Module 4 Fun time Unit 7 school clubs词汇课
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7A Unit7 School clubs词汇课
Key words and phrases:
重点词汇：
展览会；展销会 n.______________ 摄影n.________________
火箭 n. _________________ 太阳的 adj._________________
能；能量 n._________________ 参加 v.________________
教；讲授 v._________________ 发射 v._________________
消失；消散 v.__________________ 吃惊的；感到惊讶的adv.___________________
又一；另一 ___________________ 令人大为吃惊的 adj._________________
技术 n.________________ 令人厌倦的；乏味的 adj._________________
大字标题 n..__________________ 消息；资料 n.__________________
蚂蚁 n.__________________ 蝴蝶 n.__________________
蜜蜂n. __________________ 近来的；新近的n. _____________________
核心词组：
学习_____________ 一路上；自始至终_____________________
当然 __________________ 遥控器 _____________________
知识精讲：
1. fair cn.展览会；展销会，
We held the World Fair in Shanghai.
拓展：
fair adj.公平的，公正的
The teacher is fair.
2. photography un.摄影
Tom likes photography. 汤姆喜欢摄影。
拓展：
photograph cn.相片
3. disappear v.消失；消散 反义词：appear v. 出现
【活学活练】
1. The rocket disappeared into the sky.(P87) 火箭消失在天空中。
2. At that moment, Lisa’s face appeared at the window. 就在那时，丽莎的脸出现在窗户那。
【拓展】
disappear 意为“消失；消散；不见了”， appear意为“出现”。disappear是由前缀dis-加上动词appear 构成的。前缀dis-表示_____，加在某些词前面可以构成该词的反义词。如：honest(诚实的)→dishonest (不诚实的)，like→ dislike(不喜欢)等。
4. Last month, they attended the Clubs Fair.
last adj .最近的; 上一个的;最后一个的
Where did you go last week?
She was the last to arrive.
attend是及物动词，意为“出席，参加”，常指出席会议或重要场合。
出席会议________________ 上课________________ 出席婚礼________________
辨析：attend；join；join in; take part in
Attend: 意为“出席，参加（会议，讲座，婚礼，报告等）”
I didn’t attend the meeting.
Join: 意为“加入某个组织”，强调成为某个团体中的一员
join a club参加社团, join the army参军,
Will you join us for dinner?请你和我们一起吃饭好吗？
Join in: 意为“参加某项活动”（小型活动），尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动
May I join in the game?我可以参加这个比赛吗？
Take part in: 指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动、游行等（大型活动），往往指参加者持有积极的态度，起一份作用，有时与join in可互换。
Will you take part in the English evening?同我们一起参加英语晚会好吗？
【牛刀小试】
用attend；join；join in; take part in的正确形式填空。
He will never forget the day when he __________the Party.
His brother __________ the army three years ago.
Come on, come and __________ the ball game.
Why didn’t you __________ the talk last night?
A great number of students __________ May 4 Movement.
Do U want to __________ my birthday party?
He didn’t __________ the meeting last night.
I will __________ an important weeding tomorrow.
5.Our club will teach you how to build rockets.
teach v.教；讲授
常用短语：
teach sb. sth =teach sth. to sb.教某人某事
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事
【活学活练】
1. Mr Black teaches Maths at the university.
布莱克先生在这所大学教数学。
2. Who will teach you English next term?
下学期谁教你们英语？
= Who will teach English to you next term?
3. Can you teach me how to make a kite?
你能教我如何做风筝吗？
【牛刀小试】
Can you tell me ________________________________（如何制作风筝） ?
Please show me ________________________________（如何画一匹马）.
我不知道该去哪儿。________________________________
她不知道下一步该做什么。________________________________
6. First, Linda and Leo learnt about the Rocket Club.
learn about 学习;了解；获悉
First, let’s learn about nouns.
[拓展] learn from 向……学习
We should learn from each other. 我们应该互相学习。
7. . ... then used a remote control to drive it all around the playground. (P87)
use sth. to do 用某物来做……
We use wool to make clothes. 我们用羊毛制衣服。
We ___ a knife _____ things. 我们用刀子切东西。
8. But a few minutes later, an old lady found it and gave it back to me! (P88)
①a few 一些、有几个，相当于some；
few; a few; little; a little
a few意为“几个，少数（还有几个，肯定意义）”，用来修饰可数名词复数。
few意为“几个，少数（几乎没有，否定意义）”，用来修饰可数名词复数。
区别：little, a little +不可数名词（有a则有，无a则无）
There are a few boys playing on the playground.
There are few boys playing on the playground.
【牛刀小试】
1.There?is?_______?water?in?the?glass.?Let's?go?and?get?some.????
?A.?few????????????B.?a few?????????????C.?a little????????????D.?little?
2.?We?still?have?_______?apples?in?the?basket.?You?don’t?have?to?buy?any.??
A.?few?????????B.?a?few???????C.?little????????D.?a?little?
3.?I?am?new?here.?So?I?have?_______friends?here.????
A.?few?????????B.?a?few???????C.?little????????D.?a?little?
4.?The?twins?can?speak?only?_______?French.??
?A.?few?????????B.?a?few???????C.?little????????D.?a?little?
