六年级下册英语课件 小学英语作文指导 全国通用

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名称 六年级下册英语课件 小学英语作文指导 全国通用
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科目 英语
更新时间 2018-08-05 20:36:25

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课件20张PPT。小学英语作文指导一、作文类型: 1、看图作文
2、图表作文
3、书信或电子邮件
4、命题作文
不管是什么类型的作文都会提供一定的信息。如:文字说明、图画、图表、单词及短语等。我们都要正确处理好给出这些信息。同时还要理清用第几人称来写,按什么顺序来写,用什么时态来表达等。二、开头句1、Look at the picture/photo.
2、天气句 (主语要学会用it 来表达)
(1)It’s sunny today. The sun is shining. It’s very hot. It will be sunny this weekend / tomorrow.
(2)It’s rainy today. It’s raining now.
(3)It’s snowy today. It’s snowing now. It’s very cold.
(4)It was sunny yesterday / last weekend.
(5)It will be sunny tomorrow.
(6) It will rain/snow tomorrow.
3. I had a good time last weekend / yesterday. 三、结尾句: 升华主题 (表达的内容:感情句、感叹句、邀请句、看法句、问句等) 1. I like/love my father and mother very much.
2. What a beautiful picture ! I like it very much.
3. How nice she is ! I like her very much.
4. Do you want to go to Hainan with me ?
5. Let’s go to Hainan together.
6. I think we will have a great/good time.
7. I think I will have a good time this weekend.
8. I think I will be very happy this summer holiday.
7、We are having a great/good time.
8、Do you like me ?
9. What do you want to do this weekend ?
9. What will you do this weekend ?
10. What did you do last weekend ?四、正文句 1.能用简单句表达,也能用丰富句表达。
2.能正确表达时态。(四种时态)
3.能正确安排词序,时间放句末,地点又放时间的前面。
4. 能用一些句型正确表达句子。
如:There be 句型介绍
This is句型介绍
I want to +动词原形句型
I like +ing 动词句型等简单句→丰富句(加时间,加地点)
1、He played football.
He played football yesterday.
He played football on the playground yesterday.
2、She flew a kite.
She flew a kite yesterday.
She flew a kite in the park yesterday.陈述句:主语+动词(时态体现) +(宾语) +地点+时间3、Lingling is flying a kite.
Lingling is flying a kite now .
Lingling is flying a kite in the park now .
4、Tom is reading a book.
Tom is reading a book now.
Tom is reading a book in the classroom now.5、Lingling is going to fly a kite.
Lingling is going to fly a kite tomorrow.
Lingling is going to fly a kite in the park tomorrow.
Lingling will fly a kite.
Lingling will fly a kite tomorrow.
Lingling will fly a kite in the park tomorrow.6、We are going to have a picnic.
We are going to have a picnic next Sunday.
We are going to have a picnic in the park next Sunday.
We will have a picnic.
We will have a picnic next Sunday.
We will have a picnic in the park next Sunday.7. I want to go to Hainan this Summer holiday.
Daming wants to go to Hainan this Summer holiday.
8. I ride my bike every day.
Tom rides his bike every day.
9. I read a book every morning.
She reads a book every morning.
We read books every morning. 8、There be 结构表达(它有There is 和There are )There is + 单数名词或不可数名词+in/on /under/behind的地点短语
There are+ 复数名词+in/on /under/behind的地点短语
There is a book on the desk.
There is some water in the bottle.
There are some books on the desk.
There is a pen, two pencil and some books on the desk.五、内容安排(内容顺序) 遵循几个原则:
看图作文(从上到下,从左到右)
再就是按照时间的先后顺序和动作的先后来写。
一天安排
一周安排
暑假安排
野餐活动安排,参加生日聚会,人物介绍等六、人称确定与时态的表达1、每写一篇作文,首先你要根据信息确定好用第一人称来写,还是用第三人称来写。
2、根据信息确定好用什么时态来表达。一般介绍性作文用一般现在时,谈论过去发生的事要用一般过去时,表达正在发生的事要用现在进行时,表达计划或打算要去做的事要用一般将来时。并且你所用的时态一定要正确体现出来。七、信息处理1、 要正确分析所给出的信息。
2、 给出的信息一般有文字信息,图画信息,单词和短语信息和表格中的单词和短语信息等,对于给出的单词,要灵活处理,学会变通使用。
3、 根据这些信息确定好用第几人称来写,按什么顺序来写,同时确定好用什么时态来表达,并能正确写出所表达的时态结构,再就是要能用英语的表达习惯来写。如:时间、地点在句中的位置,at in on的区别及它们所组成的一系列短语等,要能正确地表达出来。八、关于时间的表达要掌握好一些常见的时间短语。(时间可放句首或句末)
1、at时间短语: at eight o’clock, at half pat eight, at 8:30, at the weekend
2、in时间短语:in 2017, in spring, in May, in the morning (afternoon/evening)
3、on时间短语:on Sunday, on Saturday morning, on May 1st, on Children’s Day
4、yesterday时间短语: yesterday morning (afternoon/evening)
5、last时间短语:last night, last month, last year, last week, last weekend
6、this时间短语:this morning (afternoon/evening), this weekend, this week, this month, this year, this summer holiday, this winter holiday
7、next时间短语: next week, next month, next year
8、tomorrow时间短语: tomorrow morning (afternoon/evening)九、关于地点的表达要掌握好一些常见的地点短语。(地点一般放句尾,但有时间时,则放于时间之前。)
1. in地点短语:in the classroom, in the park, in the river, in the sea, in the desk, in the library
2. on地点短语:on the desk ,on the wall, on the floor, on the blackboard, on the lake, on the playground,
3. at地点短语:at home, at school, at the zoo, at the supermarket , at the station
4. under地点短语:under the tree
5. behind地点短语:behind the door本次英语作文信息分析:
1、首先弄清你以第几人称来写,是第一人称,还是第三人称。大明就是我,还是
大明是你的朋友或同学。根据给出的标题My weekend,应该用第一人称来写。
2、时间定位:是上周末,还是这个周末,这决定表达的时态。
last weekend 就用一般过去时来表达,
this weekend就用一般将来时来表达。
3、表中信息需要仔细分析,我们应该怎样用这些信息,有些需要变通来用。
如: reading books ,它的原形是read books ;do homework 可为do my homework ; visit his grandparents可为visit my grandparents.My weekend (一)选择用一般将来时来表达作文:
Hello, My name is Daming. This weekend is coming. It will be sunny at the weekend. On Saturday morning I will read books in the library. In the afternoon I will buy food , then I will go to the zoo with my parents. On Sunday morning I will do my homework . In the afternoon I will visit my grandparents .I think I will have a good time at the weekend.My weekend (二)选择用一般过去时来表达作文:
Hello, My name is Daming. Last weekend I had a good time. It was sunny last weekend. On Saturday morning I read books in the library. In the afternoon I bought food , then I went to the zoo with my parents. On Sunday morning I did my homework . In the afternoon I visited my grandparents .What did you do last weekend ?