and now most eye problems and diseases can
be treated and cured. But more money is
needed to carry on with our work. We hope
more people will support us.
Interviewer: Thank you very much for your time, Dr Ma.
Judge the sentences: (Part 4)
Modern medicine is developing quickly and now all eye problems and diseases can be treated and cured.
Food and clothes are needed to carry on with their work.
Dr. Ma hopes more people can support their work.
F
most
T
F
Money is
Part 4
Part 3
Part 2
Part 1
The structure of the interview
something about blindness
Dr Ma’s hope
Dr Ma’s work and feeling
the work of ORBIS
1. afford的用法
Many of our patients can’t afford to go to hospitals, so we have to go to them.
我们的很多病人都不能负担去医院的费用，所以我们必须到他们那里去。
afford:“买得起; (有时间)做” 通常与can, could, be able to连用，多用于否定句和疑问句。
eg. Can we afford a car
我们买得起新车吗？
We cannot afford a new house.
我们买不起新房子。
2. on board的用法
Also, local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations.
当地的医生和护士也被邀请在飞机上学生眼科手术。
on board 在飞机（船、火车）上
e.g. Have the passengers gone onboard yet
乘客们登机了吗？
3. by的用法
By training them, we hope to help more people.
通过训练他们，我们希望帮助更多人。
句中的by是介词，意思是“通过某种方法、手段”，后接名词或者动词-ing形式。
eg.You can learn more about the news by reading today’s newspaper.
看看今天的报纸，你就能对这条信息有更多的了解。
4. proud的用法
I’m proud to help people see again and improve their lives.
我为帮助人们再次看见和改善他们的生活而骄傲。
proud adj. 自豪的, 骄傲的
e.g. They were proud of their success.
他们为自己的成功而骄傲。
5. develop的用法
Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems and diseases can be treated and cured.
现代医学正在快速发展，现在大部分眼疾都能得到治疗甚至治愈。
develop vi.&vt. 发展；加强
e.g. Modern music was first developed in Italy.
现代音乐最初是在意大利发展起来的。
6. carry on with 的用法
But more money is needed to carry on with our work.
但是需要更多钱来继续我们的工作。
短语carry on with something表示“继续干某事; 坚持做某事”。
eg. Please carry on with the work while I was away.
我不在时请接着干。
用下列词的适当形式填空
Exercise
1. 80 percent of the cases of _________ (blind) can be cured or prevented.
2. At present, Mr. Li is in hospital receiving _________ (medicine) treatment.
3. Tom is searching the Internet for ______ (far) information.
4. Dr. Ma does five __________ (operate) every day.
blindness
medical
further
operations
5. The camera was one of the greatest
________ (invent) in the 19th century.
6. Lucy didn’t go to school because of her _______ (ill) yesterday.
7. They’re all nurses, _______ (most) from the poor countries.
8. The children in poor areas hope to receive good _________ (educate).
inventions
illness
mostly
education
Practice
Discussion
What can we do for the blind or the other people that need help
Summary
1.Words and expressions
1. Also, local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations.
2. I’m proud to help people see again and improve their lives.
3. But more money is needed to carry on with our work.
2. Sentences
medical ，treatment，patient ，operate，cure，blindness，afford，on board
Life is beautiful because of the strong will.
Life is wonderful because of the true love.
Homework
Read the text after class.
2. Find out some useful phrases.
3. Design a poster about ORBIS and make more people know more about ORBIS.
谢谢
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牛津译林版 八下 Unit7 习题二
一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示完成句子。
1. Please give the__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____（病人）some soft food. They have just finished their operations.21·世纪*教育网
2. The_______(采访者) asked a lot of questions about ORBIS.www-2-1-cnjy-com
3. We are very_______( 自豪) that a student from our school has won the prize.
4. His grandma should get_______（医疗的）help in time.2-1-c-n-j-y
5. The_______（病例）is n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot common. Doctors are having a discussion about it.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. --She got full marks in the test once again!21cnjy.com
--No wonder her parents_______her.
A are proud of B are famous for
C are amazed at D are popular with
( ) The man is seriously ill and can't_______at all.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eat B cure C be treated D be cured
( ) 3. --_______of us live on rice.
--Yes, you are right. We live_______on rice.2·1·c·n·j·y
A Most; mostly B Most; almost
C Mostly; most D Mostly; almost
( ) 4. The little ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) boy is badly hurt in the car accident. He needs to _______at once.
A operat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e B operate on C be operated D be operated on
( ) 5. --My father's new cell phone can be used _______emails.
--Is he used _______on such a small screen 21*cnjy*com
A to sen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d; to write B for sending; to write
C to send; to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) writing D to sending; to writing
三、根据汉语完成句子
1. Sandy为她的新车而自豪。
Sandy________ ________ ________ her new car.
2. 他们所需要的是足够的钱来继续他们的学业。
All they need ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is enough money to________ ________ ________ their study.
3. 老人应该被善待。
The elderly should________ ________ with________ .21教育网
4.应该阻止孩子们在如此薄的冰上滑冰。
Children must________ ________ from________ on________ thin ice.
5. 它向许多国家的贫困儿童提供净水、食物和教育。
It________ ________ water, food and________ to________ children in many
Countries.
