【2019中考锁分】英语一轮复习加分宝系列学案 第一讲 七上Units Starter 1-unit4(原卷+解析卷)

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名称 【2019中考锁分】英语一轮复习加分宝系列学案 第一讲 七上Units Starter 1-unit4(原卷+解析卷)
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更新时间 2018-08-10 13:57:59

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21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第一讲 七年级上 Units Starter1--Unit4
please(v.) →_______(adj.)高兴的;满意的→______(n.)meet→_______ (n.)two→_______ (序数词)→_______ (两次)one→______(序数词)→_____ (一次)China→_______(adj.)see→______(同音词)that→_______(对应词)→_______ (复数)→_______(复数的对应词)we →_____(宾格)→_______ (形容词性物主代词)→_______ (名词性物主代词)help →_________(adj. ) son →_______ (对应词)my →_____(复数)→_____(名词性物主代词)→_______(复数的名词性物主代词)play→_______(n.)播放机watch→________ (复数)colorful →________(n. )photo→_______ (复数)have→______(第三人称单数)→______ (过去式)→________ (过去分词)know→______(过去式)→_______(过去分词)→_______(n.)
1. “这个用英语怎么说?”“橙子。”---______ _______ in Enlish ----________ _______ __________.
2. 那是我的家人。那是我的父母。________ my family . _______ _______ my parents .
3. 这里有两张我家人的漂亮照片。_______ ________ two nice photos of my family .
4. “打扰了,格雷丝。这是你的铅笔吗?”“是的,谢谢你。”
----_______ ________ , Grace ._______ ________your pecil
---- Yes,_______ _______.
5. “这些是你的书吗?”“不是,是她的。”
---_______ ________ your books ----No, _______ ________ ._______ ______ ________.
6. “安娜,谢谢你的帮助。”“不客气。”
----________ ______ _______ your help , Anna. ----You’re ________.
7. 找老师要它。_______he teacher________it .
8. 给我发电子邮件到maryg2@.
E-_______ _________ ________ maryg2@.
9.拨打电话685-6034找我。 ________ ________ ________ 685-6034.
◆考点 1 归纳26个字母元音字母和辅音字母的发音
元音字母 Aa, Ee, I i, Oo, Uu
辅音字母 Bb, Cc, Dd, Ff, Gg, Hh, Jj, Kk, Ll, Mm, Nn, Pp, Qq, Rr, Ss, Tt, Hh, Vv, Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz
元音音素开头的字母 Aa, Ee, Ff, Hh, Ii, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Rr, Ss, Xx
辅音音素开头的字母 Bb, Cc, Dd, Gg, Jj, Kk, Pp, Qq, Tt, Uu, Tt, Uu, Vv, Ww, Yy, Zz
归纳元音音素开头的字母和辅音音素开关的字母。这里指的是音标的发音,如果是元音音素开头的字母,在表示“一个”的时候,要用冠词an, 如果是辅音音素开头的字母,在表示“一个”的时候,用冠词a。
易错:(1)常考的以元音字母开头但以辅音音素开头的词,用冠词时前面需要用a.如字母u, useful , usual , university , European .
(2)以辅音字母开头以元音音素开关的词,用冠词时前面需要用an . 如hour , honest .
◆考点突破
1. (2017,福州) Lin Dan is _____ excellent player . I’m _____ big fan of him .
A a ; the B. an ; a C. the ; an
2. (2018,湖北)----You’ve dropped ____ “c” in the word “succeed”!
---- Sorry , I forgot _____ letter “c”is doubled .
A a; a B a ;the C. an ; the D. the ; the
◆考点2 have v.
考向1:have的单三形式:has
have 的过去式和过去分词:had , had
考向2:have作实义动词,有不同的含义。
意思 例句/词
有 I have a new bike . 我有一辆新自行车。
举办活动 Let’s have a party . 咱们来一次聚会吧。
患病 have a headache头疼,have a cold 感冒
蒙受 I had my watch stolen 我的表被偷了。
生产 Susan is going to have a baby next month 苏珊下个月就要生宝宝了。
吃、喝 I want to have a cup of tea and some eggs . 我想喝杯茶吃些鸡蛋。
考向3:组成复合结构,即“have+宾语+宾语补足语”
have sb do sth 让/叫某人做某事 Have him do it ! 叫他去做那件事吧!
have sb doing sth 让(使)某人做某事 He had his audience listening attentively . 他抓住了听众的注意力。
have sth done 使别人做某事(动作是别人做的) You’ve had your hair cut. 你理发了。
遭遇到某事 Workers in the factory have their hearing harmed by the noise of the machine . 这个工厂的工人因为机器的噪音,听力受到了损伤。
考向4:have的固定搭配
(1)have a word / a few words with sb. 表示“和某人说一/几句话“。
eg : I want to have a word with him. 我想和他说句话。
(2)had beddter+不带to 的动词不事实上式, 表示“最好....”.
eg : You’d better go and look for him now .
你最好现在就去找他。
(3)have nothing /something to do sth , 表示“和......无/有关”。
eg : Most of his words had nothing to do with the topic .
他的话大多和那个话题无关。
(4)have a problem / problems (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有困难。类似词组还有:
Have a hard time (in ) doing sth
have trouble (in ) doing sth .
have difficulty (in ) doing sth .
这个女孩在穿衣方面有困难 。
◆考点突破
3 (2018,山东)Li Wei’s new bike was broken . He wants to have it _____.
A mending B. mended C. to mend
4 (2018,河南)----Dad , must we wait until the light becomes green
----Yes, I’m afraid we _____ . That’s the traffic rule .
A can B. may C. have to D. need
5 (2018,山东) You look tired . You’d better _____ a good rest .
A stop to have B. stop having C. to stop to have D. to stop having
6 完成下列句子
(1)这次事与戴维无关。
The accident _______ ______ ______ ______ with David .
(2) 迈克独自坐火车去上海有困难。
Mike _______ ______ _______ taking the train to Shanghai by himself .
◆考点3 excuse me
考向1:“对不起,劳驾,请原谅”,用于句子的开头,常用于询问、请求或打断别人说话等场合。
引起别人的注意,如问姓名、问路 Excuse me , is there a post office near here 请问,这儿附近有邮局吗?
请求许可 Excuse me , may I use your dictionary 请问,我可以用你的字典吗?
