Unit 7 International Charities.周检测试卷（有答案）

八年级英语周检测试卷（P98-P111） 姓名_________得分__________
单项选择。（本大题共16小题，每小题1分，共16分）
( ) 1.The poor woman ____ that the company couldn’t afford ____ her work in the end. She couldn’t
believe her ears.
A. told; paying for B. was told; paying
C. told; to pay D. was told; to pay for
( ) 2. ---I hear the teacher has chosen five of us as volunteers. You _________, right?
---Yes. Some of us are chosen, _________Tom, Jim and me.
Have included; including B. are included; including
C. are included; include D. have included; include
( ) 3. He is seen ________the meeting room. Where has he gone?
leaving B. leave C. to leave D. left
( ) 4. A report says that the world’s natural gas deposits(储存) __________ early in the next century.
A. will run out B. will be run out
C. will use up D. will be cleaned up
( ) 5. Now the light was very bright, the doctor could see _______, so he operated _____ her at once.
clearly enough; on B. enough clearly; on
C. clear enough; in D. enough clear; in
( ) 6. I used to belong to the Moonlight Clan (月光族). But now, I have ______ a habit of saving one
third of my money every month.
caused B. developed C. improved D. protected
( ) 7. —Chinese parents care much about their children’s ______.
—Yes, that’s true. Many children have to attend different courses at the weekend.
education B. introduction C. instruction D. discussion
( ) 8. —You don’t look yourself today. ____________?
—Nothing much. It’s just a slight cold.
What’s the matter B. What’s the wrong
C. Are you serious D. How is the matter
( ) 9. We can ask people ________ the environment by ________ them the beauty of nature.
A. protecting; showing B. to protect; showing
C. to protect; to show D. protecting; to show
( )10. This kind of ice cream_______ delicious. I'm sure it_______ well.
is tasted; is sold B. tastes; is sold
C. is tasted; sells D. tastes; sells
( )11. The World Cup _____ two years after the Olympics.
is taken place B. takes place C. held D. is holding
( ) 12 . ----Will you plant trees tomorrow morning? ----- _______ . We will go if the weather is fine .
That’s true B. Of course C. No problem D. It depends
( ) 13. In my hometown, the old over 100 ____not only by their families but also by the government.
A. is taken good care B. are taken good care
C. is taken good care of D. are taken good care of
( ) 14. Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also ____our thinking.
direct B. limit C. change D. improve
( ) 15. ---Have you finished your task?
---Not yet. I’ll finish it if I _______ twenty more minutes.
A. am given B. give C. will give D. will be given
( ) 16. ---Excuse me, when can we play badminton at the court?
---Not until it _________next week.
A. will repair B. will be repaired C. repairs D. is repaired
完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Once upon a time a teacher and his student lay down under a tree near the grass are．The student asked the teacher, “Sir, I really don’t know how we __1___ our friends?”
___2___ for a few seconds．the teacher then answered, “It’s a hard and an ___3___ question．” The teacher continued．“Look! There is a lot of grass．Why don’t you walk there? Please don’t walk backwards；walk straight ahead．On your way, try to find a blade(片)of beautiful grass，pick it and give it to me．But just one．”
The student said．“Well．OK…Wait for me…”and walked straight ahead to the field．
A few minutes later, he came back．
The teacher asked，“Well，I don’t see a beautiful blade of grass in your hand．”
The student said，“On my journey, I found a few beautiful blades of grass，but I thought I would find a ___4___ one，so I didn’t pick them．But I didn’t realize I was at the __5__ of the field，and I hadn’t picked any．I didn’t go back__6___ you told me not to．”
The teacher said．“That’s what will ___7___ in real life．”
In the story, grass is the people__8____ you；the beautiful blades of grass are the people that
attract (吸引) you and the grassy (茂盛的) field is ___9___．
In looking for your friends，don’t always compare (比较) and hope that there will be a better one．By doing that，you’ll____10___ your lifetime；remember that “Time never goes back．”
( ) 1. A. think B. like C. find D. feel
( ) 2. A. Calm B. Silent C. Afraid D. Ready
( ) 3. A. easy B. amazing C. exciting D. interesting
( ) 4. A. bigger B. stronger C. better D. taller
( ) 5. A. top B. beginning C. middle D. end
( ) 6. A. after B. because C. until D. while
( ) 7. A. achieve B. form C. happen D. miss
( ) 8. A. around B. for C. against D. among
( ) 9. A. power B. time C. confidence D. knowledge
( )10. A. limit B. reduce C. bet D. waste
阅读理解。 （本大题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分）
A
Pack up and fly away
Hainan Island
Hainan Island is a wonderful place of sun , sand and sea. It is in the south of China. It’s famous for its underwater beauty. Tianyahaijiao is also very famous .It attracts lots of tourists around the world every year.
