绝密★启用前
定远民族中学2017-2018学年度下学期6月月考试卷
高一英语
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题 100分)
第一部分:听力 (共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £ 9.18 C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1. What does the man want to do?
A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera C. Help the woman
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A noisy night B. Their life in town C. A place of living
3. Where is the man now ?
A. On his way B. In a restaurant C. At home
4. What will Celia do ?
A. Find a player B. Watch a game C. Play basketball
5. What day is it when the conversation takes place ?
A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What is Sara going to do ?
A. Buy John a gift. B. Give John a surprise C. Invite John to France
7. What does the man think of Sara’s plan ?
A. Funny B. Exciting C. Strange.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter ?
A. She has to give up her travel plan.
B. She wants to visit another city.
C. She needs to put off her test.
9. What does Diana want Peter to do ?
A. Help her with her study B. Take a book to her friend C. Teach a geography lesson.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man call the woman ?
A. To tell her about her new job
B. To ask about her job program
C. To plan a meeting with her.
11. Who needs a new flat ?
A. Alex B. Andrea. C. Miranda.
12. Where is the woman now ?
A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant ?
A. Where the restaurant is.
B. Whether the prices are low
C. How well the food is prepared.
14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine ?
A. After he came back to Sweden
B. Before he went to the United States.
C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982.
15. What Jan do to find a good restaurant ?
A. Talk to people in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers C. Ask hotel clerks.
16. What do we know about Jan ?
A. He cooks for a restaurant.
B. He travels a lot for his work.
C. He prefers American food.
听第10段材料,回答每17至20题。
17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?
A. It’s a new building B. It’s a small town. C. It’s a public place.
18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?
A. Saturday nights. B. Sunday afternoons. C. Fridays and Saturdays.
19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets ?
A. Via del Mar Street. B. Fernando Street C. Hernandes Street.
20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best ?
A. It has an old stone surface.
B. It is named after a writer.
C. It has a famous university.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)?
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)?
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Scar of Love
Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house.In a hurry to dive into the cool water,he ran out of the back door,leaving behind shoes,socks and shirt as he went.He flew into the water,not realizing that as he swam toward the middle or the lake,an alligator(短嘴鳄)was getting close.The mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer together.In great fear,she ran toward the water,yelling to her son as loudly as she could.Hearing her voice,the little boy became alarmed and made a U—turn to swim to his mother.It was too late.Just as he reached her, the alligator reached him.From the dock,the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as the alligator snatched(抓住)his legs.That began an unbelievable tug-of-war(拔河比赛)between the two.The alligator was much stronger than the mother,but the mother was much too passionate to let go.A farmer happened to drive by,heard their screams;rushed from his truck,took aim and shot the alligator.
Remarkably,after weeks and weeks in the hospital,the little boy survived.His legs were extremely scarred by the terrible attack of the animal.And on his arms,were deep scratches where his mother's fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.
The newspaper reporter,who interviewed the boy after the trauma(外伤),asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted the pant legs.And then,with obvious pride,he said to the reporter,"Look at my arms.I have great scars on my arms,too.I have them because my mum wouldn't let go."
You and I can identify with(认同)that little boy.We have scars,too.Not from an alligator,but the scars of a painful past.Some of those scars are unsightly and have caused us deep regret.But,some wounds,my friends,are because we have refused to let go.
21.The underlined part "the two" in the second paragraph refers to_______.
A. the son and the alligator B. the mother and the son
C. the driver and the alligator D. the alligator and the mother
22.From the passage we can infer_______.
A. The mother was unwilling to let the alligator go
B. The mother was actually stronger than the alligator
C. The son was proud of his scars on his arms
D. The son was ashamed of his scars on his legs
23.According to the last paragraph,what is the writer's real meaning?
A. To forget the past is to betray. B. We should forget the scars.
C. Wounds are different from scars. D. We should learn to.let go sometimes.
24.What type does the author develop the passage?
A. Comparison. B. Narration with comments.
C. Classification. D. Analysis.
B
Sydney is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and the 2000 Olympic games put it on the map as one of the most lively and modern cities in the world. Any trip to Sydney is an adventure and with some of the world’s beautiful beaches, this city has so much to offer. Sydney is so large an area that choosing a hotel is something you need to do very carefully. Public transport is good, but it can be slow and being close to where you want to be is probably the most important factor.
The first and most obvious choice is hotels around Circular Quay. Circular Quay is the heart of the city and one of the major interchanges where trains, buses and ferries meet. It’s also where Sydney’s two most famous landmarks are located — the Sydney Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge. This area is active and offers some of the best views you will ever get from a hotel room.
The farther hotels in the city are much more suited to business travelers and they are usually less expensive. Daring Harbor is a great choice as it mixes a great view with being right in the centre of the city. Darling Harbor has hundreds of pubs, clubs and restaurants along the water’s edge.
If you don’t feel like dealing with the hustle and bustle of the city and are looking for something a bit quieter, why not head out to the Northern Beaches? It’s only a short ferry ride over to Manly where you can find two major hotels on the beach with a number of smaller boutiques (时装店,精品店).
