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Unit 5 Feeling excited Topic 2 I'm feeling better now. Section D同步练习2·1·c·n·j·y
单选。
1.Most young people like playing games,________ basketball and soccer.
A. for example B. such as C. be like D. for
2. I could hardly refuse __________ with him for another day because he said he was very lonely.21·世纪*教育网
A. staying B. stays C. stayed D. to stay
3. There is not enough time, Jim. Don't say anything ____ to me.
A. useless B. useful C. usefully D. used
4. You should keep working hard ________ you have passed the exam.
A. if B. because C. when D. even though
5.— Be quick. I can't wait _________.
— OK. I'm coming.
A. no more B. any longer C. no longer D. some more
完形填空。
Once upon a time, a rich man and a poor man talked about what happiness was.www-2-1-cnjy-com
The poor man said, “Happiness is 1 we have now.”Seeing the poor man’s old clothes and house, the rich man laughed at him and said 2 “How can this be called happiness My happiness is my huge and beautiful house with one 3 rooms and a thousand servants(佣人).”
4 a windy night, a big fire happened in the rich man’s house and his hundred-room house was burnt down into 5 . All his servants went away and left him alone. The rich man lost 6 and he became a beggar(乞丐) overnight.2-1-c-n-j-y
One day, the beggar was very hungry. He came to 7 some food to eat when he passed by the poor man’s house. The poor man 8 him a bowl of rice, asking, “What do you think of happiness now ”
The beggar said anxiously, “Happiness is 9 bowl of rice in your hand.”21*cnjy*com
Happiness is all that at the moment. One 10 enjoy happiness in all his lifetime only by cherishing(珍惜) what he has now.【21cnj*y.co*m】
(1)A. which B. that C. what D. how
(2)A. clearly B. angrily C. luckily D. proudly
(3)A. hundred B. hundreds of
C. thousand D. thousands of
(4)A. In B. On C. At D. From
(5)A. pieces B. danger C. fire D. trouble
(6)A. something B. anything
C. nothing D. everything
(7)A. give B. ask C. ask for D. wait for
(8)A. brought B. bought C. lent D. sent
(9)A. a B. the C. an D. 不填
(10)A. must B. need C. can D. should
阅读。
Once there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was said that the island would go down, so all made boats and left except Love.
Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to offer her help until the last possible moment. When the island had almost gone down, Love decided to ask for help.21·cn·jy·com
Richness was passing by Love in a great boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you ” Richness answered, “No, I can't. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”
Sadness was close by, so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you.” “Oh, Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”www.21-cn-jy.com
Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even notice when Love called her.【21·世纪·教育·网】
Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. Love was so excited that she even forgot to ask who the elder was. So Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me ” “It was Time,” Knowledge answered. “Time ” asked Love. “But why did Time help me ”21世纪教育网
Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time understands how valuable Love is.”【21教育名师】
(1)What would happen to the island
A. It would grow bigger B. It would sink.
C. It drove feelings away. D. All the feelings lived.
(2)Sadness didn't see Love when he passed by Love, did he
A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he didn't.
C. No, he didn't. D. No, he did.
(3)Why didn't Happiness help Love
A. Because Happiness didn't like Love.
B. Because Happiness didn't hear Love calling her 21cnjy.com
C. Because her boat was so small that she couldn't take Love with her
D. Because she needed to be by herself.
(4)Who helped Love out of danger
A. Sadness B. Knowledge
C. Happiness D. Time.
(5)What does the underlined word “valuable” mean in Chinese
A. 令人喜爱的 B. 珍贵的
C. 吸引人的 D. 有爱心的
Unit 5 Feeling excited Topic 2 I'm feeling better now. Section D同步练习答案21教育网
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Unit 5 Feeling excited
Topic 2 I'm feeling better now.
仁爱科普版 八年级下
SectionD优质课
Revision
--Why ____ Li Hong_________
in the bathroom
-- ____________________
____________________
Complete the sentences.
is
crying
Because she did badly in
the English exam.
--Why does Li Hong_________
-- ____________________
____________________
____________________
feel lonely
Because she is new here
and she has no friends
to talk with.
because引导的原因状语从句
She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English exam.
Adverbial Clauses of Reason
I’m feeling really sad because I failed the English exam.
She feels very lonely because she has no friends to talk with.
她在浴室里哭是因为她英语考得很差。
她觉得很孤独是因为她没有可交谈的朋友。
我觉得实在很难过是因为我英语考试不及格。
Grammar 1
( Adverbial clauses of reason)原因状语从句通常用于说明事情发生的缘由,常见的引导原因状语从句的从属连词有because, as, since等。
原因状语从句
时态:原因状语从句一般都是根据实际情况选用适当的时态。通常是主过从过,主现从现。
具体来说:
★because语气最强,可以位于句首或句中,表示直接的原因,强调他人未知的事实。回答why提出的问题时,通常用because引导的句子来回答。如:
---Why do you stop there,Eddie
---Because I have found something more pleasant than art.
