21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Our local area
Topic 1 Is there a computer in your study.
SectionD同步练习
一、单选。
1.— Is there a park near the school
— _______.
A. Yes, it is B. No, there is C. Yes, there is D. No, it isn't
2. .-- Are there any girls in the room
--Yes, _______.
A. there are B. they are C. there aren’t D. they aren’t
3. There ____ snow today.
A．isn't any B．isn't some C．aren't some D．aren't any
4. I_______ a nice room. _______a big desk in it.
A. have; There are B. has; There are
C. have; There is D. has; There is
5.– What’s Jim doing
– He is playing ______ the computer.
on B. at C. with D. in
二、填空。
It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. She's making apple pies.
The pies are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste Mr. Brown isn't in the living room. He is in front of the house. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is Jim's sister, Sue She's in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching TV. Who is the little boy under the tree It's Bob. He is playing with the lovely cat.
根据短文内容完成表格。
Who Where Doing
Mother ________ Making apple pies
Father In front of the house ________
Jim In the garden ________
Sue In her bedroom ________
________ Under the tree Playing with the cat
三、阅读。
Good morning! I'm Bob. This is my house(房子). Look at my sitting room(客厅). The red sofa( 沙发) is very cool, right In my bedroom(卧室)，there is a computer. I often play computer games on it. Do you like it, too There is a book and a pencil box on a desk. There is a flower near the sofa. On the wall you can see a picture. It's blue. It's my favourite colour.
This is my house. What about your house
（1）What colour is Bob's sofa
A. White B. Green C. Yellow D. Red
（2）Bob shows (给……看) you his house in the _______.
A. Morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
（3）There is a ______ in the bedroom.
A. Computer B. jacket C. TV D. map
（4）Does Bob like playing computer games
A. Yes. B. No. C. I don't know D. We don't know.
（5）What's Bob's favourite colour
A. Blue B. Red C. Black. D. White
Unit 6 Our local area
Topic 1 Is there a computer in your study.
SectionD 同步练习答案
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共32张PPT)
Our Local Area
Topic 1 Is there a computer in your study
仁爱科普版 七年级下
SectionD优质课
Warming-up
Let's enjoy a video.
There is a soccer ball ________ the box.
There is a soccer ball ____ the box.
near
next to
Where is the ball
Revision
on the box
in the box
There is a soccer ball ____ the box.
on
There is a soccer ball ____________.
in the box
-- Is there a soccer ball _______ the box
-- Yes, there is.
______________________________ the box.
There is a soccer ball in front of
behind
Grammar
在……里
在……上
在……后面
在……下面
在……旁边
在……近旁，紧邻
在……(外部的）前面
在……(内部的）前面
在……中央
在……左/右边
在……后面
in
on
behind
under
near
next to
in front of
in the front of
in the center of
on the left/right of
at the back of
Prepositions
Brainstorm
Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks with in, on, under, behind or in front of.
1
A: Where is the guitar
B: It's ___ the wall.
A: Where are the shoes
B: They're ______ the bed.
on
under
A: Where is the computer
B: It’s ____ the desk.
A: Where are the footballs
B: They’re ____ the box.
in
on
A: There are two big trees _________ the house.
There is a red car ______ the trees. And there are some books _____ the chair. Can you see the cat
B: Yes, it’s ______ the chair.
on
under
behind
in front of
There ______ a sofa, a desk, some books and so on.
There _______ some model planes on it.
______ there a computer in your study
Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
______ there two students in the front of the classroom
Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.
Grammar
There is/are(Ⅰ)
is
are
Is
Are
What's on the table
There _______ some keys on it.
How many model planes ______ there
There are three.
How much water ______ there
Only a little.
Grammar
is
are
are
There is/are
Functions
______ put it/them there.
Put it/them ______, please.
You must ______ ______ your things.
Don’t
away
look after
there be句型
语法专讲
there be 构成的句子称为“存在句”。此句型构成形式一般为 “there be + 某人/物 + 地点/时间”，意为：在某地有某物（或某人）。
1. 肯定句结构：There be (is，are)+名词+
地点状语
e.g. 在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。
_____ ___ two erasers in my pencil box.
在房子前有一棵大树。
_____ __ a tall tree in front of the house.
There is
There are
2. 否定句结构：There isn’t / aren’t…
e.g. 大桥街上没有银行。
______ _____ a bank on Bridge Street.
教室里没有篮球。
______ ______ any basketballs in the classroom.
There isn’t
There aren’t
3. 一般疑问句结构：Is/ Are + 主语 +…
肯定回答：Yes, there is/are.
