Unit 5 Travelling abroad读前词汇课件（29张）

课件29张PPT。Vocabulary Learning In Unit 5 Before Reading Class1. qualification n. 资格 2. preparation n.准备
3. recommend vt. 推荐，建议 4. comfort n./vt. 舒适
5. substitute vt. 用…代替… 6. academic adj. 学术的
7. requirement n. 需要，需求 8. revision n. 复习
9. acknowledge vt. 承认，感谢 10. contradict vt. 反驳
11. autonomous adj. 自主的 12. occupy vt.占用，占领Step1Step2Group division:
Group1: 1-3 words
Group2: 4-6 words
Group3: 7-9 words
Group4: 10-12 words
Group5: 1-3 words
Group6: 4-6 words
Group7: 7-9 words
Group8: 10-12 words
1. qualification
Verb: qualify
Adjective: qualified/qualifying
Synonyms: certificate/degree/diploma
Collocations: 使某人有资格做某事
qualify sb for sth/
qualify sb. to do sth
2. preparation
Verb: prepare
Adjective: prepared
Adverb: preparedly
Synonyms: readiness
Collocations:
为…做准备工作 make preparations for
在…准备中 in preparation (for)
准备做… prepare to do sth.
3. recommend
Noun: recommendation
Adjective: recommendable
Synonyms: propose/put forward/make a proposal/ recommendation to sb.
Collocations:
建议某人做某事 recommend sb. to do
向某人推荐某物 recommend sth. to sb.
推荐某人为 recommend sb. as;
建议某人做…. recommend doing sth.
推荐信 a letter of recommendation ;
在某人的推荐下 on one’s recommendation
4. comfort
Verb: comfort
Adjective: comfortable
Adverb: comfortably
Synonyms: consolation/relief
Collocations: (从…中)得到安慰 take/draw comfort from (doing) sth.
舒适地 in comfort
以…安慰… comfort with;
不起作用的/小小的安慰 cold/small comfort5. substitute
Noun: substitute/substitution
Adjective: substitutable
Synonyms: alternative/replacement
Collocations:
用A 替换B :substitute A for B6. academic
Noun: academy
Adjective: academic/academical
Adverb: academically
Synonyms: educational/scholarly
Antonyms: nonacademic/noneducational
7. requirement
Verb: require
Adjective: required
Synonyms: educational/scholarly
Antonyms: nonacademic/noneducational
Collocations:
符合/满足要求meet/fulfil/satisfy a requirement
要求某人做某事 require sb. to do sth.
某事需要被做 require doing sth
8. revision
Verb: revise
Adjective: revised
Synonyms: review/amendment/correction
9. acknowledge
Noun: acknowledgement/acknowledgment
Adjective: acknowledged
Adverb: acknowledgedly
Synonyms: confirm/recognize/accept
Antonyms: dispute/ contradict/deny/reject
Collocations:
承认某人/某物是… acknowledge sb./sth. to be
承认某人/某物为… acknowledge sb./sth.
…是大家公认的 it is universally/generally/widely
acknowledged that …
感谢… in acknowledgement of…10. contradict
Noun: contradiction
Adjective: contradictory
Adverb: contradictorily
Synonyms: disagree/disaffirm/deny
Antonyms: accept/acknowledge/submit
Collocations:
自相矛盾 contradict oneself
与…相抵触；与…矛盾 in contradiction to 11. autonomous
Noun: autonomy
Adverb: autonomously
Synonyms: independent/self-governed
Antonyms: dependent/ nonautonomous
12. occupy
Noun: occupation
Adjective: occupational
Adverb: occupationally
Synonyms: take up/invade/absorb/busy/engage/immerse
Collocations:
忙于做某事 be occupied with/in doing sth.
占据某人的脑海/思想/注意力 occupy one’s mind/thoughts/attention1.Sara___________________(acknowledge/
acknowledgement) her mistake and made an
apology immediately.
2.Thereport___________________(contradict/
contradiction) what we saw in our physics lesson
yesterday.
3.The_____________________(recommend/
recommendation) I would make is that you apply
for a passport and then arrange to get your visa
to England as soon as possible.

Step3acknowledgedcontradictedrecommendation4. I am too___________________(occupy/occupation) with my own essay for this seminar to help you with yours.
5. This new videophone will meet almost all our ___________________(require/requirement).
6. Watching Rugby matches gave me much _____________________(comfort/comfortable) after I broke my leg and missed playing the game for four months.
7. After four years of study, you will gain _____________________(qualified/qualification) in marketing and have a bachelor’s degree.
occupiedrequirementscomfortqualification8. I’ve got lots of______________(prepare/preparation)
to do for the dinner party tonight.
9. Butter can be (substitute/
substitution) with margarine in this recipe.
10. Teachers aim to help children become ________________(autonomy/autonomous) learners.
preparationsubstitutedautonomous1. Xie Lei highly recommends the preparation course.
2. When I miss my family, it’s a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.
3. Xie Lei’s preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a Western university.
4. I went to my tutor to ask the reason for his revision.
Read the following sentences.5. I couldn’t write what other people had said without acknowledging them.
6. Finally he even encouraged me to contradict the authors I’d read!
7. More importantly, I am now a more autonomous learner.
8. I have been so occupied with work that I haven’t had time for social activities.
1. Xie Lei highly recommends the preparation course.
E1: XL highly makes a recommendation/proposal to the preparation course.
E2: XL profoundly put the preparation course forward as a wise choice or proper course.
Step 4 2. When I miss my family, it’s a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.
E1: When I miss my family, it’s a great consolation to have an alternative family to be with.
E2: He can take comfort in/console himself with the fact that he had an alternative family to be with, whenever he felt homesick.
E3: When I miss my family, having an alternative family to be with is greatly comfortable.
3. Xie Lei’s preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a Western university.
E: Xie Lei’s preparation course is helping her to get used to being academically required in a Western university.
E: The preparation course is of great benefit to meet the academic requirements of a Western university.
4. I went to my tutor to ask the reason for his revision.
E: I approached my tutor for his revising/corrected version/request about his revision.
5. I couldn’t write what other people had said without acknowledging them.
E: I couldn’t write what other people had said without expressing gratitude/thanks/showing appreciation to/being grateful to them.
6. Finally he even encouraged me to contradict the authors I’d read!
E: Finally he even encouraged me to be in contradiction to the authors I’d read!
7. More importantly, I am now a more autonomous learner.
E: Primarily/More significantly/crucially, I grow into a more independent/self-governed learner.
8. I have been so occupied with work that I haven’t had time for social activities.
E: I have been too
immersed/absorbed/busy/engaged/involved with work to be available for social activities.
ApplicationStudying Abroad