★ 表示明显或已知的理由时,通常用as/since引导原因状语从句,二者语气比because弱。如:
You don’t have to see him today as you are too busy.
由于你太忙了,今天就没必要去看他了。
Since you have finished your work, you can have a rest.
既然你已经做完了你的工作,那就休息一下吧。
★because因为/since既然/as由于引导原因状语从句时,既可以放句首,也可以放句中。
I didn’t go because I was afraid.
= Because I was afraid,I didn’t go .
You don’t have to see him today as you are too busy. =As you are too busy,You don’t have to see him today .
You can have a rest since you have finished your work.=Since you have finished your work, you can have a rest.
because相关
1.because(因为)和so(所以)不能一起使用。
Because it was raining, we stayed at home.=It was raining , so we stayed at home.
2.回答why提出的问题,只能用because。
— Why didn’t you call me last night
— Because I didn’t want to disturb you.
注意:
because相关
3.because引导的从句可用于强调句,其余不能。
It’s because he is kind that we like him.
4.because从句可用作表语(be动词后),其余不能。
This is because the earth is traveling around the sun.
5.表示“……的原因是因为……”这一意义时,一般要用The reason why…is that…
The reason why he cannot come is that he is ill.
他不能来的原因是他生病了。
注意:
because of
6.because of是固定短语,后接名词,动名词(Ving)或名词性短语。表示“由于”,“因为”。它可引导介词短语作表语,也可引导短语作状语。
I went to the party because of him.
因为他,我去参加了聚会。
This boy didn’t do his homework because of skating.
这个男孩因为滑冰而没有做家庭作业。
有时because和because of可以相互转换。
He can’t go to school because of illness.
他因病不能上学。
= He can’t go to school because he is ill.
拓展:
中考链接
(2016·黑龙江大庆)Zootopia, the cartoon, is popular ______ there are many lovely animals in it.
A. though B. because C, if D. because of
考查状语从句的从属连词。句意:卡通片Zootopia非常受欢迎,因为里面有许多动物。though虽然,引导让步状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;because of因为,介词短语。分析句意知,后一分句是前一分句的原因。故选B。
1. I hate travelling by air _____ you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off. ( 上海市)
A. because B. though
C. until D. unless
2. — _____ is the street crowded with so many people
— Because they are waiting to watch the boat races. ( 湖北宜昌)
A. Why B. Where C. How D. Who
New drills
同级比较定义
“A+v.+as+形容词原级/副词原级+as B”表示“A和B程度相同”。
Lucy is as old as Kate.
露西和凯特的年龄一样大。
Tom runs as fast as Mike.
汤姆和迈克跑得一样快。
结构 例句
as+形/副原级+as
Lily is as tall as Lucy
Tom runs as fast as Jerry.
not + as / so +形/副原级+as
Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy
Tom doesn’t run as/so fast as Jerry.
同级比较结构
同级比较表倍数
结构:
A+倍数+ as…as + B
This box is three times as large as that one.
This car runs three times as fast as that one.
倍数= once twice three …times
一倍 两倍 三……倍
易错点
琳达和艾米一样高。
Linda is as tall as Amy.
Lind is as taller as Amy.
1.as…as中间用形容词、副词原级。
2.同级比较中,肯定句结构为as…as, 否定句结构为not as(so)…as; so…as不用于肯定句中。
美术不像音乐那么有趣。
Art is not so interesting as music.
美术和音乐一样有趣
Art is so interesting as music.
3.同级比较表倍数的结构为:A+倍数+ as…as + B
倍数在前,as…as结构在后。
我们学校是他们学校的三倍大。
Our school is 3 times as large as theirs.
Our school is as 3 times large as theirs.
【典例】This box is ____ as big as that one.
A. three B. three time
C. three times D. time three
l live as happily as before.
Equal Comparison
The food was not as delicious as ours.
我像以前一样生活得很快乐。
奇奇和我一样可爱。
这儿的人似乎也不如你友好。
Qiqi is as lovely as I.
食物不如我们的好吃。
It also seemed that the people here were not so friendly as you.
Grammar 2
I was really upset and lonely.
I think I should have a talk with her.
What seems to be the problem
Would you like to become my friend
How are you feeling today
Why don’t you talk to someone when you feel sad
到底是怎么回事?
你今天感觉怎么样?
我感觉又难过又寂寞。
你要做我的朋友吗?
我想我应该和她谈谈。
你觉得难过的时候为什么不跟别人说呢?
Functions
Discussion
How do you deal with your unhappy feelings
Is it good for us to be in sadness all the time when something bad happens
Read 1a of section D. We may learn something from the passage.
1. How did Jeff feel when his brother died in a car accident
He felt that the world was unfair and he almost went mad.
