Unit 4 Pygmalion Grammar分词作状语课件(31张)

文档属性

名称 Unit 4 Pygmalion Grammar分词作状语课件(31张)
格式 zip
文件大小 477.3KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2018-07-28 19:33:47

图片预览

文档简介

课件31张PPT。Revise the Past Participle as the AdverbialUnit 4 Grammar掌握过去分词作状语的用法。在上一单元我们复习了过去分词作定语、表语和宾语补足语。
我们先做几道题, 看看
大家是否掌握了。_______ (污染的) air and water are
harmful to people’s health.
2. The problem _________ (讨论的) at the
meeting yesterday was very difficult to solve.
3. He became ______ (兴奋) when he
heard he had won the first place in the competition.PolluteddiscussedexcitedFill in the blanks.4. I am _________ (感兴趣) in the story.
5. I haven’t got the film _________ (冲洗)
yet.
6. The meeting _____ (举行) yesterday
was very important.
7. He looked ________ (忧虑) after reading
the letter.
8. She had her wallet ______ (被偷)
yesterday.developedinterestedheldworriedstolen语法讲解建议采用归纳法,如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句,引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。Now once taught by me, she’d become an upper class lady …
But, sir, once educated to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess … 1. The boy told a lie to his teacher when    
questioned why he was late for school
again.时间2. These seeds can grow fast if grown in
rich soil.原因条件3. Caught in the heavy rain, he was all wet.5. The professor came into the lab,  
followed by his students.伴随4. Although exhausted by the climb, he
continued his journey.让步过去分词作状语可表示时间、地点、原因、条件、让步、伴随等意义。这种过去分词状语相当于一个时间、地点、原因、条件、让步等状语从句, 若过去分词作状语, 句子的主语与分词所表示的动作构成动宾关系, 即是该分词动作的承受者。 过去分词作状语过去分词有两大特点:
1. 表示被动的动作;
2. 表示已经完成的动作。
因此, 当过去分词作状语的时候一定要搞清楚分词与主语的逻辑关系——被动。过去分词作状语, 表示被动的动作或动作已经完成。过去分词(短语)通常可作:时间状语可在过去分词前加上连词when, while, until等。Don’t speak until spoken to.时间状语条件状语Given more time, we could do it much better.Greatly moved by the film, they all cried.
Surrounded by a group of young people, the old man felt happy. 原因状语让步状语Warned of the storm, the farmers were still working in the fields.方式、伴随状语The teacher stood there, surrounded by the students.
The trainer appeared, followed by six little dogs.
He walked up and down the room, lost in thought. 过去分词作状语与现在分词作状语的区别在于: 过去分词与句子主语构成动宾关系, 而现在分词与句子主语构成主谓关系。
Seeing in this light, the matter is not as serious as people generally suppose.
Seen in this light, the matter is not as serious as people generally suppose.提示1. If _____ the same treatment again, he’s sure to get well.
A. giving B. give
C. given D. being given
2. ________ by the beauty of nature, the
girl from London decided to spend
another two days on the farm.
A. Attracting?????? ? B. Attracted???????????????
C. To be attracted?? D. Having attracted 3. The research is so designed that once _____ nothing can be done to change it.
A. begins B. having begun
C. beginning D. begun
4. _____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.
A. Given B. To give
C. Giving D. Having given 5. _____ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
A. Dressed B. To dress
C. Dressing D. Having dressed
6. _______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A. Losing B. Having lost
C. Lost D. To lose 7. _________ with a quite ordinary star,
like the sun, the earth is small indeed.
A. Compare B. To compare
C. Comparing D. Compared
8. ________ from the top of the TV tower,
the city looks very beautiful.
A. To see B. Seen
C. Seeing D. See9. When ________ help, one should say something at once to express thanks.
A. offered B. offering
C. offer D. to offer
10. Though ________ of the danger, the
three young students still risked their
lives to save the boy who fell into water.
A. telling B. to be told
C. told D. to tell过去分词作状语,可表示时间,原因,条件等,可发展为一个状语从句。过去分词作状语可分为:
一般式 (done) 表示分词动作与谓语动作同时发生或分词动作发生于谓语动作之前。
完成式 (having been done) 强调分词动作发生在谓语动作之前。 1. When _____, the museum will be open
to the public next year. (2002上海春) A. completed????? B. completing??????
? C. being completed??D. to be completedI. Multiple choice. 2. Unless ________ to speak, you should
remain silent at the conference.
(2003上海春) A. invited???????? B. inviting?????
C. being invited??? D. having invited
3. ____ time, he’ll make a first-class
tennis player. (2003北京) ???A. Having given?? B. To give?????
?C. Giving???????? D. Given4. _____ by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.
(2007浙江)
A. Driven
B. Being driven
C. To drive
D. Having driven 5. Ideally _____ for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favourite with many guests. (2008上海)
A. locating
B. being located
C. having been located
D. located 6. _______ twice, the postman refused
to deliver our letters unless we chained
our dog. (2009北京)
 A. Being bitten
B. Bitten  
C. Having bitten
D. To be bitten 7. The experiment shows that proper
amounts of exercise, if __________
regularly, can improve our health.
(2010浙江)
A. being carried out
B. carrying out
C. carried out
D. to carry outWhile he was watching TV, he
heard a knock at the door.
2. If the town is seen from the top of hill, it looks more beautiful.
While watching TV, he heard a knock at the door.Seen from the top of hill, the town looks more beautiful.II. 用分词改写下列从句。3. As the watch has been used for a long
time, it needs repairing.
4. The boy will be blind in both eyes
unless he is treated in time.
5. Though he had been told many times
he couldn’t understand it.Used for a long time, the watch needs repairing.The boy will be blind in both eyes unless treated in time.Having been told many times, he
couldn’t understand it.1. Giving more time, I would do it better.
2. Deeply moving by his words, the old
man agreed to his request.
3. Seen his mother coming, the child was
very happy.
4. The murderer was brought in, with his
hands tying behind his back.
5. He came back with a basket filling with
eggs.GivenmovedSeeing III. 单句改错。tiedfilledThank you!