T.
Name
Lina
S.
Name
Edition
Oxford_ Edition
Subject
English
Grade
Nine
Date
Unit
沪教牛津深圳版初三下册Unit 6 Caring for your health
Performance
Parts
Point Num.
Gained
Rate
Compared
W.&P.
G.P.
E.S.
Total
Process
PartⅠ:Words & Phrases
1.Words
Key words
Synonym
Expansion
conduct v.实施,执行
perform,carry out
null
pressure n.压力
stress
press v.按,压
whether conj.是否
if?
doubt whether/if; wonder whether/if
risk n.风险
Chance that sth bad might happen
null
guard v.守卫,保卫
protect?
guard against防卫
positive adj.积极的
look on the bright side of
positively adv.积极地
cancel v.取消
Not going to take place,put off
null
bright adj.有希望的?
full of hope,
hopeful,
promising
look on the bright side of =positive积极的
force v.强迫,迫使(某人做某事)
to make somebody do something they don’t want to do
force sb. to do强迫某人做
private adj.私人的
personal
in private 私下地
silent adj.不说话的,沉默的
keep one’s tongue,
quiet,
not making a sound
silence n.沉默? silently adv.沉默地
in silence=silently沉默地=?without saying anything???=quietly
regular adj.有规律的
null
regularly adv.定期地=on a regular basis
cheer v.鼓励,鼓舞
make...happy
Cheerful adj.高兴的=happy=pleased;
Cheer up=make...happy=raise one’s spirits使...高兴
dentist n.牙科医生
someone whose job is taking care of people’s teeth
null
low adj.沮丧的,消沉的,
blue,depressed,unhappy
feel low=be unhappy=feel blue感到沮丧
recovery n.恢复
be healthy again
recover v.恢复
Exercise
The students will conduct an experiment in the laboratory tomorrow. ??
A.?carry out??????????????????????????????????B.?make up??????????????????????????????????C.?think of
?????????means pressure that is caused by the problems of daily life.
A.?Intelligence????????????????????????????????B.?Stress????????????????????????????????C.?Instruction
The teenagers have to work hard because of the _________ (press) from their parents.
I wonder whether my son likes the coat I bought for him.
A.?that??????????????????????????????????????????B.?what??????????????????????????????????????????C.?if
I wonder _______ you would like to come to my birthday party.
A.?that?????????????????????????????????B.?whether?????????????????????????????????C.?what????????????????????D.?where
You should be careful when you drive, or there' ll be a risk of accident.
A.chance that something bad might happenB.chance that something good might happenC.chance that something interesting might happen
To ________ somebody or something means to protect somebody or something from attack or danger.
A.?admit??????????????????????B.?guard???????????????????????????????????????C.?leave
When you play sport, you need to guard ______ accidents.
A.?over????????????????????B.?against???????????????????????C.?with???????????????D.?at
Don't be worried. You should always look on the bright side of things.
A.?be patient?????????????????????????????B.?be interested?????????????????????????????C.?be positive
The airline had to cancel this flight because of the bad weather.?
A.?be going to take place??????????????????????????????????????B.put off???????????????????????????C.?take off
Young men, your future is bright.?
A.?full of hope?????????????????????????????????B.?simple?????????????????????????????????C.?unknown
To _______ somebody to do something means to make somebody do something they don't want to do.
A.?expect???????????????????????????????????????B.?allow???????????????????????????????????????C.?force
Are you alone? I just want a ______ word with you.??
A.?single?????????????????????????????????B.?new????????????????????????????C.?private??????????D.?certain
I have never talked about my private life with other people.
A.?fantastic??????????????????????????????????B.?personal??????????????????????????????????C.?ordinary
—In the past, people's living conditions were very hard.—Yes, but now the conditions are better, and more and more people have ______cars.
A.?person????????????????????????????????????B.?private????????????????????????????????????C.?person's
Hold your tongue while others are talking.
A.?Open your mouth???????????????????????????B.?Keep silent?????????????????????????C.?Stop to talk
Last night, he left home ??????????silence.
A.?with????????????????????????????????????????B.?for????????????????????????????????C.?in?????????????????D.?/
They finished their meal in silence.????
A.?with great noise??????????????????????B.?without saying anything??????????????????????C.?quickly
During the speech, all the students sat ___________ and listened carefully.
A.?in trouble????????????????????????????????B.?in surprise????????????????????????????????C.?in silence
In order to keep healthy, I have a ______ medical examination every year. ??
