物理：5.2《康普顿效应》教案（鲁科版选修3-5）

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2009—2010学年度高二年级上学期期中考试
英 语 试 卷
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man win in his dream
A. A holiday . B. A new car . C. Some money .
2. Will the woman come to the party
A. Maybe . B. No . C. Certainly .
3. How long has the woman been an author
A. About 30 years . B. About 40 years . C. About 70 years .
4. What does the woman want
A. A radio . B. Some pens . C. Some batteries .
5. What is the woman doing
A. Asking for information . B. Asking for an apology .
C. Asking for help .
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. How many coats does the woman want
A. 25 . B. 30 . C. 50 .
7. What is the order number for gloves
A. P25G5 . B. P26T5 . C. P28D5 .
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Which city has the woman visited recently
A. New York . B. London . C. Paris .
9. What does the woman like about the city
A. City life . B. Weather . C. Enviornment .
听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。
10. When will it rain
A. In the morning . B. In the afternoon . C. At night .
11. What will cause delays for traffic coming into towm
A. Rain . B. A fog . C. Bridge repairs .
听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Why did the woman go to the bank
A. To buy a new house . B. To meet the manager . C. To make an appointment .
13. What happened in the parking lot
A. The woman quarreled with a stranger .
B. The woman failed to get her car parked in time .
C. The woman backed her car into the wrong place .
14. What did the woman think of the man when she first saw him
A. Selfish . B. Clever . C. Respectful .
听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. How does the woman think about her work
A. It is very good . B. It is hard to say now .
C. It keeps her very busy .
16. Where does the woman live now
A. In her workplace . B. In the city center .
C. In a big apartment .
17. What are the two speakers talking about
A. The woman’s life in a new city .
B. The woman’s travel experience .
C. The woman’s co-workers .
听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the woman’s view on smell
A. It is personal . B. It is concrete . C. It is strange .
19. What is special about smells
A. They are as pleasant as music .
B. They can last about thirty days .
C. They make things more memorable .
20. What is the woman’s most favorite smell
A. Smell of the sea . B. Smell of her garden .
C. Smell of aircraft fuel .
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. — When could you have a meal with me
— I’d like to go whenever it is for you.
A. fit B. nice C. convenient D. suit
22. Many people agree that knowledge of English is a must in international trade today.
A. a；不填 B. the；an C. the; the D. 不填；the
23. Water, enough, can change into vapor quickly.
A. When heated B. heating C. though to be heated D. When is heated
24. Never in my wildest dreams lead to a career in the NBA, which has allowed me to give back to my people in Africa.
A. I thought the chance would B. I thought would the chance
C. did I think the chance would D. did I think would the chance
25. Her mother does not of her going to study in the United States alone.
A. admit B. agree C. prove D. approve
26. the injures to his face and hands, he broke his left leg.
A. Beside B. Despite C. Apart from D. Because of
27. In the activities, We received interesting books and magazines
A. a great number of B. a great deal of
C. a large amount of D. a good plenty of
28. the room, the secretary found the tape-recorder .
A. Entering; stealing B. Entering; gone
C. To have entered; being stolen D. Having entered; to stolen
29. — Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide
— Of course, , sir.
A. Make yourself at home B. Enjoy yourself
C. It doesn’t matter D. Take your time
30. We should never the fact that serious pollution lies.
A. lose the sight of B. catch the sight of
C. catch sight of D. lose sight of
31. When you rewrite the paragraph, I advise you to the last sentence as it is rather misleading.
A. point out B. make out C. leave out D. put out
32. The project by the end of 2010 will expand the city’s telephone network to cover
2000 000 users.
A. being accomplished B. to be accomplished
C. accomplished D. have been accomplished
33. — What do you think made the young man unhappy
— the driving test.
A. Failed B. Failing C. To fail D. As he fail
34. Without music, human life quite different today.
A. is B. will be C. were D. would be
35. Life in London has so many — nightclubs, good restaurants and so on.
A. collections B. attractions C. instructions D. expressions
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A father sat at his desk 36 on his monthly bills when his young son rushed in and announced, “Dad, 37 this is your birthday and you’re 55 years old, I’m going to give you 38 kisses, one for each year! ” 39 the boy started carrying out his promises, the father shouted, “Oh, Andrew, don’t do it now; I’m too 40 .”
