Unit 2 This is my sister.
类别
课程标准要求掌握的项目
功能
Introduce people;Identify people
重点单词
Section A
1.sister n.姐;妹
2.mother n.母亲;妈妈
3.father n.父亲;爸爸
4.parent n.父(母)亲
5.brother n.兄;弟
6.grandmother n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥
7.grandfather n.(外)祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷
8.grandparent n.祖父(母);外祖父(母)
9.family n.家;家庭
10.those pron.那些
11.who pron.谁;什么人
12.these pron.这些
13.they pron.他(她、它)们
14.well interj.嗯;好吧
15.have v.经受;经历
16.day n.一天;一日;白天
17.bye interj.(=goodbye)再见
Section B
18.son n.儿子
19.cousin n.堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、姊、妹)
20.grandpa n.(外)祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷
21.mom(=mum) n.妈妈
22.aunt n.姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母
23.grandma n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥
24.dad n.爸爸
25.uncle n.舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;姨父
26.daughter n.女儿
27.here adv.(用以介绍某人或某物)这就是;在这里
28.photo n.照片
29.of prep.属于(某人或某物);关于(某人或某物)
30.next adj. & n.下一个(的);接下来(的)
31.picture n.照片;图画
32.girl n.女孩
33.dog n.狗
重点短语
Section A
1.have a good day(表示祝愿)过得愉快
2.that's=that is那是
3.who're= who are是谁
4.they're=they are他们是
5.some family photos一些家庭照片
6.take turns to do sth.轮流做某事
Section B
7.family tree家谱
8.two nice photos of my family两张我家人的漂亮照片
9.in the first photo在第一张照片里
10.in the next picture在下一张照片里
11.a photo of my family一张我的全家福
重点句型
1.That's my family.Those are my parents.那是我的家庭。那些是我的父母。
2.She's my sister.Oh,and these are my brothers.她是我的妹妹。噢,这些是我的兄弟们。
3.Are those your parents?那些是你的父母吗?
4.—Who's she?她是谁?—She's my sister.她是我的妹妹。
5.Here are two nice photos of my family.这儿有两张我家人的漂亮照片。
单元语法
1.Demonstrative pronouns:this,these,that,those.
2.Who questions.
3.Subject pronouns:I,he,she,they.
4.Plural nouns.
知识目标
通过对本单元核心词汇和相关课余活动的学习及练习,学生能用英语简单指认介绍人物关系,并能正确运用。
能力目标
通过情景句的呈现和学生在情景中的实际操练,学生能正确使用指示代词this,that,these,those介绍人物关系,并能用who引导的特殊疑问句询问他人是谁。
情感目标
1.通过学习会对自己的家庭成员有更清晰的印象,学会与家庭成员和睦相处,从而激发他们对家人的热爱。让学生知道他们应当尊敬自己的父母、祖父母及其他家庭成员,在家庭中应多帮助父母做力所能及的家务劳动。
2.通过介绍家庭成员,培养和提高学生掌握指示代词的能力,加深对家庭文化的理解和认识,培养学生的家庭意识。
【课时建议】本单元建议5课时
Section A (1a-2d)(一课时)
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)(一课时)
Section B (1a-1d)(一课时)
Section B (2a-2c)(一课时)
Section B (3a-Self Check)(一课时)
词汇短语:主要采用图片及多媒体展示助记法。
基本句子:采用多媒体展示及交际法(利用多媒体展示两人进行交际时的情景)。
语法:就本单元话题“家庭(The family)”运用this is/that's,these are/those are和who questions句型介绍人物关系,询问家庭成员,采用free talk加深印象。
第一课时 Section A (1a-2d)
主备内容
Section A (1a-2d)
教学目标
【知识目标】
Important words:sister,mother,father,parent,brother,grandmother,grandfather,grandparent,family,those,who,these,they
Important sentences:1.That's my family.
2.Those are my parents.
3.—Who's she?—She's my sister.
4.—Are those your parents?—Yes,they are.
5.Have a good day!
