Unit 5 Enjoying novels Word study 课件（27张）
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| 名称 | Unit 5 Enjoying novels Word study 课件（27张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 132.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-08-05 17:49:44 | ||
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课件27张PPT。广东仲元中学 五环学习法 英语科展示课
M10 U5 Word study目标
导引自主
学习合作
探究展示
评议反思
拓展展示
评议1 .prejudice n. 偏见，成见，歧视
种族/性别歧视
racial / sexual prejudice
近义词 discrimination
v.使产生偏见，对….有害
prejudice sb. (against sb. / sth.)
adj. prejudiced 偏爱的，偏心的（中性）
prejudicial 有害的，不利的
1.The greatest obstacle to progress is prejudice.
发展最大的障碍就是偏见。
2.She has a prejudice against modern music.
她对现代音乐抱有偏见。
3.Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen.
简奥斯汀的作品：傲慢与偏见
4.Lack of self-discipline prejudiced her chances of success.
自律的缺乏不利于她获得成功的机遇。2. equality n. 同等，平等
① A与B之间的平等
the equality between A and B/ of …
②种族/社会/男女平等
racial/social/sexual equality
1.The new law provides for equality of human rights.
2.We uphold the principle of racial equality.
新的法律使人权平等有据可依。我们维护了种族平等的道德原则。adj. equal 平等的，同样的
能胜任的，能应付的
4. Everyone is born free and equal.
每个人都生而平等、自由。
She is equal to the position.
她能胜任这份工作
be equal to 与…相等，
能胜任…，能应付…
adv. equally 同样地，平等地3.I do not believe in equality of capacity, but I do believe in equality of opportunity.
我并不认为能力是相同的，但我相信机会是平等
6.Women demand equal pay for equal work.
女性强烈要求相当的工作应有相当的报酬。3. force v. 强迫
force sb. to do 强迫某人去做…
Eg1. They force him to release the criminal.
他们强迫他释放囚犯。
n. 武力，力量，军队
Eg2. Force can never destroy right.
暴力不能摧毁正义
n.&phr
2) in force 大量，众多 ; 已生效，已实施
Eg3.The new safety regulations are now in force.新的安全守则已生效。
3) by force (of) 强迫地（用某种手段）
Eg4.They seized him by force.
他们强行把他抓了起来。
adj. forced 被迫的
4. contradict v. 反驳，与…矛盾
①contradict oneself 自相矛盾
②contradict … to … 使…与…相矛盾
n. contradiction
be in ~ with 与… 矛盾
adj. contradictory 不一致的，相矛盾的，对立的
1.Your actions contradict your words.
你所说的跟你做的相矛盾。
2.That would contradict his right to freedom.
那会使他的自由跟权利相矛盾。
3. Equality and liberty are often considered to be in contradiction with each other.
平等与自由经常被认为是两个相互矛盾的个体。
5. approval n. 赞成，承认，批准
v. approve
1.I have to inform you that we can not approve it.
对于你的请求，我不得不告诉你我们不能批准.
2.I quite approve of your plan.
我十分赞成你的计划。
1）赞成，认可 ~ of + n.
2）批准，通过 ~ + n.
adj. approving 赞成的，满意的，表示赞同的短语：
1. approve of + n.
2. be in favor of ...
3. agree with sb.
我赞同作者的观点。
I approve of the author’s opinion.
I am in favor of the author’s opinion.
I agree with the author.
1.The agreement met with general approval.
这协议受到大部分人的支持。
2.I quite approve of your plan.
我十分赞成你的计划。
3.I couldn’t approve his conduct.
我不能接受他的指挥。
6. stand out 突出，优秀；例句1 He'd stand out in any crowd.
他在人群中总能引人注目
例句2 He is a standout in tennis.
他是一个出色的网球运动员。
stand out v. 突出，引人注目
standout n. 突出的人或事
例句3 He is an outstanding scientist
他是一个出色的科学家例句4 He is a man of outstanding political ability and insight.
他具有卓越的政治才识。outstanding adj 杰出的；出色的; 突出的；明显的；重要的7. possess vt
1.拥有；持有
The gallery possesses a number of the artist’s works.
这些画廊藏有那位画家的早期作品.
2. 具有…(特质）
例句1 Books possess an essence of immortality.
书本具有不朽的特质例句2 He was arrested for being in possession of drugs.
他因私藏毒品而被逮捕 possession n
1.具有;拥有(不可数名词)
2.个人财产;私人物品(可数名词)
in possession of sth 拥有（或占有)某物
take possession of 占有；占领例句3 an abundance of material possessions and resources
大量的物质财富和资源
an abundance of 大量的8. sensitive adj 敏感的；体贴的例句1 Race relations is a sensitive issue.
