外研版高中英语必修一Module 1 My First Day at Senior High Writing 课件（90PPT）
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| 名称 | 外研版高中英语必修一Module 1 My First Day at Senior High Writing 课件（90PPT） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-07-18 16:03:09 | ||
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课件90张PPT。Grammar I
compound words Look at these compound words from the moduleKeyboard Type 1: one word
CD-ROM Type 2: two words with “-”
Mobile phone Type 3: two wordsCD-ROMhardwarekeyboardmobile phonehigh-speedcomputer systemsearch enginesoftwarecredit cardtext messageinternal callvideo camerainternational callDecide what type these words are.CD-ROMhardwarekeyboardmobile phonehigh-speedcomputer systemsearch enginesoftwarecredit cardtext messageinternal callvideo camerainternational callType 1: Type 2:Type 3:hard
key
web
net
note
softMake compound words, using words from the boxes. Ex2 P 54board site
book traffic
browser ware
disk word
pad workhardware hardboard hard diskkeyboard key wordwebsite web browser networknotebook notepadsoftwareKeys:1.?合成词在英语中比较活跃。合成名词的数
量很大，可以在句中作主语、宾语等。如：Sightseeing took up the whole morning. （作________)主语Finally they reached a cross-roads.
( ） ( 作_________) （观光）十字路口宾语 Smoking is not allowed during take-off.
(___________) (作___________)
飞机的起飞 介词宾语 合成词常见的构词方法如下： 名词＋名词： Earthworm ( ) earthquake ( ) 蚯蚓地震形容词＋名词： shorthand ( )
double-dealer ( )速记的, 速记言行不一的人动名词＋名词： sleepingpills ( )
waiting-room ( ) 安眠药片候车室动词＋名词： break-water ( )
pick-pocket ( )防波堤 扒手 名词＋动名词： sun-bathing( ) hand-writing ( ) 日光浴 手写 动词＋副词： get-together( ) break-through ( )
聚会突破副词＋名词： downfall ( ) outbreak ( )垮台, 堕落 爆发 另外，还有一些其他方式构成的合成名词： go-between 媒人，中间人 good-for-nothing 无益的，无价值的 by-product 副产品touch-me-not 含羞草 2. 合成形容词很多，多数作定语，有些也
可作表语:They helped us to map out a long-term
( ) plan. ( )
长期的作定语Open-air ( )exercises will do you good.
( )
户外的作定语Are you airsick? ( ) ( )
晕机的作定语He is lively and outgoing. ( ) ( )
外向的作表语合成形容词常见的构此法如下: 形容词+名词+-ed: good-tempered ( )好脾气的 noble-minded ( )高贵的，高尚的 形容词+现在分词 good-looking ( ) 长得好看的easy-going ( ) 容易相处的 副词+现在分词: hard-working ( ) 努力工作的far-reaching ( )深远的，广泛的名词+过去分词: state-owned ( ) heart-felt ( ) 国有的衷心的名词+现在分词: peace-loving ( )
epoch-making ( )
爱好和平的开新纪元的副词+过去分词 well-known ( )
widespread ( ) 著名的传播广的 名词+形容词: duty-free ( )
self-satisfied ( )
免税的自我满足的，自负的kind-hearted ( )
ready-made ( )
好心肠的做好的，现成的 口香糖 被雪覆盖的 三条腿的 新建的 造纸的 Exercise Translate the words ① well-being ____________
② has-been ____________
③ data-bank ____________
④ credit card ____________
⑤ bystander _____________
⑥ chewing gum ____________
⑦ snow-covered ___________
⑧ three-legged ___________
⑨ newly-built ____________
⑩ paper-making ___________ 幸福，福利 过时的人或物 数据库 信用卡 旁观者 Plural forms:
gentleman
2. good-for-nothing
3. looker-on
4. passer-by
5. comrade-in-armsgentlemengood-for-nothingslookers-onpassers-bycomrades-in-armsPlural forms
6. sister-in-law
7. man doctor
8. woman teacher
9. girl student
10. boy studentsisters-in-lawmen doctorswomen teachersgirl students boy studentsGrammar II
The definite article and zero article冠词的定义 冠词是置于名词之前、说明名词所表示的人
或事物的一种虚词。冠词也可以说是名词的
一种标志，它不能离开名词而单独存在。
冠词有三种：即定冠词(definite article)、
不定冠词 (indefinite article)和零冠词
(zero article)。
不定冠词有两个形式，一个是a, 另一个是
an. a 用在辅音(指的是音标不是指字母)开头
的词前,an 用在以元音开头的词前。
a university, an umbrella, a European,
an example a one-act play an hour不定冠词的基本用法 ①泛指某一类人或事物的一个。例如：
A boy is waiting for you.
