Unit 1 I went to Sanya for my holidays Lesson6 习题 (含答案及解析）

Unit1 Lesson 6 (习题及答案解析)
人教精通-六年级英语下册
一、词汇互译。
1. have an English party______
2. learn from each other ______
3. act in drama____
4. 学英语______
5. 做游戏 _______
【答案】1.举办英语聚会 2. 彼此学习 3.表演戏剧 4. learn English 5. play games21cnjy.com
【解析】
该题考查词汇的积累和识记
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We learn English by ____ (work) in pairs.
2. His father _____ (look) young.
3. We practice _____ (speak) English.
4. They learned _______(play) football from Tom.
5. The cat ______(call) Mimi is mine.
【答案】1. working 2. looks 3. speaking 4. to play 5. called
【解析】
1. by是介词其后不能加动词，将动词变成动名词加-ing。
2. 因为主语是第三人称单数，故动词用单三式形式。
3. 考查practice的用法：practice doing sth. “练习做某事”。
4. 考查learn的用法，learn to do sth.“学会做某事”。
5. 考查动词的过去分词作定语的用法the cat called Mimi “被叫做咪咪的猫”。
三、找出不同类的一项。
( ) 1. A moon B. star C. night
( ) 2. A. plane B. by C. train
( ) 3. A learn B. teacher C. student
( ) 4. A. yesterday B. today C. sun
( ) 5. A. why B. where C. here
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C
【解析】
1. AB是事物，C“晚上”指时间，故选C。
2. AC是交通工具，B是介词，故选B。
3. BC是名词，A是动词，故选A。
4. AB是名词或副词表示时间， C是“太阳”，故选C。
5. AB是疑问副词，C是地点副词，故选C。
四、单项选择
( ) 1. -- What did you do last weekend?
-- I _____ fishing with my father.
A. went B. go C. goes
( ) 2. I learn English by ________every day.
reading B. read C. to read
( ) 3. Would you like _____ from Mr. Wang?
A. learn B. to learn C. learning
( ) 4. He learn _____ the new song.
to sing B. sings C. singing
( ) 5. My father likes _____ the mountains.
climbs B. to climb C. climb
【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B
【解析】
1. 根据问句是一般过去时态可以判断答语也是一般过去时态，用动词过去式went。
2. by是介词其后不能加动词，将动词变成动名词加-ing--by doing sth. 。
3. 考查would like的用法would like to do sth. “想做某事”。
4. 考查learn的用法，learn to do sth.“学会做某事”。
5. 考查like的用法：like to do sth. “喜欢做某事”。
五、按要求完成句子。
1. asks/ the/ students/ about/ their/ the/ teacher/ holidays (.) (连词成句)
____________________________________________
2. summer/ Yangyang/ in/ Beijing/ stayed/ for/ the (.) (连词成句)21世纪教育网
___________________________________________
3. They played games yesterday. (改为否定句)
__________________________________________
4. We had a party yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________
5. I visited Beijing last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________________
【答案】
1. The teacher asks the students about their holidays.21教育网
2. Yangyang stayed in Beijing for the summer.
3. They didn’t play games yesterday.
4. What did you do?
5. Did you visit Beijing last Sunday？
【解析】
1.2 题是连词成句题，关键是先确定主语，然后找谓语动词，按语序排列。
3. 该句是一般过去时态，否定句应借助助动词did+not构成，其后加动词原形。
4. 划线部分是做的事情，故用what提问。
5. 该句是一般过去时态，应在句首加did，原句的谓语动词变为原形来变成一般疑问句，同时第一人称变成第二人称。21·cn·jy·com
六、填写适当的疑问词，补全每组对话。
1. --_____ do you learn English?
--I learn it by working in pairs.
2. --____did you go during your holidays?
--We went to Sanya.
3. -- _____ did you do last Sunday?
--I visited my grandparents.
【答案】
How 2. Where 3. What
【解析】
根据答语中by working in pairs可知询问“如何学英语”，故填how。
根据答语Sanya可知提问地点，故填where。
根据答语“我看望了我的祖父母”可知提问“做什么了”，故用what提问。