The youngster immediately 41 silent as tears welled up in big blue eyes. 42 of apology, the father said, “You can finish 43 .”
The boy said nothing 44 quietly walked away, disappointment 45 over his face. That evening the father said, “Come and finish the 46 , Andrew!” But the boy didn’t respond. 47 , a few days after this incident, the boy had an accident and drowned. His 48 father wrote…
“If only I could tell him how much I regret my 49 words and could be certain that he knows how much my heart is aching .”
50 is a two-way street. Any loving act must be warmly accepted 51 it will be taken as rejecton and can leave a scar. If we are 52 busy to give and receive love, we are too busy! 53 is more important than responding with love to a cry for love from those 54 are near and precious to us. Because there may be 55 opportunity at all as in the case of the little boy, if we do not respond immediately.
36. A. concentrating B. constructing C. contributing D. controlling
37. A. for B. because C. even if D. as if
38. A. one B. seven C. ten D. fifty-five
39. A. While B. As C. When D. After
40. A. busy B. aching C. ill D. eager
41. A. changed B. left C. injured D. fell
42. A. Consisting B. Making C. Filled D. Full
43. A. later B. now C. immediately D. in a moment
44. A. and B. but C. except D. So
45. A. was written B. writing C. written D. to be written
46. A. homework B. bill C. kisses D. words
47. A. Unfortunately B. Happily C. Constantly D. Deliberately
48. A. enthusiastic B. heartbroken C. delighted D. mild
49. A. thoughtless B. extraordinary C. positive D. puzzling
50. A. Union B. Project C. Apology D. Love
51. A. and B. or C. but D. if
52. A. very B. still C. too D. so
53. A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything
54. A. what B. which C. that D. who
55. A. no B. any C. some D. little
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Five Easy Ways to Boost（提高）Your Energy at Work
We all have those days when all we want is to crawl back in bed for a few more hours. Unfortunately, few of us have that luxure（奢侈）. The following tips may help you stay energized, or at least get you going until you can make the time for rest.
1. Have a quick converstion with a high-energy colleague（同事）. Their positive energy may refresh you.（Just be careful not to pull them down!）
2. Snack more! Having a healthy snack on hand, like a granola bar or fruit, can help your blood sugar levels and may provide a healthy boost of energy.（Overeating will do the opposite!）Self-control is key!
3. Exercise. If you know that your schedule does not allow for a visit to the gym today, find a way to move around during your day. Instead of sending an email to your co-worker, walk to her desk. It may be a good idea to take the stairs today, even though you’re tired. But try to visit the gym tomorrow. People who exercise get more good sleep and often feel more energized than those who don’t.
4. Drink water. “Hydration（水合作用）is important,” says Steven Masley, medical director of the Pritikin Longevity Center in Aventura, Florida. “If you don’t hydrate, you’re going to feel tired.” The majority of your body is made of water; even a slight deficiency（缺乏）can rob you of your energy!
5. Plan a vacation or a staycation（居家度假）. Whether you leave town for a day or a week, having something fun to look forward to will excite you and boost energy. Plus, if you’re reading this, you could probably be using a break from your day-to-day routine.
56. We can infer from the passage that the “granola har” is a kind of .
A. food B. drink C. fruit D. medicine
57. In order to boost your energy at work, you can’t .
A. walk to a colleague and have a quick chat with her B. drink or eat as much as possible
C. take the stairs instead of lifts D. plan a vacation or a staycation
58. Which of the following statements is RIGHT according to the passage
A. Chat with anybody can refresh you when you feel tired at work.
B. people who often exercise may feel more tired than those who don’t.
C. A slight deficiency of water can’t do any harm to your body.
D. Not everybody can have enough time to relax himself to refresh.
59. From the last sentence o the passage we can infer that .
A. readers are all feeling very tired now
B. the writer is very proud of this article of his
C. the writer must be a man with humor
D. the writer is ordering us to give up our work
B
In today’s working world, the high school diploma（高中文凭）program has become the first footstep in achieving a successful career. A high school diploma is a formal document issued（颁发）to prove a person’s successful completion of a secondary school program of studies.
