第一次考试英语答案
听力( 每小题1.5分共30分)：
1-5 BCCBC
6-10 ABCCB
11-15 ABCBB
16-20 ABBAC
阅读理解( 每小题2分共40分)：
21-24 ABBC 25-28 DBCA 29-31 CDB 32-35 BCDD 36-40ECBGD
完形填空( 每小题1.5分共30分)：
41-45 BADCB 46-50 ACBDA 51-55 CBDAC 56-60 CCDAC
语法填空( 每小题1.5分共15分)：
61.to tape 62.stairs 63.opened 64.walking 65.tiring 66.and 67.later
68.During 69.Instead of 70.disappointment
短文改错：( 每小题1分共10分)
1.our—their 2.or—and 3.informations—information 4.manage—managed 5.since—though/although 6.need—needed 7.into后加a 8.去掉away
9.Wave—Waving 10.safer—safe
书面表达（共25分）
Dear friends,
In recent years, many of us spend a lot of time on the Internet with its popularity. As a result, we don’t write as well as we did in the past. In order to protect our Chinese characters and improve our handwriting, we’d like to offer some suggestions:
We should spend less time online so that we can have more time to read books. We’d better form the habit of keeping diaries every day to practice handwriting. Besides, it is better to write letters to our relatives and friends by hand rather than send e-mails. Beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial to us students. So please pay more attention to our handwriting in the future.
Let’s take action now!21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高一年级下册第一次月考 （英语）
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Daughter and father. B. Boss and employee. C. Student and teacher.
2. What’s the time
A. 4:30. B. 4:35. C. 4:25.
3. What can we learn from the conversation
A.The man didn’t make any suggestions.
B. The woman followed the man’s advice.
C. The man didn’t want the woman to buy the air conditioner.
4. In what class did the student break the school rules
A. In chemistry class B.In biology class C. In physics class.
5. Who is Dame Morrison
A. Tom’s doctor. B. Mary’s doctor. C. Tom’s boss.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. Where is the flat
A. In the central part of the town. B. Near a busy road. C. Beside a park.
7. How much is the rent
A. 33 pounds a week. B. 120 pounds a month. C.300 pounds a year..
8. What does the man think of the flat
A. He likes it very much. B.He doesn’t like it. C. He wants to see it first
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. Why are some doctors strongly encouraging arm exercises now
A. Because our arms are often too fat.
B. Because our arms are often too soft.
C. Because arm exercises can build up our health.
10. What will happen to your blood pressure when you do arm exercises
A. It’ll slow down. B. It’ll rise up. C. It’ll stay normal.
11. What should be done with arm exercises
A. Leg exercises. B. Neck exercises. C. Head exercises.
听下面一段对话，回答第12至14三个小题。
12. What is John
A. A farmer. B. A doctor. C. A postman.
13. What can we learn about Fred
A. He had the largest farm in America. B. He grows cotton in his field.
C. He will buy more fields next year.
14. What did the woman once do at her brother’s
A.She drank the milk. B. She milked a cow. C. She killed a cow.
听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17个小题。
15. What has made working at home possible
A. Personal computers. B. Communication industry. C. Living far from companies.
16. Why do some people prefer working at home
A. To save time B. To get more jobs. C. To make more money.
17. What might happen in the future
A. The British firm can move to Belfast.
B. We might work at home for a foreign company.
C. We can call Spain for the work.
听下面一段对话，回答第18第20四个小题。
18. What is the passage mainly about
A. The development of air masses.
B. Some reasons why the temperature of the air is always changing.
C. The color of the clouds during the day or night.
19. What may affect the temperature changes
A. The quantity of clouds in the sky.
B. The height of clouds in the sky.
C. The temperature of the clouds.
20. What happens to the temperature when there are many clouds during the night
A. The temperature rises much.
B. The clouds keep up the temperature.
C. The clouds keep the air temperature from dropping much.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Share with us
Would you like to have your writing published(刊登) in this magazine
Then let us know! We pay for stories, anecdotes and jokes:
Anecdotes and Jokes
＄50
What’s made you laugh recently A funny sign A colleague’s behaviour
Got a joke Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine!
Email: Juliet@
Smart Animals
Up to ＄100
Send us a story about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up to 300 words.
Email: audry@
Power of Love
Up to ＄150
Acts of generosity(慷慨) can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love. Share your moments in 100—500 words.
Email: susan@
My Story
＄350
Do you have an inspiring or life-changing story to tell Your story must be true, unpublished, original(原创的) and 800-1000 words.
