Unit 8 A green world. Revision(课件79张ppt+复习学案4份)

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名称 Unit 8 A green world. Revision(课件79张ppt+复习学案4份)
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更新时间 2018-08-10 21:45:43

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课件79张PPT。Unit8 Revision
A green worldRevisionTask 1 重点单词recycling allowcut down punish finelimitdepend on rich resource循环利用 n
允许
砍倒(组)
处罚,惩罚
罚款 v
限制
依赖(组)
丰富的
资源
明智地 adv
用完,耗尽(组)
不同之处 nwisely run out difference 挖
认真的,严肃的
面包果
减少,降低
关上 (组)
回收利用 v
造成,导致
明智的 adj
塑料
分开,隔开
污染 v dig serious breadfruit reduceturn off recyclecausewiseplastic separatepollute活着的 adj
调查
灰尘 , 尘土
有害的
土壤
在正确位置 (组)
煤,煤炭
气体,煤气
形成
满不在乎的
简单的 adj
步骤 ,措施
电力,电量living survey dust harmful soil in place coal gas form carelessly simple step power 重要词汇1.挖掘 ______(v.)______(过.)_____(过分) _________(现分)
2.严肃的,认真的_______(a.) _________(比较级)__________(ad.)
3.明智的______(a.)______(ad.) _______(n.)
4.惩罚 _______(v.) _______ (n.)
5.污染_____ (v.) ________ (n.) ______ (a.)
6.伤害,损害 ______(v.) _______(n.) _________(a.) ________(形容词反义词)
digdugdugdiggingseriousmore seriousseriouslywisewiselywisdompunishpunishmentpollutepollutionpullutedharmharmharmfulharmless一、根据汉语提示写单词。
1. He is ________ (挖洞) in the garden.
Coal is _____ (挖)up from the ground.
2. Boys and girls will be _________ (分开) into
two groups.
3. He will be _________ (惩罚) by the police
because of stealing.
4. he spends his money _____ . he is a man of
great _______ (wise)
5. There are many rich ________ (资源) in our
country.
6.There is a ______(调查) on learning English
diggingdugsurvey
resourceswisdompunishedseparated wisely 一、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. We shouldn’t use ______ (塑料) bags when
we go shopping.
2. Boys and girls will be _________ (分开) into
two groups.
3. He will be _________ (惩罚) by the police
because of stealing.
4. You should spend your money _____ (明智地).
5. There are many rich _______ s (资源) in our
country.plasticseparatedpublishedresourcewisely二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There are many __________ (different)
between American English and British English.
2. We are not allowed ______ (cut) down trees.
3. I learned about an organization for _________
(recycle) clothes.
4. He is much ______ (rich) than me.
5. If we drop litter in a public place, we
___________ (fine) by the police.differencesto cutrecyclingricherwill be fined6. The waste can ____________ (separate)
into different groups to recycle.
7. Take your own bags when__________ (shop).
8. You should do more exercise and watch
______ (little) TV.
9. We can save water by ________ (take)
shorter showers.
10. You need to check your homework after
finishing _________ (write).be separatedshoppinglesstakingwriting1. 你是认真的吗?
2. 过绿色环保的生活
3. 引起严重的空气污染
4. 选择公共交通工具
5. 记得关灯
6.把它的音量开高点/ 低点
7.减少空气污染
8.缩短淋浴时间 Are you serious? live a green life cause serious air pollution choose public transportremember to turn off the lights turn it up /downTask 2 重点短语reduce air pollutiontake shorter showers9.一个拥有高山和干净蓝色湖泊的国家
10. 让它保持那个样子
11. 把这些东西分成不同类别
12.一个回收衣服的组织
13.收集来自全国各地的旧衣服
14. 砍树
15. 允许某人做某事
16. 把垃圾扔在公共场所
17.限制空气和水的污染a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes keep it that way separate these things into different groups an organization for recycling clothes . collect old clothes from all over the country cut down trees allow sb to do sth drop litter in a public place limit air and water pollution 18. 依靠它的丰富资源生存
19. 用完,耗尽
20. 几乎不产生污染
21. 明智地保护它
22. 新型的能源
23. 对…有作用,有影响
24. 充满,装满,塞满
25. 更多的生物
26.做一次调查
depend on its rich resources to live run out=be used upproduce little pollution make a difference to…protect it wisely new types of energybe filled with=be full ofmore living thingsdo a survey (on)
27. 调查的结果
28. 用纸的双面
29.刷牙
30.减少灰尘
31.对我们的健康有害
32.保持水土
33.给动物提供家园
the results of the survey
use both sides of the paper
brush one’s teeth
reduce dust
be harmful to our health
keep soil in place
provide home for animals 34.为工厂广泛应用
35.从地下被挖出
36.甚至数百万年
37.如果可能
38.生产更少的废品
39.拼写错误
40.明智地用
41.结果
42.一些简单的步骤
have a wider use for factories be dug up from the ground if (it is) possible produce less waste spelling mistakes as a result use wisely even millions of years some simple steps 43.节省电力
44.遵守这些小步骤
45.为了
46.对这个世界产生很大的影响
47.通过减少淋浴节省水
48.在使用
49.重新用水
50.多做运动
51.当购物时带我们自己的包 save power
follow/take these small steps
in order to / so that
make a big difference to the Earth
save water by taking shorter showers
be in use
reuse water
take our own bags when shopping 1.The earth is our home. 2.We should try to protect our environment.3.We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles.4.We can save water by taking shorter showers.5.We can save some energy by turning off the lights.6.We can protect the environment by recycling waste.Revision(2):welcome to the unit--live a green life:Revision(3):How much do you know about Switzerland Readinga beautiful countrywith high mountains and clean blue lakes Why is Switzerland so beautiful?