Thailand
Thailand is in the heart of Southeast Asia. Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailand’s greatest buildings like the Grand Palace(大皇宫). Chiang Mai(清迈) is a big city in Thailand . There are many historic temples there, such as the Wat Phra Singh temple. The temple has a history of over 500 years.
Australia
This country is a land of beauty and diversity(多样性). It is famous for Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock(艾尔斯岩). Ayers Rock is 3,600 meters long and 348 meters high . What’s more , children can also see many animals here like koalas , kangaroos and sheep.
South Korea’s Jeju Island(韩国济州岛)
As a volcanic (火山)island, Jeju once was chosen as one of the New Seven Wonders of Nature .Not only that, Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum. There, people show historical events with teddy bears.
( ) 1. The information above can’t be from _________________.
A. a magazine B. a storybook C. a newspaper D. a tour guidebook
( ) 2. If you like historic temples, you can go to _____________.
A. Hainan Island B. Thailand C. Australia D. South Korea’s Jeju Island
( ) 3. People in South Korea’s Jeju Island show historical events with ______________.
A. teddy bears B .toy cars C . heroes D. pictures
( ) 4. Australia is known for ____________.
the Grand Palace and the Wat Phra Singh temple
Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock
Tianyahaijiao and the underwater beauty
Teddy Bear Museum and a volcanic island
B
In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. They’re not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship(关系) in China is much different than in some western countries. It seems that they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude in the eyes of Chinese guests.
In China, guests are almost like gods(上帝). Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to(根据) the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.
My wife’s mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly(直接地), but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But don’t besurprised if the hosts say, “No, you can’t smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they don’t allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host.
Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift.
In China, you probably won't need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.
( ) 5. When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often _________.
buys some fruit B. feels like a god
C. wants some gifts D. takes a cup of tea
( ) 6. If the writer’s guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?
A. It’s OK if you smoke here. B. Let’s smoke together.
C. Sorry, you can’t smoke here. D. Smoking is a bad habit.
( ) 7. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?
A. think back to B. get used to C. look forward to D. keep close to
( ) 8. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese. B. Hosts must do things in the guest’s way.
C. Western hosts are always nice to guests. D. People should understand cultural differences.
C
Lizzie-s diary from Antarctica (南极洲)
Day 3: Tuesday December 2
We planned to go to Rothera that morning. We’d be staying there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth, sometimes you can’t fly at all.
We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we’d be leaving that day. People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather
It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even when we were in the air, there was still a chance we wouldn’t be able to fly the whole day.
Day 4: Wednesday December 3
After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place. It is really beautiful.
We’re staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around. It s about minus 20C today, which for me is very cold, but the regulars(常客) here are often seen walking around in T-shirts !
Day 5: Thursday December 4
I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic. I’m told it’s a bit colder today, about minus 50C , but it’s not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the bas have to do a special training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.
Day 7: Saturday December 6
Not a cloud in the sky and it’s warm enough to sit outside (in a jacket).
The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery (凤景) changes every day.
At first I thought I was going mad. I’d step outside in the morning and think, “I’m sure that big mountain of ice wasn’t there yesterday.” It’s because the sea ice is always moving—slowly thankfully !
( ) 9. Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on_______.
A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Saturday
( )10. What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera?
A. Strong winds. B. Thick clouds. C. Mountains of ice. D. Low temperatures.
( )11. How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic?