Email: nanjc@
21．How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published
A. ＄50. B. ＄100. C. ＄150. D.＄350.
22．If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to send it to ________.
A. Anecdotes and Jokes B. Smart Animals
C. Power of Love D. My Story
23．A story showing people’s generosity should be emailed to ________.
A. juliet@ B. susan@ C. Audrey@ D. nanjc@
24．An inspiring story sent to the magazine should ________.
A. describe strange behaviour B. contain less than 800 words
C. be real and original D. be published before
B
I really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also think my work is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career（职业）.
I wasn’t an excellent student because I didn’t do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn’t have much to offer. I just accepted that I wasn’t the type to have a career.
I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls. It wasn’t too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in, so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week, she’d give me time off the next. But unfortunately, it didn’t often work out. I was getting extremely tired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.
One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to go to school with me. I told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification（资格证书）if I wanted to work with children. I didn’t think I would be accepted because I didn’t take many exams in school. She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part-time course. I had to leave my job with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten.
Now I’ve got a full-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known earlier that you could have a career, even if you aren’t top of the class at school.
25. What is the author’s present job
A. Working part-time in a college. B. Taking care of children for a family.
C. Helping children with their schoolwork. D.Looking after children at a kindergarten.
26. When staying with the two girls’ family, the author ___________.
A. was paid for extra work B. often worked long hours
C. got much help from her boss D. took a day off every other week
27. Why did the author leave her first job
A. She found a full-time job. B. She was fed up with children.
C. She decided to attend a part-time course. D. She needed a rest after working extra hours.
28. What has the author learned from her own experiences
A. Less successful students can still have a career.
B. Qualifications are necessary for a career.
C. Hard work makes an excellent student.
D. One must choose the job she likes.
C
Bob Dylan, born on May 24, 1941, is an American songwriter, singer, artist, and writer. He has been influential in popular music and culture for more than five decades. Much of his best-known work dates from the 1960s when his songs recorded social unrest, although Dylan disagreed with suggestions from reporters that he was a spokesman for his time. However, early songs such as “Blowin' in the Wind” and “The Times They Are a- Changin'” became important songs for the American civil rights and anti-war movements. Dylan’s mid-1960s recordings reached the top end of the United States music charts, but were criticized by others in the folk movement for their use of rock music.
Words in Dylan’s songs have political, social, and literary influences. They wouldn’t follow pop music traditions but welcomed the beginning of a new culture. First inspired by the performances of Little Richard and the songwriting of Woody Guthrie, Robert Johnson, and Hank Williams, Dylan has enlarged and personalized musical genres(种类）. His success as a recording artist and performer has been central to his career, but songwriting is considered his greatest achievement.
As a musician, Dylan has sold more than 100 million records, making him one of the best-selling artists of all time. He has also received various awards, including eleven Grammy Awards, a Golden Globe Award, and an Academy Award. He is only the second person to have won both the Oscar Award and the Nobel Prize. The other is George Bernard Shaw. In May 2012, Dylan received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Barack Obama. On October 13, 2016, Dylan was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for “having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition.”
29. What is the best title of this passage
A. Dylan’s Best-known Songs B. Dylan’s Winning the Nobel Prize
C. A Short Introduction About Dylan D. Dylan’s Influence on Popular Music
30. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Bob Dylan
A. He has been influencing popular music and culture for almost 50 years.
B. Several people have won both the Oscar Award and the Nobel Prize.
C. Dylan admitted that his songs were about his age.
D. Dylan’s greatest achievement is his popular songs.
31. Dylan got much inspiration from all these people except ________.
A. Little Richard B. George Bernard Shaw C. Woody Guthrie D.Hank Williams
D
A characteristic(特征) of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man—the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and wins greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some kind.
This attitude toward manual (体力的)labor（劳动） is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even expensively furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist just of something quickly and easily mixed from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. Instead, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional man may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a group of workers on the highway in order to pay for his education.
32. From Paragraph 1, we know that in America ________.
A. people feel painful to mention their fathers as laborers
B. people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man
C. people can always rise to the top through their own efforts
D. college professors win great respect from common workers
33. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because ________.
A. she can hardly afford servants B. servants in America are hard to get
C. she takes pride in what she can do herself
D. it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food
34. The expression “wait on table” in the second paragraph means “________”.
A. wait to place the table B. keep accounts for a bar
C. work in a furniture shop D. serve customers in a restaurant
35. Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage
A.A Respectable Self-made Family. B. The Development of Manual Labor.
