高中英语外研版必修2 Module 2 No Drugs grammar（24张PPT）
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| 名称 | 高中英语外研版必修2 Module 2 No Drugs grammar（24张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-07-20 21:00:47 | ||
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课件24张PPT。Module 2 No Drugs
GrammarGrammar1: The infinitive of purpose
不定式作目的状语
Grammar2: Adverbial clause of result
结果状语从句Read the sentences of Part1 on Page 16,then
answer the following questions:
1.What kind of words follow so?
2.What kind of words follow such?adj. and adv.n.Have a try: summarize the sentence patterns of
“so....that” and “such......that”The boy is so hardworking that we all like him.They are so hardworking that we all like them. He is so hardworking a boy that we all like him.He runs so fast that no one can catch up with him.There are so many books that you can choose one for your sister.few bookscan'tThere was so much rain on the floor that the baby fell over easily.There is so little water left that you can't drink it any more.Have a try: summarize the sentence patterns of
“so....that” and “such......that”He is such a clever boy that we all like him.They are such clever boys that we all like him.They made such great progress that their teacher praised them.【知识归纳】
(1)so. . . that和such. . . that引导结果状语从句。(2)so that既可引导目的状语从句, 也可引导结果状语从句。【深化点拨】结果状语从句的两个注意事项:
1. little意为“小”时, 应用such修饰, 意为“少”时, 应用so修饰。
*They are such little boys that we all like them.
他们是如此小的孩子以至于我们都喜欢他们。
*I had so little money then that I couldn’t afford a little present.
我当时囊中羞涩, 连一份小小的礼物都买不起。【巧学助记】
巧记so, such
名前such, 形副so; 多多少少(many, much, little, few)也用so; little一词特殊记, “小”用such, “少”用so。Let's do it 看好你呦！！！1.The drug was___dangerous that he became very ill.
2.Cocaine is ___expensive that addicts steal to get money to
buy it.
3.They were_____addictive drugs that one couldn't stop using
them once he started.
4.Adam was___unhappy that he went to see a doctor.
5.The drug user was shouting____loudly that the police
arrested him.
6.Drug dealers are____dangerous persons that people are
afraid of them.sososuchsososuchMatch the uses of the word to with the sentences
(Page 14 Part 1)不定式的句法功能是做____语、____语或_____语不定式的构成是_____________(Page14 Part 2)不定式的三种表达方式：______/__________________
/______________________(Page14 Part3)动词不定式的否定形式是__________/______________
/____________________状表宾to do to in order to so as to not to do in order not to do so as not to do 【知识归纳】
(1)不定式的基本结构可以归纳为: Finish Part 3 on Page 141. (2013·山东高考)I stopped the car_______a short break as I was feeling tired.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken2. (2014·济南高一检测)The Great Wall is______ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.
A. so a well-known B. a so well-known
C. such well-known D. such a well-known【活用】(2014·四川高考)—I hope to take the computer course.
—Good idea. _____more about it, visit this website.
A. To find out B. Finding out
C. To be finding out D. Having found out
【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意: ——我希望学习电脑。——好主意。为了能了解更多, 访问这个网站吧。根据句子结构可知, visit this website为祈使句, 前面是这么做的目的, 用不定式。4. (2012·上海春招)People have learnt the importance of keeping a balanced diet____their nutritional needs.
A. satisfy B. satisfied
C. to satisfy D. having satisfied
【解析】选C。句意: 人们已经知道平衡饮食的重要性是为了满足营养的需要。句中to satisfy their nutritional needs作目的状语, 故选C。5. (2014·牡丹江高一检测)It was_____fine weather that many people went out to enjoy the warm sunshine.
A. so B. very C. too D. such
【解析】选D。句意: 天气如此好以至于许多人出去享受温暖的阳光。so. . . that. . . 和such. . . that. . . 都可引导结果状语从句, so修饰形容词或副词, 而such修饰名词。6. (2014·南昌高一检测)His plan was such a good one____we all agreed to accept it.