打断别人说话 Excuse me , I must go now . 对不起,我现在得走了。
考向2:辨析excuse me , sorry , pardon
三者都有“对不起”的意思。
excuse me ,多用于打搅别人之前;sorry 多用于做错事之后;
pardon , 表正式的道歉,读升调时,表示没听清对方说话,请求对方再说一遍。
◆考点突破
7. ----_____ , what day is it today
----It’s Sunday .
A . Pardon B. Sorry C. Excuse me D. Excuse
8. (2018,江苏)----Please don’t throw paper on the ground .
---- ______ , I won’t .
A . Excuse me B. That’s all right C. Sorry D It doesn’t matter
考点4 What about ....
考向1:
询问对方的看法或意见 What about this book 这本书怎么样?
向对方提出请求、建议 What about a cup of tea 来杯茶怎么样?
寒暄时,承接上下文 I’m fine . What about you 我很好,你呢?
拓展:“What about... ” 相当于“How about ... ”, about 为介词,后接名词、代词或动词。
考向2:归纳提建议的句型:
What about / How about sth / doing sth 某物/做某事怎样?
Why not do sth =Why don’t you do sth ?为什么不做某事?
Shall we do sth 我们做某事好吗?
Would you like sth /to do sth ?请你做某事好吗?
Will /Would you please do sth 请你做某事好吗?
Sb should do sth 某人应该做某事。
Sb had better do sth 某人最好做某事。
eg : ----The TV show is boring . Why don’t you go for a walk with us
电视节目很无聊,你为什么不和我们一起去散步?
----Good idea . 好主意。
提示:(1) 表示建议或征求对方意见时,可用以shall we 开头的一般疑问句。其肯定回答一般可用:All right . / OK. /Good idea .等 。
(2)表示“让我们(包括双方在内)做某事”这一建议时,要用以let’s 开头的祈使句。let us 在表示让我们做某事时,不包括对方在内。 Let’s do sth. 让我们做某事。
(3)用Don’t ....这一祈使句的否定形式来表示建议。
◆考点突破
9 (2018,兰州)----Shall we make a cake by ourselves instead of buying one
----______ .
A That’s a good idea
B. Dont’ worry
C. Never mind
D. The same to you
10 (2018,江苏)----I feel stressed from time to time . Could you give me some advice
----_____ sharing your worries with your parents
A. Why don’t you B. How about
C Why not D. Would you like
11. (2018, 四川)我们最好在游泳池游泳。那样更安全。
________ _______ swim in the swimming pool . It’s safer .
考点5 thank you for ...
Thank you for = thanks for
考向1:辨析thanks for 与thanks to
thanks for 为....而感谢 Thanks for your help 谢谢你的帮助 。
thanks to 幸亏;由于 Thnaks to your help , I found my dog . 多亏你的帮忙,我找到了我的狗。
考向2:对别人致谢的常见答语
You’re welcome / It’s my pleasure . / Not at all / That’s all right .
考向3:对别人表示感谢时用thanks , thank you .
◆考点突破
12. (2018,四川) Thanks for _____ me with my science.
A help B. to help C. helping D. your help
13 (2017,四川)多亏你的帮助,我的房间看起来整洁得多了。
____________ , my room ______________.
考点6 help n. &v.
考向1:作动词
help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth Can you help me (to ) learn English =Can you help you with my English 你能帮助我学英语吗?
help oneself (to)自用(食物等) Help yourself to the fish . 随便吃鱼
help sb out 帮助某人摆脱困境或解决难题 I can’t work out this math problem . Please help me out. 我做不出这道数学题。 请帮我一下。
help to do sth 有助于做某事 This program helps to improve our English . 这个计划有助于提高我们的英语水平。
can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事;不禁做某事。 Whenever I hear this joke , I can’t help laughing . 每当我听这个笑话,我都禁不住笑。
考向2:作名词,不可数
(1) with the help of sb = with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
without the help of sb = without one’s help 没有某人的帮助
(2)ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助
(3)be of some /no/much help to sb 对某人有些/没有/很有帮助
eg : This book is of great help to me .
这本书对我很有帮助 。
◆考点突破
14 (2017,山东)The box is too heavy for me . Would you please help me c_______ it
15. (2018,江苏) I couldn’t do it _______ your great help . Thanks a lot !
A with B. without C. for D. to
16 (2018,贵州)John often asks his teacher _____ help.
A to B. with C. for D. on
考点7 ask v.
考向:ask 的各种搭配
ask (sb) for sth (向某人)要求某物 ask for a job 求职;ask her for help 向她求助
ask for sb 说要找某人 There is a girl asking for you 有个女孩找你。
ask sth for sth 要价;索价 He asked 1000 yuan for the bike 这辆自行车他要价1000元。
ask sb (not) to do sth 让某人(不要)做某事 Her mother always asks her to get up early 她妈妈总是让她早起。
◆考点突破
17 (2017,山东)It was time for class. Mr. King asked all the children _____ down quietly .
A sit B. sat C. to sit D. sitting
18 (2018,湖南)My parents asked me ______ computer games .
A. not playing B. not to play C. not play
考点8 call ....at ....
考向:“call +某人+at +电话号码” 表示“拔打这个号码找某人”,“某人”要用代词的宾格形式。
拓展:(1)“打电话给某人”的表达方式
phone sb = telephone sb = call sb give sb a call /ring
call sb up = righ sb up make a phone call to sb
(2) call n. 打电话,喊(叫)声
eg : a call for you 一个找你的电话
a cal for help 呼救声
(4)关于call的短语
call out 动员 call for 要求
call in 请求交还 call on 访问,拜访
◆考点突破
19 (2017,山东)Please call hotline (热线) ______ 12345 for help if you have any problem .
A under B. at C. as D. in
◆人称代词和形容词性物主代词
用来表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词,在句中作定语的物主代词叫形容词性物主代词,如my (我的), your (你的, 你们的)等。 而像I(我), you (你, 你们)等代词是人称代词的主格,在句中作主语。其对应关系见下表:
人称单复数 单数 复数
主格 形容词性物主代词 主格 形容词性物主代词
第一人称 I my we our
第二人称 you your you your
第三人称 he his they their
she her
it its
考点1 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,后跟名词。
eg : Is that his bike 那是他的自行车吗?