Reason 1 recycle …are separated into…
…collects…from….
Some are sold…,

some are given to…
and others are sent to…
8B Unit 8 Reading 1 reason 2 have laws punish fine limitIt ______________.
It will____________.
It _____________________. wisely rich resources use new energy costs very little never run out produces little pollution Reason 3 use new energy
1. It’s beautiful, and we should try to
keep it that way. 它(瑞士)很美,而且我们应该尽力让它一直保持那样。
句中的way可以和this、that等连用。
e.g. Why does he act this way?
他为什么这样做?Task 3 重要知识点翻译下列短语
1:顺便问一句
2:用这种方法
3:挡路
4:在去某地的路上
5:迷路
by the way
in this way
in the way
on one's way to
lose one's way2. In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled.
在瑞士,像玻璃、塑料和纸被分成不同的小组,然后回收利用。
separate … into … 把…分开,隔开
be separated into … 被… 分开,隔开
e.g. The children were separated into groups for
the game.?
那些儿童分成小组做游戏。
Let’s separate children into six groups.?
咱们把孩子们分成6组。3. Some of the clothes are sold in charity shops, some are given to the poor, and others are sent to factories for recycling.
一些衣服放在慈善店出售,一些送给穷人,还有一些送到工厂循环再生。
句型some…, some…, and others…. 表示“一些…, 一些…, 还有一些”。
e.g. Some students are reading quietly, some are
talking notes, and others are searching for
information on the Internet.
一些学生在安静地看书,一些在做笔记,还
有一些在上网查资料。4. We are not allowed to cut down trees.
我们是不允许砍伐树木的。
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
sb. be allowed to do sth.
某人不被允许做某事
e.g. My boss doesn’t allow me to use the
telephone.
老板不允许我使用电话。allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
Please allow me to carry your bag.
请让我替你拿包。
2) My boss doesn’t allow me to use the telephone.
我的老板不允许我用电话。
3) We were allowed to smoke in this room only.
我们只许在这间屋子里抽烟。 5. Nature is our greatest treasure. We depend on its rich resources to live, so it is important for us to protect it wisely.
大自然是我们最大的财富。我们依靠其丰富的资源生存,所以要理智地保护它,这一点很重要。
depend on“依靠,依赖,取决于”。
e.g. I don’t want to depend too much on
my parents. 我不想太依靠我父母。rich adj. 富有的
He came from a rich family.
他出身于富裕家庭。
We had a rich harvest this year.
我们今年获得了丰收。
be rich in sth 某方面富有
He is poor in money, but rich in knowledge
他的金钱贫乏, 然而知识丰富。
She is rich in the inner feelings.
她内心的情感丰富。
This handbook is rich in vocabulary.
这本手册词汇量丰富。
6. These new types of energy cost very
little and will never run out.
这些新型能源不仅成本低廉,而且用之
不尽。
句中run out的意思是“用完,耗尽” 。
e.g. Our food soon ran out.
我们的食物不久就吃光了。 run out 用完,耗尽
There was such a demand for the new postage stamps that before midday supplies had run out.
对新邮票的需求量是如此之大, 以致中午前就卖完了。
Food supplies had run out towards the end of the trip.
在旅行快结束时, 食物已经吃完了。 run out of sth
We have run out of rice. Will you buy some at the grain shop nearby?
我们的米已经吃完了, 到附近粮店买些好吗?
I'm running out of petrol, so I have to stop at the next filling station.
我把汽油用完了, 所以只得在下一个加油站停下来。 哪些单词和短语没有被动语态
run out
take place =happen
come out
sell well, write well/smoothly, wash easily
break down
appear / disappear
8. Remember that everyone can do
something to make a difference!
记住每个人都可以做点(对保护环境)有益的事!
短语make a / no/ some/ much difference to …意思是“对…...有/没有/有些/有很大作用、关系、影响”。
e.g. The rain did not make much
difference to the game.
这场雨对比赛没有多大影响。易混词组过去常常做
习惯于(做)…….
被用于做……
你能准确填出他们吗?Plastic can be used to ________(make) bags.
I used to ______(buy) plastic bags to fill things with in the supermarket.
Now I am used to ______ (take) my own bag when shoppingmakebuytaking一般将来时的被动语态结构
will be + done
be going to be + doneTask 4 GrammarRevision (5):grammar:一般将来时的被动语态1. Shall we discuss the question in the next meeting.
