简单句课件（24张）
图片预览
文档简介
课件24张PPT。The Simple Sentences简单句不简单这节课讲啥简单句的基本句型简单句的基本成分简单句的扩展成分练习及应用(演讲)英语句子三大种类简单句 (simple sentence)
并列句 (compound sentence)复合句 (complex sentence)1. 主系表简单句的基本句型2. 主谓3. 主谓宾4. 主谓双宾5. 主谓宾宾补We are Chinese.1. 主系表：He kept silent.She grew rich.To see is to believe.Seeing is believing.The sun rises (in the east).2. 主谓:He smiled.She came.His head aches.The war broke out (in 1839).3.主谓宾:I’m interested in the story．The boy hit the dog. The dog bit the boy.The girl read the books. The books pleased the girl.He bought her a dictionary.4. 主谓双宾:Father made him a doll.He wrote her a letter.Mother gave me some money.He bought her a dictionary.主谓双宾句子有时可以变化语序：Father made him a doll.He wrote her a letter.Mother gave me some money.He bought a dictionary for her.Mother gave some money to me.Father made a doll for him.He wrote a letter to her.5. 主谓宾宾补:The boy made his sister cry.Our teacher encouraged us to work hard.We saw her entering the room.His father named him Life. His sister was made to cry.make sb. do sb. be made to do1. 主系表简单句的基本句型2. 主谓3. 主谓宾4. 主谓双宾5. 主谓宾宾补句子的基本成分主语谓语表语宾语宾补1. The students got on the bus.2. He handed me the newspaper.3. I shall answer your question.4. He noticed a man enter the room.5. The apples tasted sweet.指出下列句子划线部分是什么成分。句子的附属成分或扩展成分：是基本成分的修饰语，
使信息更加完善具体形象定语状语The boy is my brother.People like sports.定语:The teacher walked in.The girl needs a pen.The boys ate apples. Englishtwoin the classroomplaying over theretherevery much I like oranges ．She is sitting . My father worked .at the deskthereten years agoStephen apologized .sincerelyThe dog jumped .状语:He is saving up .through the windowto buy a mobile phoneA boy put milk.A little boy put milk.Practice: make the sentence longerEvery morning, a poor little boy with rosy cheeks put three bottles of milk quietly on my doorstep before seven o’clock.A poor little boy put milk.A poor little boy put milk on my doorstep.A poor little boy put three bottles of milk on my doorstep.Our teacher walked in.Practice: make the sentence longerOur teacher walked in. The next day, our middle-aged English teacher walked happily into our noisy and messy classroom with a big smile on her beautiful young face, showing that she was very satisfied with our good performance in the mid-term exam.Make a speech:to introduce your class1. Mainly use simple sentences.2. Give detailed information.Requirements:3. No more than three minutes.Basic structure:Part 1: the beginningPart 2: to describe your classroomPart 3: about your classmates, your teachers, your study and so on Part 4: the ending 亲爱的老师们同学们大家早上好! 能在此演讲是我的荣幸。我的主题是“高二（17）班，我爱你。”
首先，我爱我的教室。(教室的位置，布置等)
同时，我也爱我的同学。（同学之间关系融洽，互相帮助，爱学习等）
总之，相信我，高二（17）班是我校最好的班级之一。 Good morning, dear teachers and classmates! It’s my great honor to make a speech here. My topic is “ I Love You, Class 17, Grade 2.” To begin with, I love my classroom. …… Besides, I love my classmates as well. …… In short, believe me, my class is one of the best classes in our school. Thank you.Homework Write a short passage to introduce your school. Thank you!
并列句 (compound sentence)复合句 (complex sentence)1. 主系表简单句的基本句型2. 主谓3. 主谓宾4. 主谓双宾5. 主谓宾宾补We are Chinese.1. 主系表：He kept silent.She grew rich.To see is to believe.Seeing is believing.The sun rises (in the east).2. 主谓:He smiled.She came.His head aches.The war broke out (in 1839).3.主谓宾:I’m interested in the story．The boy hit the dog. The dog bit the boy.The girl read the books. The books pleased the girl.He bought her a dictionary.4. 主谓双宾:Father made him a doll.He wrote her a letter.Mother gave me some money.He bought her a dictionary.主谓双宾句子有时可以变化语序：Father made him a doll.He wrote her a letter.Mother gave me some money.He bought a dictionary for her.Mother gave some money to me.Father made a doll for him.He wrote a letter to her.5. 主谓宾宾补:The boy made his sister cry.Our teacher encouraged us to work hard.We saw her entering the room.His father named him Life. His sister was made to cry.make sb. do sb. be made to do1. 主系表简单句的基本句型2. 主谓3. 主谓宾4. 主谓双宾5. 主谓宾宾补句子的基本成分主语谓语表语宾语宾补1. The students got on the bus.2. He handed me the newspaper.3. I shall answer your question.4. He noticed a man enter the room.5. The apples tasted sweet.指出下列句子划线部分是什么成分。句子的附属成分或扩展成分：是基本成分的修饰语，
使信息更加完善具体形象定语状语The boy is my brother.People like sports.定语:The teacher walked in.The girl needs a pen.The boys ate apples. Englishtwoin the classroomplaying over theretherevery much I like oranges ．She is sitting . My father worked .at the deskthereten years agoStephen apologized .sincerelyThe dog jumped .状语:He is saving up .through the windowto buy a mobile phoneA boy put milk.A little boy put milk.Practice: make the sentence longerEvery morning, a poor little boy with rosy cheeks put three bottles of milk quietly on my doorstep before seven o’clock.A poor little boy put milk.A poor little boy put milk on my doorstep.A poor little boy put three bottles of milk on my doorstep.Our teacher walked in.Practice: make the sentence longerOur teacher walked in. The next day, our middle-aged English teacher walked happily into our noisy and messy classroom with a big smile on her beautiful young face, showing that she was very satisfied with our good performance in the mid-term exam.Make a speech:to introduce your class1. Mainly use simple sentences.2. Give detailed information.Requirements:3. No more than three minutes.Basic structure:Part 1: the beginningPart 2: to describe your classroomPart 3: about your classmates, your teachers, your study and so on Part 4: the ending 亲爱的老师们同学们大家早上好! 能在此演讲是我的荣幸。我的主题是“高二（17）班，我爱你。”
首先，我爱我的教室。(教室的位置，布置等)
同时，我也爱我的同学。（同学之间关系融洽，互相帮助，爱学习等）
总之，相信我，高二（17）班是我校最好的班级之一。 Good morning, dear teachers and classmates! It’s my great honor to make a speech here. My topic is “ I Love You, Class 17, Grade 2.” To begin with, I love my classroom. …… Besides, I love my classmates as well. …… In short, believe me, my class is one of the best classes in our school. Thank you.Homework Write a short passage to introduce your school. Thank you!