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第一轮复习七年级上册 Unit 5 ---- Unit 9
I根据字母和句意提示完成句子。
1.There are t______ months in a year .
2.Mike’s p_____ number is 337-8512.
3.Seven and eight is f______ .
4.There are many books in the school l______ .
5.My uncle has two d_______ . They are Cindy and Kate .
6.The story is not interesting . It’s b_____ .
7.Bob eats w______ and he’s very healthy .
8.Your aunt’s son is your c______ .
9.His mother is busy , but his father is f_____ today .
10.The T-shirt is only 30 d______ . I’ll buy it .
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He has two ______ (tomato) for lunch .
2. Tom usually _______ (watch) sports on TV.
3. How many _______ (strawberry ) can you eat
4. Do you want ______ (know) about my morning
5. The story is really ______ (interest ).
6. You should eat some ______ (health) food .
7. Let us ______ (go) to school
8. _______ (thank) for your help .
9. There ______ (be ) a book and two pens on the desk .
10. Please take ______ (this ) books to the classroom .
III. 单项选择
( ) 1. My father often _____ Evening News on TV at night .
A sees B. looks at C. watches
( ) 2. My brother likes _____ . He ______ every morning .
A run ; runs B. running ; runs C. running ; run
( ) 3. He _____ his homework at school .
A doesn’t do B don’t do C. isn’t do
( ) 4. I like Friday because the next day is ______ .
A Tuesday B. Thursday C. Saturday
( ) 5. ----- ______ is the pen
----- It’s in the backpack .
A What B. Where C. When
( ) 6. I don’t like math _____ it’s difficult for me .
A because B. or C. but
( ) 7. We have PE ______ 10:00 a.m. ______ Thursday .
A at ; at B. on ; at C. at ; on
( ) 8. Tomorrow we have ______ classes , and the _____ class is math .
A first ; five B. five ; first C. five ; one
( ) 9. Mr. Green likes _____ son . _____ is a good boy .
A his ; His B. his ; He C. he ; he
( ) 10. ----- _____ do you like Monday
---- We have music on Monday . You know , I like music very much .
A What B. How C. Why
( ) 11. ----- _____ your father like pop music
---- Yes, ______ .
A Do ; he do B. Does ; he does C. Does ; he likes
( ) 12. My brother likes _____ books .
A seeing B. watching C. reading
( ) 13. ----The red skirt is beautiful . ______ is it
----It’s 80 dollars .
A How many B. How much C. How old
( ) 14. ----- _____ does Lucy eat _____ breakfast
----Two eggs and some milk .
A What ; to B. What ; for C. How ; at
( ) 15. ----Your watch is very nice .
----- _______ .
A . That’s right B. You are right C. Thank you
( ) 16. -----Where’s my keys
----I can’t _____ them .
A look B. look after C. find
( ) 17. There are _____ days in a week. And Monday is the _____ day of the week .
A seven ; first B. seventh ; second C. seven ; second
( ) 18. The T-shirts are _____ in the clothes store . Let’s go and have a look .
A at sale B. on sale C. on sell
( ) 19. I can draw but I can’t draw _____ .
A good B. well C. nice
( ) 20. ----- Is Li Ying a girl’s name
-----Yes, _______ .
A she is B. he is C. it is
IV. 完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，并将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）
A. See you .
B. Yes, that’s right .
C. Will you help me
D. Where is the party
E. I’m sure you’ll like it .
F. We’re going to play some games.
A: Hi, Mark . Ben’s birthday is coming . I’m planning a surprise party for him this Saturday . ___1___
B: Sure , Kitty . I’m free. What are we going to do at the party
A: ___2___ We’ll also have a barbecue . Someone will bring Ben to the party without telling him .
B: Really You mean he doesn’t know the party at all
A: ___3___ We’ve also prepared some gifts for him .
B: Sounds great . I’m looking forward to it . ___4___
A: It’s in my house . You can come earlier . See you tnen .
B: OK. __5___
1.________ 2._______ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
V. 补全对话 根据对话内容， 填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。（每空词数不限）
A: What can I do for you
B: 1. ______________________________.
A: A scarf Who would you like to buy it for
B: 2. ____________________. Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday . I’d like to buy her a present .
A: I see. What color does your mother like
B: 3. _______________________.
A: Oh, your mother has a very nice taste . Red scarves look e this way . 4. ___________________________ It looks nice and it’s made of silk .
B: It feels soft and smooth . I like it . 5. _____________________
A: Only 150 yuan . It’s cheap .
B: OK. I’ll take it .
VI. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）
A They B. He C. making D. how E. mistakes F. what
G fly H. thinks I. rest J. usually K. although L. hundred
Every morning , kids from a high school are working hard . They are ___1___ and selling special coffee at a coffee shop . They are also making a lot of money .
These students can make up to nine ___2___ dollars a day . They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers . After the students get paid , the ___3___ of the money goes to a local youth project .