2. I will give you the book tomorrow.
3. The chairman will ask us to attend the meeting.
4. Are you going to complete the work on time?
5.Where are they going to buy the fridge?
6. If you give me more time, I’ll work out the problem.Will the question be discussed in the next meeting?The book will be given to you tomorrow.We will be asked to attend the meeting .Is the work going to be completed on time?Where is the fridge going to be bought?If more time is given to me, the problem will be worked out.II.翻译句子: 1. 谁会被邀请去参加下周的演出?。 2. 这个计划将会在下午的会议上讨论吗? 3. 这个会议将会在什么时候、哪里举行呢? Who will be invited to the show next week? Will the plan be discussed at the meeting this afternoon?When and where will the meeting be held?被动语态3个注意点 She takes good care of the baby.

You should speak to the old politely.
The baby is taken good care. (by her)The old should be spoken to (by you) politely .
of1.不及物动词+介词=及物动词词组,介词别忘掉!Sth be talked about
Sb be laughed at
sb be operated on
be looked down onSb be taken care of
sb be spoken to I often see him come into the room.
The boss made the workers work all day.
He is often seen to come into the room.The workers were made to work all day.2.在主动句中,使役动词、感官动词make, see, hear, watch, notice等词后跟省略to的不定式,变被动语态时,必须还原to.
We saw him playing in the street.He was seen playing in the street.注意:see sb doing 变 sb be seen doing
hear sb doing 变 sb be heard doing
类似的还有find和keep sb. doing

My father gave me a bike as a birthday present.
A bike ____ ______ ____ _____ as a birthday present.
I _____ _______ a bike as a birthday present.
She bought me a pen yesterday.

I _____ ________ _____ ______ yesterday.
A pen______ ______ _____ ______ yesterday.was given to mewas givenwas bought a penwas bought for me学 科网3.带双宾语句子的被动语态.(指物的宾语叫直接宾语, 指人的宾语叫间接宾语)不用被动语态的4种情况 1.连系动词(Link.v.)不用被动语态。
如:5个感官动词:
5个变得:
2个保持
1个似乎
e.g. Peking Opera _______ (sound)
beautiful.soundsfeel, sound, smell, taste, look,be, go(bad), get, turn, becomeseemkeep , stay2.不及物动词不用被动语态2(发生) 2(出故障)2(come~~)
2对反义词rise /fall appear / disappearcost die arrive
Where _____ the football match _______(take) place
Last month?
Over 400 people _____(die) in the sinking(下沉)
of Changjiang Ship.did takedied
3:There be 句型没有被动语态
4:主句中的宾语是反身代词,没有被动语态
eg:She taught herself English (无被动语态)有些动词既可以及物又可不及物
sell, write ,wash, grow等,
当他们与well, easily,fast等 副词连用表示主语的性质时只能用主动
e.g. The computers _______(sell ) in many shops. They _______(sell) very well. The pen __________(write) very fast.writesare soldsell1.nothing _______ (offer) to her at first,so she didn't know how to start it.
2.as soon as the work_______ (do) tomorrow,
they will go for a walk.
3.I am not sure if the patient ________ (operate ) on soon .
4----how do you like the city?
-------Wonderful! I _______(stay ) for another
two years.I. 根据句意及括号内所给动词的提示填空。was offeredis donewill be operatedwill stay历届中考试题小试身手1 —What a nice garden! --It ____ every day.
A is cleaning B has cleaned
C must clean D is cleaned
2 The girl _______ at the party last night.
A heard to sing B was heard to sing
C heard sing D was heard sing
3 The computers _____ to the village school as
presents last month.
A are given B given C were given D gave
4 It is reported that the Underground Line No. 4___
in Wuxi in 2016.
A will build B has built
C will be built D has been built 5 The accident ____on the morning of Christmas
Day.
A happened B was happened
C was happening D is happened
6 The letter is ___ in French. I can't read it.
A writing B written C wrote D writes
7–When ___this kind of computer_____?
-Last year.
A did, use B was, used
C is, used D are, used8.Lily was made_____in the room the whole
afternoon.
A study B to study C studies D studying
9.Can you tell me whom the play _____ in 1998?
A was written by B was written
C is written by D is written
10.Our teacher often says the old should ____.
A be spoken politely B be spoken to politely
C be spoken polite D be spoken to polite家庭复习学案答案
1:Will ; be ; planted
2:digging ; serious
3:reduce ; pollution ; riding bicycles
4:taking shorter showers
5:energy ; turning off
6:protect the environment ; recycling waste
7:to live ; life
8:used to drive
9:serious air pollution
10:wise ; for ; to choose11:try to keep it that way
12:are separated into ; recycled
13:organization ; for recycling
14:Some ; are sold ; some are given ;
others ; are sent
15:to potect
16:are not allowed to cut down
17:drop litter ; will be fined
18:to limit
19:depend on ; to live ; wisely
20:Luckily 21:types ; little ; run out ; Moreover ; produce
22:have ; done ; to make a difference课堂复习学案一答案二.单选题
1—6: DCABCB
7—12: BCACBA
13—18:CDBAAB三.完形填空
19—23: CDABA
24—28: BCBDC
四:阅读理解
29—32:CDAB
33—36:CBDA
37—41:CABAA
五、词汇 A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个是多余的。
42:carelessly
43:to do with
44:limited
45:run out
46:pollutionB)用所给单词的正确形式或根据汉语填空
47:harmful
48:to be planted/ planting
49:to protect
50:provide
51:is thrown
52:pouring
53:will be harmed
54:differences
55:wisely
56:organization
C)用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
57:pay
58:throwing
59:is kept
60:to plant
61:have taken六、阅读与表达
62:Yes, it is.