②表示某一类人或事物，相当于any,例如：
A horse is an animal.
③用于首次提到的人或物的单数名词前面。
An old cock is sitting in a tall tree.④用于描写自然现象的名词前，表示“一阵”、“一场”、“一种”等。例如： snow---- a snow 一场雪 shower---- a shower
一阵暴雨⑤用在抽象名词之前表示具体介绍：是什么样的人，是什么样的事物。例如： The little girl is a joy to her parents.
He is a success.
It is a pleasure to work with you.
He did me a great kindness.
What a great surprise you gave me. 定冠词的基本用法① 特指某个或某些人或事物，或指谈话双方
都知道的人或事物，或重复上文提到的人或
事物。例如：
How do you like the film?
There was a chair by the window.
On the chair sat a young woman with a baby in her arms.
The baby is very fat.
②指世界上独一无二的事物。例如：
The earth is biggest than the moon, but smaller than the sun.
the sky; the universe; the atmosphere ③用在单数可数名词之前，表示某一类人或事物。
如：The lion is more fierce than the wolf.
The compass was invented in ancient China.
④ 常用在乐器的名称之前。例如：
play the violin/piano
⑤ 用在某些专有名词前：在江河、山脉、海
洋、湖泊、群岛的名词之前：
the Changjiang River; the Yellow River
the Salt Lake含有普通名词的专有名词之前
the Great Wall; the Tang Dynasty;
the White House
不加冠词的情况：
①在大多数专有名词、泛指的抽象名词和物质名词前：
We love science. She is fond of music.
② 在星期、月份、季节或节假日等名词前：
National Day; New Year’s Day; Women’s Day
③ 在称呼语、表示头衔或职务的名词前
What’s wrong with you, Uncle? This is Comrade Yang, chairman of the
Students’ Union.
He reported this to Mr Black, headmaster
of the school.
在三餐饭和球类运动、棋类运动的名词前：
I like rice for supper.
Let’s go and watch them play chess.Look at the words. We usually use the definite articles (the) with them. Why do you think this is necessary?the Internet the World Wide Web the head teacher the universe
the world the sun
the official language the moon
the president the capitalThe key: Because they are all unique—there is only one of them.Finish activity 2. Possible Answers: Continents: Asia, Europe, Oceania; America,
AntarcticaCountries: China, Argentina, Australia, India, France
(exceptions: The Netherlands, The
Netherlands, The Lebanon)Cities: Beijing, London, New York, Sydney,
Shanghai (exceptions: The Hague)Plural and uncountable nouns in general
statements: Snow is cold. Guns are dangerous.Finish activity 3. Choose the correct
article to complete each question.aatheaa1. Is there (a/the) computer at your school?
2. Do you have (a/the) lesson in the computer
room?
3. Can you access (an/the) Internet at
school?
4. Have you got (a/ the) phone at
home?
5. Have you got (a/the) computer at
home? 1. Does ______ headmaster know how to use a
computer?
2. Are_______ computer important?
3. Can you access ______ Internet at school?
4. You need ______ software to use a
computer?
5. _______ World Wide Web is full of _____
websites.
the/the/The/Complete the sentences with the definite article if necessary. Choose the best anwsers 1.?In Hangzhou Mr Green was so struck by
____ beauty of _____ nature that he stayed for another night.
A.? /;/ B. /; the C. the; / D. the; the
2. Many people are still in _____habit of
writing silly things in ______ public places.
A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the
3. Five years ago her brother was ____
university student of _____ physics.
A. a; the B. an; the C. an; / D. a; /
CCD4. ---Have you seen _____ pen? I left it here
this morning.
--- Is it ________ black one? I think I saw it
somewhere.
A.?? a; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; a
5. I love ____ history because it give us
______ knowledge of past events.
A.??the, a B. /;a C. /; / D. a; the
DB6. Summers in ___ south of France are for ___
most part dry and sunny. A. /; a B. the; / C. /; / D. the ; the
7. I don’t like talking on ____ telephone; I
prefer writing _____letters.
A. a; the B. the ;不填
C. the; the D. was killing DB8. Jumping out of ___airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ____exciting experience.
A. /; the B. /;an
C. an; an D. the; the
9. ---I don’t like_____New York at all.
---But this isn’t_____ New York you remember.