These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport . It is ___4___ very crowded . Many people who ___5___ on the planes like to drink the special coffee.
One sustomer ___6___ that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it . Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy . ___7___ do not like it if the coffee shop is not open for business .
The students make ＄6.10 an hour . They also get school credit (学分) while they learn ___8___ to run a business . Many of the students enjoy the work __9____ it took some time to learn how to do it .
They have to learn how to heat milk , load th pots , and add flavor . It takes some skills and sometimes ___10____ are made . The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee .
1._____ 2. _____ 3.______ 4.______ 5._______
6._____ 7.______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______
VII. 阅读理解
（A)
I have a good friend in my class. His name is Sam . He is from England . He is in China with his parents . He likes China . He likes Chinese food , too. He has breakfast at home . He eats an egg, bread and porridge for breakfast . He does not like milk . He has no time to go home for lunch , so he has it at school . The lunch in his school is good . He can have different foods for lunch . He eats rice , meat and vegetables. Sometimes he has noodles and dumplings . He has supper at home with his parents . Sometimes , he goes out to eat with his friends . He has fish , meat , vegetables and fruit .
根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 1. My good friend is an ______ .
A.English boy B. English girl
C American boy D. Americcan girl
( ) 2. My friend has _____ for lunch .
A rice , fish and vegetables B. meat , vegetables and rice
C meat , vegetables D. vegetables , milk
( ) 3. Sam has ______ at home .
A breakfast and lunch B. lunch and supper
C breakfast and supper D. supper
( ) 4. Sam doesn’t like ______ .
A milk B. eggs
C bread D. porridge
( ) 5. Sam sometimes goes out to eat with _____ .
A his parents B. his classmates
C his aunt and uncle D. his friends
(B)
( ) 1. We are planning to set up an organization named School ! Watch to make every student safe .
( ) 2. He is trying to get everyone’s attention . Don’t call him . He’ll soon get tired of showing off .
( ) 3. Tell him you should be fair to everyone in your class. Your friend will understand you better.
( ) 4. Tell the noisy students to be quiet , or you ask your teacher for some help .
( ) 5. Why not make them PE monitors Ask them to organize something .
根据陈述内容，选择匹配选项。
School life is mostly happy and exciting . But sometimes you feel a bit upset . Listen to what these students say.
A.One day , I was made monitor of our class. One classmate came up to me and joked . “You won’t report me to the teacher , right ” From that moment on , I knew it would be a tough job . Once I wrote my friend’s name down . He was angry with me .
B.I have to learn how to study while classmates are making noise . Sometimes our teacher names the talked to make them stop . But they soon start again . I can’t stand them .
C.There’s a boy who shouts out the answer to every question before the teacher has finished asking it ! On the playground , he likes to show off in front of the best players . To be fair , he is smart and can speak well . But why can’t he be a bit more modest
D.Some of my classmates do nothing but study! They spend every minute they can have on homework . They read during the break . They don’t take part in any class activities .
E.Because of the high rate of school violence (暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem . We really want to be sure that students have a safe school environment .
(C)
Most people love fruit and they prefer fruit to vegetables . American fruit is selling well at higher prices around the world . The prices depend on the quality . Some new kinds of fruit America taste good and look beautiful .
When Columbus first got to America , only wild grapes and berries were growing there . America had almost no fruit at all . Then people from many countries the seas to live in the New World . We guess that fruit trees came to America from other lands , too. Apples , pears , cherries and many other kinds of fruit came from many countries all over the world .
People need more kinds of fruit and they also hope the fruit tastes good . In fact , many kinds of fruit are much better now than they were a long time ago . They grow bigger and taste better . I think this is because some people have learned how to grow better fruit .
Some people even learned to grow new kinds of fruit . One new fruit was part plum (李子) and part apricot (杏) , so it was called a “plumeot(李杏）”. It looks like plum , but doesn’t belong to the plum family . Some day you may find that there are ways to grow some new kinds of fruit , or better ones . Can you think of two kinds of fruit you would like to put together
阅读短文，判断句子正（T) 误（F)
( ) 1.The prices of fruit in the USA are higher than those in other areas .
( ) 2. At first people only saw apples and cherries growing in America .
( ) 3. Most kinds of fruit in America are from many countries all over the world .
( ) 4. New kinds of fruit taste better and better because they have changed better themselves.
( ) 5. The fruit “plumeot” was part plum and part apricot .
(D)
Hello , boys and girls ! Wecome to Good Friend . ___1___ . We have red and white skirts for only ＄23 each . ___2___ Blue and black hats are only ＄15 each . How much are the jackets ___3___ . Do you need trousers You can get them for only ＄40. Our T-shirts are on sale, too. You can buy them for ＄29. _____ We have T-shirts in white , purple and green . How about thesee black and brown socks Only ＄5 for two pairs . ___5___ !
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处， 使短文内容完整，通顺。
A.Come and see now .
