外研（新标准）版 九年级上Module-5 Museums(共75张PPT)复习授课课件

课件75张PPT。5MuseumsModuleUnit 1
Don’t cross that ropeWords and expressions upstairs
exhibition
rule
against the rules
in trouble
tail
rope adj. 位于楼上的
adv. 往楼上；在楼上
v. 展览；展览会
adj. 规则；法则
n. 违反规定
遇上麻烦；处于困境
v. 尾；尾巴
v. 粗绳；绳索Words and expressions entry
No entry.
no good
no wonder
missing
downstairs

punish n. 进入权；进入许可
禁止入内。
不合适的；不方便的
难怪；不足为奇
adj. 找不到的；失踪的
adj. 位于楼下的
adv. 往楼下；在楼下
v. 惩罚；惩处Me too. 意思是“我也是”。常用于赞同上面人所说的话。
2. No shouting, please! 请勿喧哗！表示“禁止做某事”的结构。
3. It’s against the rules. 这不符合规则。
4. That’s no good! 那样不好！Everyday English5. No wonder…意为“难怪”。当我们
对某事并不十分了解，但经对方一
番解说后感到茅塞顿开时，就可以
使用本句。
6. What’s the matter?是询问某人或某
物怎么了的句型。 本课时主要短语和句型1. against the rules
2. in trouble
3. the lost and found office
4. No entry/shouting.
5. — Must we keep quiet in the classroom?
— Yes. No shouting in the classroom.知识点What a wonderful museum! 多么奇妙的博物馆呀
What 感叹句:
What+(a/an)+形+名词(+主语+谓语)
What a clever girl she is!
How 感叹句: How+形/副(+主语+谓语) How clever the girl is
_____a hot day it is! ______ hot the day is !
______ delicious food it is!
______ well she sings! 1WhatHowWhatHowme too 我也一样
There he is 他来了！倒装句－将正常的陈述语序加以变化，主要作用是强调被提前的部分
over there 在哪边
No shouting 禁止喧哗
against the rule 违反规定
in trouble 遇上麻烦，处于困境
cross 跨过(表面) （through 穿过(里面)）
He went _______ the bridge and ________ the forest, and disappear in distance 知识点2crossthroughclosed 关闭的(形容词,反义词 open)
close 关闭(动词) 近的、亲密的(形容词)
open 打开(动词,过去式opened) 开着的/营业的(形容词)
1. _________(close) the door, please! 2. The door is _________(close) 3. She _______ (open) the door at 9. 4. Now the door is ______(open)
That’s no good 那样不合适
take a photo 照相Closeclosedopensopen 知识点3No photos 禁止拍照
No wonder 难怪，不足为奇
What’s the matter, Lingling?
What’s the matter (+with +某人)? =What’s wrong/ the trouble? (+with +某人)怎么了;出什么事情了
lost and found office失物招领处
have to must 必须 知识点4entry n.
1. 进入,入场;参赛,参加[(+into)]
He supported that country’s entry into the European Common Market.
他支持那个国家加入欧洲共同市场。
2. 进入权[U]
The people without a ticket are denied entry.
没有票的人不许入内。Word and expressionsfamiliar adj.
1.众所周知的;熟悉的;常见的;普通的
Your face seems familiar.
你看上去很面熟。
2. (某人)熟悉(某事)的,通晓……的 [(+with)]
I am of course familiar with your work.
我当然熟悉你的工作。attention n.
1. 注意;注意力;专心
Let me have your attention!
请注意听我讲话!
2. 照顾;治疗
She gave her aging parents much attention.
她悉心照料年迈的双亲。upstairs
1.adv.在楼上;往楼上
Henry lived upstairs.
亨利住在楼上。
She ran upstairs.
她往楼上跑去。2. n. 楼上
They had to rent out the upstairs to make mortgage
payments.
他们不得不将二楼租出去以偿付抵押借款。
The house has no upstairs.
这房子只有一层。guard n.
1. 哨兵;卫兵;警备员;看守员
A guard was placed at the door.
门口设了一个警卫。
2. 护卫队
A heavy guard remained around the building.
这个建筑物周围一直有重兵守卫。as well 也,又;同样地;还不如
I’m coming to London and my sister’s coming as well.
我要来伦敦,我妹妹也会来。1. No shouting, please! 请勿喧哗!
Don’t cross that crop!