5.Let's?go?and?have?a?drink.?We?still?have?_______time?before?the?train?leaves.???
A.?few?????????B.?a?few???????C.?little????????D.?a?little
②give back 归还，后跟it / them时，要把it / them放在中间
I must go to the library to give back this book.
我必须去图书馆归还这本书。
【拓展】
give sth. back to sb 把某物还给某人
Please give back my bike to me tomorrow.
请明天把自行车还给我。
9.surprised adj. 吃惊的；感到惊讶的
拓展：
surprise名词，意为“惊奇”。
give sb. a surprise给某人一个惊喜
to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是
区别：
surprised形容词，意为“对……感到惊奇”，句子的主语通常是人;
be surprised at对……感到惊奇
surprising形容词，意为“令人惊奇的”，主语通常是物；
【牛刀小试】
He?is?very?__________?to?see?Jay?on?the?street.?????
The?news?is?very?__________.
To?my __________?,?he?was?a?thief.
The?result?is?__________?.???
I?was?__________??to?see?him?there.
10.It was boring.
boring一般修饰物, 意为“令人厌倦的，乏味的”
bored通常修饰人，意为“感到无聊的”。
The boy feels very _______.
The book is very _______.
11.I was so excited that I could not sleep.
so……that 意为“如此……以至于”
The little girl is so lovely that everyone loves her.
________________________________________________
我弟弟如此小以至于无法照顾自己。
________________________________________________
这个女孩如此小以至于无法搬动这个箱子。
12.another形容词，意为“再一的，另一的，别的”
Would you like another cup of tea?
another:表示不确定数目中的“另一个”。
That’s quite another matter.那完全是另一回事。
the other:表示两个人或两样事物中的“另一个”。
Both my uncles are abroad: one is in Paris and the other is in New York.
【巩固训练】
I．词汇：根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。（每小题0.5分，共5分） 1. Ships __________ (消失) on sea. We couldn't see them on the beach. 2. Our English teacher works as hard as a (n) __________ (蜜蜂). 3. We use water __________ (能量) to make electricity in our hometown. 4. She is dancing well on the stage like a (n) __________ (蝴蝶). 5. The __________ (火箭) can carry a spaceship with men into the sky. 6. We don't think he studies hard, so we felt s __________ when he got high marks on English. 7. There is something wrong with this computer. You may use a __________ one. 8. I like reading the h __________ of the newspapers only. 9. The film was quite b __________ and most of people in the cinema fell asleep. 10. ---- Mr Anderson, can you t __________ me to make an English Christmas card? ???---- Sure. II．句子：根据汉语提示，补全句子。每空一词。（每小题1分，共10分） 11．天太黑了以至于我什么都看不见。 ???It is __________ dark __________ I can't see anything. 12．别担心，我们会一直支持你的，直到比赛结束。 ???Take it easy. We will support you __________ __________ __________?????until you finish the race. 13．---- 你今晚会和我去电影院吗？ ????---- 是的，当然 ????---- Will you go to the cinema with me tonight? ????---- Yes, __________ __________. 14．我可以借你的字典吗？我想要查一个新单词。 ????May I borrow your dictionary? I want to __________ __________ a new?????word. 15．听到莫言获得诺贝尔奖时，我们都觉得很兴奋。 ????Hearing the news that Mo Yan got the Nobel Prize, we all __________ __________. 1 6．汤姆在两周前买了一台新电脑。 ????Tom bought a new computer __________ __________ __________. 17．快要下雨了。我们放学后得赶快回家。 ????It is going to rain. We have to __________ __________ after school. 18．铃响了！到休息的时间了。 The bell rings! It is __________ __________ __________ a break. 19．你可以告诉我怎么去广州塔吗？ ????Can you tell me __________ __________ __________ to Guangzhou Tower? 20．---- 杰克，你在做什么？ ????---- 我在等珍妮，我们将去放风筝。 ????---- What are you doing, Jack? ????---- I am __________ __________ Jenny and we are going to fly kites. III．单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） ????从下面每心题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (??) 21. ---- What did you do yesterday, Ben? ???????---- Well, I __________ a meeting and then had dinner with my friends. ???????A. joined??????B. attended???????C. took part???????D. joined in (??) 22. John, __________ and answer the question, please. ???????A. standing up ??B. stand up???????C. stands up????D. stood up. (??) 23. A lot of people get a cold because of the __________ bad weather. ???????A. recent????B. next???C. near????????D. closed (??) 24. Little John __________ in his new school last year. ???????A. have a good time???????????B. has a wonderful time ???????C. enjoyed????????????D. enjoyed himself (??) 25. It is dangerous for a child to use a knife __________ something. ???????A. cut??????B. cutting???????C. to cut??????D. cuts (??) 26. ---- I would like a cup of green tea.???????---- __________. ???????A. I too??????????B. Too I???????C. Too me??????D. Me too (??) 27. __________ the London Olympic Games __________ on July 27th, 2012? ???????A. Did; began???B. Does; begin???C. Did; begin?????D. Will; begin (??) 28. It is Sunday today, so I will teach my little sister __________ to draw pictures. ?????A. why??????B. when?????C. what?????????D. how (??) 29. ---- Mike, I was so __________ that I can't believe my eyes. ???????---- I agree with you. It is so __________. ?????A. surprise; surprised???????????????B. surprised; surprised??? C. surprising; surprised????????????D. surprised; surprising (??) 30. ---- Mum, it is time __________ a story. I am going to bed.???????---- OK. Let's start. ?????A. tell????????B. tells???????????C. to tell??????D. told Ⅳ．完形填空。（共10分） ????阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分） Xiao Yan is thirteen years old, and she studies at Grade Seven _____31_____ a small village far away from Shenzhen. She is a left-behind child (留守儿童). Three years ago her parents _____32_____ to Shenzhen for work. Now she ____33_____ with her grandmother. Her grandmother is so ____34_____ that she can not do anything. So Xiao Yan has to do _____35_____ by herself, such as learning to cook meals, doing the washing and _____36_____ care of her grandmother who is seventy years old. Xiao Yan is quite _____37_____ and studies very hard. Her parents send some money to her every month and she uses most of them to buy _____38_____. Xiao Yan misses (想念) her parents so much. She wants to live with her parents, _____39_____ she knows that her parents make money for their better _____40_____. She hopes to get a good job, so she can take good care of her grandmother and her parents when she grows up. (??) 31. A. on??????B. in?????????C. after?????D. under (??) 32. A. attended ??B. left????????C. took?????D. went (??) 33. A. lives??????B. works??????C. studies????D. misses (??) 34. A. surprised????B. amazed?????C. old??????D. young (??) 35. A. everything???B. nothing?????C. something ?D. anything (??) 36. A. finding?????B. looking??????C. making????D. taking (??) 37. A. beautiful????B. excited??????C. clever?????D. happy (??) 38. A. books?????B. foods???????C. pictures????D. bags (??) 39. A. but??????B. so?????????C. and?????D. or (??) 40. A. school????B. work???????C. job??????D. future V．阅读理解。（25分） A)阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1分） A Peter took a trip to Shenzhen during this summer holiday. One night, He stayed in the hotel. All the rooms in this hotel were single (单间的). Suddenly, Peter heard someone knocking (敲) at the door when he was watching TV. Then he opened the door and saw a man standing outside. He didn't know the man at all. The man said to Peter, “I am so sorry, sir! I made a mistake and I thought this was my room." Then he left. Peter closed the door and thought the man must be a thief (小偷). So he called the policeman at once. The policeman caught the man in the room next to Peter after a while. ??The policeman asked Peter, “Did you see that man go into the room next to you?" ??“No, he didn't go into the room when I saw him,” answered Peter. ??“But how do you know he is a thief?" ??“All the rooms are single in the hotel. The man tries knocking at the door and wants to know whether there is someone in the room. If there is no one in it, he will go in the room. So he must be a thief, I think," Peter said. (??) 41. Who was the thief in the passage? ??????A. Peter.????????B. The man.?????????C. The policeman.??????D. Peter's friend. (??) 42. Where did the policeman catch the thief? ??????A. In another hotel.??????B. Outside the door. ??????C. In Peter's room.???????????D. In the room next to Peter's. (??) 43. What was Peter doing when the man knocked at the door? ??????A. He was talking with a man.??????B. He was standing at the door. ??????C. He was watching TV.??????????D. He was reading the newspaper. (??) 44. Why did the man knock at the door of Peter's room? A. Because he wanted to visit Peter. B. Because he wanted to know whether there was someone in the room. C. Because he thought it was his room. D. Because he wanted to get the money back from Peter's room. (??) 45. What can we know from the passage? ??????A. Peter knew the man. ??????B. There was no one in the room next to Peter's. ??????C. The room next to Peter's was the man's room. ??????D. Some of the rooms were single but some were not.
B When you are waiting for a bus at a station, a 31-meter-long bus is coming to you. You must be surprised. In fact, the 31-metre-long bus is the longest bus in the world. And the bus comes from Germany. An ordinary (普通的) bus is only about l0-meter long and it can carry only 80 people once. But the longest bus can carry 256 people. So we will need less buses in the future. The longest bus can save energy, too. That's to say, it will take less energy than an ordinary bus. Moreover, the driver can drive the longest bus as easily as an ordinary one. ???However, firstly, it has to spend $10,000,000 to buy the longest bus. Someone jokes that we can buy a lot of ordinary buses with that money. Secondly, people think that it is hard for the longest bus to travel on the bustling streets. It may cause new traffic (交通) problems. Thirdly, it is easy for someone to get onto the bus without buying a ticket. (??) 46. How long is the longest bus in the world? ??????A. 10 meters.?????B. 25 meters.??????C. 31 meters.??????D. 40 meters. (??) 47. How many people can the longest bus carry? ??????A. 80.???????B. 156.???C. 256.???????D. 10,000,000. (??) 48. What does the underlined word mean in the passage? ??????A. 繁忙的??????B. 宽阔的??????C. 长长的??????????D. 漂亮的 (??) 49. Where was the longest bus made? ??????A. In the US.?????B. In China.??????C. In Britain.?????D. In Germany. (??) 50. Which of the following is NOT true??????? ??????A. An ordinary bus is 10 meters long. ??????B. The driver drives the longest bus as easily as an ordinary one. ??????C. The longest bus needs less energy than an ordinary bus. ??????D. It is hard for someone to get onto the longest bus without buying a ticket.