B.Do you like hats
C.You can buy your clothes at very good prices
D.The green jackets are ＄45 and the blue ones are ＄42
E.What color do you want
1._______ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________
(E)
Little John drew a fly (苍蝇) in his textbook . When the teacher saw
The fly sitting on the book , she beat it with a ruler but the fly didn’t fly aw
ay . She beat the book once again and again , the fly didn’t fly away .
This made the teacher become angry , so she beat the fly even harder
with the ruler . As a result , the book fell apart . When the students in the
class began to laugh , the teacher realized what had happened . She called
little John’s father at once and asked him to come to school .
“Do you see what your son did to the textbook ” she asked his father . “ That’s nothing ,” his father answered . “Last month , he drew a woman on our wall . I didn’t know it at first . For two weeks, I thought a woman was standing outside my house .”
根据对话内容，完成下面句子。（每空一词）
1.Little John drew a ______ in textbook .
2.The teacher ______ the fly with a ruler .
3.The fly didn’t fly ______ even the teacher beat it once again and again .
4.The teacher _______ what happened when the students in the class began to laugh .
5.Two weeks ago , John drew a _____ on the wall , his father thought that a woman was standing outside his house .
(F)
Bill , Frank and Dave were brothers . Every year , they sent their mother expensive gifts on her birthday . They liked to show her how rich and successful they were .
The eldest bother , Bill , had a lot of money and wanted his mother to have the most expensive gifts , but he didn’t know what to buy . So he put an ad in the newspaper . “Wanted --- the greatest gift for my mother .” About a week before his mother’s birthday, a man came to his office , he brought a big bird .
“ This bird ,” the man said , “can speak ten languages and sing some pop songs.” “Really I’d like to listen to it ,” Bill said .
The man made the bird talk in French and tell a joke in Japanese . Then the bird sang a beautiful song . Bill was very happy and paid nine thousand dollars for the bird . The next day , Bill sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card .
The day after his mother’s birthday he called his mother, “Well , mother” he asked , “what do you think of the bird ”
“Oh, it’s very delicious , dear.” said his mother .
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1.Who is the eldest brother
________________________________________________
2.What did Bill put in the newspaper
________________________________________________
3.How many languages could the bird speak
__________________________________________________
4.How much did Bill pay for the bird
_____________________________________________________
5.What did Bill send to his mother for her birthday
____________________________________________________
VIII. 书面表达
（A)根据上下文完成短文。 （每空一词）
Next to our school there is a store. It’s small , but there are lots of school things 1. ______ it . Do you and your friends need rulers , pens or pencels Please come to the store . They 2. ______ those things at a very good 3. ________ . Big erasers are just two yuan each . And small erasers are only one yuan . The pens are just on sale 4. _______ three yuan . Oh, I like that cartoon pencil sharpener . Look at the price ! It’s only two yuan . I’ll take 5. _______ . Do you want school things Just come here and see for yourself .
(B)以下是两则美国学生的信息，请选择你想要与其交朋友的一位并写信给他（她）。
信中要包括以下内容： 1. 简单介绍自己（李芳）
2.根据对方信息说明你想与他（她）成为朋友的原因。
3. 你的期待。
要求： 80个词左右。文中不得出现真实的校名与姓名。
Name : Lisa
Age : 14
City : Los Angeles
Hobbies : music , dancing and reading
Notes : Look for friends who want to learn about Disneyland Name : Toby
Age : 15
City : Los Angeles
Hobbies : sports (especially football) , travelling
Notes : Look for friends who want to learn about the computer .
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I.1. twelve 2. phone 3. fifteen 4. library 5. daughters 6. boring 7. well 8. cousin 9. free 10. dollars
II.1. tomatoes 2. watches 3. strawberries 4. to know 5. interesting 6. healthy 7. go 8 Thanks 9. is 10. these
III.1-5 CBACB 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 BCBBC 16-20 CCBBC
IV.1-5 CFBDA
V.1. I want to buy a scarf / I’d like a scarf 2. For my mother 3. Red 4. What do you think of this one / What about this one 5 How much is it
VI.1-5 CLIJG 6-10 HADKE
VII.(A) 1-5 ABCAD
(B ) 1-5 ECABD
(C ) 1-5 TFTFT
(D ) 1-5 CBDEA
(E ) 1. fly 2. beat 3. away 4. for 5. it
VIII.(A) 1. in 2. sell 3. price 4. for 5. it
（B ） 略
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中考总复习七上 Unit 5--Unit 9
一 重点单词
1.网球n.
2.排球 n.
3..篮球 n.
4.让 v.
5.去 v.
6.得到 v.
7.美妙的，伟大的adj.
8 .玩耍 v.
9 .听起来好像 v.
10.乐趣 n.
11.注视 v.
12.体育运动 n.
13.只，仅仅 adv.
14.同班同学 n.
15.香蕉 n.
16.汉堡包 n.
17.冰激凌 n.
18.沙拉 n.
19.梨 n.
20.面包 n.
