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Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
Section A Reading同步练习
词汇。
1.Most people n________ are aware of the importance of a healthy diet.
2.He often r________ himself as a hero．
My son could c____ from 1 to 100 when he was two.
4.There is a shop ________(在……对面) our home.
5.Children like fashions, ________ (尤其) girls.
完成句子。
1.他正在房间里找钥匙。
He is ________ the room________ his key.
2.我过去一年至少回家一次，但是现在我几乎三年没有回家了。
I used to ________ ________ at least once a year, but I haven't ________ ________ for almost three years now.
3.据约翰说, 你上星期在爱丁堡。
___________ ___________ John, you were in Edinburgh last week.
4.上百万的游客每年来泰山。
___________ ___________ tourists climb Mount Tai every year.
5.在我看来我们应该帮助他。
__________ __________ __________，we should help him.
二、单选。
1. A ________ woman was saved from the ship on June 2nd，2015.
A．65 year old B．65 year olds
C．65 year old D．65 years old
2.—As we know, it's difficult to live in a foreign country.
—________if you can't understand the language there.
A．Exactly B．Naturally
C．Usually D．Especially
3.His grade in the exam put him ______ the top students in his class.
A. between B. over C. among D. above
4. They regard themselves _____the owners of the factory.
A. as B. to C. is D. for
5.They have ________ for three days. They still have sweet memories.
A．left B．come back
C．been back D．Gone
三、阅读。
Liao Yifeng is a police officer who works in a small village in Wuhan. He is well-known(公认的) for a special “job”, a father of left-behind children (留守儿童).
Wan Tianle, an 8-year-old boy, lived with his grandparents. When he was in school, he couldn’t even afford the 100 yuan monthly school living fees (费用). Liao felt sorry and began to help him. During last year’s Mid-Autumn Festival, Liao carried some meat and cooked a delicious dinner for the boy and his family. After dinner, the boy asked, “Uncle Liao, can I call you Daddy ” Liao was deeply moved. He made up his mind to be a good “father”.
With a 2-year-old son of his own, Liao said, he knows how important a father’s love is to a child. After that, the need for “my police father” traveled fast. www-2-1-cnjy-com
Liao has built a special room named “family love room” in the police station. Liao enjoys helping these left-behind children with their homework and teaching them about safety rules in his free time. Liao’s special “job” brings lots of happiness for the left-behind children and himself. Maybe there will be more people to do this special “job”.
( )1. How old was Wan Tianle when he called Liao “Daddy” for the first time
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine.
( )2. What does Liao Yifeng’s special “job” in the first paragraph mean
A. Working as a policeman in a town.
B. Being the left-behind children’s father.
C. Sending food to the left-behind children.
D. Teaching the left-behind children about safety rules.
( )3. What can we know from the passage
A. Liao had another job except to work as a policeman.
B. Wan Tianle needed 1,00 yuan for school living fees each year.
C. Liao didn’t have a child when Wan Tianle called him “Daddy”.
D. Children could study with Liao in the “family love room”.
( )4. What does the writer hope through the passage
A. Left-behind children can live with their parents.
B. All policemen can take care of left-behind children.
C. More people can help left-behind children like Liao.
D. Left-behind children can depend on the policemen.
( )5. What’s the best title for the passage
A Special and Great “Job”
B. A Kind Father
C. The Happy Left-Behind Children
D. Helping Others Brings Happiness
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
Section B Reading同步练习答案
一、1.nowadays 2.regards 3.count 4.opposite 5.especially
二、1.searching for 2.return home been back 3.According to
4.Millions of 5.In my opinion
CDCAC
CBDCA
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人教版 八年级下
SectionB Reading优质课
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
Warming-up
Enjoy a video.
What feelings does this song express？
Take me home, country roads
---by John Denver
This is a song full of feelings about
_______________________
to hometown.
returning (going back )
delicious food
good/terrible weather
beautiful scenery
sweet memories
high/a lot of hills
heavy traffic
busy/clean street
tall/old/new buildings
friendly people
…
Hometown feelings
Brainstorm
What may these people think of when they speak of their hometowns
Why do many Chinese leave their hometowns
for work
for study
cities
countryside
How often do they return to their hometown
Maybe once or twice a year...