【能力目标】1.掌握指示代词this,that,these,those及它们所构成的介绍他人的句型。2.能运用所学的词汇及句型介绍自己的家庭成员。
【情感目标】让学生知道他们应当尊敬自己的父母、祖父母及其他家庭成员,在家庭中应多帮助父母做力所能及的家务劳动。通过学习对自己的家庭成员有更清晰的印象,学会与家庭成员和睦相处,从而激发起他们对家人的热爱。
教学重难点
重点:1.The names of family members.
2.The usage of demonstrative pronouns:this,that,these,those.
难点:1.The plural forms of the demonstrative pronouns.
2.Train Ss' ability to apply what they've learned to their daily life.
教法学法
情景交际法;任务型教学法;听说课的“3P”教学模式:P——呈现(语言输入),P——操练(机械操练;听力训练),P——运用(语言输出)
Step 1 自主学习
【新词自查】
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.My __sister__(姐姐) is thirteen years old.
2.This is my __mother__(妈妈).
3.Is that your __father__(爸爸)?
4.My __parents__(父母亲) are my mother and my father.
5.Tom is his __brother__(哥哥).
Step 2 情景导入
【参考案例】
1.Greetings
T:How are you?What's your name?Nice to meet you!What's your telephone number?etc.
2.Let some students show their ID cards.
3.Let Ss introduce their ID cards information to class.
设计意图:通过师生互动问答,创设语境。通过相互介绍名片,巩固旧知。
Step 3 Pre-listening
【操作案例】
1.Show Ss a piece of video Home with Kids(《家有儿女》).
T:(Show Xia Yu's photo)What's his name?
Ss:His name is Xia Yu.
T:We know Xia Yu has a happy Family.Now let's come into his family.Who is this?
Ss:This is Xia Xue.
T:Xia Xue is Xia Yu's…?
Ss:Sister.
T:Good!Who can spell sister? OK,now read after me,sister.
2.Show Ss another photo and teach the new words by the same way.
Bb:brother,father,mother,parent(s),grandfather,grandmother,grandparent(s)
3.Work on 1a.Let Ss look at the picture in 1a.Then read the words on the left side.Then match the words with the people in the picture.
Check the answers with the class.
设计意图:通过核心词汇的练习,检查学生是否能够认读词汇。通过电视片段,检查学生是否能理解并正确读出关于家庭成员称呼的词汇。通过1a的练习,检查学生是否能将单词与图中人物配对。
Step 4 While-listening
【操作案例】
Work on 1b.
T:A boy is talking about his family.Who is he talking about?Now listen and circle the words you hear in 1a. Ss:OK.
(Play the recording of 1b twice.Students work.)
设计意图:通过听力练习,达到语言输入的目的。听第一遍完成教材基本要求,听第二遍提高难度,要求学生用本课目标词汇及句型完成任务。通过听录音模仿,加大语言输入量以及强化语音语调学习。
Step 5 Post-listening
【操作案例】
Work on 1c.
1.Role-play the conversation in 1a.
2.Look at the picture in 1a.Talk about the other people in the picture with your partner.
设计意图:通过对话练习巩固学生所学的目标词汇及句型并检测其是否掌握。通过创编新的对话,进一步巩固所学的目标语言。
Step 6 While-listening
【操作案例】
Work on 2a & 2b.
1.T:Here are two girls.They are talking about the family members.Please listen to the recording of 2a in Section A and circle the family members you hear.
First let's read the words in the box together.
2.Listen and match.
T:Now let's look at the photo of this family.We know this is Jenny.But we don't know who is Bob,who is Jack,who is Linda,who is Tom and who is Mary.Let's listen and find them.
(Play the recording of 2b.Students work.)
3.Listen and answer.
(1)What's Cindy's mother's name?(2)What's her father's name?(3)Is Mary her sister?
设计意图:结合之前所学的词汇,将其带入本课目标句型,进行目标句型的学习与操练。
Step 7 Post-listening
【操作案例】
Work on 2c.
T:You come to this home.You see a picture on the wall.There are many people in the picture.You want to know who they are.Use “—Who's she/he?—She's/He's…” to find them,please.When you finish,change roles to do it.Now begin.
设计意图:通过问答练习,检查学生是否能够利用所学目标词汇及句型创编新的对话。
Step 8 Role-play
【操作案例】
Work on 2d.
1.Now look at the picture in 2d.This is Sally's family.Read the conversation first.Then look at the picture and guess who they are.