What’s your name 你的名字是什么?
It’s a panda. Its name is Huanhuan . 它是一只熊猫。它的名字是欢欢。
◆考点突破
1.----Are Kate and Joan _____ good friends
----Yes, they are . Please look after _____
A your ; their B. your ; them
C yours; theirs D. you; them
考点2 【易错】与冠词之间的关系
考向一:名词前用了形容词性物主代词,就不能再用冠词(a , an , the )
eg : It’s my key 它是我的钥匙。(没有my a key . a my key , the my key 这几种说法。)
◆考点突破
2 That is not _____ bike .
A my a B. a my C. your D. the your
考向二: 与形容词一起修饰名词时,形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前面。
eg : This is his good friend 这是他的好朋友 。
【拓展】形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之间的相互转换。
eg : My quilt is purple . Yours is blue . 我的被子是紫色的 你的是蓝色的。 (yours 是名词性物主代词,相当于your quilt )
Your apple is big . Mine is small 你的苹果在, 我的苹果小。
◆考点突破
3 ----Tina , is this your dictionary
----No. _____ is at home .
A My B. Mine C. Yours
(2)be 动词
Be动词表示“是”,be动词的一般现在时形式包括am, is 和are .
考点1 am , is , are 的使用
考向一: am 与第一人称I 连成用
eg : I’m Anna 我是安娜。
I am a teacher 我是一名教师。
考向二:主语为you(你, 你们), they (他们, 它们, 她们)或名词复数(两个或两个以上的人或物)时,be动词必须用are . 几个人称代词并列作主语时,同样视为复数。
eg : You are good friends . 你们是好朋友 。
Lily , Lucy and Kate are in China . 莉莉,露西和凯特在中国。
考向三:主语是单数第三人称时, be 动词用is .
eg : He is a good teacher . 他是一位好老师。
The ruler is black . 那把直尺是黑色的。
My father is in his room . 我爸爸在他的房间里。
◆考点突破
4 Frank and I _______ good friends . We are in class 3, Grade 7.
A am B. is C. are D. be
考点2 含be动词的一般疑问句和否定句。
考向一:有be动词的句子变一般疑问句时,将be动词提前。否定句在be后加not 即可。
eg : He is Henry . 他是亨利。(变一般疑问句)
→Is he Henry 他是亨利吗? Yes, he is / No, he isn’t
考向二:I am ....变为一般疑问句时,要将第一人称换成第二人称,同时am 换成are .
eg : I am fine 我很好。
→Are you fine 你好吗?
(3)指示代词this , that , these , those
含有指示概念的代词叫作指示代词。this , that , these 和those 都可作指示代词,分别表示“这个”“那个”“这些”和“那些”,在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。
考点1 指示代词是表示“这个;那个;这些;那些”代词。其中this (这个)和these (这些)指离说话人较近的人或事物;that (那个) 和those (那些)指离说话人较远的人或事物。
eg : These are pears and those are apples . 这些是梨,那些是苹果。
考点2 指示代词this , that 作主语时,be动词用单数形式is , 同时后面的名词用单数形式;当these , those 作主语时,be动词用复数形式are , 同时后面的名词是复数形式。
◆考点突破
5 .That ______ my aunt . These _____ our bikes . (is , are )
◆考点突破
6.----Is that your ruler
----Yes, ______ _______ .
(4)Who,where引导的特殊疑问句
Who用作疑问代词,可用作主语、宾语、表语等成分。
eg : Who is her sister (作主语)谁是她妹妹?
Who does he love (作宾语)他喜欢谁?
考点who作主语时谓语动词用单数。
◆考点突破
7 ----Who _____ your maths teachr ---- Ms. An.
A is B. are C. do D.have
考向一:询问物品所在的位置用where,询问单数物品用“Where is ... ” , 回答用 “It is in/on/under..”, 询问复数物品用“Where are ... ” , 回答用“They are in/ on / under ...”
eg : ----Where are your books 你的书在哪里?
---- They are in my bag . 它们在我的书包里。
考向二:询问地点、位置、方向用where 提问,在回答时应使用表达方位的介词。
eg : ----Where do you live 你住在什么地方?
---- I live in Beijing 我住在北京 。
(5)名词复数
英语中,名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。不可数名词没有复数形式;可数名词在表示多个人或物时用复数形式。
考点 可数名词的复数形式一般是在词尾添加s或es构成。其构成规则如下:
1. 一般情况下, 直接在词尾加s。 eg: map →maps .
2. 以s, x , sh, ch 结尾的名词,直接在词尾加es . eg : bus →buses, box→boxes
3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,改y为i , 再加es . eg : family →families
4. 以 f, fe结尾的名词,改f 或fe为v 再加es . eg : thief →thieves , wife →wives
5. 以o结尾的名词,有生命的直接在词尾加es . eg : tomato→tomatoes, potato→potatoes 无生命的在词尾加s. eg : photo →photos
(6) 名词性物主代词
名词物主代词是物主代词的一种,相当于名词,不能用于名词前,可以直接作主语、宾语或表语等 , 有人称和数的不同。
形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词对应表
形容词性 my your his her our their
名词性 mine yours his hers ours theirs
考点1 形容性物主代词→后接名词
名词性物主代词→后不接名词
eg : This is my pencil and that is his . 这是我的铅笔,那是他的。
考点2 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词, 相当于名词,常作主语、表语、宾语等。
eg : This is my book and that is yours /your book . (作表语)这本书是我的,那本书是你的。
◆考点突破
8.----Hi , Sara. Is this _____ English book
---- No. ______ is on the desk .
A your ; Mine B. your; My
C yours ; mine D. yours ; My
【注意】his既是形容词性物主代词又是名词性物主代词。
eg : His brother says the book is his . 他哥哥说这本书是他的。
◆考点突破
9.----Hi, David . Is that your schoolbag
----No, it is Mike’s . And the sweater near the bag is ______ , too.
A mine B. yours C. hers D. his
(七 )方位介词in , on , under
表示方位的介词in , on , under 通常与名词组成介词短语,指明物品所在的具体方位,其结构为:方位介词+定冠词the /不定冠词a, an/形容词性物主代词+名词。
考向一:on “在....上”, 表示物品与物体表面有直接的接触 。
eg : The cup is on the table 杯子在桌子上。
【拓展】在具体某一天,如节日,星期几或具体某一天的早晨、上午、下午、晚上也用on .