63:It is difficult to make friends with
someone you can’t see or feel.
64:Because they are afraid to speak in
public.
65:Older or other experienced people.
66:While making friends over the
Internet , one has to be very careful.七、书面表达
Shuren Middle School is applying for “The Civilized School” this year. What should we do for it?
First, we should respect our teachers. Also it’s good for us to be polite and honest to other people. Second, we should obey traffic rules and cross the street politely. We can only cross the road when the traffic lights are green. Third, we must protect the environment. Don’t spit everywhere or throw rubbish around. Fourth, the resources are getting fewer and fewer, so we should save resources. Especially, don’t waste water or food. When we have dinner, it’s best for us to eat up all the food on the plate.
It’s time for us to take action to make our school a civilized school!家庭复习学案二答案1:will be punished
2:are going to be organized
3:will be invited to
4:how to protect ; environment ; discussed
5:is thrown ; are polluted
6:is filled with ; cleaned up
7:As well as ; are harmed ; act to improve ;
living things
8:have a chance to
9:did a survey ; daily habits
10:less than ; turn off ; brushing ; teeth ;
both sides
11:has become
12:with ; more trees around
13:reduce dust ; is harmful to
14:keep soil in place ; provide ; for
15:depend on ; with ; natural ; not only ; but
16:will be formed ; millions of ; for ; wisely ;
carelessly ; run out
17:take proper actions
18:go green
19:taking shorter showers ; turning off ;
brushing our teeth
20:separate ; into ; be recycled21:Moreover ; develop ; lifestyle
22:do more exercise ; less
23:Follow ; make a difference to课堂复习学案二答案二.单选题
1-5 AADDB
6-10 DDABD
11-15 CDDCC
16-20 DBCBD三.完形填空
1--5 ABDCC 6--10 BCADB 四.阅读理解
1-5 DCBDB
6-10 CBADB五.词汇 A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个是多余的。
1:written
2:filled
3:polluted
4:digging
5:take action
B)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. will be fined
2. Limiting
3. turning
4. living
5. will be saved
6. to listen
7. will be separated
8. will take
9. Have, handed
10. to discussC)用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
1:to protect
2:brushing
3:letting
4:throwing
5:be stopped六:阅读与表达
41. Because the plane made a one-hour
stop to get something at the airport in
New York.
42. He found that the old “Rome” had
changed a lot.
43. (He was born in) Italy.
44. No(, he didn’t).
45. To the airport.七、连词成句
1:We can save water by taking shorter showers.
2:It’s wise for people to choose public transport.
3:Our government has many laws to protect the
environment.
4:We are not allowed to cut down trees.
5:It is important for us to protect it wisely.
6:Everyone can do something to make a difference.
7:We should try our best to protect the environment.
8:It is important for us to use them wisely.
9:It is time for us to take proper actions to protect
our environment.
10:You can make a big difference to the Earth.八. 书面表达
Our environment is becoming worse and worse. What can we do for the environment? I think each of us can do a little bit to help with the problem.
First, we can use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we do the shopping. It helps to protect the environment. Second, we can reuse the old books as often as possible. We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy. Moreover, it will be better if we walk or ride to school.
We should try our best to reduce pollution and waste. Even the simplest daily activities can make a difference to the environment. We can make the world a better place to live.8下Unit 8 家庭复习学案(二)
一、默8下U8短语,然后对照大课堂P11用红笔批改,每个订正3遍
1 减少空气污染
2 缩短淋浴时间
3 节约能源
4 关灯
5 保护环境
6 过环保的生活
7 开车送某人去学校
8 造成严重的空气污染
9 ---- 被---分成---
10 砍伐树木
11 在公共场合乱扔垃圾
12 依靠,取决于
13 使用来自太阳的能量
14 新型能源
15 耗尽
16产生影响
17 保持---干净
18 处理----
19 听起来像----
20 最大的问题之一
21 充满污染
22 清理
23 改善环境
24 更多生物
25 有一个----的机会
26 关于---的调查
27 刷牙
28 ---的结果
29 成为一个严重的问题
30 尽某人最大努力
31 对---有害
32 保持水土,使土壤稳固
33 为---提供
34 不小心扔掉
35 采取适当的行动
36 使用中
37 养成一种绿色的生活方式
38 对---产生很大影响
熟读U8Grammar--Task后完成下面的重点句,默完后对照课本用红笔批改、弄会
1:You __________ __________ ____________(将会被惩罚) if you cut down a tree.
2:A lot of activities __________ ___________ _________ ___________ _____________(将会被组织) in Environment Week.
