高中英语人教版选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea Using Language 完型技巧 (共39张PPT)
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| 名称 | 高中英语人教版选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea Using Language 完型技巧 (共39张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-05-22 21:38:47 | ||
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文档简介
课件39张PPT。Unit 3 Under the seaUsing Language Major Skills for Cloze Test最让你胆怯的题型是什么？Cloze test？？？？？Facing increasing pressure to feed its population of 1.3 billion, Chinese government hopes genetically-modified ( GM) food will help solve the growing problem of food shortages. , it has caused heated debate over its safety. Challenge Yourself 1
However Logical analysis is important. Challenge Yourself 2"The longest distance in the world is not between life and death, but between you and me when I hold your hand in the street but cannot see your face," is a joke spread online. Today, AQI of Beijing has reached a new high, that is 486. AQI stands for Air Quality _____ .IndexCommon knowledge is essential. Challenge Yourself 3It appears that even top officials in China's annual "two sessions" were like many other Chinese who couldn't discussing the hit show “My Love from the Star” with their friends at work.help Challenge Yourself 4Since the Malaysia plane went missing on March 8th, reporters have been working around the clock to the event.The ability of distinguishing similar words and remembering more collocations(固定搭配) matters a lot.coverc Challenge Yourself 5An old man, lying on the ground, was left bleeding. The passers-by are either not full of courage or of indifferent attitude. coldKnowing the feelings of main characters may help you to understand the passage better. The context(上下文) can help you a lot.Common knowledge is a must if you are to learn English well.Improve your ability of distinguishing words and accumulate more collocations(固定搭配).Understand the emotional tone(感情基调) of the author or the feelings of main characters. Skills of Cloze Tests1. A. preparation B. attempt
C. faith D. support Skills improving context [word repetition, synonyms(近义词), antonyms(反义词) and logical connection]You need to believe in yourself that you can achieve it, that is, you need to have 1 in your goals and your path to that success. Skills improvingIn particular, there was (and perhaps still is) a belief in fairies(仙人). Not all of these 1 are the friendly, people-loving characters that appear in Disney films, and in some folk-tales they are 2 and cause much human suffering. 1. A. babies???? B. believes C. fairies???????? D. supermen 2. A. powerful??? B. cruel
C. frightened????? D. extraordinary Skills improvingAs a result, all students must complete sixty hours of service learning, 1 they will not receive a diploma.
1. A. and B. or C. but D. for Skills improvingTip1: Have sharp eyes to find clues(线索) by practicing and be familiar with the
following commonly used logical words.结构层次: firstly, secondly, thirdly...
因果关系: thus, therefore, so...
递进关系: besides, what’s more, further,
moreover, plus, also...
转折关系: but, while, though, although,
however, on the other hand … Skills improving common senseA silent tribute(默哀) was given to victims of the terrorist attack at a train station in Kunming, Yunnan Province, during which attackers killed 29 1 and injured 143.
1. A. policemen B. students
C. passengers D. civilians Skills improving Tip2: Read more to broaden your horizons.
Learn more about current affairs. Some good websites are recommended here:
http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/
http://www.i21st.cn/Skills improving word distinction
set phrases or collocationsLarge department stores are busy 1 their own TV channels to encourage TV shopping in the future. Consumers can ask questions about products and place 2 , all through their TV sets.
1. A. putting up B. making up
C. setting up D. looking up
2. A. orders B. goods
C. books D. answersSkills improving word distinction
set phrases or collocationsTwins as they are, they are different _______ character. Tom is a little shy while his brother is extremely out-going.
A. from B. of C. in D. at Skills improvingTip3: Try to review the exercises you have
done and learn from your previous
mistakes. Collecting collocations is
important, but remember to use them
in a flexible way. Skills improving intention, emotion and attitude I first went to hear a live concert when I was eight years old….My brother and his friends all bought tickets for the performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother offered me the ticket. I was really 1 .