It takes four years to complete the high school diploma program. The eligibility（合格）requirements for the high school diploma vary from state to state. A high school diploma is the minimum qualification for higher education and government jobs in the United Stated. The opportunities for a better job are extremely limited for one who has not earned a high school diploma. To be more specific, the high school diploma can qualify one for fruitful careers in science, education, health care, the travel industry, and the legal profession.
In some states, high school diplomas are differentiated by type such as a general diploma, an academic diploma, or a vocational（职业的）diploma. A high school diploma is regarded as the minimum admission requirement for post-secondary education programs. When people apply for a green card or a US visa, a high school diploma is a valuable asset（资产）for immigrants into the United States.
There are several ways to achieve a high school diploma. One can get the diploma through traditional classroom study. It is best suited for individuals who enjoy face-to-face interaction with their teachers and classmates. In the United States, opportunities are provided for getting high school diplomas without attending classes at school. One can earn a high school diploma at home through a combination of online and correspondence classes（函授班）.
Generally, the high school diploma programs do not have minimum age requirements. In order to get the high school diploma, the students must complete the coursework required by their school district. Curriculum（课程）varies from district to district. Before enrollment, a student counseling（咨询）service is recommended to most students.
60. If you enjoy studying with other people, which of the following will you choose to study
A. Studying in the traditional classroom.
B. Studying on the Internet.
C. Studying through correspondence classes.
D. Not mentioned in the passage.
61. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “enrollment”
A. Being married. B. Joining the army.
C. Attending a school. D. Requiring a brand.
62. This passage mainly talks about .
A. the key to your success B. the high school diploma
C. how to make your career successful D. how to get a high school diploma
63. Who will be most interested in this passage
A. High school students. B. Graduates studying in universities.
C. Teachers working in America. D. Parents intending to settle in the USA.
C
Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son. Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door to his room is always shut,” Joanna noted.
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. “She used to cuddle up（蜷伏）with me on the sofa and talk,” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which.”
Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what’s on their minds. “In fact, parents are first on the list,” said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for parents with Teenagers. “This completely changes during the teen years,” Riera explained. “They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.”
Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’ lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence，parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.
64. “The door to his room is always shut” suggests that the son .
A. is always busy with his studies
B. doesn’t want to be seen
C. begins to keep distance from his parents
D. begins to dislike his parents
65. What troubles Tina and Mark most is that .
A. their daughter isn’t as lovely as before
B. they can’t read their daughter’s mind exactly
C. they don’t know what to say to their daughter
D. their daughter talks with them only when she needs help
66. Which of the following best explains “the wall of silence” in the last paragraph
A. Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.
B. Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.
C. Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.
D. Teenagers talk little about their own lives.
67. What does this passage mainly tell us
A. Parents are unhappy with their growing children.
B. Teenagers don’t want to talk with their parents.
C. parents and children should understand each other.
D. Parents should try to understand their teenagers.
D
Are you a team person Are you at your best as part of a small, tightly united group of devoted workers If so, the future may hold more for you than you think.
High technology, some said, would make teamwork a thing of the past. That’s happening in those areas of business and data processing where one person and a computer can replace a team of workers. But else where, teamwork is still very much alive. High technology has led to a new type of teamwork in a number of fields, including advertising, scientific research, engineering design, and ocean exploration.
Through computer networking, scientists, engineers, and technicians at different places, often thousands of miles apart, can work on the same project at once. They can exchange ideas, try out different designs, and test their results.
Examples An engineering team can now design and try out a robot system, a new manufacturing process, or an entire factory before it is built. A medical team can simulate（模拟）a dangerous operation before performing it on a patient.
Of course, computer-assisted team effort doesn’t end with investigation（学术研究）and simulation. It now usually continues into actual design, manufacturing and testing. “Computer-aided design and manufacture is breaking down barriers（障碍）between traditional design and manufacturing functions,” explains Dr Prakash Rao, an engineering manager at General Electric. “Interdisciplinary（跨科学的）teams and engineers follow a product from concept to production. Everything is inter-connected like a network.”
Sometimes, a computer-aided effort can extend beyond production. A team that produces robots may use them to explore space and ocean depths. For high technology teamwork, the future seems limitless.