3:Some famous people in our town _______ _______ ________ _________(被邀请去)the show.
4:Ways about _________ __________ __________(如何去保护)the _____________(环境)will be ____________(讨论) at the show.
5:In many places , rubbish _________ __________(扔)into lakes and rivers, so many of them _________ _____________(被污染).
6:In some cities, the air ________ __________ _________ (充满)pollution. More and more people are going to be hurt in the future if it is not __________ ___________(打扫干净).
7:________ __________ __________(像...一样) people, animals __________ __________(被伤害) by pollution. If we do not ________ ________ ________(采取措施去改善) the environment, more _________ _________(生物)will be killed by pollution.
8:All of us will _________ _________ _________ __________(有一个机会去) think about the world around us.
9:Daniel and I _________ _________ _________(做一次调查) this Wednesday. Students were asked about their __________ ___________(日常习惯).
10:Only 20 students usually take showers for __________ ___________(少于) 10 minutes, but 35 students_________ __________ the tap when _________ their _________(刷牙).About 40 students use ________ _________(两面)of the paper.
11:Pollution ________ __________(已经成为) a serious problem all around the world.
12:I think our town will look nicer ________ ________ ________ ________(周围有更多的树).
13:Trees ________ __________(减少灰尘) and help keep the air clean. Air pollution ______ ___________ ______ our health.
14:Trees also help ________ ________ _________ _________(保持水土) during storms.They also __________home _________ animals (为...提供).
15:People ________ _______ (依赖;依靠) natural resources to live. Water and soil help provide us __________ necessary food and drinks. Coal ,oil and __________gas(天然气) are ________ _________ useful for families, _________(不仅...而且) have a wider use for factories.
16:They ________ ________ ________ (将被形成) over thousands or even ___________ ___________ years.(数百万). As a result , it is very important ________ us to use them__________(明智地). If they are used and thrown away _____________(随意地;粗心地), finally some of them will ___________ ____________(耗尽).
17:It is time for us to _________ __________ _________(采取适当措施) to protect our environment.
18:It is time for us to __________ ___________(变得环保).
19:We can save water by ________ __________ ___________(缩短淋浴时间)and __________ ___________ (关闭) the tap when ___________ ___________ _____________(刷牙).
20:We should ___________waste__________ (把...分成)different groups so that it can __________ ____________(被回收).
21:_________,(此外) it is important for us to _______a green ________(养成...样的生活方式).
22:We should _______ ________ _________ (做更多得运动)and watch _______(更少地) TV.
23:__________(遵循) these small steps, and you can _______ ________ ________ __________ ________(对...产生一个重大影响) the Earth.
背诵书后8下U8重点句和语法讲解并复习8下U8《大P15-42》《学P120-136》错题
四、熟练背诵并默写P116B部分
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8下Unit 8 家庭复习学案 (一)
一、默8下U8单词,然后对照课本P140用红笔批改,每个订正3遍
1.挖.vi.&vt.
2.认真的;严肃的adj.
3.面包果n.
4.减少;降低vi. & vt.
5.关上(开关)
6.循环利用vt.
7.明智的;充满智慧的adj.
8.塑料n.
9.分开;隔开vi.&vt.
10.回收利用n.
11.允许vt.
12.砍倒
13.处罚;惩罚vt.
14.罚款vt.
15.限制vt.
16.依靠;依赖vi
17.丰富的;富有的adj.
18.资源n.
19.明智地;充满智慧地adv.
用完;耗尽
21.导致;产生vt.
22.差异;不同n.
23.对...有影响,起作用
24.海报n.
25.展示;陈列vt. & vi.
26.污染vt.
27.伤害;损害vt.
28.活着的;活的adj.
29.调查n.
30.空的adj.
31.灰尘;尘土n.
32.有害的adj.
33.土壤n.
34.在正确的位置
35.煤n.
36.石油;原油;食用油n.
37.气体;煤气n.
38.形成vt. & vi.
39.满不在乎地;粗心地adv.
40.再使用 vt.
41.简单的;不复杂的adj.
42.步骤;措施n.
43.电力;电量n.
熟读U8welcome to the unit--reading后完成下面的重点句,默完后对照课本用红笔批改、弄会
1:________ more trees _________ __________ this year? (将要种植更多的树)
2:--Ok. I’ll go with you. I like _________(挖) in the garden. --Are you _________(严肃的)?
3:We can ____________(减少) air___________(污染) by __________ __________(骑自行车).
4:We can save water by ____________ ____________ ____________(缩短淋浴时间).
5:We can save ________(能源) by __________ __________ the lights when we leave a room.
6:We can __________ _________ __________(保护环境) by ________ _______(回收利用垃圾).
7:What should we do ___________ ___________ a green __________? (去过...的生活)
8:My dad ___________ ___________ __________ me to school.(过去常常开车).
9:More and more families own cars and this causes _______ _______ ________(引起空气污染).
10:It’s _______(智慧的)________people _________ _________ public transport or ride bicycles.
11:It is beautiful , and we should ________ __________ __________ __________ _________ _________(尽力保持它这样).
