课件26张PPT。The future simple tenseBy Tan JianguoTan zhong Middle SchoolLearning aim:
1.To understand and grasp the usages of The future simple tense
2.To summarise and consolidate The future simple tense想一想1.Revise the knowledge of The future simple tense and then summarize The future simple tense we have learned. (8’)1.明天不用上课
There ____ ____ no class tomorrow.
There ____ ____ ____ ____ a class tomorrow.
2.也许在100年后人们将活到200岁。
Maybe people ____ ____ ____ ___ 200 years old
____ 100 years.
will be will live to be
in
Isn’t going to be 考考你们 will 引导的一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态,最基本的结构:will + 动词原形
“主谓(宾)句型”的一般将来时:
1.肯定句:主语+ will +动词原形+(宾语)+其他
Some day people will go to the moon .
2.否定句:在will 的后面加not即可。will not 可缩写为 won’t
They won’t use books .
3.一般疑问句:把will 提到句子主语之前,结尾变问号。
Will students go to school in the future ?
4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其他?
What will your dream school have ? 2、be going to
①表示计划,安排要做的事
②表示现在的迹象推断未来可能发生某事情
3.“There be”句型的一般将来时
1).肯定句: There will be +名词+其他成份
There be (有变化) going to be+名词+其他
[注意]:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。 There will be only one country.
2.)否定句:在will后面加not.
3.)般疑问句:把will提到there之前。
Will there be only one country?
Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.注意:在口语中,所有人称都可以用will. 2.To grasp the usage of
the Future Simple Tens, then check them. (10’)看一看记一记2、be going to
①表示计划,安排要做的事
②表示现在的迹象推断未来可能发生某事。
--- What ________________do this evening?
--- I do my lessons.
看那些乌云要下雨了.
Loot at the dark clouds. It __________rain.
is going toare you going toam going to今天晚上你打算做什么呀
3. be to do
①表按计划或安排即将发生的动作
②表示约定,责任,命令,或注定要发生的动作。
③官方计划或决定(常见于报纸或广播)
He and I meet at the railway station tomorrow. are to
4.be about to do 表示正要做…,马上要做...
(不能与表示将来的时间的状语连用)
was /were about to do … when…
正要…突然发生…
英语晚会即将开始。
The English Evening Party begin.
我正要出去,这时下起了雨.
I go out when it began to rain.
is about towas about to5.be +v-ing
go, come, leave, start, arrive, stay, fly, land, take off等动词可用现在进行时表示安排和计划或即将发生的动作。
我们明天动身去青岛.
leavingWe’re for Qingdao.5 一般现在时 一般现在时可以用来表示将来时间,主要用法有:
a. 表示由于日历或时刻表的规定而固定不变的或比较不易变更的将来时间发生的动作。
Tomorrow is Friday.
明天是星期五。
What time does the next train leave for Paris?
下一班开往巴黎的火车几点出发?注意:我们除了用“be going to+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”来表示一般将来时外.还可以有其它的结构,如下:3.To get the ss to talk about the structure of The future simple tense . and read grasp the grammer . (5’)背一背 The Future Simple Tense (结构)1.will+动词原形 (I /we shall+V)
2.be going to+V动词原形
3.be+to do sth 表示计划,责任,约定或命令
4. be about to do sth
表示正要做…,马上要做...
(不能与表示将来时间的状语连用)
5.be+v-ing
6.祈使句+ and/or+将来时(will)
7.在时间或条件状语从句中,从句用一般现在时
表示将来时:when, as soon as,
before, once, if , unless, even if, in case
1.To complete the exercises individually ( 10’)
2.To ask the SS to check the answers ( 8’)练一练—What will you do if it _______
tomorrow ?
—We have to carry it on, since
we’ve got everything ready.
A. rain B. rains
C. will rain D. is rainingExercises练一练2. —What are you going to do this
afternoon?
—I am going to the cinema with some
friends. If the film _____quite early,
we ____ to the bookstore after
that.
A. finished; are going B. finished; go
C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go 3. My younger brother ____be 15 years old next year.
A. is going to B. will
C. is to D. should 4. — Sorry, I forgot to post the letter
for you.
— Never mind, _____ post it myself
tonight.
A. I’m going to B. I prefer to
C. I’ll D. I’d rather5. —Write to me when you get home.
— ____________.
A. I must B. I should
C. I will D. I can6. Let’s keep to the point or we _____
any decisions.
A. will never reach
B. have never reached
C. never reach
D. never reached7. If he _____ to college, he _____ a
lot more.
A. will go; will learn
B. will go; is going to learn
C. goes; will learn
D. goes; is going to learn 1.)—Can I speak to Jim, please?—Just a minute. I _________ ask him.
2.)I’m not feeling well, and I _______ go to see a doctor.
3).Next year, he ________ be thirty years old.willwillwill8.填空4).How _____ you _________ spend your holiday?
— I’ve decided to repaint this room.— Oh, have you? What colour ____ you _______ paint it?
— The weather is so nice and I am going to sit in the garden.— That’s a good idea. I _________ join you.willaregoing toaregoing to用所给词的适当形式填空:
1.There __ (be )an American film next week.
2.They __ (finish) the work this afternoon.
3.Tom __ (play) football with us tomorrow?
4.He __ (be)back in three hours.
5..We __ (send)for a doctor if you __ (be)not better in the evening. will be/is going towill finish
will play
will be
will send
are
1.Summary 2.HomeworkTo ask the SS to summarize the concent in this pirod ( 2’)To finish the Guide-book p9IIThank you!