Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
Section B
本单元是新目标八年级下册第十单元Section B 部分。话题为“talk about possessions and things around you”谈论自己所拥有的旧物以及如何处理旧物。教学内容贴近学生生活，学生有一定学习兴趣。本单元的语言目标是能听懂谈论人们拥有某物多长时间的话题，能熟练运用since,?for谈论自己的个人物品。21cnjy.com
【知识目标】
掌握本课单词和短语?
yard?sale,?sweet,?soft?toy,?bear?maker,?scarf,?board?game,?check?out??21·cn·jy·com
【能力目标】
能听懂谈论人们拥有某物多长时间的话题，能熟练运用since,?for?谈论自己的个人物品。充分运用两人活动和小组活动进行听、说训练，提高听、说水平。2·1·c·n·j·y
【情感目标】
正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品。
【教学重点】
Key structure
1. How long have you had that bike there?
2. Amy thinks it’s hard to sell her old things.
3. Because I don’t read it anymore.
【教学难点】
How to talk about possessions and things around you.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Improve students’ ability of listening and speaking.2-1-c-n-j-y
Step1?Leading in ?
Just free talk about buildings in your hometown.
Where is your hometown?
Do you like your hometown?
What are some of the special places in your hometown?【出处：21教育名师】
Step?2?Listening
Work?on?1b.?Listen and answer the questions.
Does Martin like Jenny’s hometown?
Does Jenny still live in her hometown?
What is behind the science museum? What do people do there on weekends
Step?3?Learn 1c
Listen again and fill in the chart about the places in Jenny s hometown.21教育名师原创作品
Step?4?Learn 1d
Talk about your town/city with a partner.
A: My city is lovely.
B: What are some of the special places there?
A: Well, there’s a concert hall there. It’s been around for at least 20 years.
Step?5?Before reading
Answer the questions before you read. Then read the passage to find out if your answers are the same as in the passage.21·世纪*教育网
1. Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year?21*cnjy*com
2. How often do you think these people visit their hometowns?21*cnjy*com
3. What new buildings does the government usually build in towns and villages?
Step?6?Learn 2b
Listen and find expressions in the passage that have the same meanings as these words and phrases.
1. look for _________ 2. consider _________ 3. across from __________
4. in one’s opinion _______________ 5. go back _______ 6. changes _____________
7. area _____________
Step?7?Learn 2c
Complete the summary with words from the passage. You may need to change the forms of the words.21教育网
Many Chinese people these days leave their __________ to work in the ________. They usually ____________ to their hometowns one or two times a ______. Zhong Wei hasn’t been back in close to three years.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
He has been working in a _________ factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years.People like him are __________in how their hometowns are changing. New buildings are often built by the ___________ . Zhong Wei thinks these changes are _______because things need to change in order to become better. But he also thinks some things ___________ change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood ___________.
Step?8?Pair work?
Think of changes that are happening in your town or city today. Talk with your deskmate.
Which changes are generally good? Which changes could be seen as bad?
Step?9?Writing
Write three paragraphs about your favorite thing. Use your notes in 3a to help you.
For example:
My favorite thing from childhood is a toy car. I have had it for 6 years. My father gave it to me when I was five years old. 【版权所有：21教育】
I like it so much because I played with it every day until I went to school. It’s special to me because it was my fifth birthday gift that my father bought.
The toy car has given me many memories. I remember when I was seven I still played with it. I would never go to bed without it. One day I couldn’t find it after I returned home from school. I asked my parents to help me find it. We looked for it everywhere until my mother found it under my bed. 21世纪教育网版权所有
Step 10 Summary
Give some grammar in this section , then do some exercise.www.21-cn-jy.com
Step 11 Homework??
Discuss with your partners to share what changes your hometown has had these years? And tell why these changes have taken place?www-2-1-cnjy-com
略
课件21张PPT。Leading inWhere is your hometown?
Do you like your hometown?
What are some of the special places in your hometown?Free TalkThere is a … in … It has been there for ...
There are … next to ... They have been there since … new park libraryThere is a … in … It has been there for ...
There are … next to ... They have been there since … amusement parkmuseumLearn 1b Listen and answer the questions. Does Martin like Jenny’s hometown?
2. Does Jenny still live in her hometown?3. What is behind the science museum?
What do people do there on weekends？No, She doesn’t. She’s been away for the past few years.Yes, He thinks Jenny’s hometown is really beautiful.There’s a really big park behind the museum.
Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb the hills.Learn 1cListen again and fill in the chart about the places in Jenny’s hometown.oldaround hundreds of yearsnewsince last Augustoldaround for as long as I can rememberLearn 1d Talk about your town/city with a partner.A: My city is lovely.
B: What are some of the special places there?
A: Well, there’s a concert hall there. It’s been
around for at least 20 years.ReadingAnswer the questions before you read. Then read the passage to find out if your answers are the same as in the passage.1. Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year?2. How often do you think these people visit their hometowns?
3. What new buildings does the government usually build in towns and villages?Millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.They may only visit their hometowns once or twice a year. Some people even have no time to return home.Large hospitals, new roads, new schools, parks and so on.Learn 2bListen and find expressions in the passage that have the same meanings as these words and phrases.1. look for _________
2. consider _________
3. across from __________
4. in one’s opinion _______________
5. go back _______
6. changes _____________
7. area _____________ search forthinkoppositeaccording to sb.returndevelopmentsplaceLearn 2cComplete the summary with words from the passage.
You may need to change the forms of the words.Many Chinese people these days leave their __________ to work in the ________. They usually ____________ to their hometowns one or two times a ______. Zhong Wei hasn’t been back in close to three years.
He has been working in a _________ factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years.hometownscitiescome backyearcrayonPeople like him are __________ _ in how their hometowns are changing. New buildings are often built by the ___________. Zhong Wei thinks these changes are _______because things need to change in order to become better. But he also thinks some things ___________ change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood ___________.interestedgovernmentgoodwill nevermemoriesPair workThink of changes that are happening in your town or city today. Talk with your deskmate.
Which changes are generally good? Which changes could be seen as bad?e.g.: My hometown has changed a lot in the past few years ...Free talkThink about your favorite thing from childhood which you still have. For example, it can be a toy or a book. Then take notes using the questions.1. How long have you had it?
2. How did you get it? Did someone give it to you? Who?
3. Why do you like it so much?
Why is it special?
4. Can you say anything more about it?Writing My favorite thing from childhood is a toy car. I have had it for 6 years. My father gave it to me when I was five years old.
I like it so much because I played with it every day until I went to school. It’s special to me because it was my fifth birthday gift that my father bought. The toy car has given me many memories. I remember when I was seven I still played with it. I would never go to bed without it. One day I couldn’t find it after I returned home from school. I asked my parents to help me find it. We looked for it everywhere until my mother found it under my bed. Write about your favorite thing. GrammarIt’s a shame, but l just don’t have the time…
实在是遗憾，但我就是没句吋间…
It’s a shame. 是一种常见的口语表达，表示一种不如人愿的情形（an unhappy situation),相当于汉语中“真遗憾；多可惜啊”的意思。It’s a shame...之后还可接不定式或由that引导 的从句。例如：It’s a shame to cover this beautiful table with a tablecloth.
把这张漂亮的桌子用桌布盖起来真是可惜。
It’s a shame that you have to leave so soon.
真遗憾你这么快就要走了。ExerciseThey have been here since 2000.
(对划线部分提问)
_______________ have they been here?
2. The old man _____ last year. He __________
for a year. (die)
3. This factory opened 20 years ago.(同义句转换)
This factory ______________ for 20 years.
4. Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同上)
Miss Gao __________ ______ an hour ago.
5. The Green family moved to France two years ago. (同上)
_______ two years _____ the Green family moved to France.How longdiedhas been deadhas been openedhas left sinceSince ago完成句子1.They have ______(clean) the room twice this week.
2. My father ________(go) to England in 2003 and 2005.
3. John___________ (be) Beijing_____ three years.
4. My father ______ ______ (买) the car for half a year.
cleanedhas beenhas been inforhas bought1.They ____skating since ten o’clock.
A. have B. have been C. are D. were
2. How long __ Tom ___ stamps?
A. did; collecting B. has; collecting
C. have; collected D. has; collected
3.Tom, don’t watch TV any more. You __ it for three hours.
A. have watched B. have watching
C. watch D. watchedBDA单项选择4. I’ve been collecting stamps_____ seven years.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
5. The skating marathon has been ____for five hours.
A. go B. going C. is going D. goes
6. The old man____ on the chair all this morning.
A. has been sat B. have sat
C. sat D. has been sittingDBD7. Henry speaks Chinese very well. He ____ in China since 2002.
A. stays B. stayed
C. is staying D. has stayed
8. Sanya is a beautiful city. I ____there twice.
A. have gone B. have been
C. have gone to D. have been toDB1. Discuss with your partners to share what changes your hometown has had these years?
2. And tell why these changes have taken place?Homework