不要越过那条绳子！
No photos. 请勿拍照。
表示“禁止做某事”。主要结构：
1) No + 动名词
No fishing. 禁止垂钓！ No parking. 禁止停车。
2) No + 名词
No entry. 请勿入内。
No food and drinks. 请勿饮食。
3) 祈使句
Don’t make any noise. 不要吵闹。
Keep off the grass. 请勿践踏草坪。 2. It’s against the rules.
这违反了规定。
against是介词, 表示“对抗, 违背, 相反”, 句中against the rules作句子的表语。该词可以构成很多词组。如:
Who are you playing against in the next match?
下一场比赛你们和谁对抗？3. No wonder the place is empty!
难怪这儿都没有什么人。no?wonder是It’s?no?wonder?that的省略形式，意为“难怪……”。 当我们弄清楚了某件事的原由, 便不会对此感到奇怪, 经常会来一句“难怪”。如果你想表达更加具体的含义的话, 就在后面加完整的句子。No wonder you look so upset.
难怪你这么沮丧。
It’s no wonder that the earth is becoming warmer and warmer.
难怪地球变得越来越温暖了。难怪他看上去如此生气。
__________________________________??No?wonder?he?looks?so?angry.??3. That phone is new! I have to find it, or Mum will punish me!
那部电话是新的。我一定要找到它,
否则妈妈会惩罚我的!punish v. 惩罚; 惩处 常用结构:
punish sb. for sth./doing sth.
e.g. He was punished for being late.
他因迟到而受到处罚。4. I have to find it, or Mum will punish me!
我必须找到它，否则妈妈会惩罚我的。 or常用两个意思：
1)表示选择，意为“或”“还是”。Hurry up, or you’ll be late for school.
赶快，否则你上学就要迟到了。Would you prefer tea or coffee?
你喜欢茶还是咖啡？ 2)表示一种否定的条件，意为“否则”。The traffic rules say drivers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______ they will be punished. (2013山东德州)
A. or B. but
C. and D. so5. It’s missing! 它丢了！missing adj. 找不到的; 失踪的三者都可表“失去” 。lost是广义的“丢失”, 包含可找回和不能找回的意思; missing强调某物或某人暂时找不着了(含最终可能找到之意); gone的含义最广,包括“(东西)没了; (时间)过去了; (人)死了”等,而且语气肯定。 missing/lost/gone[运用]
1) ______ time will never be found again.
2) Someone reported to the police that a child was ________.
3) The old times are ______ forever.gone Lostmissing根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空一词。
1. 难道你不知道在这里吸烟是违反规定
的吗？
Don’t you know it’s _______ _____ ______ to smoke here?against therules2. 昨天安去北京了。难怪今天我没有看见她。
Ann went to Beijing yesterday. _____ _______ I didn’t see her today.
3. 如果我回家晚了，我会有麻烦的。
If I come home late, I will be _____ _______. inwonderNotrouble4. 你切勿把车驶进有“不得进入”标示的街道。
You mustn’t drive into a street with a“____ ______”sign.
5. 他们正在看书。请勿喧哗！
They are reading. ___ ________ , please!
6. 我不会喂鸟了。那不合适。
I won’t feed the birds. That’s _____ ______.No EntrynoNo shoutinggoodII. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式完成句子
1.No (sleep) is allowed in our class.
2.They allowed you (go)into this room.
3.Betty is going on (she)own to the museum.
4. (not touch)!You mustn’t put your hand here.
5.You can go to another bookshop,because this one is
(close).sleepingto goherDon’t touchclosed5MuseumsModuleUnit 2
If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science MuseumWords and expressions communications
physics
chemistry
dig
coal
energy
X-ray
experimentn. [复数]通讯
物理学
n. 化学
v. 挖掘；掘(洞)
n. 煤
n. 能量；能源
n. X射线；X光
n. 实验Words and expressions sand
control
truck
wheel
compare…with
of all ages
wholen. 沙；沙子
v. 操作；操控
n. 卡车；货车
n. 轮子；车轮
比较……与……
所有年龄段的
adj. 全部的；整个的1. as well
2. compare…with…
3. fill…with…
4. …, you can learn about what medicine was like in the past.
5. People talk about what they can see and do here.
6. If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.本课时主要短语和句型 知识点 welcome to … 欢迎到……来
No shouting & must not touch anything
different 不同的 形 > be different from difference 不同之处 名
noisy 吵闹的 形 noise 噪音 名
talk about + 内容 talk with(双向)/to (单向) + 某人 和/对某人谈话
They are talking _______ the basketball games
He is talking _______ Betty happily.1aboutwith as well, too, either, also 也as well 肯定句 句末 too肯定句 句末 逗号either 否定句 句末 also 肯定句 be, do, can 之后，实义动词 之前
1) Mark plays the piano wee, ______
2) Tony is very tall ______
3) Lin Shuhao is ____ a great basketball player.