A. the; the B. /; the
C. the; / D. /; aCB Fill in blanks_____ Internet is _____ biggest source of_____ information in ____ world, and it’s accessible through _____ computer. The the /the aThe rules for how to use articles:世界独一二次现，序词形容高级前；
富人伤员按天算，方位乐器影视院；
群岛河山江湖海，普专复合姓氏前；
双知年代击中脸，特指事物及习惯。
不用冠词有几点，呼语头衔职务前；
星期月季节假日，专名球类及三餐；
听音下棋各学科，正午睡觉是习惯；
名前代词这那限，泛指事物不用冠。 1. take/catch sb. by the arm
2. hit sb. in the face/ on the head
3. wound sb. in the leg
4. pat sb. on the shoulderSomething important we should pay attention to when using articles:the People’s Republic of China
the Great Wall
the United States
Tian An Men Square
Bei Hai Park
Beijing University=the University of BeijingThe 用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前。
纯专有名词前一般不用the。1. in open in the open
2. be in hospital be in the hospital
3. at table at the table
4. go to bed go to the bed
5. take place take the place of
by day by the day
7. in place of in the place of
8. in future in the future
9. in class in the class
10. in secret in the secret11. He is still in office, so he still has the right to make this big decision.
He is still in the office, as the light in his
office is on.
12. Miss Tian is in charge of our class.
Class one is in the charge of Miss Tian.Things?of?a?kind?come?together,?so?do?people?of?a?mind.?Translate :物以类聚，人以群分。a= the sameA??Mr.?Smith?is?waiting?for?you outside. a= a certain = someIt is a most useful book. most=veryWhich is ________ larger country, Canada
or Australia?
2. --If you don’t like the red coat, take the blue
one.
-- OK, but do you have ____ bigger size in blue?
This one’s a bit tight for me.
English is _____ most difficult subject to
learn, but it’s not _____ most difficult one.theaatheFor more exercises, click here. 高考题(10福建) It’s ___ good feeling for people to admire
the Shanghai World Expo that gives them ___ pleasure.
A. 不填, a B. a, 不填 C. the, a D. a, the
考点：冠词的使用
解析：good feeling并非特指，故用a；pleasure是抽
象名词，无需冠词。句意为“人们喜欢上海世博会给
它们的快乐，这是（一）种不错的感觉” a good
feeling , 一种不错的感觉，give sb pleasure。
B2. —Could you tell me the way to ____
Johnsons, please?
—Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in
the village. [2007 全国卷II]
A. the; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; /
3. ________ walk is expected to last all day, so
bring------- packed lunch. [2007 山东卷]
A．A; a B．The; 不填
C．The ; a D．A ; 不填 BC4. —How about _______ Christmas evening
party?
—I should say it was______ success. [2007 福
建卷]
a; a B. The; a
C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填
5. I looked under _____bed and found
______book I lost last week. [2007 北京卷]
A. the; a B. the; the
C. 不填; the D. the; 不填BB6. Polar bears live mostly on______ sea ice,
which they use as ______ platform for hunting
seals. [2007 湖南卷]
a; a B. a; the
C. 不填; a D. the; 不填
7. We have every reason to believe that _____
2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be_____
success.[2007 江苏卷]
/ … a B. the … /
C. the … a D. a … aCC8. Many people have come to realize
that they should go on ___ balanced
diet and make ____ room in their
day for exercise. [2007 江西卷]
A. a; / B. the; a
C. the; the D. /; aA9. In_______film Cast Away.Tom Hanks plays ___ man named Chuck Noland. [2007 陕西卷]
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a
10. How about taking ______ short break?
I want to make _______ call. [2007 四川卷]
A. the；a B. a；the C. the；the D. a; a
11. I wanted to catch ________early train, but couldn’t get ________ ride to the station. [2007 天津卷]
A. an, the B. /, the C. an, / D. the, aBDD12. I like _____ color of your skirt. It is _____
good match for your blouse. [2007 浙江卷]
A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the
13. Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met
Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____
Sunday because everybody was at _______
church. [2007 重庆卷]
/; the B. the; / C. a; / D. /; aCCWritingRead the short passage. The teacher asks some questions about the passage. 2) Please find out the supporting
sentences.1) What is the idea that the author
supports? I agree with this idea, especially on the subject of learning English. In my class, there are 45 students, and our English lessons last for 50minutes. That means that we each other have one minute of our teacher’s time! Our English teacher is excellent, but she can’t help everyone in the class in 50 minutes. It would be much better if we spent the time working on a computer. There are 45 computers in our school, so we could do that. If we work independently, we can learn much more. And we can learn about the subjects that we are interested in. What is the idea that the author supports?The author’s opinion is that we can learn all we need on the Internet. Please find out the supporting sentences. . especially on the subject of learning English.
2). That means that we each other have one minute of our teacher’s time!