1. A. relaxed B. embarrassed
C. excited D. encouraged Skills improvingTip4: Put yourself in the author’s shoes, and
make proper choices according to his/
her feelings or attitudes.Let’s enjoy the writer’s experience down into the depths of the sea.ClozePractice Have a go at the exercise on your worksheet. coral 珊瑚
parrotfish 鹦嘴鱼sea-slug 海蛞蝓sea-star 海星 clam 蛤,蚌1.充满魔力的一天。
2.奇特的美景。
3.这是我所做的最奇妙的事。
4.心跳得厉害。
5.全身的细胞都被唤醒了。
6.我觉得吓得要命。
7.犹如发现了生活中崭新的一面。 a day of pure magic extraordinary beautyMy heart was beating wildly.Every cell in my body woke up.I felt scared to death.Beautiful Words and ExpressionsIt was like discovering a whole new dimension of life．It was the most fantastic thing I have ever done.1. I’m sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the day─a day of pure magic! 我坐在温暖的夜空下, 手拿一杯冷饮回忆着当天的事情——这是神奇的一天! 【句型剖析】
(1)句中_________________________是with的复合结构,
它在句中作伴随状语, 表明“我”坐在那儿的悠闲心情。with a cold drink in my hand(2)with复合结构在句中常作状语, 表示原因、方式、时间、伴随等, 其构成是: ①The teacher walked into the classroom, with a book
_____ ____ ____.
老师走进教室, 腋下夹着一本书。
②The square looks more beautiful than ever with all
the light ___.
所有的灯亮起来, 广场看起来比以往更美了。under his armon【活学活用】
6. ①With ___ ______ __ ___ ______, he left with
disappointment. 由于口袋里没钱, 他失望地离开了。
②With _____ _________ ______, he didn’t know what
to do next.
随着很多问题的出现, 他不知道下一步该做什么了。
③With ___ ___ ______ _______, she went home happily.
所有的东西都买到了, 她高兴地回家了。nomoneyinhispocketmanyproblemsarisingallthethingsbought2. The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended, there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor. 水很浅, 但是到了珊瑚礁的尽头, 就有一个陡坡, 一直下降到满是沙子的海底。【句型剖析】
本句含有一个where引导的地点状语从句, 也可将画线部分看成一个重点句型, 即“where. . . , there be. . . ”意为“在……的地方, 就有……”。
①A cinema is a building ______ ____ __ ______.
电影院是放映电影的场所。
②Where there is a will, there is a way.
译: _______________wherefilmisshown有志者事竟成。 【真题演练 】新课标2015全国卷I解题三部曲：读---填---读Steps Step 1：Read-through （跳过空格、通读全文、掌握大意）
Step 2：Easy first, hard later （瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破）
Step 3: Re-read and check （复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案） My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ 41 my job. Family to Feed.”
At this store, a 42 like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a 43 on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to 45 something they thought our “friend” there would 46. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. 41. A. Quit B. Changed
C. Lost D. Finished
42. A. condition
B. place
C. sight D. show
43. A. suggestion
B.comment
C. decision D. call
44. A. by B. proudly
C. outside
D. angrily
45. A. draw B. say
C. arrange D. pick
46. A. appreciate
B. supply
C. order
D. discover语境、词义上下文Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 47. I thought about it. We were 48 on cash ourselves, but…well, sometimes 49 from our need instead of our abundance is 50 what we need to do! All the kids 51 something they could do away with for the week.
When we handed him the bag of 52, he lit up and thanked us with 53 eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 54 his family might need, he burst into tears.47. A. dollar B. job
C. hot meal D. gift card
48. A. easy B. low
C. soft D. loose
49. A. giving B. saving
C. spending D. begging
50. A. yet B. even
C. still D. just
51. A. declared B. shared
C. ignored D. expected
52. A. food B. medicine
C. toys D. clothes
53. A. sleepy B. watery
C. curious D. sharp
54. A. whoever
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever 原词重现上下文语法语境、词义词义辨析This has been a wonderful 55 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 56 ! Things would have played out so 57 if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have 58 to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in 59,
it also gave my kids the 60 taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.55. A. message B. example
C. experience D. adventure
56. A. rely on B. respect
C. learn from D. help
57. A. suddenly B. vividly
C. differently D. perfectly
58. A. time B. power
C. patience D. money
59. A. need B. love
C. fear D. memory
60. A. strong B. sweet
C. strange D. simple
语境、词义Steps of Cloze Tests 1、跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意3、复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案2、瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破Tips to Close Test: 1．注重首、尾句。
2．克服畏难、急躁情绪,耐心通读全文。
3．切勿看到一个空格就急着选出一个答
案，必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。
4．动笔时先易后难,注意从文中同样结构或
类似结构中寻找提示，大胆地作出猜测。
5．如果选项从语法角度无法确定，则必须从
语篇(前提示、后暗示)意义上加以鉴别。 【Summary】解题原则： “先完意，后完形”。解题步骤：通读——试填——核查。主要手段：语境、词义。RememberSkills
Confidence
Hard work HomeworkFinish the cloze test on your worksheet .