4) I don’t have a baseball ______
all your questions 全部所有的问题all + 限定词+ (复)名词 强调各部分限定词+ whole + (单)名词 强调整体
知识点2tooas wellalsoeitherlearn about 学习关于……的知识
as well as 并且，还(有) （as well 也）
for example 举例说明某一论点或情况,一般只举同类人或物中的“一个” ,可位于句首、句中或句末such as 列举同类人或物 几个例子。插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间, as后面不可有逗号I like many kinds of sports, ______ basketball, table tennis, volleyball.He is a little boy can do many things, ________, he can cook simple dinner
find out 有目的, 努力后找出一个结果/答案/方法find (无意之间)找到某物 而look for 寻找
let = allow
知识点3such asfor example fill … with … 用…装入… … full of … …装满……
compare … with… 把……与… 进行比较
of all ages 所有年龄段的(人)
something new
free to enter 免费进入
open 开门的，营业的
make sure 确保
in the whole world 在整个世界上 知识点4Language points1. …and there are some very noisy machines as well.
这也有一些噪声很大的机器。as well表示“也”，常用于肯定句中，且位于句末。例如：Are they coming as well?
他们也来吗？注意几个“也”的区别：用as?well,?also,?too或either完成句子。
1.If?he?doesn’t?go,?I?won’t?go?　　　　　.
2. In this field he has knowledge and experience ________.
3.?Simon?likes?playing?football,?and?he __________?likes?playing?basketball.
4.?he likes swimming, and his wife likes it, ________.either as wellalsotoo2. You can learn about communications and the environment as well as maths, physics and chemistry.
你除了可以了解数学、物理、化学，还可以学到通讯、环境方面的知识。 as?well?as用来连接两个并列成分，意为“不但……而且……”、“除了……之外，还……”。在A?as?well?as?B结构中，常常强调的是A项，因此连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词要与A项保持一致。例如:He as well as I wants go boating.
他和我想去划船。3. …if you want to fill a bag with sand, you have to control a kind of truck on wheels and move it into the correct place.
……如果你想将袋子装满沙子，你得操控一种带轮子的运输车，并把车移动到合适的位置。fill…with…表示“用……装满……”。例如：The teacher filled a bottle with water.
老师在瓶子里注满了水。control v. 操作; 操纵
e.g. You can control the machine.
你可以操纵那台机器。4. If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today…
如果你比较一下过去的药物与现在的药物……compare…with…表示“拿……和……作比较”。例如：Mr Wit likes to compare Class 3 with Class 5.
吴老师喜欢拿三班和五班作比较。
The teacher are always comparing me with my elder sister.
老师们总是那我和姐姐作比较。5. You can always find something new.
你总能发现些新鲜的东西。不定代词，即something; somebody; somewhere; anything; anybody; anywhere; nothing; nobody; nowhere等等加形容词作定语时，形容词要放在后面。例如：
I have something important to tell you .
我有重要的事情告诉你。6. It is my favourite museum in the whole
world!
它是全世界我最喜欢的博物馆！all和whole都可用作形容词, 意为“整个的; 全部的”，但在句中的位置不同。all通常位于定冠词、指示代词及物主代词之前; whole通常位于定冠词、指示代词及物主代词之后 。 e.g. All the family / The whole family
enjoy taking vacations.
所有家庭都喜欢度假。
I’m very busy all this week / this
whole week.
我整周都很忙。3. The Science Museum is interesting for
people of all ages.
科学博物馆非常有趣, 可以说老少皆
宜。of all ages 所有年龄段的e.g. People of all ages visit the museum.
男女老少都来参观这个博物馆。根据所给提示将下列汉语句子翻译成英
语。
1. 放风筝在所有年龄段的人中都受欢
迎。(of all ages)
Flying kites is popular among people of all ages.Exercises2. 我想用书装满箱子。(fill ... with ...)
I want to fill the box with books.
3. 他们仔细地比较了第一张地图和第二张地图。(compare ... with ...)
They compared the first map with the second one carefully.
4. 你能查清楚会议什么时候开始吗？(find out)
Can you find out when the meeting
will start?
5. 她会唱歌，也会跳舞。(as well as)
She can dance as well as sing.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
The Science Museum is ________ (difference) from the other museum.