◆考点突破
10.Teacher’s Day is ______ September 10
A in B on C. at
考向二:in 表示“在...里”,强调在某一个范围之内。
eg : in the room 在房间里
in the box 在盒子里
【拓展】in还有“用某种语言”之意;还可表示时间,用在一年四季、月份前,以及一天中某个时间段。
eg : Please say it in Chinese . 请用汉语把它说出来。
考点三:under 表示“在...下面“, 强调在某物的正下方。
eg : My shoes are under the bed 我的鞋在床下面。
◆考点突破
11.---My book isn’t on the desk .
---Look . It’s _____ the desk .
A on B. of C. for D. under
一、选择题
1.(2018,四川)There is _____pen on the desk and _____pen is new .
A a; an B. an ; the C. a ; the
2 (2018, 湖北)----What are the rules at your school
----Don’t run in the hallways and _____ arrive late for class.
A not to B. won’t C. don’t D. no
3 I often help my grandfather _____the farm work during the vacation .
A off B. in C. with D. at
4 I have a pen pal from South Korea and my classmate, Jane , _____ has one .
A too B. also C. either D. as well
5 (2018, 杭州)I can’t find my ticket . I think I must have lost _____ .
A it B. one C. this D. them
6 (2018, 江苏)----What a beautiful dress you are wearing today!
--- ____ . It’s nice of you to say so .
A Not at all B. Never mind C. Oh, no D. Thanks
7 (2018, 安徽)If my friends have any problems , my door is _____open to them .
A never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always
8 (2017,广州)Be quiet ! The students _____a physics test in the next room .
A had B. have had C. were having D. are having
9 (2018, 黑龙江) ----Would you like some dumplings for lunch
---- ______ . I’m full .
A Yes, please B. Sure , I’d love to C. No, thanks
10 (2017, 北京)Our teacher often asks us ____questions in groups .
A discuss B. to discuss C. discussing D. discussed
11 (2018,黑龙江)_____the teacher , I’ve made great progress .
A Thank you B. Thanks C. Thanks to
12 (2017, 山东)----Why do you collect so many old bikes
----I’ll have them _____ and give them away to the children who don’t have bikes.
A used up B. given up C. fixed up D. set up
13 (2018, 湖北 )----What did your teacher say this morning
----She told us ______ make faces in class .
A to not B. not to C. do not D. didn’t
14 (2017,湖南)Recently people care more about the safety of _____ . Everyone wants to eat healthily .
A foods B. clothes C. buildings
15 (2017,广东) Unit _____ is easy but _____ unit is difficult .
A Sixth; seven B. Six; seven C Sixth ; the seventh D. Six; the seventh
2、词语运用
(A)用所给词的适当形式填空
16. Sorry , sir . You can’t sit here . We don’t have more _____ (space ) for you .
17. We remember the old _____ (please ) days we had with you .
18. I like _____(orange) , because it’s a lovely bright color .
19. It is very _____ (think ) of you to bring me an umbrella .
20. Don’t _____(lost ) heart ! You can make it if you try your best .
(B) 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
21. ----What c______ do you like best
---- Red .
22. I will show you my family p_______ .
23. Chinese people are f______ to foreigners .
24. T_______ for helping me with my English .
25. What’s your telephone n_______
(C) 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
China , you , have , dictionary , please
26. I like _______ food .
27. Help _______ to some soup , Lucy .
28. I bought two ______ in the shop .
29. The boy ______ three sisters.
30. It’s a _______ way to take a trip by train .
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第一讲 七年级上 Units Starter1--4
please(v.) →pleased (adj.)高兴的;满意的→ pleasure(n.)meet→meeting (n.)two→second (序数词)→twice (两次)one→first(序数词)→once (一次)China→Chinese (adj.)see→sea(同音词)that→this(对应词)→those (复数)→these (复数的对应词)we →us(宾格)→our (形容词性物主代词)→ours (名词性物主代词)help →helpful (adj. ) son →daughter (对应词)my →our(复数)→mine(名词性物主代词)→ours (复数的名词性物主代词)play→player(n.)播放机watch→watches (复数)colorful →color(n. )photo→photos (复数)have→has(第三人称单数)→had (过去式)→had (过去分词)know→knew(过去式)→known(过去分词)→knowledge(n.)
1. “这个用英语怎么说?”“橙子。”----What’s this in Enlish ----It’s
an orange.
2. 那是我的家人。那是我的父母。That’s my family . Those are my parents .
3. 这里有两张我家人的漂亮照片。Here are two nice photos of my family .
4. “打扰了,格雷丝。这是你的铅笔吗?”“是的,谢谢你。”
----Excuse me , Grace . Is this your pecil
---- Yes, thank you .
5. “这些是你的书吗?”“不是,是她的。”
----Are these your books ----No, they aren’t . They are hers .
6. “安娜,谢谢你的帮助。”“不客气。”
----Thank you for your help , Anna. ----You’re welcome.
7. 找老师要它。 Ask the teacher for it .
8. 给我发电子邮件到maryg2@.
E-mial me at maryg2@.
9.拨打电话685-6034找我。 Call me at 685-6034.
◆考点 1 归纳26个字母元音字母和辅音字母的发音
元音字母 Aa, Ee, I i, Oo, Uu
辅音字母 Bb, Cc, Dd, Ff, Gg, Hh, Jj, Kk, Ll, Mm, Nn, Pp, Qq, Rr, Ss, Tt, Hh, Vv, Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz
元音音素开头的字母 Aa, Ee, Ff, Hh, Ii, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Rr, Ss, Xx
辅音音素开头的字母 Bb, Cc, Dd, Gg, Jj, Kk, Pp, Qq, Tt, Uu, Tt, Uu, Vv, Ww, Yy, Zz
归纳元音音素开头的字母和辅音音素开关的字母。这里指的是音标的发音,如果是元音音素开头的字母,在表示“一个”的时候,要用冠词an, 如果是辅音音素开头的字母,在表示“一个”的时候,用冠词a。
易错:(1)常考的以元音字母开头但以辅音音素开头的词,用冠词时前面需要用a.如字母u, useful , usual , university , European .
(2)以辅音字母开头以元音音素开关的词,用冠词时前面需要用an . 如hour , honest .