However Logical analysis is important. Challenge Yourself 2"The longest distance in the world is not between life and death, but between you and me when I hold your hand in the street but cannot see your face," is a joke spread online. Today, AQI of Beijing has reached a new high, that is 486. AQI stands for Air Quality _____ .IndexCommon knowledge is essential. Challenge Yourself 3It appears that even top officials in China's annual "two sessions" were like many other Chinese who couldn't discussing the hit show “My Love from the Star” with their friends at work.help Challenge Yourself 4Since the Malaysia plane went missing on March 8th, reporters have been working around the clock to the event.The ability of distinguishing similar words and remembering more collocations(固定搭配) matters a lot.coverc Challenge Yourself 5An old man, lying on the ground, was left bleeding. The passers-by are either not full of courage or of indifferent attitude. coldKnowing the feelings of main characters may help you to understand the passage better. The context(上下文) can help you a lot.Common knowledge is a must if you are to learn English well.Improve your ability of distinguishing words and accumulate more collocations(固定搭配).Understand the emotional tone(感情基调) of the author or the feelings of main characters. Skills of Cloze Tests1. A. preparation B. attempt
C. faith D. support Skills improving context [word repetition, synonyms(近义词), antonyms(反义词) and logical connection]You need to believe in yourself that you can achieve it, that is, you need to have 1 in your goals and your path to that success. Skills improvingIn particular, there was (and perhaps still is) a belief in fairies(仙人). Not all of these 1 are the friendly, people-loving characters that appear in Disney films, and in some folk-tales they are 2 and cause much human suffering. 1. A. babies???? B. believes C. fairies???????? D. supermen 2. A. powerful??? B. cruel
C. frightened????? D. extraordinary Skills improvingAs a result, all students must complete sixty hours of service learning, 1 they will not receive a diploma.
1. A. and B. or C. but D. for Skills improvingTip1: Have sharp eyes to find clues(线索) by practicing and be familiar with the
following commonly used logical words.结构层次: firstly, secondly, thirdly...
因果关系: thus, therefore, so...
递进关系: besides, what’s more, further,
moreover, plus, also...
转折关系: but, while, though, although,
however, on the other hand … Skills improving common senseA silent tribute(默哀) was given to victims of the terrorist attack at a train station in Kunming, Yunnan Province, during which attackers killed 29 1 and injured 143.
1. A. policemen B. students
C. passengers D. civilians Skills improving Tip2: Read more to broaden your horizons.
Learn more about current affairs. Some good websites are recommended here:
http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/
http://www.i21st.cn/Skills improving word distinction
set phrases or collocationsLarge department stores are busy 1 their own TV channels to encourage TV shopping in the future. Consumers can ask questions about products and place 2 , all through their TV sets.
1. A. putting up B. making up
C. setting up D. looking up
2. A. orders B. goods
C. books D. answersSkills improving word distinction
set phrases or collocationsTwins as they are, they are different _______ character. Tom is a little shy while his brother is extremely out-going.
A. from B. of C. in D. at Skills improvingTip3: Try to review the exercises you have
done and learn from your previous
mistakes. Collecting collocations is
important, but remember to use them
in a flexible way. Skills improving intention, emotion and attitude I first went to hear a live concert when I was eight years old….My brother and his friends all bought tickets for the performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother offered me the ticket. I was really 1 .
1. A. relaxed B. embarrassed
C. excited D. encouraged Skills improvingTip4: Put yourself in the author’s shoes, and
make proper choices according to his/
her feelings or attitudes.Let’s enjoy the writer’s experience down into the depths of the sea.ClozePractice Have a go at the exercise on your worksheet. coral 珊瑚
parrotfish 鹦嘴鱼sea-slug 海蛞蝓sea-star 海星 clam 蛤,蚌1.充满魔力的一天。
2.奇特的美景。
3.这是我所做的最奇妙的事。
4.心跳得厉害。
5.全身的细胞都被唤醒了。
6.我觉得吓得要命。
7.犹如发现了生活中崭新的一面。 a day of pure magic extraordinary beautyMy heart was beating wildly.Every cell in my body woke up.I felt scared to death.Beautiful Words and ExpressionsIt was like discovering a whole new dimension of life．It was the most fantastic thing I have ever done.1. I’m sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the day─a day of pure magic! 我坐在温暖的夜空下, 手拿一杯冷饮回忆着当天的事情——这是神奇的一天! 【句型剖析】
(1)句中_________________________是with的复合结构,
它在句中作伴随状语, 表明“我”坐在那儿的悠闲心情。with a cold drink in my hand(2)with复合结构在句中常作状语, 表示原因、方式、时间、伴随等, 其构成是: ①The teacher walked into the classroom, with a book