A.?narrow?????????????????????????????????????B.?regular?????????????????????????????????????C.?same
Warm colours can ____________ when you are feeling ____________.
A.?cheer up you; blue???????????????????????????????????????????B.?cheer up you; greenC.?cheer you up ; blue??????????????????????????????????????????D.?cheer you up; green
Mark's cat died yesterday and he's very sad.Let's??????? . ???
A.?pick him up??????????????????B.?pick up him???????????????C.?cheer him up??????????????????D.?cheer up him
He is always cheerful. Everyone likes to stay with him.
A.?sad???????????????????????????????????????B.?bored???????????????????????????????????????C.?happy
The nursery is bright and cheerful, with lots of toys.
A.?pleasant????????????????????????????????B.?beautiful????????????????????????????????C.?interesting
When you say someone is ______ ,it means he/she is tired and sad.
A.?quiet?????????????????????????????????????????B.?calm?????????????????????????????????????????C.?low
He has a toothache. He should see a _____.
A.?driver????????????????????????????????B.?doctor???????????????C.?nurse?????????????????????????D.?dentist
A _______ is someone whose job is taking care of people's teeth. ??
A.?dentist?????????????????????????????????????B.?soldier?????????????????????????????????????C.?lawyer
2.Phrases
deal with 解决,处理=do with=solve
guard against 防止,提防=protect against=protect...from
cancel out 抵消,对消=??not going to take place=put off
look on the bright side 持乐观的态度=be positive
take up 学着做,开始做=learn to do?
be busy with sth. 忙于某事=be busy doing sth.?
leave...behind 把.....抛在后面=forget/no longer think about
cheer...up使——振奋起来=make...happy=raise one’s spirits
lead/have a balanced life过平衡的生活
suffer from stress 承受压力
be under stress承受压力,精神紧张=feel stressed
Exercise
The teacher showed us ______________ the problem.
A.?how to deal??????????????B.?what to do????????C.?how to deal with???????D.?what to deal with
How would you deal with the problem? How about asking our teacher for help?
A.?mind???????????????????????????????????????B.?solve???????????????????????????????????????C.?expect
--- This English problem is difficult to solve.--- Don't worry. I will help you.
A.?find out????????????????????????????????????B.?know????????????????????????????????????C.?work out
This problem is too difficult for me to solve.
A.?write down?????????????????B.?find the correct answer?????????????????C.?understand?????????????????D.?speak
Next year, I'm going to ______ a new job.
A.?get up??????????????????????????????B.?make up??????????C.?take up?????????????????????????D.?cut up
You had better hurry or we will be late for the plane. The plane will ________ in a few minutes.
?take up??????????????????????????B.?take down?????????????????????
?C.?take off??????????????????????????D.?take away
The girl is too young. She can't ________ herself now.
A.?take after??????????????B.?take up???????????????????C.?take care of?????????????????????????D.?take care
—How are you going to spend your free time?—Why not ______ a hobby, like collecting cards?
A.turn up B.put up C.make up D.take up
Bob is taking the desks away because they ______ too much room.
A.?stand up??????????????????????B.?pick up?????????C.?take up????????????????????????????D.?listen up
Tom is busy ________ (put) away his dirty clothes.
—Be careful not to _______ anything behind.—Thanks. I have everything in my bag.
A.?leave???????????????????????????B.?forget????????????????????C.?lose????????????????????????????D.?miss
— John isn't happy today. Let's go and ____.— Good idea.
A.?cheer up him???????????B.?cheer him up?????????????C.?to cheer up???????????D.?cheer up
PartⅡ:Grammar Points
1.key sentences
Many students suffer from stress in their daily life.很多学生在日常生活中承受压力。
They are under stress because their lives are not balanced. 因为他们的生活不平衡,所以他们处于压力之下。
They focus too much on studying, dealing with peer pressure.他们过多地将精力集中于学习上。
You may wonder whether stress is a serious matter. 你可能不知道压力是否是件严重的事情。
You should be aware that stress is a risk to your health. 你应该意识到压力对你的健康来说是一种风险。
One way to cancel out stress is through positive thinking. 抵消压力的一种途径是通过积极乐观的思考。
You should always look on the bright side of life,你应该总是持乐观的生活态度。
Force yourself to take a break from your studies and worries about exams.强迫你自己从学习和担心考试中休息一下。
You can do this by taking a walk, reading a book, going to a concert or seeing a film, or just sitting in a private place and being silent for a moment.你可以通过散步、读书、去听音乐会或看电影,或只是坐在一个无人之处沉默片刻来休息一下。
When you are busy with a hobby, you leave all your worries behind.???当你忙于一种业余爱好时,你会将所有的烦恼抛在后面。
?