21.生日 n.
22.正餐 n.
23.周，星期 n.
24.食物 n.
25.当然，肯定 adv.
26.蔬菜 n.
27.水果 n.
28.苹果 n.
29 .那么 adv.
30 .胡萝卜 n.
31 .大米，米饭 n.
32 鸡肉 n.
33 .因此 conj.
34 .早餐，早饭 n.
35 .午饭 n.
36 .明星，星星 n.
37 .习惯 n.
38 .问题 n.
39.短袜 n.
40.T恤衫 n.
41.短裤 （pl.）n.
42.毛衣 n.
43.裤子（pl.）n.
44 .鞋 n.
45 .裙子，短裙 n.
46 .元（$）n.
47 .短的，矮的 adj.
48 .长的 （adj.）
49 .十一 num.
50 .十三 num.
51 .十五 num.
52 .十八 num.
53 .商店 n.
54 .所有的，全部的 adj.
55 .什么时候 adv.
56 .月，月份 n.
57 .一月 n.
58 .二月 n.
59 .三月 n.
60 .四月 n.
61 .五月 n.
62 .六月 n.
63 .七月 n.
64 .八月 n.
65 .九月 n.
66 .十月 n.
67 .十一月 n.
68 .十二月 n.
69 .聚会，晚会 n.
70 测验，检查 n.
71 .旅游，旅行 n.
72 .学生 n.
73 .亲爱的 adj.
74 .东西，事情 n.
75 .学期 n.
76 .特别喜爱的人或物 n. &adj
77 .学科，科目 n.
78 .数学 n.
79 .语文，汉语 n.
80 .地理 n.
81 .历史 n.
82 .为什么 adv.
83 .星期一 n.
84 .星期二 n.
85 .星期三 n.
86 .星期四 n.
87 .星期五 n.
88 .星期六 n.
89 .星期日 n.
90 .妙极的，酷的 adj.
91 .课，一节课 n.
二 拓展词汇
1. do （v.） ______ （单三）______ （过去式）______ （过去分词）
2 have （v.） ______ （单三）______ （过去式/过去分词）
3 .late （adj.adv.） ______ （稍晚）______ （最新的）______ （最近）
4 .interesting （adj.） ______ （adj. 感兴趣的）______ （n. 兴趣，爱好）/（v.）引起兴趣
5 .boring （adj.）______ （adj.厌烦的）______ （v.）使厌烦
6 .difficult （adj.）______ （n.）困难，难事
7 .relaxing （adj.）______ （adj.）感到放松的 ______ （v.）放松
8 .same （adj.） the same ______ 与……相同 be ______ ______ （反义短语）与……不同
9 .love （v.&n.）______ （adj.）可爱的 ______ （adj.）爱的，钟爱的
10 .easy （adj.）______ （比较级）______ （最高级）
11.tomato （n.）______ （pl.） ______ and ______ noodles 西红柿鸡蛋面
12 .strawberry （n.） ______ （pl.）
13 .right （adj.）正确的 ______ （反义词）；（n.）右 ______ （对应词）
14 .eat （v.）______ （过去式）______ （过去分词）
15 .well （adv.） ______ （比较级）______ （最高级）
16 .healthy （adj.）______ （n.）健康 ______ （adv.）健康地
17 .really （adv.） ______ （adj.）真的 ______ （v.）实现，意识到
18 .be ______ （单三） ______ （过去式）______ （现在分词）
19 .fat （adj.）______ （比较级）______ （最高级）______ （反义词）瘦的
20 much （adj.）______ （比较级）______ （最高级）
21 big （adj.）______ （比较级）______ （最高级）
22 十二（num.）______ （基数词）______ （序数词）
二十（num.）______ （基数词）______ （序数词）
四十（num.）______ （基数词）______ （序数词）
23 .clothes （n.）______ （布料）不可数 ______ （衣服总称）不可数
24 .buy （v.）______ （过去式/过去分词）
25 .sell （v.）______ （过去式/过去分词）______ （n.）特价销售，出售
26 .happy （adj.）______ （n.）幸福 ______ （adv.）幸福地
27 .old （adj.） ______ /______ （比较级）______ /______ （最高级）
28 .science （n.）______ （科学家） ______ （科学的）
29 .music （n.）______ 音乐家 ______ （adj.）音乐的
30 .free （adj.）______ （n.）自由
31 .useful （adj.）______ （v.）使用 ______ （反义词）无用的
32. easy (adj) _________(近义词） _________ (adv. )容易地 _________(反义词）困难的
33. fun (n. adj ) ___________(adj. ) 奇怪的，滑稽可笑的
34. week (n. ) ___________(adj. ) 每周的
35. three (num.) __________(第十三）__________(第三十)
36. nine (num ） ____________(第九) ___________(第十九) __________(第九十）
37. art (n. ) ___________(n. ) 艺术家
三 重点短语
1.（英式）足球
2.看电视
3 .玩电脑游戏
4 .参加体育运动
5 .思考，思索