2.Let students read the dialogue.
3.Let Ss read the conversation after the teacher aloud.Then work in groups of three.Practice the conversation.They may change roles as they like.
4.Ask some pairs to act out the dialogue in front of the class.
设计意图:Role-play,学生能通过寻找细节,达到掌握对话大意的目的。通过模仿朗读以及表演对话,达到语言真实运用的目的。有能力的学生可以在对话原文的基础上创编新的对话,并进行表演,进一步培养巩固学生英语学习的兴趣,也检查学生是否掌握当堂课要求达到的教学目标。学生利用所学目标词汇,创编新的对话,巩固拓展学生词汇及语言能力。
知识点拨
▲辨析this,that与it
1.this指距离说话人近的人或物。介绍他人时,用this is,this is不能缩写。如:
Tom,this is David.汤姆,这是大卫。
打电话时,指自己用this。如:
Hello,this is Bill.喂,我是比尔。
2.that指距离说话人远的人或物。that is可以缩写成that's。如:
That's a ruler.那是一把尺子。
打电话时,称对方用that。如:
Hello!Is that Cindy?喂!你是辛迪吗?
3.回答“Is this/that…?”问句时,用it来代替所指的人或物。如:
—Is this your pen?这是你的钢笔吗?
—Yes,it is.是的,它是。
it还可指婴幼儿或不知道性别的人。如:
It's a baby.那是一个婴儿。
Step 9 板书设计
Section A (1a-2d)
Important sentences:1.That's my family.
2.Those are my parents.
3.—Who's she?—She's my sister.
4.—Are those your parents?—Yes,they are.
5.Have a good day!
完成《名师测控》相关练习。
本节课是听力与交际结合的课型,整节课贯穿听、说和读,指导学生抓取关键信息提高听的能力,在听的基础上让学生模仿听力内容进行对话练习。这样学生的听、说能力都得到了加强。让学生们对自己的表现及语言表达能力进行自我评价,然后在小组内评价,评出最优秀的小组。并鼓励学生们下一次争取做最优秀的小组及个人。教师对学生们的相互评价及表现记录在学生评价表上。(学生从心理年龄及认知水平上都处于很单纯、好表现的时期,因此恰当的评价能激发他们的学习兴趣,有利于形成良好的学习习惯。)
第二课时 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
主备内容
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
教学目标
【知识目标】
Important sentences:1.This is my friend Jane.
2.These are my brothers.
3.—Who's she?—She's my sister.
4.—Who're they?—They're my grandparents.
【能力目标】1.通过不同方式的练习继续熟练掌握对家庭成员的称呼的词汇。2.继续练习运用所学句型来介绍自己的家庭成员。3.能运用所学的词汇及句型完成不同的交际练习。
【情感目标】通过对这部分的学习使学生对自己的家庭成员有更清晰的印象,并学会与家庭成员和睦相处,从而激发起他们对家人的热爱之情。
教学重难点
重点:1.总结介绍自己的家庭成员所用的句型。2.总结询问及回答家庭成员所用的句型。3.综合运用所学的知识与他人就成员的话题进行交际。
难点:1.总结掌握介绍家庭成员的句型结构。2.掌握询问及回答某人的身份所用的句型。3.综合运用所学的知识进行交际。
教法学法
总结归纳法;情景教学法
Step 1 自主学习
【语法自测】
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.This __is__ (be)my English teacher,Mr. Lee.
2.These are his __friends__(friend).
3.Who are __they__(it)?
4.Are __those__(that)your sisters?
5.__Her__(she)brother is in China.
Step 2 情景导入
【参考案例】
1.Greeting the Ss.Chant the song:Father,father,this is father.Mother,mother,that is mother…
2.Talk about the family photo.
设计意图:通过英文歌曲及谈论家庭照片,巩固辨别人物的能力。
Step 3 Grammar Focus
【操作案例】
1.Look at the sentences in Grammar Focus.Try to read them aloud.
2.T writes the sentence patterns on the Bb.
3.Look at the picture in 2d again and introduce the family members again.
设计意图:本节是对本单元所学词汇和句型的小结,之后让学生又回到2d的图片进行谈论,让他们更好地巩固所学词汇和句型。
Step 4 完成教材3a的任务
【操作案例】
Work on 3a.