完形填空
People all over ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the world celebrate Valentine's Day. However, the holiday 1 differently in different countries 2 each culture has its own Valentine's Day customs.21世纪教育网版权所有
For example, pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople in the United States and Japan both celebrate Valentine's Day 3 February 14. But in Japan, only romantic partners come together, while in America, it can be shared by anyone 4 is close, friend or lover. Chocolate is the most preferred gift in the US 5 it is common in Japan, too. However, in the US other kinds of gifts are 6 given, and many people exchange cards.
The biggest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )7 is that in Japan, only girls and women 8 chocolates to boys and men, but in the US boys and girls will give cards or small gifts to all of 9 friends. And while American men and women both receive gifts, women usually get 10 expensive gifts than men. That's why I would like to be a man in Japan but a woman in the US!21·cn·jy·com
( )1. A. celebrat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es B. is celebrating C. celebrated D. is celebrated
( )2. A. although B. where C. because D. if
( )3. A. on B. in C. at D. by
( )4. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which
( )5. A. so B. as C. and D. or
( )6. A. too B. either C. neither D. also
( )7. A. differ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ence B. differences C. different D. differently
( )8. A. give B. to give C. giving D. given
( )9. A. theirs B. they C. them D. their
( )10. A. many B. more C. few D. fewer
参考答案：
一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示完成句子。
1. patients 2. Interviewer 3.proud 4.medical 5. case www.21-cn-jy.com
二、单项选择
1——5： ADADC
三、根据汉语完成句子
1. is proud of
2. carry on with
3.be treated; kindness
4. be stopped/prevented; skating; such
5. provides fresh; education; poor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
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牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit7 International charities
Reading I课时教学设计
课题 International charities Reading I 单元 Unit 7 学科 English 年级 八年级
学习目标 1. Guide Ss how to read an interview.2. Ss can know the meanings of some key words in the context.2. Help Ss get more knowledge about ORBIS3. Ss are encouraged to be kind-hearted.
重点 Ss can introduce the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) work of ORBIS in their own words according to a chart.
难点 Ss can introduce ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the work of ORBIS in their own words according to a chart.
教学过程
教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
导入新课 Step 1. Revision1.What do these logos stand for What about their purposes Step 3. Free talk1.What does the logo look like 2.Why does this charity use an eye as its logo 3.Why is there a plane in the logo Finish the exercisesTalk about ORBIS 复习上节课内容，巩固上节课学过的标志通过闲聊引出新课内容
讲授新课 Step 1. Lead in展示和ORB ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )IS相关的图片，结合课文谈论图片上的相关内容Step 2. Presentation1.Listen to an interview carefully and answer the questions:What is needed to carry on with their work 2.Read the interveiw and finish the exercises:Part 1:Fill in the blanks:Something about blindness1）About _____ mill ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion people around the world are blind or have other eye problems, _______ in _____countries. 2）__________of these cases can be____________.3）Many people do not have the money for_____.Part 2:Answer the questions: 1）Why don’t they work in a hospital 2）What can local doctors and nurse do on the plane 3）What do they hope to help more people by Part3:Answer the questions:1）How many operations did Dr Ma perform during his last visit 2）Why is Dr Ma proud Part 4:Judge the sentences:1）Modern medicine i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s developing quickly and now all eye problems and diseases can be treated and cured.2）Food and clothes are needed to carry on with their work.3）Dr. Ma hopes more people can support their work.3.The structure of the interview4.Language points:1. afford的用法2.on board的用法3.by 的用法4.proud的用法5.develop的用法6. carry on with 的用法Step3 Exercise用下列词的适当形式填空1. 80 percent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of the cases of _________ (blind) can be cured or prevented.2. At present ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), Mr. Li is in hospital receiving _________ (medicine) treatment.3. Tom is searching the Internet for ______ (far) information.4. Dr. Ma does five __________ (operate) every day.5. The camera was one of the greatest ________ (invent) in the 19th century.6. Lucy didn’t go to school because of her _______ (ill) yesterday.7. They’re all nurses, _______ (most) from the poor countries.8. The children in po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or areas hope to receive good _________ (educate).Step4 PracticeDiscussion:What can we do for the blind or the other people that need help Step 5 SummaryLife is beautiful because of the strong will.Life is wonderful because of the true love.Step 6 Homework1.Read the text after class.2. Find out some useful phrases.3. Design a poster about ORBIS and make more people know more about ORBIS. 观察图片并谈论听课文录音并回答问题分部分阅读课文，并完成每部分练习学习课文重点知识点完成习题讨论如何帮助他人小结学习课文后的感受完成家庭作业 通过谈论，展示课文相关内容通过听力练习大体把握课文主题有任务的阅读练习，提高听力及阅读水平对文章中出现的知识点，及时指出并讲解，为以后做题奠定基础通过练习巩固课文中出现的知识点通过讨论深化对课文的理解，并巩固文中语言点完成情感教学目标课后巩固
课堂小结 1.Words and phrasesmedical ，treatment，patient ，operate，cure，blindness，afford，on board2.Sentences1. Also, local doctors ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations.2. I’m proud to help people see again and improve their lives.3. But more money is needed to carry on with our work. 总结本课重点 通过对重点的小结，让学生更系统地掌握本课内容
板书 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 直观地展示本课重点语法内容
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
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