C
?Time: On Monday and Wednesday afternoon ?????On Sunday morning Place: In Thomas School (on weekdays) ?????In the city centre (on weekends) People: Only members of Michael Jackson Dancing Club Activities: Watch the MTV for Michael Jackson; Know more about the dancing of????Michael Jackson; The American dancing teacher Mr Homa will teach us to dance like Michael Jackson. (??) 51. Where is Mr Homa from? ?????A. China.????????B. The US.???????????C. The UK.????D. France. (??) 52. Where do the members of the club learn to dance on Sunday? ?????A. In Thomas School.?????????????B. In the city centre.?? ?????C. In the teacher’s home.??????D. In the US. (??) 53. The following are the activities of the club EXCEPT __________. ?????A. watching the MTV for Michael Jackson ?????B. knowing more about the dancing of Michael Jackson ?????C. learning to dance like Michael Jackson ?????D. traveling around the US (??) 54. When do they learn to dance in Thomas School? ?????A. On Monday morning.?????B. On Wednesday morning. ?????C. On Sunday afternoon.?????D. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon. (??) 55. Which of the following is TRUE? ??????A. Members of the club can enjoy the MTV for Michael Jackson on Sunday afternoon. ?????B. Only the members of the club can take part in the activities of the club. ?????C. Mr Homa will teach them to sing like Michael Jackson.??????????????? ?????D. Members of the club learn to dance like Michael Jackson by themselves. B)从所给的六个选项中选出五个补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分） A. All right?????????????????B. tonight??????????????C. spend D. fine?????????????????????E. sounds??????????????F. attend B: Hello, Tim! How are you? T: Hi, Bill! I am (56) __________. Where are you going? B: I am going to see a film. There will be a film (57) __________ in the Film Club. T: It (58) __________ great. What's the name? B: 3D Titanic. T: Oh! Really? I also want to see it. Shall we go together? B: Sure. But you will have to (59) __________ $10, because I am the member of the Film Club in our school. T: (60) __________. Let's go. B: Let's go. C)从所给的六个句子中选出五个补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）? A. In London. B. because he did an operation (手术) on his leg two months ago. C. Did you watch the 110 meters hurdle (跨栏) race during the 2012 London Olympic Games? D. I hope so, too. E. It sounds great. F. I am so sorry for that. A: (61) __________ B: Yes, I did. Liu Xiang fell down at the beginning of the race. A: (62) __________ How is he now? B: He is getting better now, (63) __________ A: Where did he do the operation? B: (64) __________ A: I hope he can join in the next race again. B: (65) __________ VI．用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分） 66. Playing basketball more often can help you improve your basketball __________ (skill). 67. The Fashion Show is __________ (amaze). Young people like it so much. 68. Look! A 1ot of __________ (ant) are coming out from their holes. 69. I am so busy that I have no time to attend the Trade __________ (fair). 70. Did you know the __________ (recent) news about the poor man in our town? 71. There is much __________ (information) on learning English in my teacher's blog. 72. ---- I feel __________ (bore) this weekend. Do you have any plans? ???---- Well, why not go skiing? 73. ---- Lily, do you know that Alice got married last month? ???---- Yes, I do. I __________ (attend) her wedding at that time. 74. The ending of this film is so __________ (surprise) that we all guess wrong. 75. Our country is going to __________ (launch) a rocket into space next year. VII．书面表达。（10分） ????你的学校有英语俱乐部吗？假如你是其中的会员，请谈谈加入英语俱乐部的好处。请根据下面的提示写一篇70词左右的文章，可适当发挥。 提示：1．我去年如入英语俱乐部。对我非常有用，它教我如何学好英语； ??????2．还能观看英语电影； ??????3．在英语俱乐部里有很多的书籍和报纸，我们在空闲时借阅； ??????4．还能和外国(foreign)老师交谈； ??????5．去年暑假，我到英国参观，和外国学生交谈，并向他们学习。
?
参考答案： I. (One possible version) 1. disappeared ???2. bee ????3. power 4. butterfly ????5. rocket ???6. surprised 7. another??????8. headlines ??9. boring 10. teach II. (One possible version) 11. so; that?????????12. all the way ??13. of course??? 14. look up????15. felt excited??16. two weeks ago 17. hurry home ???18. time to take ??19. how to go 20. waiting for III.???21-25 BBADC ???26-30 DCDDC IV. ??31-35 BDACA ???36-40 DCAAD V. ??41-45 BDCBB ???46-50 CCADD ???51-55 BBDDB ???56-60 DBECA ???61-65 CFBAD VI. (One possible version) 66. skills???????????67. amazing?????68. ants?? 69. Fair ???70. recent????????????71. information 72. bored??????????73. attended????74. surprising 75. launch VII. (One possible version) I joined the English Club last year. It was very useful to me. The club taught me how to learn English well. I also watched many English films there. There were a lot of English books and newspapers in the club, so we could borrow them in our spare time. We could talk with foreign teachers often. During the summer holidays last year, I visited Britain. At that time, I talked with foreign students and learnt a lot from them.
