外研（新标准）版七年级上Revision module B 课件（29张PPT）

课件29张PPT。
七年上册英语语法
复习课件1教学目标：
1. 复习一般现在时的用法。
2. 复习人称代词，物主代词，反身代词，
指示代词的用法。
3. 复习名词及名词的所有格的用法一般现在时概念： 经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种
状况.客观存在或普遍真理
时间状语： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays
基本结构：① be 动词；②实义动词 1.be 动词的一般现在时的句式：

肯定形式: 主语+am/is / are + 其它
否定形式：主语+am/is/are+not; 一般疑问句：把 be 动词放于句首；
肯定及否定回答: Yes, 主语+am/is/are.
No, 主语+isn‘t/aren’t.Be动词顺口溜：
我用am你用are, is 跟着他她它
单数名词用is, 复数名词都用are.
变疑问，be 提前。变否定，be 后直接加not.思考：Yes, I’m. （T or F) No, I’m not. (T or F)2.实义动词的一般现在时句式：
否定形式 A.主语不是三单式，则 主+don't+动词原形
B.主语为三单式，则 主+doesn‘t+动词原形。 一般疑问句：
A.主语不是三单式，用助动词 Do+主语+动词原形
B.主语为三单式，则Does+主语+动词原形 一般现在时态顺口溜：
一般现在时，表示经常发生事，肯定直接加原形，否定don’t 加原形。疑问用do 打头阵。
三单s, es, 否定doesn’t 加原形，疑问does在前面，切记三单要还原。思考： 助动词do ,does, don’t, doesn’t 什么情况下使用？Do you know?动词三单的变化：
1、一般动词后加____，如：reads,plays,works,makes
2、以 s,x,ch,sh, 结尾，后加____. 如：watches,
3、以辅音字母加o结尾,一般加____ ,如：does,goes
4、辅音字母+y结尾的单词,去y,加____,如：worries
studiessesesies用所给动词的正确形式填空：
1.She a teacher.Her name WangLi(be)
2..We often ______(play) in the playground.
2.She often ______(watch) TV with her dog.
3.The earth ______(go) around the sun.
4.My mother _______look) after my sister at home.
5. Lucy ________(have) some friends here.
6.Fang Ming _____________(not like )rice at all.
7. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?
8. _____you ______(brush) your teeth every morning.
9. What (do) ______he usually (do)______ after school?
10.The picture _____(look) nice.
playwatcheslooksdoesn’t likehasgoesisisDoesreadDobrushdoesdolooks句型转换：
Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
2. I have many books.? （改为否定句）
I _____ _____ many books.
3.Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）
Gao shan’s sister _____ _____ playing table tennis.
4.She lives in a small town near New York.??? （改为一般疑问句
_____ she _____ in a small town near New York?
5.I watch TV every day. （改为否定句）
I ____ _____ TV every day.

Yes, I do.don’thavedoesn’tlikeDoeslivedon’twatch1._____ you have a book ?????
A Do???B. Are????????C. Is??????D. Have2.Does Li Lei like to watch TV? ______________.A. Yes, he like.?????? B. No, he doesn’t??.
C. Yes, he’d like.????????D. No, he likes.3.She doesn’t ______ her homework in the afternoon.??
A. doing???B. to do???C. does??????D. do4.How ____ Mr. Smith ______ to England????
A. do, go?? B. is , go??
C. does, go?? D. does , goes
5.Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.
A.they are??? B.they have??
C.they don't?? D.they doT or F
1.He always sleep with his windows open.
2.He is does his homework in the evening every day.
3.He don’t like playing football.
4..Does he usually has a party.