12:Things like glass, plastic and paper __________ ___________ __________(被分成) different groups and then ____________(被回收).
13:I learnt about an _____________(组织) __________ ____________ clothes.(回收利用)
14:__________of the clothes ________ ___________(被卖) in charity shops, _________ ___________ ___________(一些被给) to the poor, and ___________(还有一些) __________ ___________ to factories for recycling.
15:Our government has many laws __________ ___________(去保护) the environment.
16:We _________ __________ __________ __________ _________ _________ trees.(不被允许去砍伐树木). ___________(否则) we will __________ ___________(被惩罚).
17:If we __________ ___________(丢垃圾) in a public place, we _______ _____ __________(被罚款) by the police.
18:There are also laws __________ ___________(去限制) air and water pollution.
19:We ___________ __________(依靠;依赖) its rich resources ________ __________(去生存),so it is important for us to protect it ______________(明智地).
20:______________(幸运地) we are starting to use energy from the sun, wind and winter.
21:These new ____________of energy cost very ___________(几乎没有) and will never __________ ___________(用光;耗尽). ______________(此外), they _____________(产生,发出)little pollution.
22:What ___________you ___________(已经做了) for the environment? Remember that everyone can do something __________ _________ __________ __________(去做出改变,产生影响).
背诵书后8下U8重点句和语法讲解并复习8下U8《大P12-14》《学P114-119》错题
四、熟练背诵并默写P107B部分
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8下Unit8 课堂复习学案(二)
一、听力(20)
二、单选题
( ) l. ---______ of us live on rice. ---Yes, you are right. We live _______ on rice.
A. Most; mostly B. Most; almost C. Mostly; most D. Mostly; almost
( )2. The factory ______ its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way.
A. used to put B. is used to put
C. used to putting D. is used to putting
( ) 3. -We must act now because time is _______. -Yes. Let's start.
A. coming out B. giving out C. cutting out D. running out
( ) 4. ---Look, what have you done? ---Sorry. I think if I __________ another chance, I’ll do it better.
A. give B. will be given C. will give D. am given
( ) 5. -What's the name of the song you sang just now? It _______ beautiful.
-It is When Christmas Comes to Town .
A. was sounded B. sounded C. was heard D. heard
( ) 6. We must do everything we can _________ the Earth cleaner and safer.
A.made B.to making C.make D.to make
( ) 7. -Many trees _______ last year.
-Yes, we must do something to stop people from doing that.
A. are cut down B. have cut down
C. were cutting down D. were cut down
( ) 8. -May we leave the classroom now?
-No, you _______. You _______ to leave until the bell rings.
A. can't; aren't allowed B. mustn't; are allowed
C. needn't; are allowed D. needn't; aren't allowed
( ) 9. -Which sport are you in at the, school sports meeting?
-No decision yet. I think it _______ after discussing it with Mr Zhao.
A. was decided B. will be decided C. will decide D. is decided
( )10. -Would you like _______ the environment? -Yes, I'd love to.
A. help protect B. helping protecting C. to help protecting D. to help protect
( )11. The heavy rain _______ so many traffic accidents on the highway last Monday.
A. made B. allowed C. caused D. let
( )12. The old should be _______politely
A.speak to B.be talked C.be spoken D.be spoken to
( )13. A lot of new roads _______ in order to develop the villages in the next five years.
A. are going to build B. is built
C. will build D. are going to be built
( )14. The visitors are very _______ to see so many changes _______.
A. surprised; are taken place B. surprising; take place
C. surprised; take place D. surprising; are taken place
( )15.--- My father’s new computer can be used ______ e-mails.
--- Is he used _____ on such a small screen?
A. to send; to write B. for sending; to write
C. to send; to writing D. to sending; to writing
( )16. It's said that the new railway station _______ at the end of next month.
A. has been competed B. is completed
C. was completed D. will be completed
( )17. We can ask people _______ the environment by _______ them the beauty of nature.
A. protecting; showing B. to protect; showing
C. to protect; to show D. protecting; to show
( )18. John's flat was very dirty and he was told by his mother _______.
A. clean it up B. clean up it C. to clean it up D. to' clean up it
( )19. The task _______ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.
A. was finished B. will be finished
C. has been finished D. can't be finished
( )20. -You'd better not eat too much salt. It's bad for your health. - _______.
A. Not at all B. You're welcome
C. It doesn't matter D. Thanks for your advice
三、完形填空
One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast. He went down to the lake to __1__ some fish. Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it instead. Not wanting the rabbit to discover him, the fox moved ___2___ towards his meal. As he got closer, he stepped on some dry leaves. The rabbit then ___3___ in fear. When he saw the fox, he started to shout. “Quiet! Why do you rabbits shout so much?” asked the fox, slightly annoyed that he had lost his ___4___. “I am sorry, but you scared me. Your sharp teeth make me ___5___,” replied the rabbit. “But I don’t want to eat you,” lied the fox, “I am only here to help with your____6____. I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your hole.” The next day, the fox returned to the ___7___. There he saw a group of rabbits busily digging holes on the bank. He thought about catching one. At that moment the rabbit he had met the day before started jumping up and down, making a ___8___ noise to warn his friends. All the rabbits and even the fish quickly ___9___. The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food and ended up ___10___ fruit. 1. A. catch B. buy C. smell D. cook 2. A. noisily B. silently C. confidently D. angrily 3. A. looked down B. looked away C. turned off D. turned around 4. A. time B. place C. meal D. fish 5. A. sad B. excited C. nervous D. happy 6. A. food B. work C. story D. friends 7. A. breakfast B. house C. lake D. mountain 8. A. loud B. low C. usual D. dangerous 9. A. returned B. shouted C. entered D. disappeared 10. A. growing B. eating C. picking D. selling
四、阅读理解 (A)
Some people have to use public transport, some dislike it and some still love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.