3). but she can’t help everyone in the class in 50 minutes.4). It would be much better if we spent
the time working on a computer.5). There are 45 computers in our
school, so we could do that.6). If we work independently, we can
learn much more.Write a paragraph giving the opposite view. Try to use some of these words and expressions.I don’t agree with this opinion…
In my opinion…
It’s very important to…
It would be very difficult to…the importance of having a teacher
the importance of working together
as a class
the danger of spending too much time
looking at a computer While doing this, refer to the following:The teacher may let students discuss it with their partners and make a list of supporting ideas. e.g:1) The teacher plays an important part in our class. And when we have some
questions, we can communicate with our teacher and turn to the teacher for help.2) Working together may train our team
work. It is necessary to work with
others. 3) In reality/fact, however, after leaving
school, you will find that almost all the
work in many fields is done in teams.4) On the Internet, other students think
that there is some information that is
not good for the students. Spending
too much time on line will do harm to
our health.Possible Version as follows. I don’t agree with this opinion that we can learn all we need on the Internet. The teacher plays an important part in our class. And when we have some questions, we can turn to the teacher for help and the teacher will explain it vividly. It is very important to have a sense of team work. If we work independently, we will find that there are a lot of questions that can not be solved by oneself. It is necessary to work with others. In reality, however, after leaving school, you will find that almost all the work in many fields is done in teams. On the Internet, other students think that there is some information that is not good for the students. Spending too much time on line will do harm to our health.
In my opinion, we can learn something with the help of teachers and the Internet. 人们对于学生网上交友持不同的意见。请你用英语写一篇关于网上交友的短文, 介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。注意: 1.文章必须包括表中的全部内容。
2. 词数为100左右。
3. 参考词汇:
网络朋友 online friends
上当受骗 to be cheated Should students make friends online? Some people say yes. The Internet helps us to make many friends. Chatting online, students can express their feelings and opinions freely, and even get help with their foreign language studies. Others, however, think students should not. They say making friends online is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study. Besides, some students get cheated online. It’s my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.WritingRead the short passage. The teacher asks some questions about the passage. 2) Please find out the supporting
sentences.1) What is the idea that the author
supports? I agree with this idea, especially on the subject of learning English. In my class, there are 45 students, and our English lessons last for 50minutes. That means that we each other have one minute of our teacher’s time! Our English teacher is excellent, but she can’t help everyone in the class in 50 minutes. It would be much better if we spent the time working on a computer. There are 45 computers in our school, so we could do that. If we work independently, we can learn much more. And we can learn about the subjects that we are interested in. What is the idea that the author supports?The author’s opinion is that we can learn all we need on the Internet. Please find out the supporting sentences. . especially on the subject of learning English.
2). That means that we each other have one minute of our teacher’s time!
3). but she can’t help everyone in the class in 50 minutes.4). It would be much better if we spent
the time working on a computer.5). There are 45 computers in our
school, so we could do that.6). If we work independently, we can
learn much more.Write a paragraph giving the opposite view. Try to use some of these words and expressions.I don’t agree with this opinion…
In my opinion…
It’s very important to…
It would be very difficult to…the importance of having a teacher
the importance of working together
as a class
the danger of spending too much time
looking at a computer While doing this, refer to the following:The teacher may let students discuss it with their partners and make a list of supporting ideas. e.g:1) The teacher plays an important part in our class. And when we have some
questions, we can communicate with our teacher and turn to the teacher for help.2) Working together may train our team
work. It is necessary to work with
others. 3) In reality/fact, however, after leaving
school, you will find that almost all the
work in many fields is done in teams.4) On the Internet, other students think
that there is some information that is
not good for the students. Spending
too much time on line will do harm to
our health.Possible Version as follows. I don’t agree with this opinion that we can learn all we need on the Internet. The teacher plays an important part in our class. And when we have some questions, we can turn to the teacher for help and the teacher will explain it vividly. It is very important to have a sense of team work. If we work independently, we will find that there are a lot of questions that can not be solved by oneself. It is necessary to work with others. In reality, however, after leaving school, you will find that almost all the work in many fields is done in teams. On the Internet, other students think that there is some information that is not good for the students. Spending too much time on line will do harm to our health.
