Unit 4 Learning effectively Grammar虚拟语气课件（26张）
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| 名称 | Unit 4 Learning effectively Grammar虚拟语气课件（26张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-08-05 17:44:14 | ||
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课件26张PPT。Welcome to our class!教学目标：1.通过课堂实例让学生理解虚拟语气的含义；
2.普通中学的学生理解并熟练掌握if虚拟条件句在高考题中的应用；
3.能使用if虚拟语气简单造句。大话西游Big words of western tour Zi XiaZhi ZunbaoFairy(仙女)Previous life of
Monkey KingRetell the story escape Zi Xia escaped from Heaven(天堂) without permission. She makes a promise: She will marry the one who can pull her Magic Sword out.Retell the story sword Zhi Zunbao pulls her sword out by coincidence. They fall in love.Retell the story threatenedZi Xia is forced to marry King Bull（牛魔王）.Retell the story In order to save Zi Xia, Zhi Zunbao had to turn into Monkey King. But after he turned into Monkey King, he couln't touch human love anymore.dead & alive His heart is still full of
regrets .
He just imagines……regrets☆If I had not pulled the sword out at first, I wouldn’t have fallen in love with her.☆If I were not the Monkey King, I wouldn’t give up her hands.☆If we should turn into common people some day, we would live happily with each other.Imaginary pastImaginary futureUnreal present非真实性条件句Unreal Conditionals即if条件句，也称为虚拟条件句。表示一种纯属假设的情况或主观愿望时（所描述的情况与事实相反或者不太可能成为事实），动词需用一种特殊形式---虚拟语气 if 引导的虚拟条件句
② Unreal present 与现在事实相反① Imaginary past 与过去事实相反③ Imaginary future 与将来事实可能相反If 从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式pasthad donewould/could/should
/might +have done与过去事实相反虚拟：If I had not pulled the sword out, I wouldn’t have fallen in love with her.Imaginary pastPoint 1had not pulledwouldn’t have fallenclassic movie line 1Once I had my best love, but I didn't treasure her. When I lost her, I felt regretful. It is the most painful thing in this world.★If I ____________ (treasure) her at that time, I
__________________ (take) so much pain.▲______I treasured her at that time, I would not have taken so much pain.had treasuredwould not have taken （如果if句中的had，通常省略if而将had提到句首变成倒装句）HadWhat would have happened if the farmer hadn't seen the snake? If the famer ___________(not see) the snake, he _________________ (not put) it under his coat; if he __________ (not put)it under his coat ,the snake ___________________ (not bite)him;if the snake____________ (not bite)him,he __________________(not die).hadn't seenwouldn’t have puthadn’t putwouldn’t have bittenhadn’t bittenwouldn’t have died.
The farmer and the snake【2015·北京】34. If I _____it with my own eyes , I wouldn’t have believed it.
A . didn’t see B. weren’t seeing
C. wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen
【 2014天津卷】15. ________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.
A. Did he catch B. should be catch
C. has he caught D. Had he caught
More examplesIf 从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式presentdid（were）would/could/
should/might +do 与现在事实相反虚拟：If I were not the Monkey King, I wouldn’t let her go.Unreal presentPoint 2werewouldn’tClassic movie line 2紫霞说：如果不能跟我喜欢的人在一起的话，就算让我做玉皇大帝我也不会开心。
☆If I were not able to live with the one who I love, I wouldn’t be happy, even if I were the Heaven Emperor . Discussion What would you want to do if you were a millionaire? Work in pairs and make a dialogue. the following sentence patterns may help you.
A: If I were a millionaire, I ____________.
B. If I were a millionaire, I ___________________.If 从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式future would/could/
should/might +do2. did（were）
3. were to do与将来事实相反虚拟：If we should turn into common people some day, we would live with each other.Imaginary futurePoint 3should turnwould live 1.should+do★If God gave me another chance, I would say 3 words to her --- I love you. If you had to give a time limit to this love, I hope it were 10 thousand years.
Classic movie line 3 至尊宝：如果上天能够给我一个再来一次的机会，我会对那个女孩子说三个字：我爱你。如果非要在这份爱上加上一个期限，我希望是--一万年! ★If God ________________ give me another chance, I would say 3 words to her --- I love you.▲_______________ God (to) give me another chance, I would say 3 words to her --- I love you.（如果if句中有were或should，通常省略if而将were或should提到句首变成倒装句）were to / shouldWere / Should如果有一天我成为了一名百万富翁，我会给八二高建一座更大的图书馆。如果有一天我有足够的钱，我会为学校的每一位学生提供免费的三餐。☆If I __________________________________ a
(become)millionaire, I ______ build a library for No.2 Senior High School of Bashi.
If I ______________________
enough money some day, I ___________ (supply)
free food to all the students in our school. became / were to become / should becomewouldhad / were to have / should havewould supplyMore examples If 从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式 present past future did（were）had donewould/could/
should/might +do would/could/should/
might +have done1.did
2.should+do
3. were to dowould/could/
should/might +do if条件句中虚拟语气的用法Competition美文欣赏我和上帝 God and I
如果我是上帝，我将拥有一切。If I __________(be) God,
I _______________ (have)everything.
如果我见过上帝， If I __________ (see)God,
我一定已经与他交朋友了 I must _______(make)friends with him.
若有一天我能见到上帝， If I ________(see)God one day,
我会告诉他我的梦想。 I _________ (tell)him my dream.
但是我不可能遇见上帝， But I____________ (see)God.
所以最重要的还是要努力学习 So it is most important that
we __________________Writing★What would your life be if you hadn’t chosen to be a high school student?
★What would you think if you were now on the bus to attend the college entrance examination?