◆考点突破
1. (2017,福州) Lin Dan is _____ excellent player . I’m _____ big fan of him .
A a ; the B. an ; a C. the ; an
【答案】B
【解析】 excellent第一个音素为/e/,用an , a big fan 此处表泛指。
2. (2018,湖北)----You’ve dropped ____ “c” in the word “succeed”!
---- Sorry , I forgot _____ letter “c”is doubled .
A a; a B a ;the C. an ; the D. the ; the
【答案】B
【解析】句意:---你把单词 “succeed(成功)”中的一个字母“c”丢掉了!---对不起,我忘记了那个字母“c”是双写的。第一空因“c”首次出现且不是以元音音素开头,应填a; 第二空因“c”在上文出现过,应填the.
◆考点2 have v.
考向1:have的单三形式:has
have 的过去式和过去分词:had , had
考向2:have作实义动词,有不同的含义。
意思 例句/词
有 I have a new bike . 我有一辆新自行车。
举办活动 Let’s have a party . 咱们来一次聚会吧。
患病 have a headache头疼,have a cold 感冒
蒙受 I had my watch stolen 我的表被偷了。
生产 Susan is going to have a baby next month 苏珊下个月就要生宝宝了。
吃、喝 I want to have a cup of tea and some eggs . 我想喝杯茶吃些鸡蛋。
考向3:组成复合结构,即“have+宾语+宾语补足语”
have sb do sth 让/叫某人做某事 Have him do it ! 叫他去做那件事吧!
have sb doing sth 让(使)某人做某事 He had his audience listening attentively . 他抓住了听众的注意力。
have sth done 使别人做某事(动作是别人做的) You’ve had your hair cut. 你理发了。
遭遇到某事 Workers in the factory have their hearing harmed by the noise of the machine . 这个工厂的工人因为机器的噪音,听力受到了损伤。
考向4:have的固定搭配
(1)have a word / a few words with sb. 表示“和某人说一/几句话“。
eg : I want to have a word with him. 我想和他说句话。
(2)had beddter+不带to 的动词不事实上式, 表示“最好....”.
eg : You’d better go and look for him now .
你最好现在就去找他。
(3)have nothing /something to do sth , 表示“和......无/有关”。
eg : Most of his words had nothing to do with the topic .
他的话大多和那个话题无关。
(4)have a problem / problems (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有困难。类似词组还有:
Have a hard time (in ) doing sth
have trouble (in ) doing sth .
have difficulty (in ) doing sth .
这个女孩在穿衣方面有困难 。
◆考点突破
3 (2018,山东)Li Wei’s new bike was broken . He wants to have it _____.
A mending B. mended C. to mend
【答案】B
【解析】此题采用固定搭配法。 “使(让,请)别人做某事”have sth done .
4 (2018,河南)----Dad , must we wait until the light becomes green
----Yes, I’m afraid we _____ . That’s the traffic rule .
A can B. may C. have to D. need
【答案】C
【解析】此题采用题眼法。题干中I’m afraid 表示“恐怕”。
5 (2018,山东) You look tired . You’d better _____ a good rest .
A stop to have B. stop having C. to stop to have D. to stop having
【答案】A
【解析】had better do sth是固定用法,排除C与D。stop to do指停下来去做另一件事,而stop doing 指停止正在干的事,此处指停下来去休息。
6 完成下列句子
(1)这次事与戴维无关。
The accident _______ ______ ______ ______ with David .
(2) 迈克独自坐火车去上海有困难。
Mike _______ ______ _______ taking the train to Shanghai by himself .
【答案】(1) has nothing to do (2) have problem in
◆考点3 excuse me
考向1:“对不起,劳驾,请原谅”,用于句子的开头,常用于询问、请求或打断别人说话等场合。
引起别人的注意,如问姓名、问路 Excuse me , is there a post office near here 请问,这儿附近有邮局吗?
请求许可 Excuse me , may I use your dictionary 请问,我可以用你的字典吗?
打断别人说话 Excuse me , I must go now . 对不起,我现在得走了。
考向2:辨析excuse me , sorry , pardon
三者都有“对不起”的意思。
excuse me ,多用于打搅别人之前;sorry 多用于做错事之后;
pardon , 表正式的道歉,读升调时,表示没听清对方说话,请求对方再说一遍。
◆考点突破
7. ----_____ , what day is it today
----It’s Sunday .
A . Pardon B. Sorry C. Excuse me D. Excuse
【答案】C
【解析】此题采用正确把握语境法。pardon ,表正式的道歉;sorry,多用于做错事之后;excuse me , 用于句首,多用于打搅别人之前。
8. (2018,江苏)----Please don’t throw paper on the ground .
---- ______ , I won’t .
A . Excuse me B. That’s all right C. Sorry D It doesn’t matter
【答案】C
【解析】 考查日常交际用语。Excuse me 意为“打扰了”;that’s all right 意为“不用谢”;sorry意为“对不起”;it doesn’t matter 意为“没关系”。
考点4 What about ....
考向1:
询问对方的看法或意见 What about this book 这本书怎么样?
向对方提出请求、建议 What about a cup of tea 来杯茶怎么样?
寒暄时,承接上下文 I’m fine . What about you 我很好,你呢?
拓展:“What about... ” 相当于“How about ... ”, about 为介词,后接名词、代词或动词。
考向2:归纳提建议的句型:
What about / How about sth / doing sth 某物/做某事怎样?
Why not do sth =Why don’t you do sth ?为什么不做某事?
Shall we do sth 我们做某事好吗?
Would you like sth /to do sth ?请你做某事好吗?
Will /Would you please do sth 请你做某事好吗?
Sb should do sth 某人应该做某事。
Sb had better do sth 某人最好做某事。
eg : ----The TV show is boring . Why don’t you go for a walk with us
电视节目很无聊,你为什么不和我们一起去散步?
----Good idea . 好主意。
提示:(1) 表示建议或征求对方意见时,可用以shall we 开头的一般疑问句。其肯定回答一般可用:All right . / OK. /Good idea .等 。
(2)表示“让我们(包括双方在内)做某事”这一建议时,要用以let’s 开头的祈使句。let us 在表示让我们做某事时,不包括对方在内。 Let’s do sth. 让我们做某事。
(3)用Don’t ....这一祈使句的否定形式来表示建议。
◆考点突破
9 (2018,兰州)----Shall we make a cake by ourselves instead of buying one
----______ .