In my opinion, we can learn something with the help of teachers and the Internet. 人们对于学生网上交友持不同的意见。请你用英语写一篇关于网上交友的短文, 介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。注意: 1.文章必须包括表中的全部内容。
2. 词数为100左右。
3. 参考词汇:
网络朋友 online friends
上当受骗 to be cheated Should students make friends online? Some people say yes. The Internet helps us to make many friends. Chatting online, students can express their feelings and opinions freely, and even get help with their foreign language studies. Others, however, think students should not. They say making friends online is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study. Besides, some students get cheated online. It’s my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.
compound words Look at these compound words from the moduleKeyboard Type 1: one word
CD-ROM Type 2: two words with “-”
Mobile phone Type 3: two wordsCD-ROMhardwarekeyboardmobile phonehigh-speedcomputer systemsearch enginesoftwarecredit cardtext messageinternal callvideo camerainternational callDecide what type these words are.CD-ROMhardwarekeyboardmobile phonehigh-speedcomputer systemsearch enginesoftwarecredit cardtext messageinternal callvideo camerainternational callType 1: Type 2:Type 3:hard
key
web
net
note
softMake compound words, using words from the boxes. Ex2 P 54board site
book traffic
browser ware
disk word
pad workhardware hardboard hard diskkeyboard key wordwebsite web browser networknotebook notepadsoftwareKeys:1.?合成词在英语中比较活跃。合成名词的数
量很大，可以在句中作主语、宾语等。如：Sightseeing took up the whole morning. （作________)主语Finally they reached a cross-roads.
( ） ( 作_________) （观光）十字路口宾语 Smoking is not allowed during take-off.
(___________) (作___________)
飞机的起飞 介词宾语 合成词常见的构词方法如下： 名词＋名词： Earthworm ( ) earthquake ( ) 蚯蚓地震形容词＋名词： shorthand ( )
double-dealer ( )速记的, 速记言行不一的人动名词＋名词： sleepingpills ( )
waiting-room ( ) 安眠药片候车室动词＋名词： break-water ( )
pick-pocket ( )防波堤 扒手 名词＋动名词： sun-bathing( ) hand-writing ( ) 日光浴 手写 动词＋副词： get-together( ) break-through ( )
聚会突破副词＋名词： downfall ( ) outbreak ( )垮台, 堕落 爆发 另外，还有一些其他方式构成的合成名词： go-between 媒人，中间人 good-for-nothing 无益的，无价值的 by-product 副产品touch-me-not 含羞草 2. 合成形容词很多，多数作定语，有些也
可作表语:They helped us to map out a long-term
( ) plan. ( )
长期的作定语Open-air ( )exercises will do you good.
( )
户外的作定语Are you airsick? ( ) ( )
晕机的作定语He is lively and outgoing. ( ) ( )
外向的作表语合成形容词常见的构此法如下: 形容词+名词+-ed: good-tempered ( )好脾气的 noble-minded ( )高贵的，高尚的 形容词+现在分词 good-looking ( ) 长得好看的easy-going ( ) 容易相处的 副词+现在分词: hard-working ( ) 努力工作的far-reaching ( )深远的，广泛的名词+过去分词: state-owned ( ) heart-felt ( ) 国有的衷心的名词+现在分词: peace-loving ( )
epoch-making ( )
爱好和平的开新纪元的副词+过去分词 well-known ( )
widespread ( ) 著名的传播广的 名词+形容词: duty-free ( )
self-satisfied ( )
免税的自我满足的，自负的kind-hearted ( )
ready-made ( )
好心肠的做好的，现成的 口香糖 被雪覆盖的 三条腿的 新建的 造纸的 Exercise Translate the words ① well-being ____________
② has-been ____________
③ data-bank ____________
④ credit card ____________
⑤ bystander _____________
⑥ chewing gum ____________
⑦ snow-covered ___________
⑧ three-legged ___________
⑨ newly-built ____________
⑩ paper-making ___________ 幸福，福利 过时的人或物 数据库 信用卡 旁观者 Plural forms:
gentleman
2. good-for-nothing
3. looker-on
4. passer-by
5. comrade-in-armsgentlemengood-for-nothingslookers-onpassers-bycomrades-in-armsPlural forms
6. sister-in-law
7. man doctor
8. woman teacher
9. girl student
10. boy studentsisters-in-lawmen doctorswomen teachersgirl students boy studentsGrammar II
The definite article and zero article冠词的定义 冠词是置于名词之前、说明名词所表示的人
或事物的一种虚词。冠词也可以说是名词的
一种标志，它不能离开名词而单独存在。
冠词有三种：即定冠词(definite article)、
不定冠词 (indefinite article)和零冠词
(zero article)。
不定冠词有两个形式，一个是a, 另一个是
an. a 用在辅音(指的是音标不是指字母)开头
的词前,an 用在以元音开头的词前。
a university, an umbrella, a European,
an example a one-act play an hour不定冠词的基本用法 ①泛指某一类人或事物的一个。例如：
A boy is waiting for you.