British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons. such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.
Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track (轨道).
What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and powerplugs (电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phones.
( ) 1. The main idea of the passage is that _______.
A. British people enjoy public transport
B. it's fast to travel from London to Paris
C. trains in Britain provide fine services for their users
D. trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners
( ) 2. In a traffic jam on the road, _______.
A. drivers can drive fast B. drivers can drive carelessly
C. cars are not moving fast D. cars will stop working
( ) 3. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the _______ of trains.
A. speed B. safety C. services D. problems
( ) 4. Londoners often travel by train because trains are _______.
A. old and slow B. large, clean and powerful
C. fine and important D. fast, safe and comfortable
( ) 5. What can we know from the passage?
A. We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2 hours.
B. We can do our work with personal computers on the train.
C. We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food.
D. The trains are only checked for quality reasons before they are used.
(B)
A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in newspapers. “Last week,” said the man, “my umbrella was stolen(偷)from a London church. As it was a gift, I spent twice its worth(价值)in advertising, but I didn't get it back."
“How did you write your advertisement"' asked one of the listeners, a merchant(商人).
“Here it is." said the man, taking out a piece of paper from a newspaper. The merchant took it and read. "Lost from the City Church last Sunday, a black silk umbrella. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten pounds on leaving it at No.5 Broad Street."
"Now," said the merchant, “I often advertise, and find that it pays me well. But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is very important. Let me write one for your umbrella, and if it fails, I'll buy you a new one."
The merchant then took out a piece of paper and wrote: "If the man who was seen taking an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday, doesn't wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No.5 Broad Street. He is well-known.”
This appeared in the newspaper, and the following morning, the man was surprised when he opened the door. In the doorway lay twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors, and his own was among them. Many had notes with them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging(乞求)the loser not to say anything about the matter.
( )6. According to the first advertisement anyone who _______would receive ten pounds.
A. left the umbrella in the loser's hous B. found the umbrella
C. left the umbrella at No.5 Broad Street D. left the umbrella at the City Church
( )7.What was the result of the first advertisement?
A. The man bought a new umbrella. B. The loser wasted his money advertising.
C. No one found the umbrella. D. Many people wanted to get the umbrella.
( )8.The merchant suggested(建议)that the man should _______.
A. write another better advertisement B.report to the police
C. no longer write advertisements D. learn how to write advertisements
( ) 9.Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A. The merchant had a friend in the newspaper where he advertised.
B. Twelve umbre11as were thrown at No.5 Broad Street.
C. Some people took the umbrellas by mistake.
D. The man got his missing umbrella back at last.
( )10.The story mainly tells us _______.
A. how useless it was to put advertisements B. how to make an effective(有效的)advertisement
C. why the man wanted to get his umbrella back D. what the merchant did for the umbrella owner
五、词汇 A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个是多余的。
1:The novels ___________by Hanhan are very popular among the teenagers.
2:May your life be____________ with love, happiness and inspiration.
3:Some people dumped the waste into the river so many of them have been ____________now.
4:The man with his workmate is __________the hole on the ground for the gold.
5:Everyone should ____________right away to protect our environment.
B)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. You_______ (fine) by the police if you break the rules in the street.
2. _______ (limit) the number of cars is a useful way to deal with (处理) air pollution.
3. We can save energy by _________(turn) off the lights when we leave a room.
4. If we don’t take action to improve the environment , more ________(live) things will be killed.
5. If no paper is used in business, at least one million tons of paper_______ (save).
6. How boring it is_______ (listen) to such a useless report!
7. The waste_______ (separate) into different groups before being thrown into the bin
8. Hurry up if you need to go to the toilet. The plane_______ (take) off in a minute.
9. - _______ you_______ (hand) in the report yet?
-Yes, I put it on your desk shortly after lunch.
10. I will have a chance _________(discuss) with the members from the association about the problem.
There are some easy things you can do ___________(protect) the environment and the earth.Turn off the tap when ___________(brush)your teeth. You can save some water by not ________(let) it run.If you have some books and magazines, please give them to the library instead of ____________(throw) them away. Moreover, the factories
must____________(stop) pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby. You don’t have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day.
?六、阅读与表达
The?worst?tourist?in?the?world?may?be?Mr.?Smith?in?San?Francisco.?