Key words and phrases:
重点词汇：
展览会；展销会 n.______________ 摄影n.________________
火箭 n. _________________ 太阳的 adj._________________
能；能量 n._________________ 参加 v.________________
教；讲授 v._________________ 发射 v._________________
消失；消散 v.__________________ 吃惊的；感到惊讶的adv.___________________
又一；另一 ___________________ 令人大为吃惊的 adj._________________
技术 n.________________ 令人厌倦的；乏味的 adj._________________
大字标题 n..__________________ 消息；资料 n.__________________
蚂蚁 n.__________________ 蝴蝶 n.__________________
蜜蜂n. __________________ 近来的；新近的n. _____________________
核心词组：
学习_____________ 一路上；自始至终_____________________
当然 __________________ 遥控器 _____________________
知识精讲：
1. fair cn.展览会；展销会，
We held the World Fair in Shanghai.
拓展：
fair adj.公平的，公正的
The teacher is fair.
2. photography un.摄影
Tom likes photography. 汤姆喜欢摄影。
拓展：
photograph cn.相片
3. disappear v.消失；消散 反义词：appear v. 出现
【活学活练】
1. The rocket disappeared into the sky.(P87) 火箭消失在天空中。
2. At that moment, Lisa’s face appeared at the window. 就在那时，丽莎的脸出现在窗户那。
【拓展】
disappear 意为“消失；消散；不见了”， appear意为“出现”。disappear是由前缀dis-加上动词appear 构成的。前缀dis-表示_____，加在某些词前面可以构成该词的反义词。如：honest(诚实的)→dishonest (不诚实的)，like→ dislike(不喜欢)等。
4. Last month, they attended the Clubs Fair.
last adj .最近的; 上一个的;最后一个的
Where did you go last week?
She was the last to arrive.
attend是及物动词，意为“出席，参加”，常指出席会议或重要场合。
出席会议________________ 上课________________ 出席婚礼________________
辨析：attend；join；join in; take part in
Attend: 意为“出席，参加（会议，讲座，婚礼，报告等）”
I didn’t attend the meeting.
Join: 意为“加入某个组织”，强调成为某个团体中的一员
join a club参加社团, join the army参军,
Will you join us for dinner?请你和我们一起吃饭好吗？
Join in: 意为“参加某项活动”（小型活动），尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动
May I join in the game?我可以参加这个比赛吗？
Take part in: 指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动、游行等（大型活动），往往指参加者持有积极的态度，起一份作用，有时与join in可互换。
Will you take part in the English evening?同我们一起参加英语晚会好吗？
【牛刀小试】
用attend；join；join in; take part in的正确形式填空。
He will never forget the day when he __________the Party.
His brother __________ the army three years ago.
Come on, come and __________ the ball game.
Why didn’t you __________ the talk last night?
A great number of students __________ May 4 Movement.
Do U want to __________ my birthday party?
He didn’t __________ the meeting last night.
I will __________ an important weeding tomorrow.
5.Our club will teach you how to build rockets.
teach v.教；讲授
常用短语：
teach sb. sth =teach sth. to sb.教某人某事
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事
【活学活练】
1. Mr Black teaches Maths at the university.
布莱克先生在这所大学教数学。
2. Who will teach you English next term?
下学期谁教你们英语？
= Who will teach English to you next term?
3. Can you teach me how to make a kite?
你能教我如何做风筝吗？
【牛刀小试】
Can you tell me ________________________________（如何制作风筝） ?
Please show me ________________________________（如何画一匹马）.
我不知道该去哪儿。________________________________
她不知道下一步该做什么。________________________________
6. First, Linda and Leo learnt about the Rocket Club.
learn about 学习;了解；获悉
First, let’s learn about nouns.
[拓展] learn from 向……学习
We should learn from each other. 我们应该互相学习。
7. . ... then used a remote control to drive it all around the playground. (P87)
use sth. to do 用某物来做……
We use wool to make clothes. 我们用羊毛制衣服。
We ___ a knife _____ things. 我们用刀子切东西。
8. But a few minutes later, an old lady found it and gave it back to me! (P88)
①a few 一些、有几个，相当于some；
few; a few; little; a little
a few意为“几个，少数（还有几个，肯定意义）”，用来修饰可数名词复数。
few意为“几个，少数（几乎没有，否定意义）”，用来修饰可数名词复数。
区别：little, a little +不可数名词（有a则有，无a则无）
There are a few boys playing on the playground.
There are few boys playing on the playground.
【牛刀小试】
1.There?is?_______?water?in?the?glass.?Let's?go?and?get?some.????
?A.?few????????????B.?a few?????????????C.?a little????????????D.?little?
2.?We?still?have?_______?apples?in?the?basket.?You?don’t?have?to?buy?any.??
A.?few?????????B.?a?few???????C.?little????????D.?a?little?
3.?I?am?new?here.?So?I?have?_______friends?here.????
A.?few?????????B.?a?few???????C.?little????????D.?a?little?
4.?The?twins?can?speak?only?_______?French.??
?A.?few?????????B.?a?few???????C.?little????????D.?a?little?