A That’s a good idea
B. Dont’ worry
C. Never mind
D. The same to you
【答案】A
【解析】考查交际用语。Shall we do sth 的肯定答语为“That’s a good idea .”,表示委婉的同意。
10 (2018,江苏)----I feel stressed from time to time . Could you give me some advice
----_____ sharing your worries with your parents
A. Why don’t you B. How about
C Why not D. Would you like
【答案】B
【解析】考查交际用语。Why don’t you ... 和Why not ... 后接动词原形,How about ... 后接动名词, Would you like ... 后接动词不定式。
11. (2018, 四川)我们最好在游泳池游泳。那样更安全。
________ _______ swim in the swimming pool . It’s safer .
【答案】We’d better
考点5 thank you for ...
Thank you for = thanks for
考向1:辨析thanks for 与thanks to
thanks for 为....而感谢 Thanks for your help 谢谢你的帮助 。
thanks to 幸亏;由于 Thnaks to your help , I found my dog . 多亏你的帮忙,我找到了我的狗。
考向2:对别人致谢的常见答语
You’re welcome / It’s my pleasure . / Not at all / That’s all right .
考向3:对别人表示感谢时用thanks , thank you .
◆考点突破
12. (2018,四川) Thanks for _____ me with my science.
A help B. to help C. helping D. your help
【答案】C
【解析】考查交际用语。 “因做某事而感谢”Thanks for doing sth .
13 (2017,四川)多亏你的帮助,我的房间看起来整洁得多了。
____________ , my room ______________.
【答案】Thanks to your help , looks much tidier .
考点6 help n. &v.
考向1:作动词
help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth Can you help me (to ) learn English =Can you help you with my English 你能帮助我学英语吗?
help oneself (to)自用(食物等) Help yourself to the fish . 随便吃鱼
help sb out 帮助某人摆脱困境或解决难题 I can’t work out this math problem . Please help me out. 我做不出这道数学题。 请帮我一下。
help to do sth 有助于做某事 This program helps to improve our English . 这个计划有助于提高我们的英语水平。
can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事;不禁做某事。 Whenever I hear this joke , I can’t help laughing . 每当我听这个笑话,我都禁不住笑。
考向2:作名词,不可数
(1) with the help of sb = with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
without the help of sb = without one’s help 没有某人的帮助
(2)ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助
(3)be of some /no/much help to sb 对某人有些/没有/很有帮助
eg : This book is of great help to me .
这本书对我很有帮助 。
◆考点突破
14 (2017,山东)The box is too heavy for me . Would you please help me c_______ it
【答案】carry
【解析】考查help sb do sth 的用法。
15. (2018,江苏) I couldn’t do it _______ your great help . Thanks a lot !
A with B. without C. for D. to
【答案】A
【解析】此题采用固定搭配法。without one’s help“没有某人的帮助”.
16 (2018,贵州)John often asks his teacher _____ help.
A to B. with C. for D. on
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词的辨析,ask sb for help “向某人寻求帮助”
考点7 ask v.
考向:ask 的各种搭配
ask (sb) for sth (向某人)要求某物 ask for a job 求职;ask her for help 向她求助
ask for sb 说要找某人 There is a girl asking for you 有个女孩找你。
ask sth for sth 要价;索价 He asked 1000 yuan for the bike 这辆自行车他要价1000元。
ask sb (not) to do sth 让某人(不要)做某事 Her mother always asks her to get up early 她妈妈总是让她早起。
◆考点突破
17 (2017,山东)It was time for class. Mr. King asked all the children _____ down quietly .
A sit B. sat C. to sit D. sitting
【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。 句中动词为ask,后接动词不定式作宾语补足语,即ask sb to do sth “要求某人做某事”。
18 (2018,湖南)My parents asked me ______ computer games .
A. not playing B. not to play C. not play
【答案】B
【解析】此题采用固定搭配法。ask sb not to do sth “让某人不要做某事”。
考点8 call ....at ....
考向:“call +某人+at +电话号码” 表示“拔打这个号码找某人”,“某人”要用代词的宾格形式。
拓展:(1)“打电话给某人”的表达方式
phone sb = telephone sb = call sb give sb a call /ring
call sb up = righ sb up make a phone call to sb
(2) call n. 打电话,喊(叫)声
eg : a call for you 一个找你的电话
a cal for help 呼救声
(4)关于call的短语
call out 动员 call for 要求
call in 请求交还 call on 访问,拜访
◆考点突破
19 (2017,山东)Please call hotline (热线) ______ 12345 for help if you have any problem .
A under B. at C. as D. in
【答案】B
【解析】由题意“如果有任何问题,请拔打热线12345寻求帮助。“可知,此题考查的是固定搭配 “call sb at +电话号码”, 意为“拨打...号码找某人”。
◆人称代词和形容词性物主代词
用来表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词,在句中作定语的物主代词叫形容词性物主代词,如my (我的), your (你的, 你们的)等。 而像I(我), you (你, 你们)等代词是人称代词的主格,在句中作主语。其对应关系见下表:
人称单复数 单数 复数
主格 形容词性物主代词 主格 形容词性物主代词
第一人称 I my we our
第二人称 you your you your
第三人称 he his they their
she her
it its
考点1 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,后跟名词。
eg : Is that his bike 那是他的自行车吗?
What’s your name 你的名字是什么?
It’s a panda. Its name is Huanhuan . 它是一只熊猫。它的名字是欢欢。
◆考点突破
1.----Are Kate and Joan _____ good friends
----Yes, they are . Please look after _____
A your ; their B. your ; them
C yours; theirs D. you; them
【答案】B
【解析】设空处后面有名词,所以用形容词性物主代词作定语,第二个设空处放在动词短语look after 后面作宾语,所以用宾格代词。
考点2 【易错】与冠词之间的关系
考向一:名词前用了形容词性物主代词,就不能再用冠词(a , an , the )
eg : It’s my key 它是我的钥匙。(没有my a key . a my key , the my key 这几种说法。)
◆考点突破
2 That is not _____ bike .
A my a B. a my C. your D. the your
【答案】C
考向二: 与形容词一起修饰名词时,形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前面。
eg : This is his good friend 这是他的好朋友 。
【拓展】形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之间的相互转换。
eg : My quilt is purple . Yours is blue . 我的被子是紫色的 你的是蓝色的。 (yours 是名词性物主代词,相当于your quilt )
Your apple is big . Mine is small 你的苹果在, 我的苹果小。
◆考点突破
3 ----Tina , is this your dictionary
----No. _____ is at home .