2.??????Grammar
重点语法:形容词+that从句;宾语从句
(1)形容词+that从句
有些形容词具有动词的含义,所以也可以带一个that引导的宾语从句。
I am sorry I am late.
I am glad that you can join us.
Are you sure his answer is right?
常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有sure, certain, glad, pleasured, happy, sorry, afraid, surprised等。
I am sure I will pass the exam.
I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.
He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.
(2)宾语从句
一、概念
在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。
二、用法:学习宾语从句要抓住三要素:连接词、语序和时态。
1、连接词
①由that引导的宾语从句。that只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,可以省略。例如: He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.
She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill. I am sure (that) he will succeed. ②由if或whether引导的宾语从句。if和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如: I want to know if (whether) he lives there. He asked me whether (if) I could help him.
③由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如: Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for ? He asked whose handwriting was the best. Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is? I don’t know why the train is late.2、语序—陈述语序
无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述句语序,即“主句+连接词+宾语从句(主语+谓语+……)”句式。例如: ( √ ) I don’t know which city they will fly to.
(×) I don’t know which city will they fly to.
3、时态
①如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。如: I don’t think (that) you are right. Please tell us where he is. She says (that) she will leave a message on his desk.②如果主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句用过去的某个时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)。例如: He asked what time it was. He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.③如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等时,不管主句用什么时态,宾语从句都用一般现在时。例如: Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year. Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.
语法巩固练习
一,单项选择
1. Have?you?decided?________for?Australia??
A.?when?will?you?leave?????? ?B.?when?do?you?leave?
C.?you?will?leave?when??????? D.?when?you?will?leave?
2. Can?you?tell?me?_________??
A.?where?does?Tom?live?? B.?where?Tom?lived?
C.?Tom?lives?where? D.?where?Tom?lives?
3. The?old?man?asked?me?________.?
A.?where?was?the?cinema????????????B.?where?is?the?cinema?
C.?where?the?cinema?was??????????? D.?where?was?the?way?to?the?cinema?
4. I?think?_______?you?will?like?him.?
A.?that??? B.?if???? ?C.?why??????? D.?how?
5. I?didn’t?know?_______?he?will?come?or?not.?
?A.?that?? B.?whether?? C.?weather??? D.?how?
6. I?don’t?know?_________?.?
A.?what?time?the?movie?starts???????????B.?what?time?starts?the?movie?
C.?the?time?to?start?the?movie???????????D.?the?movie?what?time?starts?
7. The?weather?forecast?doesn’t?say?_________.?
A.?if?it?rains?tomorrow?????????????? B.?if?does?it?rain?tomorrow?
C.?if?it?will?rain?tomorrow???????????D.?if?will?it?rain?tomorrow?
8. .He?asked?me?_________.?
A.?whether?I?find?out?the?sender?of?the?money??
?B.?whether?did?I?find?out?the?sender?of?the?money?
C.?whether?the?sender?of?the?money?found?out????
D.?whether?I?found?out?the?sender?of?the?money?
9.?Did?you?hear?______??
A.?what?did?I?say?? ?B.?what?I?said?? C.?I?said?what? D.?what?I?say
10.?I?don't?know?______?he?will?come?tomorrow.?______?he?comes,?I'll?tell?you.??????
A.?if;?Whether??? ??B.?whether;?Whether??? ????C.?if;?That??? ?D.?if;?If??
二, 用适合的连接词完成下列句子。
1. Jim told me _____ he didn’t go fishing yesterday afternoon.
2. She doesn’t know ______ her father will come back.
3. He is not certain ______ the cinema is.
4. We all want to know ______ we can fight against stress.
5. We are talking about ______ we’ll go back to morrow or not.
6. I wonder ______ they are waiting for. I think it’s time to take action.
7. The teacher can’t decide _______ should be the monitor of the class next term.
8. I am surprised ______ you can come back in such a short time.
9. Mary is not sure _______ coat she should buy.
10. I don’t know _______ he doesn’t come to school. Maybe he is ill.
三,用所给动词的正确形式完成句子。
We are sure that he ______ (go) to school tomorrow.
Do you know who _______ (be) the best worker in our company last year?