25.What made Sydney famous as one of the most lively and modern cities in the world?
A. Its traditional culture. B. its beaches and hotels.
C. The traffic system. D. The 2000 Olympics.
26.If you want to live in a quiet hotel and buy some fashionable clothes or expensive gifts, you should choose one in __________ .
A. Circular Quay B. Darling Harbor
C. Manly D. Sydney Harbor Bridge
27.The underlined part “hustle and bustle” in the last paragraph may refer to _________.
A. hot climate B. serious pollution
C. busy noisy activities D. slow-moving traffic
C
E-mail has been widely used since its invention for its convenience, efficiency, and high speed. However, it is wise to remember how easily this wonderful technology can be misused, sometimes unintentionally, but can result in serious consequences.
Now let’s look at the case of the Illinois man who left the snow-filled streets of Chicago for a vacation in Florida. His wife was on a business trip and was planning to meet him there the next day. When he reached his hotel , he decided to send his wife a quick E-mail. Unable to find the note with his wife’s E-mail address, he did his best to type from his memory. Unfortunately, he missed one letter and his E-mail was directed to an elderly lady whose husband had passed away (去世) only the day before. When the sad widow checked her E-mail, she took one look at the screen, let out a sharp cry, and fell to the floor in a dead faint (昏迷 ). At the sound , her family rushed into the room and saw this note on the screen:
MY DEAREST WIFE: JUST GOT CHECKED IN. EVERYTHING PREPARED FOR YOUR ARRIVAL TOMORROW.
P.S. SURE IS HOT DOWN HERE
28.Where do you think this text comes from?
A. It comes from a science report.
B. It comes from a computer screen.
C. It comes from a fiction.
D. It comes from a magazine.
29.What was the weather like in Florida when the story happened?
A. It was snowy.
B. It was neither too hot nor too cold.
C. It was rainy.
D. It was hot.
30.The underlined word “widow” probably means _________.
A. a woman who has no children
B. a woman who has just been married again
C. a woman whose husband died and she has not remarried
D. a woman whose husband is not at home
31.The old lady was in a dead faint because________.
A. she was too excited to hear from her husband
B. she was very ill
C. she thought the E-mail was from her dead husband
D. she was frightened to receive an E-mail from a stranger
D
Elizabeth Freeman was born about 1742 to African American parents who were slaves. At the age of six months she was acquired, along with her sister, by John Ashley, a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholders. She became known as “Mumbet” or “Mum Bett.”
For nearly 30 years Mumbet served the Ashley family. One day, Ashley’s wife tried to strike Mumbet’s sister with a spade. Mumbet protected her sister and took the blow instead. Furious, she left the house and refused to come back. When the Ashleys tried to make her return, Mumbet consulted a lawyer, Theodore Sedgewick. With his help, Mumbet sued(起诉) for her freedom.
While serving the Ashleys, Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusetts constitution. If the constitution said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it should apply to her. Eventually, Mumbet won her freedom---- the first slave in Massachusetts to do so under the new constitution.
Strangely enough, after the trial, the Ashleys asked Mumbet to come back and work for them as a paid employee. She declined and instead went to work for Segdewick. Mumbet died in 1829, but her legacy lived on in her many descendants(后裔). One of her great-grandchildren was W.E.B. Du Bois, one of the founder of the NAACP, and an important writer and spokesperson for African American civil rights.
Mumbet’s tombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buried. It reads, in part: “She was born a slave and remained a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty years. She could neither read nor write, yet in her own sphere she had no superior or equal.”
32.What do we know about Mumbet according to Paragraph 1?
A. She was born a slave
B. She was a slaveholder
C. She had a famous sister
D. She was born into a rich family
33.Why did Mumbet run away from the Ashleys?
A. She found an employer
B. She wanted to be a lawyer
C. She was hit and got angry
D. She had to take care of her sister
34.What did Mumbet learn from discussions about the new consititution?
A. She should always obey her owners’ orders
B. She should be as free and equal as whites
C. How to be a good servant
D. How to apply for a job
35.What did Mumbet do after the trial?
A. She chose to work for a lawyer
B. She found the NAACP
C. She continued to serve the Ashleys
D. She went to live with her grandchildren
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are all sorts of good sensible reasons to avoid getting angry. Not only does it make us feel bad, it also makes us do stupid things without noticing the risks and it can be self-destructive( 毁坏性的). 36. But like all emotions, anger has its purposes, which can be used for good effects.
Anger is a motivating force.
In fact anger itself is a kind of positive energy and a powerful motivating force. 37. When we see something as beneficial, we want it more when we are angry. So, when used right, constructive anger can make us feel strong and powerful and help push us on to get what we want.
38.
It may sound like a strange thing to say, but angry people have something in common with happy people. That's because both tend to expect favorable results. By comparison those experiencing more fear are more pessimistic(悲观的) about the future and expect further terrors.
Anger can benefit relationships.
Society tells us anger is dangerous and we should hide it .The problem is that when we hide our anger, our partner doesn't know he's done something wrong. And so he keeps doing it. 39. The expression of anger, if reasonable and aimed at finding a solution, can actually benefit and strengthen relationships.