A. as B. that C. so D. and
【解析】选B。such后只能接as或that, 故排除C、D两项; such. . . that结构中的that引导结果状语从句, that在从句中不充当语法成分, 而such. . . as中的as引导限制性定语从句, as指代它前面的名词, 在从句中作主语或宾语。此从句中的语法成分齐全, 所以应该选that。7. (2014·郑州高一检测)They are all_____little children that you are not able to look after___ many of them.
A. so; so B. such; so
C. such; such D. so; such
【解析】选B。句意: 他们都是如此小的孩子以至于你照顾不了他们许多人。由名词children可知little意为“小的”, 因此第一个空用such; 第二个空后是many, 故用so。【补偿训练】
1. (2011·四川高考)Simon made a big bamboo box___the little sick bird till it could fly.
A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep
【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意: 为了让生病的小鸟待到会飞, 西蒙做了一个大的竹盒子。动词不定式用来表示目的。故选D。2. (2011·重庆高考)More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced______ people’s concern over food safety.
A. to raise B. raising
C. to have raised D. having raised
【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意: 据政府官员说, 还要制作更多的电视节目以提高人们对食品安全的关注。空格部分为不定式短语作目的状语, C项为不定式的完成式, 表示动作发生在谓语动词之前, 与句意不符, 故选A。3. (2010·全国卷Ⅰ)With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank____presents for my dad.
A. buy B. to buy
C. buying D. to have bought
【解析】选B。考查不定式作目的状语, 说明取钱的目的。非谓语动词中不定式可以用来表示目的, 但-ing形式与过去分词都不可以用来表示目的。因此选择B。Ⅰ. 句型转换
1. It is so difficult a problem that none of us can work it out.
→It is _____________________that none of us can work it out.
→The problem is __ difficult ____ none of us can work it out.
2. I keep an English diary every day to learn English well.
→I keep an English diary every day _______ learn English well.
→__________ learn English well, I keep an English diary every
day. such a difficult problemsothatso as toIn order to3. It rained so hard that we had to stay at home yesterday.
→It rained hard yesterday ______ we had to stay at home.
4. If you want to be a teacher of the people, you must first be
their pupil.
→_____ a teacher of the people, you must first be their pupil.
5. My parents are too busy working to take care of me.
→My parents are _______ working that they could not take
care of me.
6. He is such a brilliant player that no one can match him.
→He is _________________ that no one can match him. so thatTo beso busyso brilliant a player
GrammarGrammar1: The infinitive of purpose
不定式作目的状语
Grammar2: Adverbial clause of result
结果状语从句Read the sentences of Part1 on Page 16,then
answer the following questions:
1.What kind of words follow so?
2.What kind of words follow such?adj. and adv.n.Have a try: summarize the sentence patterns of
“so....that” and “such......that”The boy is so hardworking that we all like him.They are so hardworking that we all like them. He is so hardworking a boy that we all like him.He runs so fast that no one can catch up with him.There are so many books that you can choose one for your sister.few bookscan'tThere was so much rain on the floor that the baby fell over easily.There is so little water left that you can't drink it any more.Have a try: summarize the sentence patterns of
“so....that” and “such......that”He is such a clever boy that we all like him.They are such clever boys that we all like him.They made such great progress that their teacher praised them.【知识归纳】
(1)so. . . that和such. . . that引导结果状语从句。(2)so that既可引导目的状语从句, 也可引导结果状语从句。【深化点拨】结果状语从句的两个注意事项:
1. little意为“小”时, 应用such修饰, 意为“少”时, 应用so修饰。
*They are such little boys that we all like them.
他们是如此小的孩子以至于我们都喜欢他们。
*I had so little money then that I couldn’t afford a little present.
我当时囊中羞涩, 连一份小小的礼物都买不起。【巧学助记】
巧记so, such
名前such, 形副so; 多多少少(many, much, little, few)也用so; little一词特殊记, “小”用such, “少”用so。Let's do it 看好你呦！！！1.The drug was___dangerous that he became very ill.
2.Cocaine is ___expensive that addicts steal to get money to
buy it.
3.They were_____addictive drugs that one couldn't stop using
them once he started.
4.Adam was___unhappy that he went to see a doctor.
5.The drug user was shouting____loudly that the police
arrested him.