5.Let's?go?and?have?a?drink.?We?still?have?_______time?before?the?train?leaves.???
A.?few?????????B.?a?few???????C.?little????????D.?a?little
②give back 归还，后跟it / them时，要把it / them放在中间
I must go to the library to give back this book.
我必须去图书馆归还这本书。
【拓展】
give sth. back to sb 把某物还给某人
Please give back my bike to me tomorrow.
请明天把自行车还给我。
9.surprised adj. 吃惊的；感到惊讶的
拓展：
surprise名词，意为“惊奇”。
give sb. a surprise给某人一个惊喜
to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是
区别：
surprised形容词，意为“对……感到惊奇”，句子的主语通常是人;
be surprised at对……感到惊奇
surprising形容词，意为“令人惊奇的”，主语通常是物；
【牛刀小试】
He?is?very?__________?to?see?Jay?on?the?street.?????
The?news?is?very?__________.
To?my __________?,?he?was?a?thief.
The?result?is?__________?.???
I?was?__________??to?see?him?there.
10.It was boring.
boring一般修饰物, 意为“令人厌倦的，乏味的”
bored通常修饰人，意为“感到无聊的”。
The boy feels very _______.
The book is very _______.
11.I was so excited that I could not sleep.
so……that 意为“如此……以至于”
The little girl is so lovely that everyone loves her.
________________________________________________
我弟弟如此小以至于无法照顾自己。
________________________________________________
这个女孩如此小以至于无法搬动这个箱子。
12.another形容词，意为“再一的，另一的，别的”
Would you like another cup of tea?
another:表示不确定数目中的“另一个”。
That’s quite another matter.那完全是另一回事。
the other:表示两个人或两样事物中的“另一个”。
Both my uncles are abroad: one is in Paris and the other is in New York.
【巩固训练】
I．词汇：根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。（每小题0.5分，共5分） 1. Ships __________ (消失) on sea. We couldn't see them on the beach. 2. Our English teacher works as hard as a (n) __________ (蜜蜂). 3. We use water __________ (能量) to make electricity in our hometown. 4. She is dancing well on the stage like a (n) __________ (蝴蝶). 5. The __________ (火箭) can carry a spaceship with men into the sky. 6. We don't think he studies hard, so we felt s __________ when he got high marks on English. 7. There is something wrong with this computer. You may use a __________ one. 8. I like reading the h __________ of the newspapers only. 9. The film was quite b __________ and most of people in the cinema fell asleep. 10. ---- Mr Anderson, can you t __________ me to make an English Christmas card? ???---- Sure. II．句子：根据汉语提示，补全句子。每空一词。（每小题1分，共10分） 11．天太黑了以至于我什么都看不见。 ???It is __________ dark __________ I can't see anything. 12．别担心，我们会一直支持你的，直到比赛结束。 ???Take it easy. We will support you __________ __________ __________?????until you finish the race. 13．---- 你今晚会和我去电影院吗？ ????---- 是的，当然 ????---- Will you go to the cinema with me tonight? ????---- Yes, __________ __________. 14．我可以借你的字典吗？我想要查一个新单词。 ????May I borrow your dictionary? I want to __________ __________ a new?????word. 15．听到莫言获得诺贝尔奖时，我们都觉得很兴奋。 ????Hearing the news that Mo Yan got the Nobel Prize, we all __________ __________. 1 6．汤姆在两周前买了一台新电脑。 ????Tom bought a new computer __________ __________ __________. 17．快要下雨了。我们放学后得赶快回家。 ????It is going to rain. We have to __________ __________ after school. 18．铃响了！到休息的时间了。 The bell rings! It is __________ __________ __________ a break. 19．你可以告诉我怎么去广州塔吗？ ????Can you tell me __________ __________ __________ to Guangzhou Tower? 20．---- 杰克，你在做什么？ ????---- 我在等珍妮，我们将去放风筝。 ????---- What are you doing, Jack? ????---- I am __________ __________ Jenny and we are going to fly kites. III．单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） ????从下面每心题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (??) 21. ---- What did you do yesterday, Ben? ???????---- Well, I __________ a meeting and then had dinner with my friends. ???????A. joined??????B. attended???????C. took part???????D. joined in (??) 22. John, __________ and answer the question, please. ???????A. standing up ??B. stand up???????C. stands up????D. stood up. (??) 23. A lot of people get a cold because of the __________ bad weather. ???????A. recent????B. next???C. near????????D. closed (??) 24. Little John __________ in his new school last year. ???????A. have a good time???????????B. has a wonderful time ???????C. enjoyed????????????D. enjoyed himself (??) 25. It is dangerous for a child to use a knife __________ something. ???????A. cut??????B. cutting???????C. to cut??????D. cuts (??) 26. ---- I would like a cup of green tea.???????---- __________. ???????A. I too??????????B. Too I???????C. Too me??????D. Me too (??) 27. __________ the London Olympic Games __________ on July 27th, 2012? ???????A. Did; began???B. Does; begin???C. Did; begin?????D. Will; begin (??) 28. It is Sunday today, so I will teach my little sister __________ to draw pictures. ?????A. why??????B. when?????C. what?????????D. how (??) 29. ---- Mike, I was so __________ that I can't believe my eyes. ???????---- I agree with you. It is so __________. ?????A. surprise; surprised???????????????B. surprised; surprised??? C. surprising; surprised????????????D. surprised; surprising (??) 30. ---- Mum, it is time __________ a story. I am going to bed.???????---- OK. Let's start. ?????A. tell????????B. tells???????????C. to tell??????D. told Ⅳ．完形填空。（共10分） ????阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分） Xiao Yan is thirteen years old, and she studies at Grade Seven _____31_____ a small village far away from Shenzhen. She is a left-behind child (留守儿童). Three years ago her parents _____32_____ to Shenzhen for work. Now she ____33_____ with her grandmother. Her grandmother is so ____34_____ that she can not do anything. So Xiao Yan has to do _____35_____ by herself, such as learning to cook meals, doing the washing and _____36_____ care of her grandmother who is seventy years old. Xiao Yan is quite _____37_____ and studies very hard. Her parents send some money to her every month and she uses most of them to buy _____38_____. Xiao Yan misses (想念) her parents so much. She wants to live with her parents, _____39_____ she knows that her parents make money for their better _____40_____. She hopes to get a good job, so she can take good care of her grandmother and her parents when she grows up. (??) 31. A. on??????B. in?????????C. after?????D. under (??) 32. A. attended ??B. left????????C. took?????D. went (??) 33. A. lives??????B. works??????C. studies????D. misses (??) 34. A. surprised????B. amazed?????C. old??????D. young (??) 35. A. everything???B. nothing?????C. something ?D. anything (??) 36. A. finding?????B. looking??????C. making????D. taking (??) 37. A. beautiful????B. excited??????C. clever?????D. happy (??) 38. A. books?????B. foods???????C. pictures????D. bags (??) 39. A. but??????B. so?????????C. and?????D. or (??) 40. A. school????B. work???????C. job??????D. future V．阅读理解。（25分） A)阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1分） A Peter took a trip to Shenzhen during this summer holiday. One night, He stayed in the hotel. All the rooms in this hotel were single (单间的). Suddenly, Peter heard someone knocking (敲) at the door when he was watching TV. Then he opened the door and saw a man standing outside. He didn't know the man at all. The man said to Peter, “I am so sorry, sir! I made a mistake and I thought this was my room." Then he left. Peter closed the door and thought the man must be a thief (小偷). So he called the policeman at once. The policeman caught the man in the room next to Peter after a while. ??The policeman asked Peter, “Did you see that man go into the room next to you?" ??“No, he didn't go into the room when I saw him,” answered Peter. ??“But how do you know he is a thief?" ??“All the rooms are single in the hotel. The man tries knocking at the door and wants to know whether there is someone in the room. If there is no one in it, he will go in the room. So he must be a thief, I think," Peter said. (??) 41. Who was the thief in the passage? ??????A. Peter.????????B. The man.?????????C. The policeman.??????D. Peter's friend. (??) 42. Where did the policeman catch the thief? ??????A. In another hotel.??????B. Outside the door. ??????C. In Peter's room.???????????D. In the room next to Peter's. (??) 43. What was Peter doing when the man knocked at the door? ??????A. He was talking with a man.??????B. He was standing at the door. ??????C. He was watching TV.??????????D. He was reading the newspaper. (??) 44. Why did the man knock at the door of Peter's room? A. Because he wanted to visit Peter. B. Because he wanted to know whether there was someone in the room. C. Because he thought it was his room. D. Because he wanted to get the money back from Peter's room. (??) 45. What can we know from the passage? ??????A. Peter knew the man. ??????B. There was no one in the room next to Peter's. ??????C. The room next to Peter's was the man's room. ??????D. Some of the rooms were single but some were not.
B When you are waiting for a bus at a station, a 31-meter-long bus is coming to you. You must be surprised. In fact, the 31-metre-long bus is the longest bus in the world. And the bus comes from Germany. An ordinary (普通的) bus is only about l0-meter long and it can carry only 80 people once. But the longest bus can carry 256 people. So we will need less buses in the future. The longest bus can save energy, too. That's to say, it will take less energy than an ordinary bus. Moreover, the driver can drive the longest bus as easily as an ordinary one. ???However, firstly, it has to spend $10,000,000 to buy the longest bus. Someone jokes that we can buy a lot of ordinary buses with that money. Secondly, people think that it is hard for the longest bus to travel on the bustling streets. It may cause new traffic (交通) problems. Thirdly, it is easy for someone to get onto the bus without buying a ticket. (??) 46. How long is the longest bus in the world? ??????A. 10 meters.?????B. 25 meters.??????C. 31 meters.??????D. 40 meters. (??) 47. How many people can the longest bus carry? ??????A. 80.???????B. 156.???C. 256.???????D. 10,000,000. (??) 48. What does the underlined word mean in the passage? ??????A. 繁忙的??????B. 宽阔的??????C. 长长的??????????D. 漂亮的 (??) 49. Where was the longest bus made? ??????A. In the US.?????B. In China.??????C. In Britain.?????D. In Germany. (??) 50. Which of the following is NOT true??????? ??????A. An ordinary bus is 10 meters long. ??????B. The driver drives the longest bus as easily as an ordinary one. ??????C. The longest bus needs less energy than an ordinary bus. ??????D. It is hard for someone to get onto the longest bus without buying a ticket.