_____ ____ ____.
老师走进教室, 腋下夹着一本书。
②The square looks more beautiful than ever with all
the light ___.
所有的灯亮起来, 广场看起来比以往更美了。under his armon【活学活用】
6. ①With ___ ______ __ ___ ______, he left with
disappointment. 由于口袋里没钱, 他失望地离开了。
②With _____ _________ ______, he didn’t know what
to do next.
随着很多问题的出现, 他不知道下一步该做什么了。
③With ___ ___ ______ _______, she went home happily.
所有的东西都买到了, 她高兴地回家了。nomoneyinhispocketmanyproblemsarisingallthethingsbought2. The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended, there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor. 水很浅, 但是到了珊瑚礁的尽头, 就有一个陡坡, 一直下降到满是沙子的海底。【句型剖析】
本句含有一个where引导的地点状语从句, 也可将画线部分看成一个重点句型, 即“where. . . , there be. . . ”意为“在……的地方, 就有……”。
①A cinema is a building ______ ____ __ ______.
电影院是放映电影的场所。
②Where there is a will, there is a way.
译: _______________wherefilmisshown有志者事竟成。 【真题演练 】新课标2015全国卷I解题三部曲：读---填---读Steps Step 1：Read-through （跳过空格、通读全文、掌握大意）
Step 2：Easy first, hard later （瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破）
Step 3: Re-read and check （复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案） My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ 41 my job. Family to Feed.”
At this store, a 42 like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a 43 on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to 45 something they thought our “friend” there would 46. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. 41. A. Quit B. Changed
C. Lost D. Finished
42. A. condition
B. place
C. sight D. show
43. A. suggestion
B.comment
C. decision D. call
44. A. by B. proudly
C. outside
D. angrily
45. A. draw B. say
C. arrange D. pick
46. A. appreciate
B. supply
C. order
D. discover语境、词义上下文Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 47. I thought about it. We were 48 on cash ourselves, but…well, sometimes 49 from our need instead of our abundance is 50 what we need to do! All the kids 51 something they could do away with for the week.
When we handed him the bag of 52, he lit up and thanked us with 53 eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 54 his family might need, he burst into tears.47. A. dollar B. job
C. hot meal D. gift card
48. A. easy B. low
C. soft D. loose
49. A. giving B. saving
C. spending D. begging
50. A. yet B. even
C. still D. just
51. A. declared B. shared
C. ignored D. expected
52. A. food B. medicine
C. toys D. clothes
53. A. sleepy B. watery
C. curious D. sharp
54. A. whoever
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever 原词重现上下文语法语境、词义词义辨析This has been a wonderful 55 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 56 ! Things would have played out so 57 if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have 58 to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in 59,
it also gave my kids the 60 taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.55. A. message B. example
C. experience D. adventure
56. A. rely on B. respect
C. learn from D. help
57. A. suddenly B. vividly
C. differently D. perfectly
58. A. time B. power
C. patience D. money
59. A. need B. love
C. fear D. memory
60. A. strong B. sweet
C. strange D. simple
语境、词义Steps of Cloze Tests 1、跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意3、复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案2、瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破Tips to Close Test: 1．注重首、尾句。
2．克服畏难、急躁情绪,耐心通读全文。
3．切勿看到一个空格就急着选出一个答
案，必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。
4．动笔时先易后难,注意从文中同样结构或
类似结构中寻找提示，大胆地作出猜测。
5．如果选项从语法角度无法确定，则必须从
语篇(前提示、后暗示)意义上加以鉴别。 【Summary】解题原则： “先完意，后完形”。解题步骤：通读——试填——核查。主要手段：语境、词义。RememberSkills
Confidence
Hard work HomeworkFinish the cloze test on your worksheet .