1.T:Let's work on 3a.A is introducing his family members to B.Read the dialogue and try to fill in the blanks with the right words.
2.Ss work in pairs.
设计意图:通过通读一遍对话,根据上下文问答句的提示、句式结构以及回答的方式等来确定空格处的词汇。通过句子填空,练习书写规范,注意缩写形式。
Step 5 完成教材3b-3c的任务
【操作案例】
Work on 3b.
1.T:Now let's work on 3b.Work in pairs to make sentences with words in the three boxes.
2.S1 looks at the pictures,say:
This is my… That is my… These are my… Those are my…
3.S2 repeats S1's introductions:
This is your… That is your… These are your… Those are your…
设计意图:通过观察图片,弄清图中人物关系,达到连词成句的能力。
Work on 3c.
1.T:You and your partner put your photos on the desk.Take turns to ask and answer the family members.
2.T:Do you know what “family” is? Ss:…
T:“Family” means “Father and mother I love you!” And I hope you can show your love to your parents,OK? Ss:OK!
设计意图:让学生们对自己的表现及语言表达能力进行自我评价,然后在小组内评价,评出最优秀的小组。并鼓励学生们下一次争取做最优秀的小组及个人。对“Family”的认识,激发学生对家人的热爱之情。
▲who引导的特殊疑问句
疑问词who意为“谁”,常常用来对某人提问,本课时中主要的句型有“Who's he/she?”“Who are they?”,在回答时要注意单复数形式。
▲名词单数变复数的变化规则
1.一般情况下,在名词词尾加-s。如:
map→maps
2.以s,x,ch,sh结尾的,加-es。如:
box→boxes bus→buses
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,改y为i,再加-es。如:
family→families
4.以o结尾的,常加-s,但部分需加-es。如:
tomatoes西红柿 potatoes土豆 Negroes黑人 heroes英雄
Step 6 板书设计
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
Important sentences:1.This is my friend Jane.
2.These are my brothers.
3.—Who's she?—She's my sister.
4.—Who're they?—They're my grandparents.
完成《名师测控》相关练习。
朗读、理解、归纳、练习是上语法课必备的过程,而这些环节通过小组合作学习,能极大地调动学生的积极性。我觉得在小组中每位同学都有自己的特长,各人发挥各自的长处,能最大限度地发挥学生的潜在优势。
第三课时 Section B (1a-1d)
主备内容
Section B (1a-1d)
教学目标
【知识目标】
Important words:son,cousin,grandpa,mom,aunt,grandma,dad,uncle,daughter
Important sentences:1.This is my friend,Lin Fang.
2.These are my parents and this is my grandma.
【能力目标】1.能掌握对家庭成员称呼的词汇。2.能正确理解家庭成员之间的关系,对家庭成员能正确称呼。3.通过听、说、读的训练,提高学生们综合运用英语的能力,培养学生们学习英语的兴趣,并在学习中体会到学习英语的乐趣。
【情感目标】通过学习对自己的家庭成员有更清晰的印象,学会与家庭成员和睦相处,从而激发起他们对家人的热爱。
教学重难点
1.进一步掌握家庭成员的表达,学会指示代词、人称代词的用法。2.通过填写家谱,弄清楚家庭成员之间的关系。
教法学法
情景交际法;任务型教学法;听说课的“3P”教学模式:P——呈现(语言输入),P——操练(机械操练;听力训练),P——运用(语言输出)
Step 1 自主学习
【新词自查】
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.Tony is the __son__(儿子) of the family.
2.Lucy is his __daughter__(女儿).
3.My __cousin__(表弟) is my aunt's son.
4.Mr.Green is her __uncle__(舅舅).
5.That's my __grandpa__(爷爷).
6.Please say thanks to your __mom__(妈妈).
Step 2 情景导入
【参考案例】
1.Greeting the students.Check the homework.
2.T:Have you brought your family photos?I want to know your family members.Would you like to introduce your family members to us? Ss:Yes.
(Another two students introduce their family.)
设计意图:通过日常问候及检查作业,使学生尽快进入英语学习中来。通过要求学生介绍自己的家庭成员来巩固所学,也为下一步做准备。
Step 3 Pre-listening
【操作案例】
Work on 1a.