C
?Time: On Monday and Wednesday afternoon ?????On Sunday morning Place: In Thomas School (on weekdays) ?????In the city centre (on weekends) People: Only members of Michael Jackson Dancing Club Activities: Watch the MTV for Michael Jackson; Know more about the dancing of????Michael Jackson; The American dancing teacher Mr Homa will teach us to dance like Michael Jackson. (??) 51. Where is Mr Homa from? ?????A. China.????????B. The US.???????????C. The UK.????D. France. (??) 52. Where do the members of the club learn to dance on Sunday? ?????A. In Thomas School.?????????????B. In the city centre.?? ?????C. In the teacher’s home.??????D. In the US. (??) 53. The following are the activities of the club EXCEPT __________. ?????A. watching the MTV for Michael Jackson ?????B. knowing more about the dancing of Michael Jackson ?????C. learning to dance like Michael Jackson ?????D. traveling around the US (??) 54. When do they learn to dance in Thomas School? ?????A. On Monday morning.?????B. On Wednesday morning. ?????C. On Sunday afternoon.?????D. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon. (??) 55. Which of the following is TRUE? ??????A. Members of the club can enjoy the MTV for Michael Jackson on Sunday afternoon. ?????B. Only the members of the club can take part in the activities of the club. ?????C. Mr Homa will teach them to sing like Michael Jackson.??????????????? ?????D. Members of the club learn to dance like Michael Jackson by themselves. B)从所给的六个选项中选出五个补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分） A. All right?????????????????B. tonight??????????????C. spend D. fine?????????????????????E. sounds??????????????F. attend B: Hello, Tim! How are you? T: Hi, Bill! I am (56) __________. Where are you going? B: I am going to see a film. There will be a film (57) __________ in the Film Club. T: It (58) __________ great. What's the name? B: 3D Titanic. T: Oh! Really? I also want to see it. Shall we go together? B: Sure. But you will have to (59) __________ $10, because I am the member of the Film Club in our school. T: (60) __________. Let's go. B: Let's go. C)从所给的六个句子中选出五个补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）? A. In London. B. because he did an operation (手术) on his leg two months ago. C. Did you watch the 110 meters hurdle (跨栏) race during the 2012 London Olympic Games? D. I hope so, too. E. It sounds great. F. I am so sorry for that. A: (61) __________ B: Yes, I did. Liu Xiang fell down at the beginning of the race. A: (62) __________ How is he now? B: He is getting better now, (63) __________ A: Where did he do the operation? B: (64) __________ A: I hope he can join in the next race again. B: (65) __________ VI．用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分） 66. Playing basketball more often can help you improve your basketball __________ (skill). 67. The Fashion Show is __________ (amaze). Young people like it so much. 68. Look! A 1ot of __________ (ant) are coming out from their holes. 69. I am so busy that I have no time to attend the Trade __________ (fair). 70. Did you know the __________ (recent) news about the poor man in our town? 71. There is much __________ (information) on learning English in my teacher's blog. 72. ---- I feel __________ (bore) this weekend. Do you have any plans? ???---- Well, why not go skiing? 73. ---- Lily, do you know that Alice got married last month? ???---- Yes, I do. I __________ (attend) her wedding at that time. 74. The ending of this film is so __________ (surprise) that we all guess wrong. 75. Our country is going to __________ (launch) a rocket into space next year. VII．书面表达。（10分） ????你的学校有英语俱乐部吗？假如你是其中的会员，请谈谈加入英语俱乐部的好处。请根据下面的提示写一篇70词左右的文章，可适当发挥。 提示：1．我去年如入英语俱乐部。对我非常有用，它教我如何学好英语； ??????2．还能观看英语电影； ??????3．在英语俱乐部里有很多的书籍和报纸，我们在空闲时借阅； ??????4．还能和外国(foreign)老师交谈； ??????5．去年暑假，我到英国参观，和外国学生交谈，并向他们学习。
?
参考答案： I. (One possible version) 1. disappeared ???2. bee ????3. power 4. butterfly ????5. rocket ???6. surprised 7. another??????8. headlines ??9. boring 10. teach II. (One possible version) 11. so; that?????????12. all the way ??13. of course??? 14. look up????15. felt excited??16. two weeks ago 17. hurry home ???18. time to take ??19. how to go 20. waiting for III.???21-25 BBADC ???26-30 DCDDC IV. ??31-35 BDACA ???36-40 DCAAD V. ??41-45 BDCBB ???46-50 CCADD ???51-55 BBDDB ???56-60 DBECA ???61-65 CFBAD VI. (One possible version) 66. skills???????????67. amazing?????68. ants?? 69. Fair ???70. recent????????????71. information 72. bored??????????73. attended????74. surprising 75. launch VII. (One possible version) I joined the English Club last year. It was very useful to me. The club taught me how to learn English well. I also watched many English films there. There were a lot of English books and newspapers in the club, so we could borrow them in our spare time. We could talk with foreign teachers often. During the summer holidays last year, I visited Britain. At that time, I talked with foreign students and learnt a lot from them.