课件35张PPT。Unit 4Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark.Section A 3
Grammar Focus~4c1) shy (名词) ___________
2) possible (反义词) ____________
3) Asia (形容词) _________
4) success (动词) __________
5) 敢于做某事 (汉译英) _______________
6) 应付; 处理 (汉译英) __________
7) 不再 (汉译英) ________________Revision1. 按要求写出下列词汇或词组。dare to do sth.shynessAsianimpossible succeeddeal withnot…anymore2. Tell something about Candy
Wang’s background.3. Tell something about how
Candy’s life has changed.4. What’s Candy’s advice to young
people?根据课本内容,完成下列句子。 1. 我以前是矮个子。
I ______ ____ be short.
2. 我以前在学校不受欢迎。
I ______ _____ to be popular in school.
3. 保拉以前真的很安静。
Paula _____ ____ be really quiet.
4. 她以前不喜欢小测验。
She ______ ___ ___ like tests. Grammar Focusdidn’t useused to used todidn’t use to5. 你以前很矮, 不是吗?
You used to be short, ______ ____?
是的, 我是。/ 不, 不是。
Yes, I _____. / No, I _______.
6. 他以前戴眼镜吗?
____ he _____ ___ wear glasses?
是的, 他戴。/ 不, 他不戴。
Yes, he ____. / No, he ______. didn’t youDid use todid didn’t did didn’tused to意为“过去常常”, 用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态, 强调与现在的对比, 暗示现在不做了。to为不定式符号, 后跟动词原形。used to只用于一般过去时态, 没有人称和数的变化。一、used to的用法e.g. We used to play the drums together.
我们以前一起打鼓。
Gina used to be a shy girl, but now she’s outgoing.
吉娜以前是个害羞的女孩, 但是现在她很开朗。二、used to的句式变化 1. 否定句
used not
主语 + to do sth.
didn’t usee.g. Mike used not to study hard.
= Mike didn’t use to study hard.
迈克过去不努力学习。2. 一般疑问句
Did + 主语 + use + to do…?
答语:Yes, sb. did. / No, sb. didn’t. e.g. —Did you use to go to museums?
你以前常去博物馆吗?
—Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
是的。/ 不是。3. 反意疑问句
主句 + didn’t + 人称代词?e.g. Your brother used to have noodles
for breakfast, didn’t he?
你哥哥过去早餐常吃面条, 不是
吗?1. used to do sth.
表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。to后跟动词原形, 只用于一般过去时态。
e.g. Did he use to wear glasses?
他以前戴眼镜吗?2. use ... to do ...
“用……做……”, to 为不定式的符号。
e.g. We use this knife to cut fruit.
我们用这把刀来切水果。3. be/get used to + n. / pron. / v.-ing
“习惯于……”, to是介词, 后接
名词、代词或v.-ing。可用于各种
时态。
e.g. My dad is/gets used to getting up early every day.
我父亲习惯每天早起。4. be used to do
“被用来做……”, 被动语态结构, to后跟动词原形。
e.g. This knife is used to cut fruit.
这把刀用来切水果。I. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. Jeff __________________ (以前是个记者), but now he is a teacher.
2. Mrs. Hand _________________ (过去常常散步) after dinner.运用used to be a reporter? used to take a walk? ? 3. Paul _________________ (以前常常吃午饭) in the restaurant, but now he _______________________ (习惯吃午饭) at home.
4. The house _______________ (被用来住).used to have lunch gets used to having lunch? is used to live in II. 根据要求完成下列各题。
1. Jim used to play computer games after school.? (改为否定句)
Jim ___________ play computer games after school.
2. Tony used to keep silent in class.??(改为一般疑问句)
______________ keep silent in class?didn’t use to? Did Tony use to 4aWrite sentences about the past using used to.1. Grace/watch a lot of TV/watch a lot of
movies
_________________________________
_________________________________点拨:将第一个动作用肯定句来描述过去常进行的活动;将第二个动作用否定句来描述过去不常进行的活动。Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies.2. my mom/have curly hair/have straight
hair
________________________________
_________________________________3. Jerry/read books on European
history/ read books on African culture
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________Jerry used to read books on European history. She didn’t use to read books on African culture.adj. 欧洲 (人)的
n. 欧洲人adj. 非洲 (人)的
n. 非洲人My mom used to have curly hair. She didn’t use to have straight hair.4. Sandy /teach British English / teach
American English
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________Sandy used to teach British English.
She didn’t use to teach American English. adj. 英国(人)的4bLook at the information and write sentences about Emily.e.g. Emily didn’t use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes. 2. Emily used to listen to pop music,
but now she enjoys country music.
3. Emily used to watch scary movies,
but now she hates them.
4. Emily didn’t use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year. Which of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which ones are you still afraid of? Check the boxes and then ask your partner. 4cI used to be afraid of being alone.I’m still afraid of being alone.Did you use to be afraid of the dark?Yes, I used to be afraid of the dark. I’m still afraid of the dark.Did you use to be afraid of being alone?No, I didn’t. But I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public.
Did you use to be afraid of flying?No, I didn’t. But I used to be afraid of high places.n. 讲话, 发声 give a speech 演讲 in public 公开地ExercisesI. 根据括号内的汉语提示, 完成下列英语句子。
1. Mr Black _________________ (以前是一位医生), but now he is a singer.
2. Did your father ______________ (过去常常看电视) after supper?used to be a doctoruse to watch TV3. You used to have long curly hair,
___________ (不是吗)?
4. I _________________________ (以前常常骑自行车去上学), but now I
_________________________ (习惯走着去). didn’t youused to go to school by bike am used to walking to schoolII. 根据括号内的要求完成下列句子。
1. Mother used to grow flowers in her garden. (改为否定句)
Mother _____________ grow flowers
in her garden.
2. Bill used to collect stamps when he was in middle school. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________ collect stamps when
he was in middle school?didn’t use to Did Bill use to 调查你的家庭成员过去常常害怕的事情, 并写成一个小报告。