T:Now let's work on 1a.Look at the family tree(家谱) in 1a.From the family tree,we know that your grandpa and grandma have two children,your father and your aunt.Your father and mother have a son and a daughter.They are your sister and you.Your aunt and your uncle only have a daughter.She's your cousin.Now read the family tree and add the words in the box to the family tree.
(Ask one student to come to the front to do it on the blackboard.The others finish it on their books.)
设计意图:通过核心词汇的练习,检查学生是否能够认读词汇。通过完成家谱,理清家庭成员间的称谓,为学生打好听力基础.
Step 4 While-listening
【操作案例】
Work on 1b & 1c.
1.1b Listen and check the words you hear.
2.1c Listen and check the picture.
T:I have two pictures here.Which one is Jiang Tao's and which one is Tom's?Let's listen and find them out,please.
(Play the recording twice)
设计意图:学生对生词已有了较为深刻的印象,让他们勾出所听到的词汇并不困难。教师引着学生先谈论,讲明要求再听,不但降低了听的难度,而且培养了学生的自信心。
Step 5 Post-listening
【操作案例】
Work on 1d.
T:We find out the picture of Tom's family.Can you draw a picture of your family and friends?
Ss:…
T:OK.When you finish drawing,tell your partner about your picture.You can use “This is…” and “These are…” to talk about.Then report it to the class. (Students work.)
设计意图:通过让学生自己画家人和朋友,并相互介绍,激发学生兴趣的同时,巩固知识。通过学生分享范文、相互纠错、老师指导,提高学生语言的准确性。
知识点拨
▲family tree家谱;族谱
在英语中,名词也可以修辞名词。如:
apple trees苹果树,a boy student一名男同学
▲家庭成员称谓
grandmother和grandfather可以合称为grandparents,mother和father可以合称为parents,son和daughter可以合称为children或相对于grandparents来说,可合称为grandchildren。
▲辨析family,home与house
1.family意为“家;家庭;家人”,着重指家庭、家庭成员或家中人口。
2.home意为“家”,指同家人或一个人生活居住的地方,特别强调家里的氛围和环境,不一定含有建筑的意思。
试比较:
This is my family tree.这是我的家谱。
My family are here.我们全家都来了。
My home is in Beijing.我家在北京。
She isn't at home。她不在家。
3.house意为“房子”,指家人居住的建筑物。
Step 6 板书设计
Section B (1a-1d)
Important sentences:1.This is my friend,Lin Fang.
2.These are my parents and this is my grandma.
完成《名师测控》相关练习。
本节课是Section A第一课时听力对话课的延伸。通过听力练习,检查学生是否能听懂目标词汇与基本句型,是否能用目标词汇回答问题。通过会话练习,检查学生是否能够根据照片用目标词汇和语言创编新的对话。
第四课时 Section B (2a-2c)
主备内容
Section B (2a-2c)
教学目标
【知识目标】
Important words:here,photo,of,next,picture,girl,dog
Important phrases:two nice photos of my family,in the first photo,in the next picture,in my family
Important sentences:1.Here are two nice photos of my family.
2.These two girls are my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen.
3.Coco is the name of my dog.
【能力目标】1.学会使用简单的句子描述自己的家人和朋友。2.进一步学习一些英语名字,并能分辨出名字的不同性别。
【情感目标】1.培养学生对家人和朋友的感情。2.学会礼貌地称呼他人。
教学重难点
重点:1.阅读有关家庭成员的小短文,能正确分辨不同性别以及人物之间的关系。2.复习be动词的用法与名词的复数形式。
难点:1.通过阅读训练,学生应学会搜索关键词,找到具体信息,掌握文段大意。2.能够根据阅读所提问题,从文章中找出具体细节的答案。
教法学法
问答法;任务型教学法;合作学习法
Step 1 自主学习
【新词自查】
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.__Here__(这里)are your oranges.
2.That is your __photo/picture__(照片).
3.Cindy is in the __next__(下一个) picture.
4.The two __girls__(女孩) are my friends.
5.What's the name of the __dog__(狗)?
Step 2 情景导入
【参考案例】
Work on 2a.
1.T:We learn many names in this Unit.Can you find the male or female first names?
2.Ss work with their partner and write down the names in the box.