Anger provides self-understanding.
Anger can also provide understanding into ourselves, if we allow it. Getting angry leads to a positive outcome. Anger help discover our own faults. If we can notice when we get angry and why, then we can learn what to do to improve our lives. 40.
A.And that doesn't do our relationship any good.
B.Anger can turn us on and thus push on towards our goals in the face of problems and barriers.
C.Anger reduces violence.
D.Angry people are more optimistic.
E.Most of us treat our anger as though it's unreasonable, unshowable and unmentionable.
F.That's because it's a very strong social signal that a situation needs to be solved.
G.Anger can encourage self-change.
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 45)
第一节(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One afternoon,my son Adam asked me,“Are all people the same even if they are different in color?”I thought for a minute,and then I said,“I'll explain,41you can just wait until we make a quick 42 at the grocery store. I have something43 to show you.”At the grocery store, we 44 some apples—red,green and yellow ones. Back home. I told Adam,“It's time to 45 your question.” I put one apple of each46on the table. Then I looked at Adam, who had a47 look on his face.“People are like apples. They come in all48colors,shapes and sizes. On the 49 , some of the apples may not 50 look as delicious as the others.” As I was talking,Adam was 51 each one carefully.Then, I took each of the apples and peeled(削皮)them,52them back on the table,but53 a different place.“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”He said, “I 54 tell. They all look the same now.” “Take a bite of 55. See if that helps you 56which one is which.”He took57 , and then a huge smile came across his face. “People are 58 like apples! They are all different, but once you59 the outside, they're pretty much the same on the inside.”He totally 60it. I didn't need to say or do anything else.41.A.although B.so C.because D.if 42.A.stop B.start C.turn D.stay
43. A.expressive B.encouraging C.informative D.interesting
44.A.bought B.counted C.saw D.collected 45.A.check B.mention C.answer D.improve 46.A.size B.type C.shape D.class 47.A.worried B.satisfied C.proud D.curious 48.A.ordinary B.normal C.different D.regular 49.A.outside B.whole C.table D.inside 50.A.still B.even C.only D.ever 51.A.examining B.measuring C.drawing D.packing 52.A.keeping B.placing C.pulling D.giving 53.A.on B.toward C.for D.in 54.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't 55.A.each one B.each other C.the other D.one other 56.A.admit B.consider C.decide D.believe 57.A.big bites B.deep breaths C.a firm hold D.a close look 58.A.just B.always C.merely D.seldom 59.A.put away B.get down C.hand out D.take off 60.A.made B.took C.got D.did
第II卷(非选择题 50分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置上。
With the development of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Shanghai, many people suffer from different kinds of illnesses because 61 air pollution.
Air pollution is 62. (main) caused by the following reasons. About half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars and buses on the road, 63. give off 64. (poison) gases. 35% of air pollution is caused by factories. 65. factor is the smokers. 66. (smoke)does harm to others’ health as well as to 67. of the smokers. Besides, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other reasons.
We should take some measures to fight against pollution. New fuel can be used to take 68. place of gas. We can plant more trees, grass and flowers. All in all, if everybody realizes the 69. (important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem 70. (solve).
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
71.下面短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .We didn’t need to do so many homework .Therefore , we have more time with after-school activities .For example , we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day .
My dream school look like a big garden .There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings .We can lie on the grass for a rest , or sat by the lake listening music .The teachers here are kind and helpfully .They are not only our teachers but also our friends .
第二节书面表达(共1小题,满分25分)
72.假定你是高二年级学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车“mobike”很感兴趣,并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信,内容包括:
1.这种单车的使用方法(如:APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等);
2.这种单车的优势;
3.你对这种单车的看法。
注意:1.词数在110左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示词:智能手机smartphone,二维码the QR code
Dear Jim,
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
定远民族中学2017-2018学年度下学期6月月考试卷
高一英语答案
第一部分:听力 (共两节,满分30分)
1-5ACACB 6-10BBABA 11-15BACAA 16-20BCBCC
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)?
21.A
22.C
23.D
24.B
25.D
26.C
27.C
28.C
29.D
30.C
31.C
32.A
33.C
34.B
35.A
36-40.EBDAG
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 45)
41-45. DADAC46-50.BDCAB51-55.ABDBA56-60.CAADC
61.of
62.mainly
63.which
64.poisonous
65.Another
66.Smoking
67.that
68.the
69.importance
70.will be solved
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
71.1.They →There
2.didn’t →don’t
3.many →much
4.with →for
5.hour →hours
6.look →looks
7.去掉the
8.sat →sit
9.listening后加to
10.helpfully →helpful
72.范文:
Dear Jim,
I’m writing to tell you more about the new form of sharing bike-mobike mentioned in your latest letter.
It’s very convenient to use if you have a smartphone. What you do is to find a nearest mobike through the APP, can the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip.
Compared to other forms of sharing bike, the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trend as a means of transportation, which relieves the traffic pressure and does good to the environment as well.
Hope to ride a mobike with you in China.
Yours,
Li Hua