2. How did Jeff feel now
He is feeling better.
Listening task
Listen and answer.
useless
deal with
elder
refuse
understand
not useful
to know what someone or something means
to say you will not do something
older than someone
to solve a problem
Skim the passage and match the words or phrases with their meanings.
1a
Word formation
sad + ness
un + fair
any + body
not any longer
though
sadness
unfair
anybody
= no longer
= even though
1. At first, how did Jeff deal with his sadness
A. Refuse to play soccer and go to the movies.
B. Sit in the bedroom.
C. Didn’t talk to anyone.
D. A,B, and C
2. Why was he angry with the driver
A. Because the driver is impolite.
B. Because the driver didn’t pay for their money after the accident.
C. Because the driver hit his brother.
Reading task
Read and choose.
4. Why is Jeff feeling better now
A. He began to understand it was useless to be angry.
B. He didn’t hate the driver any more.
C. He began to talk to his parents and others.
5. What can you learn from Jeff
A.We should learn to face the reality(现实) and smile at life.
B. We should be more active in our life.
C. We should help the people in sadness.
Read 1a again and answer the following questions.
How did Jeff feel when his brother died in a car accident
At first, how did Jeff deal with his sadness
Why was he angry with the driver
Why is Jeff feeling better now
What can you learn from Jeff
1b
Dealing with sadness
No one can be happy all the time. You may become unhappy sometimes, for example, when you fail an exam or or when you lose one of your friends. It’s normal to have these feelings. If you don’t know how to deal with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff.
Jeff almost went mad when his elder brother was killed in a car accident. He refused to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just sat in his bedroom and didn’t talk to anyone, even his parents.
Listen and repeat.
Reading task
Jeff felt that the world was unfair. He was quite angry with the driver because his car hit his brother, even though it was an accident. After a few months, Jeff began to understand it was useless to be angry. Now he still misses his brother, but he doesn’t hate the driver any longer. He is beginning to talk to his parents and that makes them happy again. He no longer stays in his room by himself. Instead, he goes to the movies or plays sports with his friends. He is feeling better now.
知识探究1:be used to
for example 表示举例说明,常用逗号隔开,且后面常接句子。
such as , 表示列举,不接句子,常与and so on 连用。
like,表示列举,不接句子,不可与and so on 连用。
I like doing sports ,_____________, I like playing football.
I like fruits _________apples, oranges and so on.
I like fruits _________apples and oranges.
Language points
for example
such as
like
知识探究2:refuse
(1)refuse+ 名词/代词
(2) refuse+ sb.+ sth. “拒绝某人某物”
(3.) refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
他拒绝我的帮助。
他拒绝回答我们的问题。
He refused my help.
He refused to answer our question.
知识探究3:angry
be angry with sb. 对某人生气
be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气
I ____ ______ ____ myself for making such a
stupid mistake.
I was ______ ______ his behavior(行为). He
was so rude.
was angry with
angry about
知识探究4:It is+adj.+to do sth
It is useless to do sth “做…没用,无济于事”
为撒了的牛奶哭泣无济于事。
It is ______ _____ _____ for the spilt milk.
It is important to learn English well.
It is useful to do morning exercise.
It is difficult to sing.
It is +形容词+to do sth. 做某事….
It is +形容词+(for sb.) + to do sth.
对某人而言,做某事…
useless to cry
知识探究5:no longer
not … any longer = no longer “不再…”
I don’t like singing any longer.
I no longer like singing.
I am not a student any longer.
I am no longer a student.
事故后,他不再开车开得很快了。
After the car accident, he ____ _____ drives so fast.
After the car accident, he _____ drives so fast ____ _____.
no longer
doesn’t
any longer
与be 动词、助动词、情态动词等构成否定。
放在be动词之后,实义动词之前
Listen to 1a and underline the key words, then retell 1a according to them.
Key words:
unhappy → fail → lose → normal → deal with
went mad → refused → instead → anyone → unfair → angry → even though → after a few months → useless → not … any longer → talk to → no longer → feeling better
Consolidation
I failed the English exam last week, so I felt very sad at first. But my English teacher Miss Li talked with me and cheered me up. She gave me some advice to improve my English. I will try my best to do it well. Now I’m feeling better.
2
Work in pairs and talk about how you deal with sadness. Then write a short passage. The following questions may help you.
Example
Why did you feel sad
How did you feel at first
What did you do to deal with sadness
How did you feel later
Summary
We learn:
1. Some new words and phrases:
deal with, elder, refuse, anyone, though, even though, not…any longer = no longer
2. Adjectives expressing feelings.
3. Adverbial clauses of reason.
4. Equal comparison with “as… as…” and “not as/so … as…”.
Problems and Solutions
1.Ask your classmates about their problems.
2.Discuss the problems with your classmates and find the ways to solve them.
3.Write down the suggestions.
Project
谢谢
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