种族歧视是一个敏感的问题
例句2 He is too sensitive to criticism.
他对别人的批评太敏感。
例句3 His remarks convicted him of a lack of sensitivity.
他的言辞证明他缺乏敏感性。9.decline
v 谢绝；婉拒；下降
例句1 European economic trend: recover or decline?
欧洲经济的趋势，恢复还是下降？ n.下降；衰落；斜面
例句2 She is on the decline, and may die soon.
她的身体正在衰退中，也许不久于人世 。与fall decrease 的辨析
fall 下降的趋势（表格作文中表示一种趋势）
decrease (数量，规模）减少；下降Prices continued to fall on the stock market today.
今天股票价格持续下跌。
The number of new students decreased from 210 to 160 this year.
今年的新生由210下降到160
go down
(船）下沉；沉没 (日，月）落到地平线下
weaken （身体）虚弱；衰弱More synonyms He got home before the sun went down
他在日落前回家了
If you don’t exercise your muscles ,they weaken and atrophy.
如果不锻炼你的肌肉，肌肉就会削弱和萎缩了。
10. hasty adj 仓促行事；匆忙的 ；草率的
例句1 It is proper that no hasty decision should be made.
不应该草率地做出决定例句2 There is a famous saying, which goes "more haste, less speed."
有句名言：欲速则不达。haste n 匆忙；
考点精粹练习
Writing Task I．请根据对学案93词汇的复习，用以下词进行小组讨论，话题已经给出，每组可自行选择所给的词围绕话题造句，要求：每句中用到的所给词最少一个（越多越好），句子意思通顺。
Topic: Prejudice against women
Key words: prejudice, approve of,
equal right, equality, possess,
demand 现在，越来越多的人赞同妇女应该享有平等的权利的观点。但是，对妇女的歧视仍根深蒂固于一些人的思想里。事实上，因为歧视，要成为一名杰出的女性并不如男人那么容易。只有那些有着非凡的勇气去挑战男人主导地位的女人，才能最终获得平等。因此，如何真正实现不同性别之间的平等需要人们做出更多的努力。
II．请根据练习1中所给的词，完成一篇关于Prejudice against women的五句话小作文。 Nowadays, more and more people approve of the view that men and women should enjoy equal rights. However, prejudice against women is still deeply rooted in some people's mind. Actually, unlike men, it is not so easy to become an outstanding woman due to the discrimination. Only those who possess extraordinary courage to challenge the dominant position of men can win the equality eventually. Therefore, to really realize sexual equality demands that people should take more efforts.
M10 U5 Word study目标
导引自主
学习合作
探究展示
评议反思
拓展展示
评议1 .prejudice n. 偏见，成见，歧视
种族/性别歧视
racial / sexual prejudice
近义词 discrimination
v.使产生偏见，对….有害
prejudice sb. (against sb. / sth.)
adj. prejudiced 偏爱的，偏心的（中性）
prejudicial 有害的，不利的
1.The greatest obstacle to progress is prejudice.
发展最大的障碍就是偏见。
2.She has a prejudice against modern music.
她对现代音乐抱有偏见。
3.Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen.
简奥斯汀的作品：傲慢与偏见
4.Lack of self-discipline prejudiced her chances of success.
自律的缺乏不利于她获得成功的机遇。2. equality n. 同等，平等
① A与B之间的平等
the equality between A and B/ of …
②种族/社会/男女平等
racial/social/sexual equality
1.The new law provides for equality of human rights.
2.We uphold the principle of racial equality.
新的法律使人权平等有据可依。我们维护了种族平等的道德原则。adj. equal 平等的，同样的
能胜任的，能应付的
4. Everyone is born free and equal.
每个人都生而平等、自由。
She is equal to the position.
她能胜任这份工作
be equal to 与…相等，
能胜任…，能应付…
adv. equally 同样地，平等地3.I do not believe in equality of capacity, but I do believe in equality of opportunity.
我并不认为能力是相同的，但我相信机会是平等
6.Women demand equal pay for equal work.
女性强烈要求相当的工作应有相当的报酬。3. force v. 强迫
force sb. to do 强迫某人去做…
Eg1. They force him to release the criminal.
他们强迫他释放囚犯。
n. 武力，力量，军队
Eg2. Force can never destroy right.
暴力不能摧毁正义
n.&phr
2) in force 大量，众多 ; 已生效，已实施
Eg3.The new safety regulations are now in force.新的安全守则已生效。
3) by force (of) 强迫地（用某种手段）
Eg4.They seized him by force.
他们强行把他抓了起来。
adj. forced 被迫的
4. contradict v. 反驳，与…矛盾
①contradict oneself 自相矛盾
②contradict … to … 使…与…相矛盾
n. contradiction
be in ~ with 与… 矛盾
adj. contradictory 不一致的，相矛盾的，对立的
1.Your actions contradict your words.
你所说的跟你做的相矛盾。
2.That would contradict his right to freedom.
那会使他的自由跟权利相矛盾。
3. Equality and liberty are often considered to be in contradiction with each other.
平等与自由经常被认为是两个相互矛盾的个体。
5. approval n. 赞成，承认，批准
v. approve
1.I have to inform you that we can not approve it.
对于你的请求，我不得不告诉你我们不能批准.
2.I quite approve of your plan.
我十分赞成你的计划。
1）赞成，认可 ~ of + n.
2）批准，通过 ~ + n.
adj. approving 赞成的，满意的，表示赞同的短语：
1. approve of + n.
2. be in favor of ...
3. agree with sb.
我赞同作者的观点。
I approve of the author’s opinion.
I am in favor of the author’s opinion.
I agree with the author.
1.The agreement met with general approval.
这协议受到大部分人的支持。
2.I quite approve of your plan.
我十分赞成你的计划。
3.I couldn’t approve his conduct.
我不能接受他的指挥。
6. stand out 突出，优秀；例句1 He'd stand out in any crowd.
他在人群中总能引人注目
例句2 He is a standout in tennis.
他是一个出色的网球运动员。
stand out v. 突出，引人注目
standout n. 突出的人或事
例句3 He is an outstanding scientist
他是一个出色的科学家例句4 He is a man of outstanding political ability and insight.
他具有卓越的政治才识。outstanding adj 杰出的；出色的; 突出的；明显的；重要的7. possess vt
1.拥有；持有
The gallery possesses a number of the artist’s works.
这些画廊藏有那位画家的早期作品.
2. 具有…(特质）
例句1 Books possess an essence of immortality.
书本具有不朽的特质例句2 He was arrested for being in possession of drugs.
他因私藏毒品而被逮捕 possession n
1.具有;拥有(不可数名词)
2.个人财产;私人物品(可数名词)
in possession of sth 拥有（或占有)某物
take possession of 占有；占领例句3 an abundance of material possessions and resources
大量的物质财富和资源
an abundance of 大量的8. sensitive adj 敏感的；体贴的例句1 Race relations is a sensitive issue.
种族歧视是一个敏感的问题
例句2 He is too sensitive to criticism.
他对别人的批评太敏感。
例句3 His remarks convicted him of a lack of sensitivity.
他的言辞证明他缺乏敏感性。9.decline
v 谢绝；婉拒；下降
例句1 European economic trend: recover or decline?
欧洲经济的趋势，恢复还是下降？ n.下降；衰落；斜面
例句2 She is on the decline, and may die soon.
她的身体正在衰退中，也许不久于人世 。与fall decrease 的辨析
fall 下降的趋势（表格作文中表示一种趋势）
decrease (数量，规模）减少；下降Prices continued to fall on the stock market today.
今天股票价格持续下跌。
The number of new students decreased from 210 to 160 this year.
今年的新生由210下降到160
go down
(船）下沉；沉没 (日，月）落到地平线下
weaken （身体）虚弱；衰弱More synonyms He got home before the sun went down
他在日落前回家了
If you don’t exercise your muscles ,they weaken and atrophy.
如果不锻炼你的肌肉，肌肉就会削弱和萎缩了。
10. hasty adj 仓促行事；匆忙的 ；草率的
例句1 It is proper that no hasty decision should be made.
不应该草率地做出决定例句2 There is a famous saying, which goes "more haste, less speed."
有句名言：欲速则不达。haste n 匆忙；
考点精粹练习
Writing Task I．请根据对学案93词汇的复习，用以下词进行小组讨论，话题已经给出，每组可自行选择所给的词围绕话题造句，要求：每句中用到的所给词最少一个（越多越好），句子意思通顺。
Topic: Prejudice against women
Key words: prejudice, approve of,
equal right, equality, possess,
demand 现在，越来越多的人赞同妇女应该享有平等的权利的观点。但是，对妇女的歧视仍根深蒂固于一些人的思想里。事实上，因为歧视，要成为一名杰出的女性并不如男人那么容易。只有那些有着非凡的勇气去挑战男人主导地位的女人，才能最终获得平等。因此，如何真正实现不同性别之间的平等需要人们做出更多的努力。
II．请根据练习1中所给的词，完成一篇关于Prejudice against women的五句话小作文。 Nowadays, more and more people approve of the view that men and women should enjoy equal rights. However, prejudice against women is still deeply rooted in some people's mind. Actually, unlike men, it is not so easy to become an outstanding woman due to the discrimination. Only those who possess extraordinary courage to challenge the dominant position of men can win the equality eventually. Therefore, to really realize sexual equality demands that people should take more efforts.