Do they find any changes in their hometown
Great changes in the hometown
The government help build some buildings in towns and villages.
title
1. The main idea（大意）of the passage is ________________.
2. The pictures tell us___.
A. Hometown stays the same.
B. Hometown has changed.
pictures
Hometown feelings
B
Tips(提示): The title is usually the main idea. （标题通常揭示文章大意。)
④
③
①
②
Prediction
1.Who is Zhong Wei
He works in a crayon factory in Wenzhou.
( n. 粉笔或蜡笔)
A 46-year-old husband and father.
He has lived in Wenzhou for 13 years.
2.How long did Zhong Wei lived in Wenzhou
3.Where does Zhong Wei work
Reading task1
Listen and answer.
1. Zhong Wei is a 40-year-old husband and father.
2. Zhong Wei has lived in Guangzhou for more than ten years.
3. He didn’t return to his hometown last year.
4. Many new schools and large hospitals have appeared in his hometown.
5. Zhong Wei had a happy childhood in his hometown.
6. Zhong Wei is happy with the developments in his hometown.
Reading task2
Read quickly and match the main ideas.
Para 1
Para 2&3
Para 4
B. Many people like Zhong Wei leave the countryside to ______________in the cities.
A. Many people regard with great interest _____________________ have changed.
Divide the passage into three parts.
C. In people’s hearts, their hometowns have left __________________________.
how their hometowns
many soft and sweet memories
search for work
Reading task3
Listen and finish the tasks.
Reading task4
Para. 1
Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I used to return home at least once a year, but I haven’t been back for almost three years now. It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time,” he says.
Answer the questions.
1.How long hasn’t he been back to his hometown
2.Why doesn’t he have time to visit his hometown
3.What is Zhong Wei’s shame
He hasn’t been back for almost 3 years.
He used to return home at least once a year,
but now he hasn’t been back for almost three years. It’s a shame.
He has a hard job in a crayon factory.
Make an information card for Zhong Wei.
Information Card
Name: Zhong Wei is a
________________________________
Hometown: Gui zhou
Living city:______________
Work place: ____________
He has been away from his hometown for _____________
Hope in 2018:________________
a crayon factory
Wen Zhou
13 years
go back home
46-year-old husband and father
Leave
Obligation
Victory
Effort
Listen and finish the tasks.
Reading task4
Para. 2
Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.
Para. 3
“I noticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they’re going to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same.
past
now
Schools
future
Children______ ______ to read and count at my old primary school _______ the mid-20th century.
have learned
since
The buildings are old.
They’re______ ______ _____a new school there.
going to build
development
Great Changes of Their Hometowns
buildings
teachers
students
Perhaps __________________________ _______________have appeared.
large hospitals,
new roads
and new schools
The government ___________ teachers
from the cities __________.
has sent
to help
Students ___________ to read and ____
since the mid-20th century.
have learned
count
Zhong Wei thinks such___________ are _______.
Because things need to change in order to become ______.
developments
good
better
Make a conversation between Zhong Wei and the reporter.
Reporter: Hello, Zhong Wei. As we know, you haven’t been back to your hometown for 3 years. Do you know what has changed in your hometown
Zhong Wei: ……..(building)
Reporter: What else do you know
Zhong Wei: ……(children)
Reporter: What do you think of these changes
Zhong Wei: I think they are….
Listen and finish the tasks.
Reading task4
Para. 4
According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.”
________has become a symbol of Zhong Wei’s hometown.
A. B. C.
2) Most of the children liked to _____ under that
big tree.
A. B. C.
Choose the best answer.
3)What things will never change
A. The happy childhood
B. The soft and sweet memories
C. The old school.
D. The symbol of the place.
symbol
Complete the sentences.
According to Zhong Wei,some things will ___________ .
There was _____________ opposite the school,
it has become a ___________of his hometown.
They liked to ___________ under that tree.
symbol
never change
a big old tree
play together
What’s Zhong Wei’s feelings
Hometown has left soft and sweet memories
in his heart.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
2a
1. Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year
2. How often do you think these people visit their hometowns
3. What new buildings does the government usually build in towns and villages
They go to the cities to look for work.
They visit their hometowns once or twice a year.
The government usually builds new schools or hospitals.
1. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.