5 What they eat in the party.
sleepsFFFFFdoesn’tdohaveLet’s correct1.名词表示人或事物的名称。
2. 名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
3. 可数名词又有单数和复数两种形式。
4. 不可数名词一般没有复数形式，不能与a/an或表示具体数量的词直接连用。经常与some, a little…或前面可加“数词/冠词＋量词(可数)＋of”名词规则名词复数的构成：
1. 一般情况下，加_______. Book--books
2.以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的词，加_____. bus--buses
3. 以辅音字母加y 结尾的词，变____为_____ 再加___ baby-babies boy—boys(?)
4. 部分以f(e)结尾的词，变____为____.
knife—knives leaf ---leaves wolf ---wolves
5. 以o 结尾的词，加s或es.以o结尾的，但在初中阶段有四个名词变复数时要加es: 黑人（Negroes）英雄(heroes)爱吃土豆(potatoes)西红柿（tomatoes）。
sesyiesf(e)ves思考：规则名词复数形式的构成与动词的三单形式构成有什么区别？不规则变化(需记忆)
①改变字母变复数。如：man—menwoman—womenpolicewoman—policewomenfisherman—fishermenfoot—feettooth—teethgoose—geesemouse —micechild—children ②表示“某国人”的名词单数变复数：
i．中国人 (Chinese)、日本人 (Japanese)、瑞士人 (Swiss)
单复数同形。
ii.英国/法国人改 a 为 e。如：Englishman—EnglishmenFrenchman—Frenchmen iii.其他以-an, -ian 结尾的各国人直接加-s。如：American(s),
German(s), Russian(s), Australian(s), Indian(s), Korean(s)。watches keys knivesbrushesleaves key________
brush________
mouth________watch________
party________
leaf________
box________ hero________
knife________
piano________
life________2．不规则变化：pianosmouthsboxeslivesgoose________man________woman________people________ sheep________child________foot________tooth________deer________geesemenwomenpeoplesheepchildrenfeet deerheroes partiesteeth1. 规则变化：名词所有格概念：名词所有格用来表示名词和名词之间的所属关系。
构成：1.不以-s 结尾的，在词尾加“'s ”。 Lily's father
2.以-s 或-es 结尾的名词，其所有格只需在后面加“’”。如：the doctors' office
3.“两者共同所有”时，只需在最后一词后加“’s ”
“两者各自拥有”时在每一个名词后都加“’s ”。如：Lucy and Lily’s room 露西和莉莉的房间
Lucy's and Lily's rooms 露西的房间和莉莉的房间
4.表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格等名词的所有格要用“‘s ”来表示。
seven days' holiday＝a seven-day holiday 七天的假期
?
??Of 短语构成的所有格There’s a _______ on the back wall.
A. map of the world B. the world map
C. world’s map D. map of worldA无生命名词的所有格是以of加名词组成 of 短语A friend of _____ came here yesterday.
A. my B. mine C. me D. myselfB双重所有格of+名词所有格
如：a friend of my father’s 我父亲的一个朋友 用名词的正确形式填空
1 He cut the apple into ________ (half).
2 The ________ (potato) are mine.
3 How many ________ (family) are there in this town?
4 There are ten ________ (deer) on the farm.
5 These ________ (German) are __________
(businessman).
halvespotatoesfamilesdeerGermansbusinessmen( )1. What is ____ name?
A. his teachers B. her teachers
C. his teacher’s D. her teachers’
( )2. The man in brown is ____ father.
A.Lucy’s and Lily’s B. Lucy’s and Lily
C. Lucy and Lily’s D. Lucy and Lily
( )3. —____, Tom. Is this your pen?
—No, it isn’t. I think it’s ____.
A. Excuse me; Jack B. Sorry; Jack’s
C. Excuse me; Jack’s D. Sorry; Jack
( )4. These are ____ desks.
A. Mike’s and John’s B. Mike and John’s
C. Mike’s and John D. Mike and John
( ) 5. ________ cell phone number is 13836798452.
Mary B. Mary is C. Mary’s人称代词概念：人称代词是用来代替人和事物的词有人称，有数和
格的变化
人称代词分为主格和宾格。
用法：主格作主语， 宾格作介词或动词的宾语。人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为：
单数：“第二人称，第三人称，第一人称”。
复数： “第一人称，第二人称，第三人称I we me us you you you you he she it him her itthem they人称代词mineyourhishersitsouryourstheir物主代词表示“我的，”“你的”“他的、她的，它的”，“我们的”“你们的”“他她它们的”
物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种形物代用法：形物代+ 名词(形容词性质，不能单独用）
名物代用法：1）=形物代+ 名词 2）双方都知道的
3）上文提示过的（名词性质，可单独用）物主代词形物代名物代反身代词表示“本人，亲自”的意思。必须与被指代的人在人称和数上保持一致。
构成：第一、二人称的反身代词是用形容词性物主代词加-self/-selves 构 成 ， 第 三 人 称 的 反 身 代 词 是 用 宾 格 代 词 加-self/-selves 构成 我自己__________你自己_________ 他自己______ 她自己______ 它自己______

我们自己_______你们自己________他（她，它）们自己____________myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves关于反身代词，须掌握其固定结构：
enjoy oneself=have a good time (过得很愉快)
by oneself=alone (单独、独自)
help oneself to… (随便吃/喝 些...)
learn sth. by oneself =teach oneself sth. (自学)
主要与动词：enjoy, help, hurt, teach, look after,
take care of, wash, buy, dress连用，作动词宾语。 指示代词______ 和 _____ 指在时间或空间上较近的人或事物
_______和 _____ 指在时间或空间上较远的人或事物
打电话时，询问对方或介绍自己的身份，常用 ___ 指代自己“我”，用 ______指代对方“你”this that these those一定要注意当他们用做主语指物时，或者在问句中，要用______和_______回答thisthesethatthosethisthatitthat1、????? 人称代词有几类？
2、????? 人称代词的用法是：
3、????? 物主代词有几种？如何区别？
Try to answer有两类：主格和宾格。人称代词的主格在句子中作主语，人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语。有两种：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。其中形容词性物主代词后面跟名词；名词性物主代词后面不能跟名词。?
填空：me
my
mineyou
your
yourshim
his
hisshe
her
hersit
it
its
we
our
ours
you
you
yoursthem
their
theirsthey反身代词: myself 、yourself 、himself 、herself 、itself 、ourselves 、
yourselves 、themselves Choose the right answers.(1) Mary is ______(my, I) sister.
(2) ______(He, Him) taught ______(our, us) English.
(3) I have a cat, _______(its, it’s) name is Dick.
(4) Tom is a friend of _______(my, mine).
(5)Kate likes ______(sheher) English teacher.
(6)-What are _____(this these?) - ____(Thesethey) are cars.myHeusitsminehertheseThey所用给的词填空1、________is my sister.
______name is June. We all like ______very much.
Those books are _____(she)
2、Are these ____ books.
No, they aren’t _____. _______aren’t here.(they)SheHerherherstheirtheirsTheirsNothing is impossible if you set your mind to it .Give you a saying: