Unit2 There is a park near my home. Lesson8(习题及答案解析)2·1·c·n·j·y
人教精通-六年级英语下册
一、将字母排序组成一个单词,并写出汉语意思。
1. k n b a ____________ ___________
2. o p o k o b s h ____________ ___________21世纪教育网
3. l e t o h c s ____________ ___________
4. l e t o h ____________ ___________
5. s u a e t p m r k r e ____________ ___________
【答案】1. bank 银行 2. bookshop 书店 3. clothes 服装
4. hotel 宾馆 5. supermarket 超市
【解析】本题主要考查对本课单词的掌握情况。
二、根据汉语提示补全句子。
1. _______ ( 医院 ) is _______ ( 在......附近 ) the community.21·cn·jy·com
2. _______ ( 在......旁边 ) the park is school.
3. My home is ___________ ( 在......前面 ) the library.21·世纪*教育网
4. The big restaurant is _______ ( 通过 ) the road.
5. The river is _______ ( 在......后面 ) the zoo.
【答案】1. The hospital, near 2. Beside 3. in front of 4. across 5. behind
【解析】
本题主要考查对本课方位词的掌握情况。
1. 本题主要注意医院这个单词是可数名词,使用时前面需要加a或the。
2. 本题主要注意句子开头首字母要大写。
3. 本题主要考查短语in front of。
4. 本题主要考查短语across the road。
5. 本题主要考查单词behind,勿与beside混淆。
三、单项选择
( ) 1. The house is in front _____ the library.
A. in B. at C. of
( ) 2. There is an office building between the park _____ the department.
A. and B. with C. or
( ) 3. There is a park near _______ home.
A. I B. me C. my
( ) 4. There ______ many shops on the street.21cnjy.com
A. is B. are C. am
( ) 5. --- Do you like your community?
--- _______________
A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I did.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C
【解析】
1. 本题主要考查短语in front of。
2. 本题主要考查短语between...and...。
3. 本题主要考查代词的使用,此空应填第一人称单数的形容词性物主代词。
4. 本题中有many shops,表示复数,因此填写表示复数意义的be动词。
5. 本题主要考查对一般疑问句的肯定回答,问句是一般现在时而且没有be动词,故答语也应是一般现在时并不包含be动词的。
四、选择be动词的正确形式填空。
1. There ________ a lot of trees in my community.
2. There ________ a flower shop on the street.【21教育名师】
3. There ________ many vegetables in the supermarket.
4. I _______ playing with my friends yesterday.
5. My favourite colour ________ purple.
【答案】1. are 2. is 3. are 4. am 5. is
【解析】
1. 句中有a lot of表示复数意义,所以选择复数意义的be动词are。
2. 句中有a flower shop表示单数意义,所以选择单数意义的be动词is。
3. 句中有many表示复数意义,所以选择复数意义的be动词are。
4. 句中主语是I,并且句中有yesterday,故选择和I相配的am的过去式。
5. 我最喜欢的颜色只有一种,句子表示单数,所以选择单数意义的be动词is。
五、根据要求完成句子。
1. clothes/ near/ the/ is/ shop/ home/ my (.) ( 连词成句 )21*cnjy*com
____________________________________________
2. I like my community. ( 把I变为She )
___________________________________________
3. I can buy some healthy food in the supermarket. ( 改为一般疑问句 )
__________________________________________
4. There is a school. ( 对划线部分提问 )
_____________________________________________
5. There is a fruit shop. ( 改为否定句 )
_____________________________________________
【答案】1. The clothes shop is near my home.
2. She likes her community
3. Can you buy any healthy food in the supermarket?21教育网
4. What is there?
5. There isn’t a fruit shop.
【解析】
1. 该连词成句题要注意介词短语near my home放在句末。
2. 本题第一人称变为第三人称单数,谓语动词应变为单三形式,形容词性物主代词my也需要变为对应的第三人称单数的形容词性物主代词。www.21-cn-jy.com
3. 该句中有情态动词can,变否定句时需要把can变为can't。
4. 划划线部分是事物,应用what“什么”提问。
5. 句中有be动词is,变否定句只要把is变为它的否定式即可。
六、阅读对话,选择正确的答案。
Sally: Hi, Tim! Look at this map. Do you see a park?【21·世纪·教育·网】
Tim: Yes, it’s very big. I always play in it after dinner. Across the road, there is a big supermarket.2-1-c-n-j-y
Sally: Yeah! I often buy fruit, vegetables and other healthy food in it with my mum and dad. I love it.【21cnj*y.co*m】
Tim: Behind the supermarket is a flower shop. A book shop is between the flower shop and the hotel.【21教育】
Sally: ...
( )1. Where does Tim play after dinner?
A. The park. B. The library. C. The zoo.
( )2. Where is the flower shop?
A. Behind the park.
B. Behind the supermarket.
C. In front of the supermarket.
( )3. Where does Sally buy things?
A. A flower shop. B. A clothes shop. C. A supermarket.
( )4. Where is the book shop?
A. Between the park and the hotel. B. Between the flower shop and the hotel.
C. Between the flower shop and the supermarket.www-2-1-cnjy-com
( )5. Does Sally love the park?
A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. We don’t know.21*教*育*名*师
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4.B 5. C
【解析】
1. 根据短文中“ Tim: Yes, it’s very big. I always play in it after dinner. Across the road, there is a big supermarket. ”选择。21-cnjy*com
2. 根据短文中“ Behind the supermarket is a flower shop. ”选择。
3. 根据短文中“ Sally: Yeah! I often buy fruit, vegetables and other healthy food in it with my mum and dad. ”选择。
4. 根据短文中“ A book shop is between the flower shop and the hotel. ”选择。
5. 短文中只提到Sally喜欢supermarket,并未提到park。