6 .饮食习惯
7 .午餐吃……
8 多少（钱）
9 .一双
10 .以非常优惠的价格
11 .生日快乐
12 .一个艺术节
13 .一个英语测试
14 .一次学校旅行
15 .一个生日聚会
16 一场篮球比赛
17 体育节
18 .学校活动日
19 .一场图书销售活动
20 .无疑，肯定
21 .从……到……
22 .半个小时
23 .接下来的一天，第二天
24. 在同一所学校
四 必备句型
1..她有乒乓球拍吗？ 不，没有。 她有一个乒乓球。
2 .那听起来很好。
3 .咱们走吧，好吗？
4 .你喜欢草莓吗？是的，我喜欢。
5 .你喜欢水果吗？不，我不喜欢。
6 .让她和我们一起吃早饭，好吗？
7 .午餐吃汉堡包怎么样？
8 .你正餐喜欢吃什么？
9 这些裤子多少钱？（两种）
10 .这双鞋多少钱？
11 给你。
12 .我能帮你吗？
13 她的生日是什么时候？在六月二日那天。
14 .她多大了？
15 .你最喜欢的科目是什么？
16 .他为什么喜欢科学？
17 .你今天过得怎么样？
5、必备语法
◆一般现在时中have的用法
当表示“某人有某物”时，我们可以用have来表示所属关系。
句式人称 主语为第一人称（I , we)，第二人称（you)和第三人称复数（they) 主语为第三人称单数（he , she , it等）
肯定句 I have .... He has ...
否定句 I don’t have ... He doesn’t have ...
一般疑问句用回答 Do you have ... Does he have...
Yes, I do/ No, I don’t Yes,he does / No, he doesn’t .
考点：表所属关系，看清人称，找准助动词。
考向： 辨析have /has 与there be
have/has 表示所属关系，即“某人或某物有什么” I have a sister . 我有个妹妹。
there be 表示存在，即“某地有某物”，遵循就近原则 There are some boys in the roonm . 房间里有一些男孩。
注意：当表示某物的构成或组成部分时，用there be句型或have/has 均可。 eg : There are fifty students in our class. =Our class has fifty students . 我们班有50个学生。
【考题在线1】--_____ she have a soccer ball ---No, she _____ ,
A Is ; isn’t B. Does ; doesn’t
C Does ; don’t D. Do ; doesn’t
【答案】B
【解析】本题用题眼法。看到代词she和动词have判断出是在考查含实义动词的一般疑问句，所以使用助动词does , 否定回答用doesn’t .
【考题在线2】There _____ a basketball and a volleyball in the box .
A has B. have C. is D. are
【答案】C
【解析】考查固定句型。There be 句型遵循就近原则。a basketball 离谓语动词近，谓语用单数。易错选A项，表示某处有某物用there be 句型。
◆可数名词和不可数名词
名词可以分可数名词和不可数名词。 它们的定义，特点和用法的区别见下表：
分类 可数名词 不可数名词
定义 表示可以用数量计算的名词。 表示不可以用数量计算的名词。
特点 有单、复数形式之分。 没有复数形式，但有量的形式。
用法 可以直接用不定冠词a/an或具体的数词如one , two , three等来修饰。 不能使用不定冠词或数词直接修饰，如要表示确切数量时，要用“量词+of+不可数名词”结构。
考点1 可数名词复数
可数名词单数变复数方法如下：
（1）一般在词尾方法如下：
eg : pen -pens , computer - computers.
(2) 以字母s, x , sh, ch结尾的名词，加-es .
eg : box - boxes, bus - buses , watch - watches , brush - brushes
(3) 以字母o结尾的名词，有些加es,有些加s.
eg : tomato=tomatoes , potato- potatoes , photo- photos , piano- pianos
(4) 以字母f, fe结尾的名词，一般变f, fe为v再加es .
eg : knife -knives , leaf -leaves .
(5) 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，把y变成i再加es.
eg : family -families , factory -factories
注意以下特殊情况
（1）单复数同形 eg : Chinese - Chinese , Japanese - Japanese, sheep - sheep, deer - deer
（2）不规则变化 eg:foot - feet , man -men , woman - women , child -children , mouse - mice
（3）有些名词常用复数形式
eg : clothes, trousers , pants , shoes
(4) 有些名词常用单数形式表示复数概念
eg: people , police
考点2 不可数名词
不可数名词计量时要用“数词或冠词+量词+of+不可数名词”来表示，量词可用单数，也可用复数。
eg : a glass/two glasses of milk 一/两杯牛奶
A piece / three pieces of bread 一/三片面包
【考题在线3】---May I take your order, sir
--- _______ .
A . Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices.
B. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice .
C. Chickens with begetable and two bowl of rice
考点3 有些名词即可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，但它们表达的意义是不同的，见下表：
可数名词 不可数名词
chicken(鸡） chicken(鸡肉）
fish(鱼） fish(鱼肉）
glasses （眼镜） glass(玻璃）
考点4修饰可数名词及不可数名词的词汇。
修饰可数名词的词汇 many , a few , few
修饰不可数名词的词汇 much , a little , little
既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词的词汇 a lot of , lots of , some
eg : some chicken / students 一些鸡肉/学生
many apples 许多苹果
a lot of money /bananas 许多钱/香蕉
much orange 许多橙汁
◆动词like在一般现在时中的用法
实义动词like在肯定句、否定句和疑问句的用法及其答语见下表：
主语句式 肯定句 否定句 疑问句 简略回答
第一、二人称或第三人称复数 like don’t like Do... like.... Yes, .... do . / No, ...don’t
第三人称单数 likes doesn’t like Does... like... Yes, ...does/ No... doesn’t
eg : I like oranges . She likes bananas.
我喜欢橙子。她喜欢香蕉。
I don’t like pink . He doesn’t like blue .
我不粉色。他不喜欢蓝色。
---Does he like apples 他喜欢苹果吗？
---Yes, he does / No, he doesn’t
是的，他喜欢/不，人他不喜欢。
考点1 like +sth. like 后跟可数名词复数表示喜欢这一类。
【考题在线4】Do you like _______(pear)
【答案】pears
考点2 like doing sth 表示喜欢、爱好等习惯性的动作。
【考题在线5】I like ______(go) shopping . What about you
【答案】going
◆how much引导的疑问句
考点1 how much 询问价钱
考向：how much 询问某物的价钱、价格。结构为 “How much+be+主语？”。当主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时，be动词用is, 答语为：It’s ...; 当主语是可数名词复数或不仅仅是一种东西时，be动词用are , 答语为：They’re ....
eg : How much is the salad 沙拉多少钱？
It’s five yuan 五元。
How much are the apples 这些苹果多少钱？
They’re eight yuan 八元。
【考题在线6】---______ are these bananas
---＄3.99
A. How much B How long C. How heavy D. How big
【答案】A
【占拨】根据答语“＄3.99.”可知是询问物品的价格，应用How much .
考点2询问价钱的同义句
考向：询问商品价格时，还可以用“What’s the price of .. .”句型。意为“...的价格是多少？” 无论被询问的物品是不可数名词还是可数名词的单数或复数，be动词都是is , 不能用are . 其答语为It’s ...” (价格是）....”
eg : ---What’s the price of the book
这本书的价格是多少？
----It’s five yuan 5 元。
----What’s the price of these eggs
这些鸡蛋多少钱？
---It’s ten yuan. 10 元。
考点3 辨析how much 与how many
how much 后接不可数名词 对不可数名词数量提问
单独使用，后不接名词 提问物品价格
how many 后接可数名词复数 对可数名词数量提问
eg : How many pears do you want
你想要多少梨？
---How many people are there in your family 你家有几口人？
---There are five (people )有五口人。
How much meat do you want 你想要多少肉？
----They are forty yuan 它们40元。
【考题在线7】---_____Disneyband Parks are there in Cina
---Two .
A How many B. How often C. How soon D. How long
【答案】A
【点拨】根据答语“Two.”可知是询问可数名词的数量，应用How many .
◆基数词的使用
表示数量多少的数词叫做基数词，如one , two , three 等 。
考点1 基数词的拼写
（1）one- twelve, 无规律可言，应逐一记忆。
（2）thirteen-nineteen , 表示“十几”，在个位数后加后缀-teen，但要注意下面几个词的拼写：thirteen (13), fifteen (15), eighteen (18)
（3）Twenty到ninety , 表示“几十”，以-ty结尾，但需注意下面几个词的拼写：twenty(20), thirty(30), forty(40) , fifty (50), eithty(80)
（4）“几十几“的表达法：用整十数加个位数表示，中间用连字符 “-”把整十数和个位数连接起来。如twenty-five(25), sixty-eight (68)
（5）一百的表达方法为one hundred 或a hundred . 要表示“几百”，用具体数字加上hundred , 如five hundred (500),注意此时的hundred 是单数形式。表示“几百几”时，要在百位数和十位数（或个位数）之间加and. 如：one hundred and two (102)
考点2 基数词的用法
考向一：基数词只能修饰可数名词，要注意数词和名词在数上要保持一致。
eg : one banana 一根香蕉
five boys 五个男孩
考向二：hundred , thousand , million 等数词与具体数字连用时，用单数形式，且后不接介词of; 当其前面没有具体数字时，要用复数形式，且后面要加of.
eg : three hundred teachers 三百位老师
Hundreds of students 数百名学生
【考题在线8】---Where were you born , Michael
---I was born in a small village with only three ____ people .
A hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of
【答案】A
【点拨】考查数词。 hundred前面有具体数字时用单数形式。
【考题在线9】There are _____ students in our school .
A hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred of
【答案】B
【点拨】考查数词。 hundred前面没有具体数字时，要用复数形式，且后面要加of .