A My B. Mine C. Yours
【答案】B
【点拨】用语法判定法。根据语境your dictionary 可知是问“我的”词典,故答语应用名词性物主代词Mine (相当于My dictionary )作主语,且首字线应大写。
(2)be 动词
Be动词表示“是”,be动词的一般现在时形式包括am, is 和are .
考点1 am , is , are 的使用
考向一: am 与第一人称I 连成用
eg : I’m Anna 我是安娜。
I am a teacher 我是一名教师。
考向二:主语为you(你, 你们), they (他们, 它们, 她们)或名词复数(两个或两个以上的人或物)时,be动词必须用are . 几个人称代词并列作主语时,同样视为复数。
eg : You are good friends . 你们是好朋友 。
Lily , Lucy and Kate are in China . 莉莉,露西和凯特在中国。
考向三:主语是单数第三人称时, be 动词用is .
eg : He is a good teacher . 他是一位好老师。
The ruler is black . 那把直尺是黑色的。
My father is in his room . 我爸爸在他的房间里。
◆考点突破
4 Frank and I _______ good friends . We are in class 3, Grade 7.
A am B. is C. are D. be
【答案】C
【点拨】Frank and I 作主语, 为复数,因此用are .
考点2 含be动词的一般疑问句和否定句。
考向一:有be动词的句子变一般疑问句时,将be动词提前。否定句在be后加not 即可。
eg : He is Henry . 他是亨利。(变一般疑问句)
→Is he Henry 他是亨利吗? Yes, he is / No, he isn’t
考向二:I am ....变为一般疑问句时,要将第一人称换成第二人称,同时am 换成are .
eg : I am fine 我很好。
→Are you fine 你好吗?
(3)指示代词this , that , these , those
含有指示概念的代词叫作指示代词。this , that , these 和those 都可作指示代词,分别表示“这个”“那个”“这些”和“那些”,在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。
考点1 指示代词是表示“这个;那个;这些;那些”代词。其中this (这个)和these (这些)指离说话人较近的人或事物;that (那个) 和those (那些)指离说话人较远的人或事物。
eg : These are pears and those are apples . 这些是梨,那些是苹果。
考点2 指示代词this , that 作主语时,be动词用单数形式is , 同时后面的名词用单数形式;当these , those 作主语时,be动词用复数形式are , 同时后面的名词是复数形式。
◆考点突破
5 .That ______ my aunt . These _____ our bikes . (is , are )
【答案】 is , are
【点拨】本题采用主谓一致法。 that后用单数is , these 后用复数are .
考点3 回答主语是this 或that 的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,在答语中用it代替this 或that . 如问句的主语是these 或those , 则答语中用they .
◆考点突破
6.----Is that your ruler
----Yes, ______ _______ .
【答案】 it is
【点拨】主语是that 的疑问句,回答时主语用it 代替,且it is 不可缩写。
(4)Who,where引导的特殊疑问句
Who用作疑问代词,可用作主语、宾语、表语等成分。
eg : Who is her sister (作主语)谁是她妹妹?
Who does he love (作宾语)他喜欢谁?
考点who作主语时谓语动词用单数。
◆考点突破
7 ----Who _____ your maths teachr ---- Ms. An.
A is B. are C. do D.have
【答案】A
【点拨】用主谓一致来解答。Who 作主语,故谓语动词用单数。
Where 引导的特殊疑问句
Where为疑问副词,询问“在什么地方;在哪里;从哪进而;向哪里”。由where 引导的问句属于特殊疑问句,问答时要具体作答,不能用yes或no直接回答。
考向一:询问物品所在的位置用where,询问单数物品用“Where is ... ” , 回答用 “It is in/on/under..”, 询问复数物品用“Where are ... ” , 回答用“They are in/ on / under ...”
eg : ----Where are your books 你的书在哪里?
---- They are in my bag . 它们在我的书包里。
考向二:询问地点、位置、方向用where 提问,在回答时应使用表达方位的介词。
eg : ----Where do you live 你住在什么地方?
---- I live in Beijing 我住在北京 。
(5)名词复数
英语中,名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。不可数名词没有复数形式;可数名词在表示多个人或物时用复数形式。
考点 可数名词的复数形式一般是在词尾添加s或es构成。其构成规则如下:
1. 一般情况下, 直接在词尾加s。 eg: map →maps .
2. 以s, x , sh, ch 结尾的名词,直接在词尾加es . eg : bus →buses, box→boxes
3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,改y为i , 再加es . eg : family →families
4. 以 f, fe结尾的名词,改f 或fe为v 再加es . eg : thief →thieves , wife →wives
5. 以o结尾的名词,有生命的直接在词尾加es . eg : tomato→tomatoes, potato→potatoes 无生命的在词尾加s. eg : photo →photos
(6) 名词性物主代词
名词物主代词是物主代词的一种,相当于名词,不能用于名词前,可以直接作主语、宾语或表语等 , 有人称和数的不同。
形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词对应表
形容词性 my your his her our their
名词性 mine yours his hers ours theirs
考点1 形容性物主代词→后接名词
名词性物主代词→后不接名词
eg : This is my pencil and that is his . 这是我的铅笔,那是他的。
考点2 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词, 相当于名词,常作主语、表语、宾语等。
eg : This is my book and that is yours /your book . (作表语)这本书是我的,那本书是你的。
◆考点突破
8.----Hi , Sara. Is this _____ English book
---- No. ______ is on the desk .
A your ; Mine B. your; My
C yours ; mine D. yours ; My
【答案】A
【点拨】考查形容词物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。 前者常修饰名词;后者不接名词。
【注意】his既是形容词性物主代词又是名词性物主代词。
eg : His brother says the book is his . 他哥哥说这本书是他的。
◆考点突破
9.----Hi, David . Is that your schoolbag
----No, it is Mike’s . And the sweater near the bag is ______ , too.