3.Check the answers.
设计意图:查找本单元出现的人名,通过名字的汉语音译来判断是男性名还是女性名。鼓励学生多了解一些英文名。
Step 3 Pre-reading
【操作案例】
1.(Show two photos of your family.)
T:Look!Here are two nice photos of my family.(Write “two photos of” on the blackboard.)
My parents are in the first photo.(Write “in the first photo” on the blackboard.)
And my grandparents are in the next photo.(Write “in the next photo” on the blackboard.)
2.Ss try to understand the meaning of the phrases:“two photos of ”“in the first photo”“in the next photo”。
设计意图:教授核心词汇in the first photo,in the next photo,two photos of的书写,通过跟读,练习巩固所学词汇,为接下来的阅读做准备。
Step 4 While-reading
【操作案例】
Work on 2b.
1.Fast reading
T:Jenny has two family photos.Let's look at her family photos and her article about her family.Read her article and circle the names.
2.Careful reading
T:Read her article again and find out “Who is Coco?”.If you find out Coco,please put up your hand.
设计意图:在阅读中,教会学生不只是一个词一个词地读,加快默读的速度,进而掌握文章大意。通过简单的语篇阅读,引导学生学会提取有用信息。
Step 5 Post-reading
【操作案例】
Work on 2c.
T:Now let's work on 2c.First read the sentences below.Know what you are supposed to know about the passage.Then read the passage again and try to fill in the blanks.
设计意图:为学生明确活动要求,并指导学生通过搜索关键词找到具体信息,即家庭成员间的相互关系。通过阅读填空题,拓展学生的词汇,提升语言能力,提高阅读理解力,总结巩固课时所学内容。
知识点拨
▲of的用法
two photos of…两张……的照片
the name of the dog狗的名字
of表示“……的”。在英语中表示无生命名词的所有格。如:
a map of China一张中国地图
▲辨析picture与photo
picture有“图片;照片”的意思。photo意为“照片”,只指照相机拍出来的照片。
▲快速阅读技巧
1.快速默读短文,熟知大意。
2.对于文中不太懂的句子先做一下标记,在小组内交流时询问同学或老师。
▲精读技巧
1.听录音,朗读短文,标记难词难句。
2.细读段落,分析长难句。
Step 6 板书设计
Section B (2a-2c)
Important phrases:two nice photos of my family,in the first photo,in the next picture,in my family
Important sentences:1.Here are two nice photos of my family.
2.These two girls are my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen.
3.Coco is the name of my dog.
完成《名师测控》相关练习。
带着问题阅读文段,是我们阅读课经常使用的一种阅读方法,我们的任务型教学就是让学生带着任务完成阅读前、阅读中、阅读后的一个个循序渐进的任务,任务完成了,一节阅读课也就达到了其预期的目的。
第五课时 Section B (3a-Self Check)
主备内容
Section B (3a-Self Check)
教学目标
【知识目标】复习巩固所学的家庭成员的称呼词,能熟练掌握对家庭成员的正确称呼。
【能力目标】1.能通过阅读有关家庭成员关系的小短文来获得正确的信息,并根据所获得的信息画出家庭成员的照片。2.能综合运用所学的知识,将自己家庭照片中的成员正确地介绍给他人,并能以小短文的形式写出。3.能将所学的称呼词按性别进行分类。4.通过拓展练习来进一步巩固介绍家庭成员的句子结构。
【情感目标】1.通过学习能正确地称呼家庭成员,能分清家庭成员的性别。 2.通过画自己家人的照片,介绍自己的家庭成员来增加自己对家庭成员的了解,体会家庭成员之间的亲情,并在绘画中获得学习英语的乐趣。
教学重难点
重点:1.阅读有关家庭成员的小短文,获得相关信息,并能画出恰当的照片。2.根据照片提示运用所学的句型写一篇介绍家庭成员的小文章。
难点:1.根据照片提示运用所学的句型写一篇介绍家庭成员的小文章。2.做一些拓展练习来进一步巩固所学的知识。
教法学法
合作学习教学法
Step 1 自主学习
【新词自查】
阅读短文,根据首字母提示和短文内容填空。
My name is Zhang Lin.Look at this picture__,please.This is a picture of my family__.This is my father__.His name is Zhang Guangbei.This is my mother__.Her name is Li Lin.They are good parents__.This is my brother__.His name is Zhang Peng.Look!It's me.Am I funny?I love my family.