The machines there are so ________(noise) that I can read.
You are very _______(luck).
The Science Museum is a ________(friendly) museum in London
Please go to the _________(five) floor.1. Shakespeare was not only a writer but also an actor. (改写同义句)
Shakespeare was an actor ___________ a writer.
2. He wrote hundreds of beautiful pieces of music for the orchestra as well. (改写同义句)
He _______ wrote hundreds of beautiful pieces of music for the orchestra.II. 根据要求完成下列句子。 as well as also3. If you ________ her work _______ his, you’ll find hers is much better.
要是比较一下他们两个的作品，你就发现她的好很多。compare withWriting
根据以下提示信息，以Tony’s favourite museum为题写一篇短文，可适当发挥。不少于80词。Words: communications, physics, chemistry,
dig – dug-dug , coal, energy, X-ray, experiment, sand, control, truck, wheel, whole
Phrases: physics experiment, fill…with…, dig…from…, compare… with…, of all ages
Sentences:
No shouting. No running.
The Science Museum is different.
My favourite room is … because …Sum up:Unit 3Language in useGrammarif引导的状语从句。if引导的状语从句不是指已经发生的事件，而是指能够发生或可能发生的事件。
if从句+祈使句，相当于汉语的“如果……，就……”。
1. if从句的构成，例句：
If you want to go, please tell me.
如果你想去的话，请告诉我一声。状语从句If you want to know more about it, call now.
如果你想了解更多内容，现在就打电话吧。
If you want to know what to see, look at the guide.
如果你想知道可参观的内容，就读一下指南吧。
if后面通常接一个完整的句子作从句。2. if从句的位置
if引导的从句可以放在主句之前，也
可以放在主句之后。例如：
If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.
如果你去伦敦，一定要去参观科学博物馆。可以改写为：
Make sure you visit the Science Museum if you ever go to London.3. if从句的用法
本模块主要学习并运用“if从句+祈使句”这种结构来表达建议。比如说，如果对方生病了，你建议他去看医生，就可以说：
If you do not feel well, please go to see the doctor.
你如果感觉不舒服，就去看医生吧。 表示“禁止做某事”的结构：Ⅰ. No + 动名词No smoking. 禁止吸烟。
No shouting. 请勿喧哗。Ⅱ. No + 名词No photos. 请勿拍照。Ⅲ. 祈使句Don’t touch. 请勿触摸。
Keep clear of the door. 请勿靠近门。You mustn’t take photographs of the exhibits in museums.
在博物馆里不得给展品拍照。
In most museums you can’t make any noise. 在大多数博物馆里禁止喧哗。Ⅳ. You mustn’t/ can’t…Ⅴ. You aren’t allowed to…You are not allowed to touch the exhibits. 不要触摸展品。The LouvreAround the world the Mona Lisa Leonardo da Vinci The Louvre
No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to the Louvre Museum, one of the largest and most famous art museums in the world. The Louvre is in a beautiful old palace next to the River Seine, but you enter through a modern glass pyramid that the museum added in 1989. Inside, there are about 35,000 works of art. You can see objects and paintings from different centuries.
Probably the most famous painting in the Louvre is the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci. He painted it in the early sixteenth century. It shows a young woman smiling.
Everyone who looks at the Mona Lisa wonders what she is thinking about.Ⅰ. 根据句意填空。
1. 如果你经过超市，请给我买些水果。
Please _______ _______ some fruit if you ________ by the supermarket.
2. 如果你饿了，请吃些食物。
　_______ you _______ hungry, please _______ some food.Exerciseeat buy mepassIf are3. 如果你不知道如何使用它，请向李老师求助。
If you _______ _______ how to use it, please ________ Mr Li for help.
4. 如果你想念你父母，就给他们打电话吧。
　____ _____ ________ your parents, please ______ ______ _______ _____. don’t know askIf you miss give them a callⅡ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. If you are thirsty, _________ (drink) some water.
2. ________ (go) to see a doctor if you __________ (not feel) well. drinkGo don’t feel中考链接1. It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we ______ to bed too late.
A. go B. went
C. will go D. have gone
2. If I am wanted in the telephone, ask him to leave a ______.
A. message B. letter
C. diary D. sentence3. —Helen, do you know if Martin
_____ to my party next week?
—I think he will come if he _____ free.
A. will come; will be
B. will come; is
C. come; is
D. comes; will be4. If you want to buy this dress, you’d better _____ first to make sure it fits you .
A. pay for it B. take it off
C. tidy it up D. try it on