◆序数词是用来表示人或事物顺序的词
考点1 序数词的构成
巧记充数词：一二三特殊记，th要从四加起；八去t, 九去e , f来把ve替；整十变化需注意， 把y改为ie再加th ；若是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。
温馨提示：序数词常用缩写形式，即“阿拉伯数字+序数词的后两个字母”。
eg : first - 1st second -2nd twenty- 24th
【考题在线10】There are _____ months in a year . December is the _____ month of a year .
A twelve ; twelve B. twelfth ; twelfth
C twelve ; twelfth D. twelfth ; twelve
【答案】C
【点拨】本题用数词辨析法。句意：一年有十二个月。 十二月是一年中的第十二个月。第一个空表示十二个月应用基数词twelve; 第二个空表示第十二个月应用序数词twelfth .
考点2 序数词的前面往往加定冠词the . 但当序数词前有物主代词、指示代词等修饰时，则不必加the .
eg : March is the third month of a year .
三月是一年中的第三个月份。
My mother is my first teacher .
我的妈妈是我的第一位老师。
【考题在线11】On her ______ birthday , she got an iPad as a gift from her father .
A twelve B. twelfth C. the twelve D. the twelfth
【答案】B
考点3 充数词可以用来表示顺序、编号等，但是应该放在名词的前面。
eg : the fifth lesson 第五课
【考题在线12】Dris lives on the _____ floor . It’s too high , so she has to take a lift every day .
A four B. fourth C. forty D. fortieth
【答案】D
【点拨】本题用题眼法。根据第二句中的too high 可以排除A,B两项。空格前有the ， 说明考查“the+序数词”表示编号的用法，此处表示“第四十层楼”
考点4 表示编号时既可以用序数词，也可用基数词。用基数词表示编号时，则需要把基数词放在名词之后，且名词首字母要大写，不能加冠词。
eg : Lesson Five = the fifth lesson 第五课
World War Two = the Second World War 第二次世界大战
有的编号习惯上常用基数词
eg : Room 321 (读作room three two one )
321 房间
No.2 Midlle School 第二中学
Class 3 三班 Grade 7 七年级
【考题在线13】---Excuse me , sir . Here’s a package for Lin Tao . Which room does he live in
--- _____ .
A 308 Room B. Room 308
C The Room 308 D. The 308 Room
【答案】B
【点拨】本题用数词辨析法解题。用基数词表示编号时，不需要加定冠词the ， 基数词放在名词之后且名词首字母要大写。
◆名词所有格
考点1 一般的单数名词在词尾趋势加“’”
eg : Jim’s book 吉姆的书。
my father’s car 我父亲的汽车
【考题在线14】---When is ______ (father) Day
---On the third Sunday of June .
【答案】father’s
考点2 以-s 结尾的复数名词在词尾加’。
eg : the students’basketball 学生们的篮球
【考题在线15】After the Senior High Engrance Exam . I’ll have a two _______ (month) holiday .
【答案】months’
考点3 不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s
eg : Women’s Day 妇女节
Children’s Day 儿童节
考点4 表示无生命的事物的名词，通常用“of+名词”结构表示所有关系。
eg : a map of China 中国地图
（1）of所有格与’s 所有格有时可以互换，不过要注意它们物主的位置不同。
eg : 这只猫的名字是咪咪。
The name of the cat is Mimi . (of结构，物主the cat 在后）
The cat’s name is Mimi . (’s 结构，物主the cat 在前）
（2）’s所有格和of所有格两种所有格形式结合在一起，构成“of+所有格”形式，它通常表示部分观念，即全体中的一部分，在意义上与“one of ...”相似，它主要修饰of短语之前的那个名词。
试比较：
a picture of Xiao Zhang 小张（本人）的照片
a picture of Xiao Zhang’s 小张（拥有的照片中）的一张照片
考点5 表示共同的所有关系时，仅在最后一词末尾加’s ; 表示各自的所有关系时，词末均须加’s.
eg : Tom and Tim’s mother 汤姆和蒂姆的妈妈
Tom’s and Tim’s rooms 汤姆和房间和蒂姆的房间
【考题在线16】____ room is big and mice .
A Kate’s and Jane’s B. Kate’s and Jane
C Kate and Jane’s
【答案】C
【点拨】本题用题眼法解题 。 由句中room 可知房间应为二人共同拥有的，所以应在最后一个名词加所有格’s .
考点6表示“店铺（理发店、面包房等）、诊所、某人家”的名词所有格， 一般省略所修饰的名词。
eg : Let’s go to uncle’s have dinner !
让我们去叔叔家吃晚饭吧！
考点7 有些表示时间、距离、度量衡、价值、自然现象、国家、城镇等无生命东西的名词，也可以加’s构成所有格。
eg : today’s newspaper 今天的报纸
five minutes’ walk 步行五分钟的路程
【考题在线17】It’s about _____ from our school to my house .
