课件46张PPT。China ended the one-child policy, allowing couples to have two child.chilrenThe whole nation congratulated Tu Youyou on win the Nobel Prize in Medicine.winningNing Zetao wins a gold medal for China in August,2015.won高三二轮复习短文改错专题Proof ReadingLearning aims1.To learn some strategies of proof reading.2.To review some basic grammar points.3.To correct some mistakes in passages.2. 近五年全国卷高考短文改错考点分析3. 短文改错解题步骤1. 短文改错设错方式及规范4. 考点分类突破5.巩固练习(Practice)Right or Wrong?增加
I want share with you some of my experience.
I want share with you some of my experience.
I want share with you some of my experience.
◆There are all kinds of the flowers.
◆ There are all kinds of the flowers.
◆ There are all kinds of the flowers.Right or Wrong?删除●Much rare animals are dying out.
●Much rare animals are dying out.
●Much rare animals are dying out.Right or Wrong?修改 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线〔〕划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
短文改错设错方式及规范近五年全国卷高考短文改错题型考点分析 1.Go through the whole passage to get the general idea.
2.Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the grammar mistakes.
3.Read the passage again,check your answers.解题步骤考点突破一、词法错误
考考你:用冠词a或an填空
university hour
honest boy European country
useful book average of
impressive lesson冠词错误1.不定冠词a和an互改
2.不定冠词a或an和定冠词the互改
3.根据需要增删冠词 单句改错。
1.(16全国卷II) But in that case, we will learn little about world.
2.(16全国卷III) At the first,I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by myself.
3.(15全国卷I)Now I am living in a city,but I miss my home in countryside.
形容词、副词错误1.句法功能:形-名,副-形,副-副,副-动,副-句子
2.结构:a.make/find+宾语+宾补(adj.)
b.系动词后跟形容词作表语
3.形容词、副词比较等级(修饰比较级的词:even,much,rather,far等
4.v-ing和v-ed形式形容词的区别常见系动词:
A. be动词:is, am, are, was, were
B.感官系动词:look, smell, sound, taste, feel
C.状态系动词“保持”:keep, rest, remain, stay, stand 处于
D.变化系动词“变得,成为”:become, turn, get, go, grow, come
单句改错。
1).(16全国卷III) At one time,I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.
2). (15全国卷II) Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.”
3). (14全国卷I )We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!
4). (14全国卷II )The teachers here are kind and helpfully.
5).(15陕西)My mum makes the better biscuits in the world,so I decided to ask her for help.名词错误1.可数名词与不可数名词
高考常考纯不可数名词:advice, air, fun baggage/luggage, news, knowledge, progress, information, wealth, homework/housework,furniture等
2.可数名词的单复数/名词所有格
3.修饰名词的词:many+C ,much+U, one of +名词复数(谓语?) few/a few, several,
a number of等单句改错。
1).(16全国卷II) If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.
2). (16全国卷III) The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me.3). (15全国卷I)The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.
4). (14全国卷II )We don’t need to do so many homework.代词错误1.人称代词不一致:人称一致、单复数一致、性别一致
2.代词混用:物主代词(形容词性、名词性)、反身代词
all/both, neither/none
3.代词漏用:形容词性物主代词+n.
单句改错。
1.(15全国卷II) Five minutes later, Tony saw parents.
2.(16四川)When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.介词错误1).(16全国卷I) My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in a short period of time.
2). (16全国卷III) Tony saw a toy on a shop window.
3). (15四川)Please help with me and give me some advice.二、句法错误动词错误①谓语动词:时态(一般现在时/一般过去时)、语态、主谓一致/三单
②非谓语动词:
v-ing:表主动;表进行;
prep+v-ing;动名词做主语
b. v-ed:表被动;表完成
c. to do:作目的状语 It is/was+adj.+to do
d.固定用法:want to do, pretend (not) to do, enjoy doing, devote to doing, spend (in) doing sth, with+n.+分词1. (14全国卷II) My dream school look like a big garden.
2. (16全国卷III)I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.
3. (14陕西)One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue.
连词错误1.常用连词错误:
a. and/or/but/so
b. however/therefore
c. although/though…but… because/so/since …so…
2.从句引导词错误:定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句1).(16全国卷I) My uncle is the owner of
a restaurant close to that I live. Though
not very big, but the restaurant is popular
in our area. 2). (16全国卷II) If we stay at home, it is
comfortable but there is no need to spend
money.
三、行文逻辑错误1.(14全国卷I) As a result, the plants are growing somewhere.
2.(16河北冀州中学模拟)Since your company attaches important to employee’s creativity, it’s an honor for me to be one of your members.
3.(16山东模拟)English has become a global language, so I’m convinced that learning English is of great useful.短文改错口诀代词格,细领悟
介词短语要牢记
冠词连词常光顾
逻辑错误须关注
动词形,名词数;
还要注意形和副;
非谓语,细辨别;
句子成份多分析
高考短文改错高频错误 :
1.时态(一般现在时、一般过去时)
2.形容词、副词错误
3.冠词a/an/the
4.代词(人称代词、物主代词、反身代词)
5.名词单复数
SummaryPractice Last Friday,I had interview with
Professor Zhang about “How to Improve
Our Oral English.” According to Professor
Zhang, reading English aloud help us
improve our oral ability. In addition, it can benefit us in develop our
language skills, such like listening,
speaking, reading and writing. This is why
reading aloud is the basis of memory.
And it can make the sound, form and
meaning of much English words
strengthened and consolidated.Therefore, Professor Zhang suggested that
for thirty minutes and an hour in the
morning you should read English words,
passages and poems. He also recommends that we should
hold English evenings, English song
compositions, and English drama
performance.
备考建议1.重视掌握基本的词汇和语法知识;规范使用常用的词语和习语。
2.广泛阅读,增强语感,提高语言知识运用的准确性。
3.做题时以句子为单位,从语篇角度把握内容,查找行文逻辑错误。
4.错误的设置一般都是中学生写作时常出现的错误。改错训练和书面训练相结合。Homework完成2016年高考全国卷I/II/III三篇短文改错。