A mine B. yours C. hers D. his
【答案】D
(七 )方位介词in , on , under
表示方位的介词in , on , under 通常与名词组成介词短语,指明物品所在的具体方位,其结构为:方位介词+定冠词the /不定冠词a, an/形容词性物主代词+名词。
考向一:on “在....上”, 表示物品与物体表面有直接的接触 。
eg : The cup is on the table 杯子在桌子上。
【拓展】在具体某一天,如节日,星期几或具体某一天的早晨、上午、下午、晚上也用on .
◆考点突破
10.Teacher’s Day is ______ September 10
A in B on C. at
【答案】B
【点拨】用词义辨析法来解。 on 表示时间,用于具体某一天前。
考向二:in 表示“在...里”,强调在某一个范围之内。
eg : in the room 在房间里
in the box 在盒子里
【拓展】in还有“用某种语言”之意;还可表示时间,用在一年四季、月份前,以及一天中某个时间段。
eg : Please say it in Chinese . 请用汉语把它说出来。
考点三:under 表示“在...下面“, 强调在某物的正下方。
eg : My shoes are under the bed 我的鞋在床下面。
◆考点突破
11.---My book isn’t on the desk .
---Look . It’s _____ the desk .
A on B. of C. for D. under
【答案】D
【点拨】用词义辨析法来解。 分析句意可知书在书桌下面。
一、选择题
1.(2018,四川)There is _____pen on the desk and _____pen is new .
A a; an B. an ; the C. a ; the
【答案】C
【解析】句意:在桌子上有一去钢笔,这去钢笔是新的。第一个pen首次提到,应使用不定冠词a , 在句中表示“一支”;第二句中的pen 是上文中出现的词在下文中再次提到, 应用定冠词the . 故选C。
2 (2018, 湖北)----What are the rules at your school
----Don’t run in the hallways and _____ arrive late for class.
A not to B. won’t C. don’t D. no
【答案】C
【解析】考查祈使句的否定句。寻找题眼法。 由and 连接两个并列句可知:and 后应填don’t . 故选 C。
3 I often help my grandfather _____the farm work during the vacation .
A off B. in C. with D. at
【答案】C
【解析】help sb with sth “在某方面帮助某人”。故选 C。
4 I have a pen pal from South Korea and my classmate, Jane , _____ has one .
A too B. also C. either D. as well
【答案】B
【解析】采用词语辨析法。 表示 “也”并且放在句中的只有also.故选 B。
5 (2018, 杭州)I can’t find my ticket . I think I must have lost _____ .
A it B. one C. this D. them
【答案】A
6 (2018, 江苏)----What a beautiful dress you are wearing today!
--- ____ . It’s nice of you to say so .
A Not at all B. Never mind C. Oh, no D. Thanks
【答案】D
【解析】考查日常交际用语。Not at all意为“不用谢”;never mind 意为“没关系”;oh, no 意为“哦, 不”;thanks 意为 “谢谢”。 上句是称赞性的语句,因此要说“谢谢”。 所以选 D。
7 (2018, 安徽)If my friends have any problems , my door is _____open to them .
A never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always
【答案】D
【解析】考查频率副词。句意:如果我的朋友们有任何问题,我的门是永远向他们打开的。 A决不;B 很少 C 有时 D 一直,永远。由句意知选D。
8 (2017,广州)Be quiet ! The students _____a physics test in the next room .
A had B. have had C. were having D. are having
【答案】D
【解析】采用分析语境法。 句意:请安静!学生们正在隔壁房间里考物理。由Be quiet !及句意知选D。
9 (2018, 黑龙江) ----Would you like some dumplings for lunch
---- ______ . I’m full .
A Yes, please B. Sure , I’d love to C. No, thanks
【答案】C
【解析】采用情景交际法。Would you like ... 句型表提建议,根据回答“I’m full.”知,应该作否定回答,因此选 C。
10 (2017, 北京)Our teacher often asks us ____questions in groups .
A discuss B. to discuss C. discussing D. discussed
【答案】B
【解析】ask sb to do sth “让某人做某事”,故选B。
11 (2018,黑龙江)_____the teacher , I’ve made great progress .
A Thank you B. Thanks C. Thanks to
【答案】C
【解析】 “多亏了老师,我已取得了巨大的进步.”thanks to 意为“幸亏”,故选C。
12 (2017, 山东)----Why do you collect so many old bikes
----I’ll have them _____ and give them away to the children who don’t have bikes.
A used up B. given up C. fixed up D. set up
【答案】C
【解析】采用分析语境法。根据“送给没有自行车的孩子们”可知收集旧自行车是为了修理好后送出。 故选 C.
13 (2018, 湖北 )----What did your teacher say this morning
----She told us ______ make faces in class .
A to not B. not to C. do not D. didn’t
【答案】B
14 (2017,湖南)Recently people care more about the safety of _____ . Everyone wants to eat healthily .
A foods B. clothes C. buildings
【答案】A
【解析】采用寻找题眼法。考查名词辨析。句意:近来人们更关心食品安全。大家都想吃得健康。由后一句中的eat 及句意知选A。 A 食物;B 衣服 C 建筑物, 大楼
15 (2017,广东) Unit _____ is easy but _____ unit is difficult .
A Sixth; seven B. Six; seven C Sixth ; the seventh D. Six; the seventh
【答案】D
2、词语运用
(A)用所给词的适当形式填空
16. Sorry , sir . You can’t sit here . We don’t have more _____ (space ) for you .
17. We remember the old _____ (please ) days we had with you .
18. I like _____(orange) , because it’s a lovely bright color .
19. It is very _____ (think ) of you to bring me an umbrella .
20. Don’t _____(lost ) heart ! You can make it if you try your best .
【答案】16. space 17. pleasant 18. orange 19. thoughtful 20. lose
(B) 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
21. ----What c______ do you like best
---- Red .
22. I will show you my family p_______ .
23. Chinese people are f______ to foreigners .
24. T_______ for helping me with my English .
25. What’s your telephone n_______
【答案】21. color 22. photo 23. friendly 24. Thanks 24. number
(C) 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
China , you , have , dictionary , please
26. I like _______ food .
27. Help _______ to some soup , Lucy .
28. I bought two ______ in the shop .
29. The boy ______ three sisters.
30. It’s a _______ way to take a trip by train .
【答案】26. Chinese 27. yourself 28. dictionaries 29. has 30. pleasant
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