★What would you want to do first if you got admission from your favorite university some day?Use one sentence to give the answer.Homework 1.finish your exercise book.
2.take notes on your own.
2.普通中学的学生理解并熟练掌握if虚拟条件句在高考题中的应用；
3.能使用if虚拟语气简单造句。大话西游Big words of western tour Zi XiaZhi ZunbaoFairy(仙女)Previous life of
Monkey KingRetell the story escape Zi Xia escaped from Heaven(天堂) without permission. She makes a promise: She will marry the one who can pull her Magic Sword out.Retell the story sword Zhi Zunbao pulls her sword out by coincidence. They fall in love.Retell the story threatenedZi Xia is forced to marry King Bull（牛魔王）.Retell the story In order to save Zi Xia, Zhi Zunbao had to turn into Monkey King. But after he turned into Monkey King, he couln't touch human love anymore.dead & alive His heart is still full of
regrets .
He just imagines……regrets☆If I had not pulled the sword out at first, I wouldn’t have fallen in love with her.☆If I were not the Monkey King, I wouldn’t give up her hands.☆If we should turn into common people some day, we would live happily with each other.Imaginary pastImaginary futureUnreal present非真实性条件句Unreal Conditionals即if条件句，也称为虚拟条件句。表示一种纯属假设的情况或主观愿望时（所描述的情况与事实相反或者不太可能成为事实），动词需用一种特殊形式---虚拟语气 if 引导的虚拟条件句
② Unreal present 与现在事实相反① Imaginary past 与过去事实相反③ Imaginary future 与将来事实可能相反If 从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式pasthad donewould/could/should
/might +have done与过去事实相反虚拟：If I had not pulled the sword out, I wouldn’t have fallen in love with her.Imaginary pastPoint 1had not pulledwouldn’t have fallenclassic movie line 1Once I had my best love, but I didn't treasure her. When I lost her, I felt regretful. It is the most painful thing in this world.★If I ____________ (treasure) her at that time, I
__________________ (take) so much pain.▲______I treasured her at that time, I would not have taken so much pain.had treasuredwould not have taken （如果if句中的had，通常省略if而将had提到句首变成倒装句）HadWhat would have happened if the farmer hadn't seen the snake? If the famer ___________(not see) the snake, he _________________ (not put) it under his coat; if he __________ (not put)it under his coat ,the snake ___________________ (not bite)him;if the snake____________ (not bite)him,he __________________(not die).hadn't seenwouldn’t have puthadn’t putwouldn’t have bittenhadn’t bittenwouldn’t have died.
The farmer and the snake【2015·北京】34. If I _____it with my own eyes , I wouldn’t have believed it.
A . didn’t see B. weren’t seeing
C. wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen
【 2014天津卷】15. ________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.
A. Did he catch B. should be catch
C. has he caught D. Had he caught
More examplesIf 从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式presentdid（were）would/could/
should/might +do 与现在事实相反虚拟：If I were not the Monkey King, I wouldn’t let her go.Unreal presentPoint 2werewouldn’tClassic movie line 2紫霞说：如果不能跟我喜欢的人在一起的话，就算让我做玉皇大帝我也不会开心。
☆If I were not able to live with the one who I love, I wouldn’t be happy, even if I were the Heaven Emperor . Discussion What would you want to do if you were a millionaire? Work in pairs and make a dialogue. the following sentence patterns may help you.
A: If I were a millionaire, I ____________.
B. If I were a millionaire, I ___________________.If 从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式future would/could/
should/might +do2. did（were）
3. were to do与将来事实相反虚拟：If we should turn into common people some day, we would live with each other.Imaginary futurePoint 3should turnwould live 1.should+do★If God gave me another chance, I would say 3 words to her --- I love you. If you had to give a time limit to this love, I hope it were 10 thousand years.
Classic movie line 3 至尊宝：如果上天能够给我一个再来一次的机会，我会对那个女孩子说三个字：我爱你。如果非要在这份爱上加上一个期限，我希望是--一万年! ★If God ________________ give me another chance, I would say 3 words to her --- I love you.▲_______________ God (to) give me another chance, I would say 3 words to her --- I love you.（如果if句中有were或should，通常省略if而将were或should提到句首变成倒装句）were to / shouldWere / Should如果有一天我成为了一名百万富翁，我会给八二高建一座更大的图书馆。如果有一天我有足够的钱，我会为学校的每一位学生提供免费的三餐。☆If I __________________________________ a
(become)millionaire, I ______ build a library for No.2 Senior High School of Bashi.
If I ______________________
enough money some day, I ___________ (supply)
free food to all the students in our school. became / were to become / should becomewouldhad / were to have / should havewould supplyMore examples If 从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式 present past future did（were）had donewould/could/
should/might +do would/could/should/
might +have done1.did
2.should+do
3. were to dowould/could/
should/might +do if条件句中虚拟语气的用法Competition美文欣赏我和上帝 God and I
如果我是上帝，我将拥有一切。If I __________(be) God,
I _______________ (have)everything.
如果我见过上帝， If I __________ (see)God,
我一定已经与他交朋友了 I must _______(make)friends with him.
若有一天我能见到上帝， If I ________(see)God one day,
我会告诉他我的梦想。 I _________ (tell)him my dream.
但是我不可能遇见上帝， But I____________ (see)God.
所以最重要的还是要努力学习 So it is most important that
we __________________Writing★What would your life be if you hadn’t chosen to be a high school student?
★What would you think if you were now on the bus to attend the college entrance examination?
★What would you want to do first if you got admission from your favorite university some day?Use one sentence to give the answer.Homework 1.finish your exercise book.
2.take notes on your own.