C. Characteristics of American Culture. D. American Attitude Toward Manual Labor.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 有两项为多余选项。
How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. 36 But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
1. Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
2. Start a conversation.
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 37 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
3. 38
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
4. Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 39 The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
5. Enjoy your friendship.
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 40 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
A. Be cheerful.
B. Do things together.
C. Do not wait to be spoken to.
D. Try not to find fault with your friends.
E． Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I can still remember when I met my best friend. She had just moved into the neighborhood and her grandmother brought her down to__41__me. I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother, __42__to look at each other. Soon we lost the__43__and started playing with each other.
In the 7th grade, I first lost touch with her. She was__44__family problems and I deserted her to be with the __45__people. None of my new friends liked her as much as I did because they knew she had__46__. However, every summer we__47__always sit at each other's house, watch soap operas, and talk about all the boys we liked.
It was last year when I noticed the problem. I guess I was __48__devoted in high school to__49__she needed some one there. Anyway, she made a new best friend and so did I. Then I didn't know why, __50__she started cutting herself!
She then was diagnosed (诊断) with clinical depression. At first, I was very __51__， but we still stayed in __52__. I wanted to be there with her since her new best friend basically __53__ her and people were calling her__54__.
Yesterday she came to me and said, “I never knew what a best friend was__55__you, the only person, would stop me cutting. I__56__ your help so much, and you didn't even know you were__57__me.”
We both cried. And I guess a kind of __58__from my life so far is never to give up on your friends. Even if they aren't as cool as others, or people think they are crazy, they need__59__ there. If you desert them, you will only be__60__yourself.
41. A. follow B. meet C. join D. support
42. A. scared B. annoyed C. worried D. delighted
43. A. temper B. interest C. confidence D. shyness
44. A. taking up B. getting through C. going through D. making up
45. A. happier B. cooler C. stronger D. cleverer
46. A. problems B. shortcomings C. partners D. disabilities
47. A. should B. could C. would D. might
48. A. much B. too C. only D. just
49. A. admit B. accept C. consider D. realize
50. A. but B. for C. or D. so
51. A. calm B. considerate C. upset D. helpful
52. A. place B. touch C. control D. mood
53. A. confused B. bothered C. reminded D. deserted
54. A. crazy B. stubborn C. clumsy D. stupid
55. A. unless B. as C. until D. that
56. A. expect B. influence C. appreciate D. demand
57. A. urging B. blaming C. helping D. hurting
58. A. honour B. favour C. pleasure D. lesson
59. A. someone B. something C. anyone D. everything
60. A. innocent B. successful C. guilty D. reliable
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Eddie drove over to Betty’s to see her, only to find she wasn’t home, so he wrote a note: “Hi, Betty. I love you and I miss you.” He was about _61______(tape) the note onto her front door when he saw her car pull up. She walked up the _62_____(stair). Instead of the big smile, hug, and kiss that she usually greeted him with, she simply said, “What’s up ”
“You didn’t call me back for the last two days, honey, so I came over to see you.” He gave her the note. She _63______(open) it, read it, and put it on the kitchen table.
“That’s sweet,” she said, _64_____(walk) into her bedroom. Eddie followed her and tried to hug her. “I have to wash my hands,” she said. When she came out of the bathroom, she told Eddie that he should go home. She said she was hungry after a whole _65____(tire) day, and was going to eat something _66___ take a nap. She added that she might call him _67______(late).
_68_____Eddie’s entire five-minute visit, Betty constantly avoided his eyes. _69____（Instead）walking him out to his car, Betty locked her front door as soon as Eddie was outside her apartment, much to his _70____(disappoint).
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last weekend, I helped my grandparents prepare for our trip to Xi an. On Saturday morning, together with them, I searched the Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Xi an, or some hotel informations. In the afternoon, I went to the train station and manage to buy two tickets for them since there was a long queue. After dinner, I packed all the things that might be need into suitcase. And the next morning, I went to the station to see them away off. Wave goodbye to them on the platform, I felt very happy for them and wished them a safer journey.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
近几年，随着网络的普及，越来越多的学生书写明显退步。为了保护传统的民族文化——汉字，你学校学生会向全校学生提出建议：
1. 减少课外上网时间，多读书；
2. 养成每天记日记的好习惯；
3. 少发电子邮件，尽量动手给亲朋好友写书信。
请你根据以上内容，代表学生会写一封英文倡议书。
注意：1. 词数100左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；
3. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好。4. 参考词汇:汉字 Chinese characters
Dear friends,
___________________________________________________________________________
Let’s take action now!
Students’ Union
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