Could you tell me where the post office ______ (is)?
Our father said that he _______ (will) buy a new computer.
I heard that he _______ (swim) in the sea yesterday.
The little boy tells us where his father _______ (work).
He says that he _____ (finish) his work already.
They thought they could _____ (climb) to the top of the mountain.
He was glad that so many people ____ (help) him.
She doesn’t know whether ______ (go) or wait.
四,同义句转换。
1. Could you tell me where I can find a good apartment?
________________________________________________________________________
2. I wonder how to deal with the problem.
________________________________________________________________________
3. He explained to me what to do next.
________________________________________________________________________
4. I don’t know how I can return the book to him.
________________________________________________________________________
5. I would like to know why I have to take part in the activity
________________________________________________________________________
句子翻译
很多学生在日常生活中承受压力。
________________________________________________________________________
他们过多地将精力集中于学习上。
________________________________________________________________________
抵消压力的一种途径是通过积极乐观的思考。
________________________________________________________________________
你应该总是持乐观的生活态度。
________________________________________________________________________
?当你忙于一种业余爱好时,你会将所有的烦恼抛在后面。
________________________________________________________________________
Part Ⅳ:Examination skills
一.单选题
1.The students will conduct an experiment in the laboratory tomorrow.???????
A.?carry out??????????????????????????????????B.?make up??????????????????????????????????C.?think of
2.I wonder whether my son likes the coat I bought for him.??????
A.?that??????????????????????????????????????????B.?what??????????????????????????????????????????C.?if
3.I have never talked about my private life with other people.
A.?fantastic??????????????????????????????????B.?personal??????????????????????????????????C.?ordinary
4.He's under stress because he has too much work to do.
A.?pain????????????????????????????????????B.?pressure????????????????????????????????????C.?difficulty
5.Young men, your future is bright.?
A.?full of hope?????????????????????????????????B.?simple?????????????????????????????????C.?unknown
6.They are cooking in the kitchen, and talking with each other now and then.??????
A.?again and again?????????????????????????B.?for now?????????????????????????C.?from time to time
7.Kate isn't happy because she lost her pet. Let's go to cheer her up.???????
A.?look her up???????????????????????????B.?make her happy???????????????????????????C.?set her up
8.How would you deal with the problem? How about asking our teacher for help?
A.?mind???????????????????????????????????????B.?solve???????????????????????????????????????C.?expect
9.To ????????????somebody or something means to protect somebody or something from attack or danger.
A.?admit???????????????????????????????????????B.?guard???????????????????????????????????????C.?leave
10.A ??????????is someone whose job is taking care of people's teeth.??????
A.?dentist?????????????????????????????????????B.?soldier?????????????????????????????????????C.?lawyer
11.To ??????????somebody to do something means to make somebody do something they don't want to do.
A.?expect???????????????????????????????????????B.?allow???????????????????????????????????????C.?force
12.The airline had to ????????????this flight because of the bad weather.
A.?cancel???????????????????????????????????????B.?start???????????????????????????????????????C.?agree
13.If you work hard and keep doing it, your future will be ?????????and finally you will be successful.
A.?special??????????????????????????????????????B.?lucky??????????????????????????????????????C.?bright
14.In order to keep healthy, I have a ?????????medical examination every year.
A.?narrow?????????????????????????????????????B.?regular?????????????????????????????????????C.?same
15.I didn't know _______ he will come or not.
A.?that????????????????????????????????B.?whether????????????????????????????????C.?weather????????????????????????????????D.?how
16.The old man asked me ________.
A.?where was the cinema?????????????????????????????????????B.?where is the cinemaC.?where the cinema was?????????????????????????????????????D.?where was the way to the cinema
17.I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow. ______ he comes, I'll tell you.??
A.?if; Whether????????????????????????B.?whether; Whether????????????????????????C.?if; That????????????????????????D.?if; If
二.单句语法填空
Many students suffer ______ stress in their daily lives.
They are ______ stress because their lives are not balanced.
They are under stress because their lives are not______(balance).
They focus too much ______ studying, dealing with peer pressure .
You may wonder ______ stress is a serious matter.
If you want to live a long and healthy life, you need to begin to guard ______ stress from a young age.
Here are some ways to deal ______stress and bring balance to your life.
Force yourself ______( take ) a break from your studies and worries about exams.
When you are busy ______ a hobby, you leave all your worried behind.
Seeing a funny film or telling jokes with friends will often cheer you______ when you are low.
