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外研版英语八年级下册Module 8 Time off
Unit 3 Language in use (1)教学设计
课题 Module 8 Time off 单元 Unit 3-1 学科 English 年级 8
学习目标 Knowledge objective ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Get the students to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be able to use the new words and expressions they learnt in this module. Ability objectiveTo summarize and consolidate the object clauses. Moral objectiveTo be glad to listen to others’ opinions and enjoy the beauty of the nature of our homeland.
重点 To be able to use the object clauses correctly.
难点 Through listening, sp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eaking and writing, let students practise the object clauses.
教学过程
教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
导入新课 Step 1. ReviewLook at the pictures, read the sentences and practice.Step 2. Lead inGrammar Focusthat引导的宾语从句 看图朗读句子，找出句中that引导的宾语从句总结并列复合句的相关语法并完成习题 复习上节课内容并运用并列连词学生自己总结语法，提高学生学习的自主性
讲授新课 Step 1. PresentationMatch the two ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) parts of the sentences. There may be more than one possibility.Step 2. PairworkNow work in pairs. Make as many sentences as possible.Step 3. Practice1.Complete the pass ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )age with the correct form of the words and expression in brackets.2.Complete the se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntences with the correct form of the expressions in the box.3.Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.Step 3. ListeningListen and complete the notes. 完成书上练习仿照例句结对练习完成书上练习听听力并完成练习 通过书上相应练习巩固旧识进一步巩固语法通过书上相应练习巩固旧识提高学生听力水平
练习巩固 Step 1 Exercise ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中考链接Step 2 HomeworkWrite about a trip: Come to…for your holiday. You can… You’ll be in a group of… people. You’ll stay for…days. The holiday is very enjoyable. This is what other people have said… 复习文中重点知识，并完成习题。复习本课知识，完成家庭作业 将所学内容与中考衔接，日积月累掌握做题技巧课后巩固
课堂小结 that引导的宾语从句概念:放在动词后面作宾语的句子时态: 1.主句一般现在时，从句不受限制；2.主句一般过去时，从句某种过去时态。3.从句是客观真理等用一般现在时。否定形式:从句中的否定习惯上要转移到主句中 总结本课重点 通过对重点的小结，让学生更系统地掌握本课内容
板书 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that引导的宾语从句概念:放在动词后面作宾语的句子时态: 1.主句一般现在时，从句不受限制；2.主句一般过去时，从句某种过去时态。3.从句是客观真理等用一般现在时。否定形式:从句中的否定习惯上要转移到主句中 直观地展示本课重点语法内容
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
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Module 8
Time off
外研版 八年级下册
Unit 3 Language in use (1)
I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.
Review
I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake.
We thought somebody was moving about.
Lingling’s uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here.
I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.
I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake.
We thought somebody was moving about.
Lingling’s uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here.
Read the sentences and practice:
Language practice
Grammar Focus
that引导的宾语从句
Lead in
一、宾语从句
放在动词后面作宾语的句子，
我们称为宾语从句。
二、宾语从句的分类
（1）that引导的宾语从句
（2）whether / if引导的宾语从句
（3）疑问词引导的宾语从句
三、注意的问题
并非所有的动词后面都可以接that引导的宾语从句，只有当谓语动词表示肯定概念时，如believe, expect, explain, feel, hear, hope, imagine, prefer, promise, report, say, see, tell, think, understand, warn, wish等其后面的句子一般由that引导。此时，that没有任何实际意义，目的是使读者清楚后面的句子是作前面动词的宾语，多数情况下可以省略。
四、宾语从句的时态
1.主句中谓语动词是一般现在时，从句中谓语动词的时态不受限制，可根据具体情况判断时态；
2.主句中谓语动词是一般过去时，从句中也必须要用某种过去时态，以保持时态的前后呼应。
3.注意当宾语从句表示的是客观真理、科学原理、自然现象、名言时，则用一般现在时，不受主句时态的限制。
比较：
He says that he wants to see him.
He said that he wanted to see him.
He says that he is mending his bike．
He said that he was mending his bike.
The teacher told us that the earth goes round the sun．
五、宾语从句的否定转移
主句是 I/We think/suppose/guess/ believe 等，从句中的否定习惯上要转移到主句中，这就是否定转移。
e.g. I think chickens can not swim．（改为否定句）
误：I think chickens can not swim．
正：I don't think chickens can swim.
1.“There will be a sports meeting next week，”
our teacher says.(连接句子)
____________________________________________________________________________
2.He can get well soon.I hope.(连接句子)
______________________________________
Our teacher says that there will be a sports meeting the next week.
I hope that he can get well soon.
即学即练
句型转换。
3.The boy runs the fastest in our school.I think.
(连接句子)
__________________________________________
4.He wants to travel to Beijing.He tells me.(连接句子)
______________________________________
5.I think he will come this afternoon.(改为否定句)
______________________________________
I think that the boy runs the fastest in our school.
He tells me that he wants to travel to Beijing.
I don’t think he will come this afternoon.
1 I think (that)
2 He says (that)
3 She is sure (that) ...
4 They do not believe (that)…
5 We know (that)…
a) …we can go out alone at night.
b) …he almost got lost in the forest.
c) …we should stay together.
d) …the park is over 500 years old.
e) …we will see better from up here.