②表示某一类人或事物，相当于any,例如：
A horse is an animal.
③用于首次提到的人或物的单数名词前面。
An old cock is sitting in a tall tree.④用于描写自然现象的名词前，表示“一阵”、“一场”、“一种”等。例如： snow---- a snow 一场雪 shower---- a shower
一阵暴雨⑤用在抽象名词之前表示具体介绍：是什么样的人，是什么样的事物。例如： The little girl is a joy to her parents.
He is a success.
It is a pleasure to work with you.
He did me a great kindness.
What a great surprise you gave me. 定冠词的基本用法① 特指某个或某些人或事物，或指谈话双方
都知道的人或事物，或重复上文提到的人或
事物。例如：
How do you like the film?
There was a chair by the window.
On the chair sat a young woman with a baby in her arms.
The baby is very fat.
②指世界上独一无二的事物。例如：
The earth is biggest than the moon, but smaller than the sun.
the sky; the universe; the atmosphere ③用在单数可数名词之前，表示某一类人或事物。
如：The lion is more fierce than the wolf.
The compass was invented in ancient China.
④ 常用在乐器的名称之前。例如：
play the violin/piano
⑤ 用在某些专有名词前：在江河、山脉、海
洋、湖泊、群岛的名词之前：
the Changjiang River; the Yellow River
the Salt Lake含有普通名词的专有名词之前
the Great Wall; the Tang Dynasty;
the White House
不加冠词的情况：
①在大多数专有名词、泛指的抽象名词和物质名词前：
We love science. She is fond of music.
② 在星期、月份、季节或节假日等名词前：
National Day; New Year’s Day; Women’s Day
③ 在称呼语、表示头衔或职务的名词前
What’s wrong with you, Uncle? This is Comrade Yang, chairman of the
Students’ Union.
He reported this to Mr Black, headmaster
of the school.
在三餐饭和球类运动、棋类运动的名词前：
I like rice for supper.
Let’s go and watch them play chess.Look at the words. We usually use the definite articles (the) with them. Why do you think this is necessary?the Internet the World Wide Web the head teacher the universe
the world the sun
the official language the moon
the president the capitalThe key: Because they are all unique—there is only one of them.Finish activity 2. Possible Answers: Continents: Asia, Europe, Oceania; America,
AntarcticaCountries: China, Argentina, Australia, India, France
(exceptions: The Netherlands, The
Netherlands, The Lebanon)Cities: Beijing, London, New York, Sydney,
Shanghai (exceptions: The Hague)Plural and uncountable nouns in general
statements: Snow is cold. Guns are dangerous.Finish activity 3. Choose the correct
article to complete each question.aatheaa1. Is there (a/the) computer at your school?
2. Do you have (a/the) lesson in the computer
room?
3. Can you access (an/the) Internet at
school?
4. Have you got (a/ the) phone at
home?
5. Have you got (a/the) computer at
home? 1. Does ______ headmaster know how to use a
computer?
2. Are_______ computer important?
3. Can you access ______ Internet at school?
4. You need ______ software to use a
computer?
5. _______ World Wide Web is full of _____
websites.
the/the/The/Complete the sentences with the definite article if necessary. Choose the best anwsers 1.?In Hangzhou Mr Green was so struck by
____ beauty of _____ nature that he stayed for another night.
A.? /;/ B. /; the C. the; / D. the; the
2. Many people are still in _____habit of
writing silly things in ______ public places.
A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the
3. Five years ago her brother was ____
university student of _____ physics.
A. a; the B. an; the C. an; / D. a; /
CCD4. ---Have you seen _____ pen? I left it here
this morning.
--- Is it ________ black one? I think I saw it
somewhere.
A.?? a; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; a
5. I love ____ history because it give us
______ knowledge of past events.
A.??the, a B. /;a C. /; / D. a; the
DB6. Summers in ___ south of France are for ___
most part dry and sunny. A. /; a B. the; / C. /; / D. the ; the
7. I don’t like talking on ____ telephone; I
prefer writing _____letters.
A. a; the B. the ;不填
C. the; the D. was killing DB8. Jumping out of ___airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ____exciting experience.
A. /; the B. /;an
C. an; an D. the; the
9. ---I don’t like_____New York at all.
---But this isn’t_____ New York you remember.