A 20 minutes’ walk B. 20 minute’s walk
C walk of 20 minutes D. 20 minutes’ walk
【答案】A
【点拨】本题用语法判定法解题。句意：从我们的学校到我家步行大约是20分钟的路。在表示时间、距离以脏话其他习惯用语中，则需用（’s)或（’）表示所有格，表示“步行20分钟的路程”，用20 minutes’ walk .
---What’s your favorite day
你最喜欢哪一天？
---My favorite day is Saturday .
我最喜欢星期六。
【考题在线17】---What’s your favorite food
--- _____ .
A Banana and chicken
B Bananas and chickens
C Banana and chickens
D Bannanas and chicken
【答案】D
【点拨】此题是在询问最喜欢的食物，由于banana是可数名词，则需要用其复数形式bananas 来表示此类事物 ；而chicken 当“鸡肉”讲时为不可数名词，没有复数形式。
考点2 why疑问词
特殊疑问词why 针对“为什么”进行提问，用于询问事件的原因，回答时应使用because .
eg : ---Why do you like the show
---Because it’s very funny .
考点3 when 疑问句
特殊疑问词when 针对“什么时间/何时”时行提问，用于提问事件或事情发生的时间 。
eg : ----When is your birthday
你的生日是什么时候？
----It’s on November 24th .
是十一月二十四日。
---When do you go to school
你什么时候去上学？
---I go to school at 7:30 in the morning .
我早晨七点半去上学。
考点4 who疑问句
特殊疑问词who针对“谁”进行提问，用于提问人物。
eg : ---Who is your head teacher
谁是你的校长？
---Mr. Brown 布朗先生 。
答案：
重点单词：
1. tennis 2. volleyball 3. basketball 4. let 5. go 6. get 7. great 8. play 9. sound 10. fun 11. watch 12. sport 13. only 14. classmate 15. banana 16. hamburger 17. ice-cream 18. salad 19 pear 20 bread 21. birthday 22. dinner 23. week 24. food 25. sure 26. vegetable 27. fruit 28. apple 29. then 30. carrot 31. rice 32. chicken 33. so 34. breakfast 35. lunch 36. star 37. habit 38. question 39. sock 40. T-shirt 41. shorts 42. sweater 43. trousers 44. shoe 45. skirt 46. dollar 47. short 48. long 49. eleven 50. thirteen 51. fifteen 52. eighteen 53. store 54. all 55 . when 56. month 57. January 58. December 59. March 60. April 61. May 62. June 63, July 64. August 65. September 66. October 67. November 68. December 69. party 70. test 71. trip 72. student 73. dear 74. thing 75. term 76. favorite 77. subject 78. math 79. Chinese 80. geography 81. history 82. why 83. Monday 84. Tuesday 85. Wednesday 86. Thursday 87. Friday 88. Saturday 89. Sunday 90. cool 91. lesson
拓展词汇：
1. Does; did ; done 2. has; had 3. later; ;latest ; lately 4. interested ; interest 5. bored ; bore 6. difficulty 7. relaxed ; relax 8. as; different from 9. lovely ; loving 10. easier ; (the) easiest 11. tomatoes; tomato ; egg 12. strawberries 13. wrong ; left 14. ate; eaten 15. better ; (the) best 16. health; healthily 17. real ; realize 18. is ; was/were ; being 19. fatter; (the) fattest ; thin 20. more ; (the) most 21. bigger ; (the) biggest 22. twelve; twelfth ; twentieth ; forty ; fortieth 23. cloth ; clothing 24. bought 25. sold ; sale 26. happiness ; happily 27. older /elder ; (the) oldest / eldest 28. scientist ; scientific 29. musician ; musical 30. freedom 31. use ; useless 32. simple ; easily ; difficult 33. funny 34. weekly 35. thirteenth ; thirtieth 36. ninth ; nineteenth ; ninetieth 37. artist
重点短语：
1. Soccer ball 2. watch TV 3. play computer games 4. play sports 5. think about 6. eating habit 7. have .... for lunch 8. how much 9. a pair of 10. at very good prices 11. happy birthday 12. an art festival 13. an English test 14. a school trip 15. a birthday party 16. a basketball game 17. Sports Day 18. School Day 19. a book sale 20. for sure 21. from .... to ... 22. half an hour 23. the next day 24 at the same school
必背句型 ：
1. Does she have a ping-pong bat No, she doesn’t . She has a ping-pong ball .
2. That sounds good .
3. Let’s go , shall we
4. Do you like strawberries Yes, I do .
5. Does she like fruit No, she doesn’t .
6. Let him have breakfast with us , OK
7. How about having hamburgers for lunch
8. What do you like for dinner
9. How much are these trousers = What is the price of these trousers
10. How much is this pair of shoes
11. Here you are .
12. Can I help you
13. When is her birthday It is on June 2nd .
14. How old is she
15. What is your favorite subject
16. Whey does he like science
17. How is your day
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