课件24张PPT。一、 谓语与A部分一致:
together with
along with (或with)
besides (或but/except)
A + as well as + B +谓语动词
including
rather than
like
The boy together with his parents _____to the museum once a week. (go)goesNo one but us ____ in the classroom at that time. (be)
二、就近一致:
neither A nor B
either A or B
not only A but also B
not A but B
A or B
Either you or I am wrong.
Not you but I am to answer for it.wasThere are two knives, a pen and several books on the table.
三、谓语用复数: (both) A and B
Both Li Hua and Wang Bin are good at playing football.
四、谓语用单数:
1.many a… , more than one…
Many a student has been tired by his long speech.
More than one student is going to be a lawyer in the future.
2. each…and each…
every…and every…
no…and no…
Every boy and every girl in our class likes the pop star.
No chair and no desk is permitted to be taken away from the reading-room.
3.and 连接两词表示同一人或物,谓语动词用单数.
A knife and fork is lying on the table.The writer and poet is going to give us a talk on writing.
4.表示时间, 数目, 距离, 价格等名词复数作主语,作整体看时谓语动词仍用单数.
如:ten pounds, five weeks, five miles 等.如:
Ten pounds is enough for such a thin book.
Five miles is not a short distance for a boy of 7 years old.主谓一致练习
1.Every teacher and every student ____ found a Students’ Union.
A.has B.have C.expects to D.hope to
2.Nobody but them____ to know about the matter.
A.want B.wants
C.have wanted D.were wanted
CB3.The dictionary as well as the books that ____pictures in them____to her.
A.has; belongs B.have; are belonged
C.has; belong D.have; belongs
4.Twenty percent of the work of the whole year____finished by their group last month.
A.has been B.had been C.were D.was
5.A knife and fork____on the table.
A.is B.are C.has been D.have being
DDA6.Five dollars___ too much for a ticket.
A.seems B.seem C.seem to be D.are
7.About one third of the workers in that factory____young people.
A.is B.has been C.are D.have been
8.Not only the teacher but also the students____the change.
A.object to B.objects to
C.object D.objects
9.Every means___ tried since then.
A.has been B.have been C.are D.isACAA10.This pair of trousers___ my sister.
A.is belong to B.are belong
C.belong to D.belongs to
11.Our team ____ defeated by theirs last Sunday.
A.was B.had been
C.has been D.have been
12.Our team____ taking showers when the door was knocked open.
A.was B.are C.were D.have beenDAC13.His “Selected Poems”___first published in 1965.
A.were B.was
C.has been D.had been
14.Mr. Smith, together with his wife and two sons,___ to arrive the following day.
A.are B.are going C.is D.will be
15.He as well as I ____ you.
A.agree with B.agree to
C.agrees with D.agree to
BCC16.Politics ___ one of the subjects that we study.
A.are B.is C.shall D.were
17.I have read a large part of the book, the rest ___more difficult.
A.is B.has C.are D.have
18.All that is needed ____ a continuous supply of fuel oil.
A.are B.is C.have been D.has been
BAB19.More than one ____ dismissed (解雇).
A.have been B.has been C.are D.has
20.Many a man and woman ____ that he or she had better education.
A.wish B.has wished
C.do wish D.have wished
21.Where to find him and how to find him___to us.
A.has not known B.have not known
C.is not known D.are not known
BBC22.It is I who ____ next.
A.am B.be C.is D.are
23.Both bread and butter ____ in that shop.
A.were sold out B.was sold out
C.has sold out D.have sold out
24.Bread and milk ___ what they usually have for breakfast.
A.were B.was C.is D.areAAC25. “All____ present and all ____ going on well.”Our monitor said.
A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are
主谓一致
1.What he does or what he says ____ me.
A. do not concern B. does not concern C. are not concern D. is not concern
2.There ____ ( be ) a notebook, a pen and some books on the desk.
There ____ ( be ) some books, a pen and a notebook on the desk.CBisare在倒装句中,谓语动词往往和后面的第一个主语取得一致。
There/Here ( Up/Down, In/Out…) + V + S. (S.1 + S.2)
介词短语 (表示地点)
3.Reading aloud ____ (be) very important
in learning a foreign language.
4.To work hard ____ (be) necessary to us students. isis5 Whether she comes or not ____ (be) of no matter.
6 Plastics and rubber never ______ (rot).
7 What he says and what he does ________________ ( not agree).
8 Both bread and butter _____________________ (sell out ) in that grocery.
9 He and I ______ (be) classmates when we were at college.
isrotdo not agree have been sold outwere10 In this hotel, the bread and butter (= the bread with butter on it ) __________
(serve) for breakfast.
11 The girl’s teacher and friend _____ (be) a young doctor.
12 In our country every boy and every girl ______ ( have ) the right to receive
education.
13 The teacher as well as the students ______ ( like ) this painting.is servedishaslikes14.Everything around us _____ (be) mater.
15 Some of the energy that __________ (use) by man nowadays comes from the
atom.
16 My trousers _____ (be) being washed.
17 This pair of scissors _________ ( belong ) to the tailor.
18 More than two hundred people _______ (have/has) attended the concert.isis usedarebelongshave19 More than one person _______ (have/has) voted against him.
20 Lots of damage ______ (were/was) caused by the fire.
21 Three-fourths of the people present _____ (be) against the plan.
22 Three-fourths of the surface of the earth _____ (be) sea.
23 A number of students _______ (have/has) gone to the countryside to help with the autumn harvest.
haswasareishave24 The number of pages in this book _____ (be) two hundred.
25 This kind of man/men ________ (annoy) me.
26 Men of this kind ______ (be) dangerous.
27 Fifty years ____ (be) not a long time.
28 Ten minus six __________________ (leave) four.
29 Three times nine ______________ (make) twenty-seven.
isannoysareisleaves/ leavemakes/ make30 Sixteen divided by two _________ (be) eight.
31 Five plus five ________ (be) ten.
32 Mathematics ______ (seem) to be difficult to me.
33 The glass works _______________ (rebuild) in 1959.
Every possible means ____ (have/has) been tried to improve teaching and learning.
All possible means _____ (have/has)is/areis/ areseemswas rebuilthashave34 The United States ____ (be) a capitalist country.
35 “The Arabian Nights” ____ (be) a very interesting story-book.
36 The cattle ______ (be) grazing in the field.
37 His family ____ (be) going to have a long journey.
38 His family ____ (be) very anxious about him.isisareareis39 The population of the earth _____ (be) increasing very fast.
40 One third of the population here _____ (be) workers.
41 Who ___ (be) your brother?
Who ____ (be) league members?
42 Most of them _____ (be) young men.
Most of the wood ____ (be) used to make furniture.
isareareisisare43 Half of the visitors _____ ( be) from Europe.
Half of the fruit _____ (be) bad.
44 The English _______ ( speak) English.
The sick ______(have/has) been cured and the lost _____ (have/has) been found
45 One and a half bananas ____ (be) left on the table.
speakhaveareishaveis