6.Drug dealers are____dangerous persons that people are
afraid of them.sososuchsososuchMatch the uses of the word to with the sentences
(Page 14 Part 1)不定式的句法功能是做____语、____语或_____语不定式的构成是_____________(Page14 Part 2)不定式的三种表达方式：______/__________________
/______________________(Page14 Part3)动词不定式的否定形式是__________/______________
/____________________状表宾to do to in order to so as to not to do in order not to do so as not to do 【知识归纳】
(1)不定式的基本结构可以归纳为: Finish Part 3 on Page 141. (2013·山东高考)I stopped the car_______a short break as I was feeling tired.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken2. (2014·济南高一检测)The Great Wall is______ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.
A. so a well-known B. a so well-known
C. such well-known D. such a well-known【活用】(2014·四川高考)—I hope to take the computer course.
—Good idea. _____more about it, visit this website.
A. To find out B. Finding out
C. To be finding out D. Having found out
【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意: ——我希望学习电脑。——好主意。为了能了解更多, 访问这个网站吧。根据句子结构可知, visit this website为祈使句, 前面是这么做的目的, 用不定式。4. (2012·上海春招)People have learnt the importance of keeping a balanced diet____their nutritional needs.
A. satisfy B. satisfied
C. to satisfy D. having satisfied
【解析】选C。句意: 人们已经知道平衡饮食的重要性是为了满足营养的需要。句中to satisfy their nutritional needs作目的状语, 故选C。5. (2014·牡丹江高一检测)It was_____fine weather that many people went out to enjoy the warm sunshine.
A. so B. very C. too D. such
【解析】选D。句意: 天气如此好以至于许多人出去享受温暖的阳光。so. . . that. . . 和such. . . that. . . 都可引导结果状语从句, so修饰形容词或副词, 而such修饰名词。6. (2014·南昌高一检测)His plan was such a good one____we all agreed to accept it.
A. as B. that C. so D. and
【解析】选B。such后只能接as或that, 故排除C、D两项; such. . . that结构中的that引导结果状语从句, that在从句中不充当语法成分, 而such. . . as中的as引导限制性定语从句, as指代它前面的名词, 在从句中作主语或宾语。此从句中的语法成分齐全, 所以应该选that。7. (2014·郑州高一检测)They are all_____little children that you are not able to look after___ many of them.
A. so; so B. such; so
C. such; such D. so; such
【解析】选B。句意: 他们都是如此小的孩子以至于你照顾不了他们许多人。由名词children可知little意为“小的”, 因此第一个空用such; 第二个空后是many, 故用so。【补偿训练】
1. (2011·四川高考)Simon made a big bamboo box___the little sick bird till it could fly.
A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep
【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意: 为了让生病的小鸟待到会飞, 西蒙做了一个大的竹盒子。动词不定式用来表示目的。故选D。2. (2011·重庆高考)More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced______ people’s concern over food safety.
A. to raise B. raising
C. to have raised D. having raised
【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意: 据政府官员说, 还要制作更多的电视节目以提高人们对食品安全的关注。空格部分为不定式短语作目的状语, C项为不定式的完成式, 表示动作发生在谓语动词之前, 与句意不符, 故选A。3. (2010·全国卷Ⅰ)With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank____presents for my dad.
A. buy B. to buy
C. buying D. to have bought
【解析】选B。考查不定式作目的状语, 说明取钱的目的。非谓语动词中不定式可以用来表示目的, 但-ing形式与过去分词都不可以用来表示目的。因此选择B。Ⅰ. 句型转换
1. It is so difficult a problem that none of us can work it out.
→It is _____________________that none of us can work it out.
→The problem is __ difficult ____ none of us can work it out.
2. I keep an English diary every day to learn English well.
→I keep an English diary every day _______ learn English well.
→__________ learn English well, I keep an English diary every
day. such a difficult problemsothatso as toIn order to3. It rained so hard that we had to stay at home yesterday.
→It rained hard yesterday ______ we had to stay at home.
4. If you want to be a teacher of the people, you must first be
their pupil.
→_____ a teacher of the people, you must first be their pupil.
5. My parents are too busy working to take care of me.
→My parents are _______ working that they could not take
care of me.
6. He is such a brilliant player that no one can match him.
→He is _________________ that no one can match him. so thatTo beso busyso brilliant a player