68. The first paragraph mainly tells us .
A. you must join a small, tightly united group
B. what is a good team person
C. good teamwork can give you a better future
D. if you are from a team, you must think more
69. According to the passage, teamwork isn’t needed any longer most probably in .
A. advertising B. data processing
C. ocean explorations D. engineering design
70. From the passage we know most high technology teamwork is done through .
A. telephones B. televisions
C. robots D. computers and networks
71. Which of the following statements is NOT true
A. People at different places can’t work on the same project.
B. The future for high technology teamwork is limitless.
C. Through computer networking, teamwork can be done in space or oceans.
D. High technology makes teamwork take place in much more fields.
A
One of the most comon human fears is scarcity（贫穷）. Many people are afraid of not having enough of what they need or want , and so they are always trying very hard to get to a point when they would finally have enough .
Alan and Linda always dreamed of living “the good life”. Both from poor working-class families, they married young and set out to fulfill their mutual（共同的）goal of becoming wealthy. They both worked very hard for years, amassing（积累）a small fortune, so they could move from their two-bedroom home to a seven-bedroom home in one of the best neighborhoods. They focused their energies on gathering all the things they believed showed abundance（富足）: membership in the local country club, luxury cars, designer colthing, and high-class society friends. No matter how much they had, however, in never seemed to be enough. They were unable to get rid of the deep fear of scarcity both had acquired in childhood. Later the stock market crashed and a business failure made him lose the country club membership, the cars, and the house. It took several years and much hard work for them to land on their feet, and they now live a life far from extravagant（奢侈的）. Only now, as they check what they have left－a solid, loving marriage, their health, a dependable income, and good friends－do they realize that true abundance comes not from amassing, but rather from appreciating.
Scarcity consciousness arises as a result of the “hole-in-the-soul syndrome（综合症）”. This is when we attempt to fill the gaps in our inner lives with things from the outside world. But like puzzle pieces, you can’t fit something in where it does not naturally belong. No amount of external objects, love, or attention can ever fill an inner hole. We already have enough, so we should enjoy ourselves in our own interior（内部的）abundance.
72. According to the passage, many people are afraid of .
A. working hard B. having enough
C. what they need D. the sense of scarcity
73. We can infer from the passage that Alan’s parents perhaps .
A. loved each other B. taught at school
C. were not rich D. often quarreled
74. Why did Alan and Linda never feel enough no matter how much they actually had
A. Because they had not enough in fact.
B. Because they didn’t know what abundance really is.
C. Because Alan wanted to be the richest person.
D. Because they wanted to help more other poor people.
75. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage
A. We shouldn’t fill an inner hole with things from the outside world.
B. After a business failure, Alan and Linda felt the sense of scarcity.
C. People who have much wealth may fear scarcity as well.
D. Alan and Linda once thought high-class society friends prove abundance.
2009—2010学年度高二年级上学期期中考试
英 语 答 题 卷
第Ⅱ卷（共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：对话填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面对话，并根据各题所给字母的提示，在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确的形式，使对话通顺。
M: Robert , you play the guitar , (76) d you W: I used to. But I haven’t played it for quite some time. I don’t really have time these days with all my studies. (77) W do you ask M: I’m trying to organize a group to (78) p at some parties on weekends. We still need a guitar player.W: Well, I don’t know. But your idea (79) s fun to me.M: Oh, it will be. I’m more or (80) l in charge of things, so if you want to give it a try, you’re in. It’ s as easy as that. (81) B , it’s a great chance to get out and meet people.W: But I told you I haven’t (82) p for a long time. I don’t know if I remember any songs I (83) u to play.M: Don’t worry (84)a it. I just thought I’d ask you to try and join us sometime when we were practicing. We’ll be practicing for a few months (85) b we give performances .W: OK , I’ll have a try .M: I’m sure you can do it. And it will be fun , too . 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
为了迎接即将到来的期末考试，你们学校要取消所有的体育课。假如你是学生王丽，请你给校长写一封信，建议不要取消体育课，并给出两点以上理由。
注意：1. 词数：120左右； 2. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：取消cancel
Dear Headmaster ,
I’m writing to express my views concerning our school’s decision that all physical education should be cancelled .















Looking forward to your reply .
Yours sincerely
Wang Li
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