① million意为“百万”，当million与具体数字连用时，其后不加s和of。million of意为“数以百万的”。②search意为“搜查”，表示为寻找某物而搜查某人或某物。search for意为“搜寻，寻找”，与look for同义。
eg: They are searching for a better way to solve the problem.他们正在找一个好方法解决这个问题。
Language points
2.Among these is Zhang Wei, a 46-year-old
husband and father.
among 介词，表示在三个或三个以上的人或物之中，其宾语通常是表示笼统数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词。【辨析】 among,between
(1) among指三者或三者以上的“在……中间,在……之间”。(2) between表示“在……中间”时,指“在两者之间”。
eg: He is sitting among the classmates.
他正坐在同学们中间。
Tom sits between Mary and Frank.
汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。
a 46-year-old husband and father意为“一位46岁的丈夫和父亲”，相当于a husband and father of 46 years old。46-year-old是一个复合形容词，特点“一是数词、名词、形容词之间要用连字符连接，二是数词后的名词用单数形式”。【拓展】
另一种类似的复合形容词作定语的结构是：数词+连字符+名词，或数词+名词的所有格。
eg: Tom is a 10-year-old boy. = Tom is a boy of 10 years old. 汤姆是一个10岁的男孩。
a two-month holiday = a two months’
holiday 一个为期两个月的假期。
3.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed.
regard意为“将……认为，把……视为” ，regard …with… 对……持某种态度，
【固定搭配】 regard…as把……当作(认为、视为),相当于treat…as, regard后接名词/代词,as后接名词/代词/形容词/分词等。
eg: I regard you as my best friend.
我把你当做我最好的朋友。
He is regarded as the best teacher
in our school.
他被认为是我们学校最好的老师。
4.Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays.
especially 副词, 意为“尤其; 特别; 格外”, 在句中作状语, 其后可接名词、介词短语或从句等, 用于列举某个特例或某事物的特殊性。【拓展】
especially作副词，还可用来修饰动词、形容词或副词，强调程度。
eg: Flowers are always welcomed, especially in winter. 鲜花总是受到欢迎，尤其是冬天。
I especially want to see that film.
(修饰动词)我特别想看那部电影。
2b
Find expressions in the passage that have the same meanings as these words and phrases.
1. look for ________ 5. go back ________
2. consider ________ 6. changes _______
3. across from _______ 7. area ________
4. in one’s opinion ___________________
search
regard
opposite
according to (someone)
return
developments
place
数以百万的
寻找
一年一两次
一个46岁的
丈夫和爸爸
5.至少
6.过去常常
7.保持一样
8.自从20世纪中期
9.根据
10....的象征
11.把...视为
millions of
search for
once or twice a year
a 46-year-old husband and father
at least
used to do sth
stay the same
since mid-20th century
according to
a symbol of
regard…as
翻译下列的短语。
Phrases summary
People like him are _________ in how their hometowns are changing. New buildings are often built by the _______. Zhong Wei thinks these changes are _______ because things need to change in order to become better. But he also thinks some things ___________
change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood _________.
(will) never
memories
interested
government
good
People and their hometowns
Many Chinese people leave …to….
Changes of their hometowns
Memories of their hometowns
Zhong Wei hasn’t …. He has been working ….
buildings
teachers
students
Perhaps … have appeared.
The government … teachers to….
Students ….
Many people …are interested in the changes of their hometown.
Zhong Wei thinks …. However, …will never change.
The big old tree is still there, and has become….
His hometown has left … to him.
Retelling time
now
before
Think of changes that are happening in your town or city today. Which changes are generally good Which changes could be seen as bad
2d
changes good changes bad changes
transportation many buses and cars, a new railway station, new highways very noisy, sometimes dangerous
environment many new roads, many tall buildings fewer trees, more pollution
people modern life feel lonely,
too busy
Good morning ladies and gentlemen,
Today I want to talk about the changes in my hometown. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities, and so did I! I am happy that my hometown has changed so much since the mid-20th century. But I find some of the changes are good but some are not.
…
You may give a report like this:
Hometown is a real great place for us. No matter where we have moved and how far away we are. we can't get away from homesickness (乡愁).
We get homesick (想家的) because there are things that we love.
谢谢
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