Match the two parts of the sentences. There may be more than one possibility.
Presentation
Now work in pairs. Make as many
sentences as possible.
Pairwork
I want to go on a trip with my family in the summer holiday, but I do not think we (1) ___ _____(agree) on where to go. I think that we should (2) ___ (go) to the beach but Mum and Dad say they (3) ______ (want) to go to the countryside.Danny is sure that the beach and the countryside (4) ____(be) boring. He wants to go to a big city and do sightseeing. Milly doesn’t think that sightseeing (5) __ (be) interesting. She wants to stay at home and watch TV or go swimming. I tell my family that we (6) ______ (have to) decide soon because the holiday starts next week!
Complete the passage with the correct form
of the words and expression in brackets.
will
go
wanted
agree
are
is
had to
Practice
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the expressions in the box.
famous for not ... any more point out wake up
1.My uncle __________ the monkey in the tree next to
us.
2.We ate some cakes and I was ____ hungry __________.
3.I ________ in the middle of the night and could not
fall asleep again.
4.The town is ___________ its cheese.
pointed out
not any more
woke up
famous for
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
air along bird clear climb cross quiet shout
It was early in the morning. The park was very (1) ________ and the only sound was the (2) ________ singing. There was no one (3) _________ or dogs running around. The sun was very bright and the (4) _______ was very (5) _______ and fresh. We walked (6) ________ the lake, (7) ________ the small bridge and (8) ________ up the hill. We felt very happy at the top.
quiet
birds
shouting
air
clear
along
crossed
climbed
Listen and complete the notes.
Holiday plan: _________________
_____________________________
Number of people: ____________
Things to take: ________________
_____________________________
Where to sleep: _______________
What to eat: ___________________
go climbing in the mountains, camp out, cook food
fifteen
mobile phone, lots of warm clothing
camp out
food cooked by themselves
Listening
中考链接
Exercise
1. ——What did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting
——He said that I_____ better.（2016 湖南常德）
A. could do B. have done C. will do
2. Yesterday the teacher told us the earth _____ the sun.（2016山东烟台）
A. goes around B. went around
C.is going around D. would go around
A
A
Summary
概念
时态
否定形式
放在动词后面作宾语
的句子
1.主句一般现在时，从句
不受限制；
2.主句一般过去时，从句
某种过去时态。
3.从句是客观真理等用一
般现在时。
从句中的否定习惯上
要转移到主句中
that引导的宾语从句
Homework
Write about a trip: Come to…for your holiday. You can… You’ll be in a group of… people. You’ll stay for…days. The holiday is very enjoyable. This is what other people have said…
谢谢
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外研版 八下 Moudle 8 习题三
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. Robots can do most ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of the work instead of________(人类)in the future.
2. It is not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) polite to enter other’s rooms________(没有)knocking at the door.
3. We need t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o________(指出)out the risk that they may lose their lives.
4.They are going to________(攀爬)up the mountain tomorrow. 21·cn·jy·com
5. The girl________(拉)the door and saw her father standing outside.
二、选择适合的选项
1. My grandmother said that ______ .
A. they are very po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or at that time B. they will be very poor at that time
C. they were very p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oor at that time D. They are going to be poor at that time
2. Robert is good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) at playing ______ piano although he is only ______ 11-year-old boy. 21世纪教育网
A. /; the B. the; an C. a; / D. the; the
3. —I was busy so I didn’t look ______ the news.
— ______ , we can ask Ms Li about it.
A. after; I didn’t, too B. at; Either did I
C. through; Neither did I D. like; So did Iwww.21-cn-jy.com
–Look, ______ is dancing under the tree.
– Oh, that’s my cousin, Anna.
A. everybody B. anybody C. Nobody D. somebody
5.Gansu is ______the north of China.
A. to B. on C. in D. for
三、把下列两个句子连接成含有宾语从句的主从复合句。
1. He can get well soon. I hope.
______________________________________________
2. He wants to travel to Beijing. He tells me.
______________________________________________
3. Light travels faster than sound. He said.
______________________________________________
4. Our football team won’t win. We think.
______________________________________________
5. He is cleaning his car. His father said.
______________________________________________
四、选择适当的句子完成对话, 有两项多余。
A. Who will go with us B. Would you like to go on a trip with me C. How can we go there D. When and where shall we meet E. Then what can we do there F. But where shall we go G. Is it a long way to get there
A: Hello, Daniel. The weekend is coming. 1
B: Yes, I’d love to. 2
A: What about the Palace Museum There is a great show there.
B: That’s really a wonderful place to visit. 3
A: We can see fine works of art there.
B: That sounds great. 4
A: The best way is t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes.
B: All right. 5
A: Shall we meet at my home at 8 a. m. tomorrow 21教育网
B: OK. See you tomorrow.
A: See you.
参考答案：
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. humans
2. without
3. point
4. climb
5.pulled
二、选择适合的选项
1——5：CBCDC
三、把下列两个句子连接成含有宾语从句的主从复合句。
1. I hope that he can get well soon.
2. He tells me that he wants to travel to Beijing.21cnjy.com
3. He said light travels faster than sound.
4. We don’t think our football team will win.
5. His father said he was cleaning his car.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
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