A. the; the B. /; the
C. the; / D. /; aCB Fill in blanks_____ Internet is _____ biggest source of_____ information in ____ world, and it’s accessible through _____ computer. The the /the aThe rules for how to use articles:世界独一二次现，序词形容高级前；
富人伤员按天算，方位乐器影视院；
群岛河山江湖海，普专复合姓氏前；
双知年代击中脸，特指事物及习惯。
不用冠词有几点，呼语头衔职务前；
星期月季节假日，专名球类及三餐；
听音下棋各学科，正午睡觉是习惯；
名前代词这那限，泛指事物不用冠。 1. take/catch sb. by the arm
2. hit sb. in the face/ on the head
3. wound sb. in the leg
4. pat sb. on the shoulderSomething important we should pay attention to when using articles:the People’s Republic of China
the Great Wall
the United States
Tian An Men Square
Bei Hai Park
Beijing University=the University of BeijingThe 用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前。
纯专有名词前一般不用the。1. in open in the open
2. be in hospital be in the hospital
3. at table at the table
4. go to bed go to the bed
5. take place take the place of
by day by the day
7. in place of in the place of
8. in future in the future
9. in class in the class
10. in secret in the secret11. He is still in office, so he still has the right to make this big decision.
He is still in the office, as the light in his
office is on.
12. Miss Tian is in charge of our class.
Class one is in the charge of Miss Tian.Things?of?a?kind?come?together,?so?do?people?of?a?mind.?Translate :物以类聚，人以群分。a= the sameA??Mr.?Smith?is?waiting?for?you outside. a= a certain = someIt is a most useful book. most=veryWhich is ________ larger country, Canada
or Australia?
2. --If you don’t like the red coat, take the blue
one.
-- OK, but do you have ____ bigger size in blue?
This one’s a bit tight for me.
English is _____ most difficult subject to
learn, but it’s not _____ most difficult one.theaatheFor more exercises, click here. 高考题(10福建) It’s ___ good feeling for people to admire
the Shanghai World Expo that gives them ___ pleasure.
A. 不填, a B. a, 不填 C. the, a D. a, the
考点：冠词的使用
解析：good feeling并非特指，故用a；pleasure是抽
象名词，无需冠词。句意为“人们喜欢上海世博会给
它们的快乐，这是（一）种不错的感觉” a good
feeling , 一种不错的感觉，give sb pleasure。
B2. —Could you tell me the way to ____
Johnsons, please?
—Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in
the village. [2007 全国卷II]
A. the; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; /
3. ________ walk is expected to last all day, so
bring------- packed lunch. [2007 山东卷]
A．A; a B．The; 不填
C．The ; a D．A ; 不填 BC4. —How about _______ Christmas evening
party?
—I should say it was______ success. [2007 福
建卷]
a; a B. The; a
C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填
5. I looked under _____bed and found
______book I lost last week. [2007 北京卷]
A. the; a B. the; the
C. 不填; the D. the; 不填BB6. Polar bears live mostly on______ sea ice,
which they use as ______ platform for hunting
seals. [2007 湖南卷]
a; a B. a; the
C. 不填; a D. the; 不填
7. We have every reason to believe that _____
2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be_____
success.[2007 江苏卷]
/ … a B. the … /
C. the … a D. a … aCC8. Many people have come to realize
that they should go on ___ balanced
diet and make ____ room in their
day for exercise. [2007 江西卷]
A. a; / B. the; a
C. the; the D. /; aA9. In_______film Cast Away.Tom Hanks plays ___ man named Chuck Noland. [2007 陕西卷]
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a
10. How about taking ______ short break?
I want to make _______ call. [2007 四川卷]
A. the；a B. a；the C. the；the D. a; a
11. I wanted to catch ________early train, but couldn’t get ________ ride to the station. [2007 天津卷]
A. an, the B. /, the C. an, / D. the, aBDD12. I like _____ color of your skirt. It is _____
good match for your blouse. [2007 浙江卷]
A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the
13. Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met
Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____
Sunday because everybody was at _______
church. [2007 重庆卷]
/; the B. the; / C. a; / D. /; aCCWritingRead the short passage. The teacher asks some questions about the passage. 2) Please find out the supporting
sentences.1) What is the idea that the author
supports? I agree with this idea, especially on the subject of learning English. In my class, there are 45 students, and our English lessons last for 50minutes. That means that we each other have one minute of our teacher’s time! Our English teacher is excellent, but she can’t help everyone in the class in 50 minutes. It would be much better if we spent the time working on a computer. There are 45 computers in our school, so we could do that. If we work independently, we can learn much more. And we can learn about the subjects that we are interested in. What is the idea that the author supports?The author’s opinion is that we can learn all we need on the Internet. Please find out the supporting sentences. . especially on the subject of learning English.
2). That means that we each other have one minute of our teacher’s time!