A. Afraid. B. Nervous. C. Amazed. D. Bored.
( )12. What impressed(留下印象) Lizzie most about Rothera was that _______.
A. people walked around in T-shirts B. there was a special training course
C. the weather was sometimes warm D. the scenery changed every day
词汇运用 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
As we all know, smoking is bad for our health, ________________(especial) for children.
The victims of the disaster area need more ______________(medicine) support.
The old man looked a bit_____________(pale)than usual after the operation.
The hole was _____________(dig) five minutes ago. We can put the young tree in it.
They are good friends. Nothing can _____________(分离) them.
Choose ______________(明智地）how you spend the time, and with whom you spend it.
Are there any ______________(差异) between “alone” and “lonely”?
This kind of new car will be ________________(生产) next year and it will save energy for people.
阅读填空（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
Every day, it is easy to see advertisements in English all around us. Look at your own bags and clothes, and at the bags and clothes of your classmates. How many different advertisements can you see which use English words?
Often bags and clothes show the name of the company that made them. This is a popular form. Sometimes designers use a special picture or symbol called a logo. Logos appear on many different products(产品). They are popular because when you see a logo, it is hard to forget that product or company.
It is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio. Most advertisements are very short. Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence which is easy for people to remember. Nike, for example, has a simple English sentence all around the world: “Just do it.” Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is simple to remember it.
All advertisements are designed to make people buy a product. An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of young people who are having fun. The young people are al1 drinking the soft drink. Advertisers are saying to you, “Why don’t you buy this drink and be like these people? You can be young and modern.”
You might think that advertisements are not after you, but the next time you buy a soft drink，ask yourself this question: Why am I buying this special product?
Title: Advertisement
You can see advertisements (1 )_________ in English.
On bags and clothes
● Logos appear on products.
● It is hard to forget a logo.
On TV and the radio
● Advertisements use short sentences to make people remember them (2)____________
● Funny situations are often (3)___________ as well.
The (4)__________
of designing advertisements
● Make people buy a product.
● Advertisements are always (5)_____________ you.
完成句子 （本大题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分）
在大多数国家，18岁以下的孩子不允许独自开车。
In most countries, teenagers under 18 ______________________________________.
学生们正在大街上向人们分发传单希望他们为希望工程筹款。
The students _______________________ in the street to _____________________ Project Hope.
他们因砍伐树木将被处罚。
They _________________________________________trees.
你最好不要过分依赖父母而要学会照顾自己。
You’d better __________________________________________learn to look after yourself
不要担心，这场雨对比赛没多大影响。
Don't worry and the rain _____________________________________
老师已经决定把孩子们分成四组。
The teacher has made ______________________________________ groups.
书面表达 （本大题共15分）
向你的家人或朋友介绍国际慈善机构UNICEF。内容要点如下：?1、是联合国的组成部分，于1946年成立于欧洲；
2、通过卖圣诞卡片和组织其它活动来筹钱；
3、帮助为每个人建立更美好的世界，尤其全世界的孩子们；??4、为贫困地区孩子提供基础教育; 为女孩和妇女的平等权利以及预防疾病的传播而工作；??5、你对它的工作的感受；(一句话补完整）??6、你如何做。（列举两条）
注意：
文章开头、结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；
作文应包含所给要点，可适当发挥。??
3. 词数：90左右。
I’d like to tell you something about UNICEF. _____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
参考答案：
一、
1-5 DBCAA 6-10 BAABD
11-16 BDDBAD
二、
1-5CBACD 6-10BCABD
三、
1-4 BBAB 5-8 BCBD 9-12 DACD
四、
1.especially 2.medical 3.paler 4.dug 5.separate 6.wisely 7.differences 8.produced
五、
1.experience 2.easily 3.used 4.purposes 5.after
六、
1.aren’t allowed to drive (cars) alonge/on their own/by themselves
2.are handing out leaflets to the people, expect them to raise money for
3.will be punished for/because of cutting down
4.not depend too much on parents but
5.will not make much/a great/a big difference to the game
6.us his/her mind to separate children into
七、略