A scream broke the __________(silent) of the night.
课文改写语法填空
Many students suffer from stress in their daily lives. They are under stress because their lives are not balanced. They focus too much (1) ________ studying, dealing with peer pressure and worrying about (2) ________ others think, and not enough on other things. (3) ________ (actual), stress is (4) ________ serious matter. You should realize that stress is a risk to your health. You need to begin to guard against stress from a young age if you want to live a long and (5) ________ (health) life.
Here are some ways to deal with stress and bring balance to your life.
First, you should always look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you will have a happy and (6) ________ (success) future. Second, you can learn (7) ________ (relax) by taking a walk, reading a book, going to a concert or seeing a film, or just sitting in a private place and being silent for a moment. Third, you can take up a hobby. When you are busy (8) ________ a hobby, you leave all your worries behind. Fourth, you should take care of your body. Last but not (9) ________ (little), sometimes laughter is the best medicine for stress. Many things like (10) ________ (see) a funny film or telling jokes will cheer you up.
四.完形填空Today is Mary’s birthday, but her mother had to work late tonight. She 1 Mary that they could have a party next week. Mary was very disappointed.? Mary walked to school and hoped her friends would 2 that she was eight today.? “Hi, Mary. Happy birthday,” Julie said.? Mary smiled 3 and asked, “Julie, can you come to my birthday party next week?”? Julie said, “I’m sorry, Mary. I can’t.” The rest of the day didn't go much better. All of her friends said they could not go to her party next week. Mary was very 4 . Cindy tried to cheer her up, but it was not 5 . Her big day was turning out to be 6 . She had to wait until it was time to go home.? Evening came, and Cindy’s mother drove to Mary’s home with Cindy and Mary. W, hen Maryopened the door, the house was 7 . Her mom didn’t come back home. She turned to ask Cindyand Cindy’s mom to wait.?“Surprise!”?? Mary 8 and all the lights in the house went on. Her mother and all of her friends were there!The coffee table in the living room was 9 presents. She ran into the kitchen. Her mother had 10 her favorite meal. Mary stood next to her mom. “Thank you!” Mary said happily. She had a happy birthday party with her friends together.
1. A. pretended???????????? ?
B. promised???
C. refused
2. A. remind????????????????
B. expect???????
C. remember
3. A. sadly?????????????????
B. suddenly?????
C. brightly
4. A. sad?????????????????????
B. pleasant?
C. frightened
5. A. wonderful???????????? ??
B. useful? ??
C. careful
6. A. cheerful?????????????? ?
B. successful?
C. awful
7. A. comfortable??????? ????????
B. light
C. dark
8. A. turned around??????? ???????????
B. sat up??
C. came along
9. A. made of?????????????? ??
B. filled with
C. busy with
10. A. checked???????????????
B. prepared?
C. imagined
1--5BCCAB;6--10CCABB;
五.阅读理解??? Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the "'Heads-down Tribe (低头族). Are you a heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.??? More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined (罚款). Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT$ 3, 000 and NT$1, 000 respectively (分别地).??? As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the "Heads-down Tribe". Let's have a look at an interesting TV report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eves from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. It's strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.??? Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Let's be "'healthy" users and try to be the "Heads--up Tribe".
1.A heard-down tribe member ????????.
A.?is good at using the Internet???????????????????????????????B.?is a dangerous driverC.?is always looking at his or her mobile phone?????D.?is a careful driver
2.The underlined word "Motorcyclists" in the passage means ????????Chinese.
A.?摩托车手??????????B.?手机使用者???????????C.?低头族??????????????D.?警察
3.The American was ????????????when he knocked into the bear.
A.?driving a car???????? ?B.?going to work?????????
C.?using his mobile phone?????????D.?going shopping
4.According to the passage, the "Heads-down Tribe" ?????????when they eat in a restaurant.
A.?look at their own mobile phone??????B.?don't talk to the people who sit oppositeC.?Both A and B????????????????????????????????????D.?talk with others
5.What's the best title for the passage?
A.?Drive your car carefully????????????????????????????????????B.?Use mobile phones properlyC.?Be a heads-down tribe member?????????????????????D.?Follow the traffic rules
CACCB
六.写作题你知道什么是健康的生活方式吗? 请以What is a healthy lifestyle为题, 根据下列提示写一篇不少于80词的英文短文。可适当发挥。提示:①充足的睡眠;②积极的锻炼;③合理的饮食。
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Conclusion
组长签字