3). but she can’t help everyone in the class in 50 minutes.4). It would be much better if we spent
the time working on a computer.5). There are 45 computers in our
school, so we could do that.6). If we work independently, we can
learn much more.Write a paragraph giving the opposite view. Try to use some of these words and expressions.I don’t agree with this opinion…
In my opinion…
It’s very important to…
It would be very difficult to…the importance of having a teacher
the importance of working together
as a class
the danger of spending too much time
looking at a computer While doing this, refer to the following:The teacher may let students discuss it with their partners and make a list of supporting ideas. e.g:1) The teacher plays an important part in our class. And when we have some
questions, we can communicate with our teacher and turn to the teacher for help.2) Working together may train our team
work. It is necessary to work with
others. 3) In reality/fact, however, after leaving
school, you will find that almost all the
work in many fields is done in teams.4) On the Internet, other students think
that there is some information that is
not good for the students. Spending
too much time on line will do harm to
our health.Possible Version as follows. I don’t agree with this opinion that we can learn all we need on the Internet. The teacher plays an important part in our class. And when we have some questions, we can turn to the teacher for help and the teacher will explain it vividly. It is very important to have a sense of team work. If we work independently, we will find that there are a lot of questions that can not be solved by oneself. It is necessary to work with others. In reality, however, after leaving school, you will find that almost all the work in many fields is done in teams. On the Internet, other students think that there is some information that is not good for the students. Spending too much time on line will do harm to our health.
In my opinion, we can learn something with the help of teachers and the Internet. 人们对于学生网上交友持不同的意见。请你用英语写一篇关于网上交友的短文, 介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。注意: 1.文章必须包括表中的全部内容。
2. 词数为100左右。
3. 参考词汇:
网络朋友 online friends
上当受骗 to be cheated Should students make friends online? Some people say yes. The Internet helps us to make many friends. Chatting online, students can express their feelings and opinions freely, and even get help with their foreign language studies. Others, however, think students should not. They say making friends online is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study. Besides, some students get cheated online. It’s my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.WritingRead the short passage. The teacher asks some questions about the passage. 2) Please find out the supporting
sentences.1) What is the idea that the author
supports? I agree with this idea, especially on the subject of learning English. In my class, there are 45 students, and our English lessons last for 50minutes. That means that we each other have one minute of our teacher’s time! Our English teacher is excellent, but she can’t help everyone in the class in 50 minutes. It would be much better if we spent the time working on a computer. There are 45 computers in our school, so we could do that. If we work independently, we can learn much more. And we can learn about the subjects that we are interested in. What is the idea that the author supports?The author’s opinion is that we can learn all we need on the Internet. Please find out the supporting sentences. . especially on the subject of learning English.
2). That means that we each other have one minute of our teacher’s time!
3). but she can’t help everyone in the class in 50 minutes.4). It would be much better if we spent
the time working on a computer.5). There are 45 computers in our
school, so we could do that.6). If we work independently, we can
learn much more.Write a paragraph giving the opposite view. Try to use some of these words and expressions.I don’t agree with this opinion…
In my opinion…
It’s very important to…
It would be very difficult to…the importance of having a teacher
the importance of working together
as a class
the danger of spending too much time
looking at a computer While doing this, refer to the following:The teacher may let students discuss it with their partners and make a list of supporting ideas. e.g:1) The teacher plays an important part in our class. And when we have some
questions, we can communicate with our teacher and turn to the teacher for help.2) Working together may train our team
work. It is necessary to work with
others. 3) In reality/fact, however, after leaving
school, you will find that almost all the
work in many fields is done in teams.4) On the Internet, other students think
that there is some information that is
not good for the students. Spending
too much time on line will do harm to
our health.Possible Version as follows. I don’t agree with this opinion that we can learn all we need on the Internet. The teacher plays an important part in our class. And when we have some questions, we can turn to the teacher for help and the teacher will explain it vividly. It is very important to have a sense of team work. If we work independently, we will find that there are a lot of questions that can not be solved by oneself. It is necessary to work with others. In reality, however, after leaving school, you will find that almost all the work in many fields is done in teams. On the Internet, other students think that there is some information that is not good for the students. Spending too much time on line will do harm to our health.
In my opinion, we can learn something with the help of teachers and the Internet. 人们对于学生网上交友持不同的意见。请你用英语写一篇关于网上交友的短文, 介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。注意: 1.文章必须包括表中的全部内容。
2. 词数为100左右。
3. 参考词汇:
网络朋友 online friends
上当受骗 to be cheated Should students make friends online? Some people say yes. The Internet helps us to make many friends. Chatting online, students can express their feelings and opinions freely, and even get help with their foreign language studies. Others, however, think students should not. They say making friends online is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study. Besides, some students get cheated online. It’s my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.