否定回答：No, there isn’t/aren’t.
e.g. 这附近有餐馆吗？
___ ______ a restaurant near here
教室里有学生吗？
___ _____ any students in the classroom
Is there
Are there
(疑问句和否定句中，some改为any, something改为anything.)
There is something new in today’s newspaper.
→There isn’t anything new in today’s newspaper.
→Is there anything new in today’s newspaper
注意：
There be 就近原则：如果在there be句型中有两个或两个以上的主语，通常采用就近原则，即动词be与邻近的主语在数上保持一致。
There is a girl and two boys under the tree.
There are two boys and a girl under the tree.
There be句型使用原则
There be句型和have区别
*have 及 there be均可表示“有”。
二者区别如下：
*have (has)句型: 意为“某人有……” (常用人做主语)，表示所属关系
*there be句型：意为“某处有某物”，表示存在关系
I have a pen.
There is a pen on the desk.
用have/has, there is/ there are, are there
/is there 填空：
1. I________ a good father and a good mother.
2. __________a telescope(望远镜) on the desk.
3. He_________ a tape-recorder.
4. ____________ a basketball on the playground.
5. She__________ some dresses.
have
There is
has
There is
has
6. They___________ a nice garden.
7. What do you ___________
8. _____________ a reading-room in the building
9. What does Mike___________
10. ______________ any books in the bookcase
have
have
There is
have
Are there
1) there be 结构一般用来表示：某地存在某物或某人。
2) 主语是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，动词用is；主语是复数名词时，动词用are。
3) 动词be由第一个名词确定，即“就近原则”。
New drills
Tom is writing a letter to his friend
Wang Wei.He wants to tell
Wang Wei about his home.
1. What's in front of the house
In front of the house there is a beautiful garden.
2.What's behind the house
Behind the house there are some tall trees.
3.How many rooms are there in his house What are they
Six.There are three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room and a bathroom.
Listening task1
Listen and answer.
Suppose you are Wang Wei. Read the letter from
your pen pal, Tom, and then reply to the letter.
2
Dear Wang Wei,
I’m writing this letter to tell you about my new home.
We have a new home .In front of the house there is a beautiful garden.There are many flowers in it. They are red, yellow, pink and white. Behind the house there are some tall trees. Many birds are singing in the trees. In the house
there are many rooms. There are three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room and a bathroom. These rooms are very nice. I like my new home.
Is my new home beautiful Write to me about your home.
Yours,
Tom
Language points
write to sb 给某人写信
write letters to sb 给某人写信
write a letter to sb 给某人写信
write back to sb 给某人回信 ; 给某人写回信 ; 写回信给某人 ; 回信
in the tree 和on the tree 的区别
1) in the tree 一般指外来的东西在树上，不是树本身所有，如人、动物等在树上。例如：There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
He saw a cat in the tree. 他看见树上有一只猫。
Jack is in the tree. He can’t get down. 杰克在树上，他下不来了。
2）on the tree 通常指树本身长出的东西，如枝、叶、花、果等。
There are many apples on the tree. 树上有许多苹果。
She’s picking oranges on that tree. 她在摘那棵树上的橘子。
Dear Tom,
I’m very glad to hear from you. I know your home is beautiful. My home is beautiful, too. Let me tell you something about it.
There is a small garden in front of my house. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. Near the house, there is an apple tree. Some birds are singing in the tree.
Reply
On the first floor, there is a big living room, a kitchen and a dining room. Now my mother is cooking in the kitchen and my father is watering flowers in the living room.
On the second floor, there are two bedrooms, a study and a bathroom. I love playing games on the computer in the study.
I love my home very much.
Yours,
Wang Wei
Project
1.Survey your classmates about the things in their rooms and complete the table.
Name Things and positions
Kangkang TV/on the table, shoes/under the bed …
Michael chair/near the desk, books/on the shelves …
…
You can use: What’s in your room
Where is/are …
You may begin like this:
In Kangkang’s room, there is/are … But in Michael’s room, there is/are …
…
2.Report the result of the survey to the class.
We learn:
1. Review the prepositional words and phrases, such as in the center of, in front of, next to.
2.Review the structure of “There be…”.
3.Write a passage about your home.
Summary
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源网站
有大把优质资料？一线名师？一线教研员？
赶快加入21世纪教育网名师合作团队吧！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：http://www.21cnjy.com/zhaoshang/