Step 2 情景导入
【参考案例】
1.Greeting the Ss.Check the homework.
2.T:We know some students' family members.We want to know more students' family members.Would you like to introduce your family members to us?
Ss:Yes.
(Another two students introduce their family.)
设计意图:通过自我介绍,进而以不同口吻,向同伴介绍自己的家庭成员及朋友。通过改变叙事人角度的口头练习,巩固多人称表达。
Step 3 Pre-writing
【操作案例】
Work on 3a.
1.Read the passage and complete the passage with the words in the box.
2.阅读指导:在阅读时,应注意名词的复数形式以及姓名或称呼所表明的人物的性别。比如,最后一空前面是称呼sister,因此空格中应为一女孩的名字,可知应填Cindy。
3.Ss work with their partners.Then check the answers together.
4.Read the passage again.Then try to draw a photo of Paul's family.Let all the Ss show their photos to the class.
设计意图:指导学生观察表格,是典型的作文填空题。要求学生在做题时要注意所给的信息,仔细阅读题目的要求,完成句子。通过文段信息,画出Paul 的家庭。
Step 4 While-writing
【操作案例】
Work on 3b.
1.T:Take out the photo of your family and write a passage about it.
2.Students write their passages.Teacher moves around the room and helps the students who need help.
3.写作指导:写作时应注意运用正确的句型,在介绍父母或祖父母等多个人时,可用“These/Those are…”句型。在介绍单个的人时,应用“This/That is…”句型。为了让短文更加活泼,还可用“Is this/that…?”这样的问句,并自己做回答。
设计意图:学生用自己的家庭照向同伴做口头介绍。通过模仿3a的家庭介绍,独立思考,进行半控制性仿写。
Step 5 Post-writing
【操作案例】
Let the Ss share their writings.
设计意图:学生利用所学目标词汇,自己创编作文,拓展词汇,提升语言能力。学生通过分享自创作文,互相批改纠错,巩固目标语言。
Step 6 Self Check
【操作案例】
Self Check 1
1.T:We have learned many words for family members.Now let's have a short review.
(Let Ss say the words for the family members in a chain.)
2.T:OK.Some words for the family members are male,some are female and other words are both.Now look at Self Check 1,and group the words for family members you have learned.
设计意图:让学生掌握家庭成员的英文表达,并能进行分类。学生通过课堂写作实操后,课后完成拓展写作任务。
Self Check 2
1.T:When we are not sure about the family members.We always ask about them.Let's sum up the sentence structures we can use.
2.T:Now read the conversation between Bill and Dale.Then complete the conversation.
3.T:Practice the conversation with your partner.
设计意图:通过补全对话,检测学生所学的目标词汇及句型是否掌握,进一步巩固所学的目标语言。
知识点拨
▲指示代词this,that,these,those的用法
1.this/that一般指代单数的人或物,these/those一般指代复数的人或物。如:
That's a book.那是一本书。(指远处)
变为复数为:Those are books.那些是书。
2.this/that表示单数意义,作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。these/those分别是this/that的复数形式,在句中作主语时,其谓语动词要用复数形式。
3.在回答主语是this,that,these或those的疑问句时,通常要用it来代替this或that,用they来代替these或those。如:
—Is this your pen?这是你的钢笔吗?
—Yes,it is.是的,这是。
—Are these your parent?这是你的父母吗?
—No,they aren't.不,他们不是。
Step 7 完成《名师测控》单元同步作文指导。
Step 8 板书设计
Section B (3a-Self Check)
1.—Is this/that…?—Yes,he/she is./No,he/she isn't.
2.—Are these/those…?—Yes,they are./ No,they aren't.
3.—Who's he/she?—He's/She's…
完成《名师测控》双休作业(二)。
在这节写作教学课堂中,大部分学生写得都很好。但个别学生词汇量不够,再加上一些简单的主谓一致的句子结构也不清楚,写不出完整的句子。另外,学生人数多以至于学生的作品不能完全展示。所以我以后要在英语写作课堂上寻找更有效的方法来进行教学。