Once?he?flew?to?his?hometown?in?Italy?from?America?to?visit?his?family.?The?plane?made?a?one-hour?stop?to?get?
something?at?the?airport?in?New?York.?But?Mr.?Smith?mistook?New?York?for?Rome,?so?he?got?off?the?plane.?When?nobody?was?there?to?meet?him,?Mr.?Smith?thought?perhaps?they?were?held?up?by?heavy?traffic.?While?looking?for?
his?address,?Mr.?Smith?found?that?the?old?“Rome”?had?changed?a?lot.?Many?old?buildings?were?replaced?by?high?
modern?ones.?He?also?found?that?many?people?spoke?English?instead?of?Italian.?Mr.?Smith?knew?very?little?English,?so?he?asked?a?policeman?for?help.?Luckily,?the?policeman?was?also?born?in?Italy?and?answered?him?in?the?same?
language.?
After?six-hour?traveling?around?on?a?bus,?the?driver?had?to?take?him?to?a?police?station.?Mr.?Smith?didn’t?believe?he?was?still?in?New?York?when?he?was?told?so.?In?order?to?catch?a?plane?back?to?San?Francisco,?a?policeman?drove?very?fast?with?siren(警笛)?on?to?sent?Mr.?Smith?to?the?airport.?“Look”,?said?Smith?to?himself,?“I?know?I’m?in?Italy.?That’s?how?the?policeman?drives.”
根据短文内容,回答问题。?
1.?Why?Mr.?Smith?mistook?New?York?for?Rome???________________________________??????????????????????????????????
2.?What?did?Mr.?Smith?find?while?looking?for?his?address?___________________?????????????????????????????????????????????????
3.?Where?was?the?policeman?born??_____________________________________
4. Did?Mr.?Smith?believe?he?was?still?in?New?York?________________________?????????????????????????????????????????????????
5. Where?was?the?policeman?taking?Mr.?Smith?to??_________________________??????????????????????????????????????????????????
七、连词成句
1: taking can save water showers we by shorter
2:It’s public people to wise choose for transport
3:to government protect has environment our many laws the.
4:are trees not allowed down we to cut.
5:it wisely is us to protect for important it .
6: difference can do make something everyone to a
7:we try environment best our to protect should the
8:is use us important it wisely for to them.
9:it to for us to proper environment take is actions time protect our.
10: Earth can to make a you difference the big.
八、书面表达
从2008年6月1日起,国家禁止商家免费提供塑料袋。假如你是李华,准备以“What Can We Do for the Environment”为题,写一篇保护环境的80词左右的英语演讲稿。
1.在购物时使用布袋子(cloth bag)代替塑料袋;
2.尽可能地再利用使用过的书本;
3.离开教室应关灯;
4.最好走路或骑自行车上学;
5.简述理由:保护环境,减少污染,节约能源等。
Our environment is becoming worse and worse. What can we do for the environment? I think each of us can do a little bit to help with the problem.______________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
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重点知识整理
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8下Unit8 课堂复习学案(一) Welcome to the unit & Reading
一、听力(20分)
二、单选题
( ) 1. I learnt about ______ organization for recycling old clothes, and my family often send our old jeans and T-shirts to ______ organization.
A. a; the B. an; an C, the; an D. an; the
( ) 2. When a disaster happens, there are always thousands of volunteers in the disaster area. Some are helping the victims, some are cleaning up the places. ____ are heading out the relief materials (救济物品).
A. the other B. the others C. others D. other
( ) 3. We should try our best to develop new types of new energy because they will never ___________.
A. run out B. run out of C. be run out D. be run out of
( ) 4. When we leave our homes, we should _______ power machines and water tap to save energy.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
( ) 5. — _______ happy life we are having today!
—Yes. Our society is developing more and more quickly and our life is improving greatly.
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
( ) 6. —______ English, we should read Chinese every morning to improve our Chinese.
—Exactly. Now some people are doing _______ than before.
A. Like; better B. As well as; worse C. Except; better D. Also; worse
( ) 7. If we do not take action to improve the environment, more _____ animals will be killed by pollution.
A. alive B. living C. live D. lively
( ) 8. —In fact, everyone can do something to __________ to our environment.
—Yes? I don’t think we should throw away the waste ________.
A. make difference; carefully B. make differences; careful
C. make a difference; carelessly D. make a few differences; careless
( ) 9. Don’t ______ others too much. You should do things by yourself.
A. depend on B. agree with C. think about D. look after
( ) 10. To protect the environment, supermarkets don’t ___ free plastic bags for shoppers.
A. take B. show C. provide D. hand out
( ) 11. We should turn off lights when we leave a room _______ save power.
A. so that B. in order to D. for D. so… that
( ) 12. Not only the USA but Australia and Japan _______ that China will join in this important meeting, because China is important part of the world, especially of Asia.
A. hope B. have hoped C. hopes D. will hope
( ) 13. It is said that an Asian Culture Village ______ inside the AYG Village in Nanjing in the coming Asian Youth Games period (期间).
A. builds B. is building C. will be built D. have been built
( ) 14. — We must act now because time is _________. -- Yes. Let’s start.
A. coming out B. giving out C. cutting out D. running out
( ) 15. —Everyone should start to act to go green. Then which of the following actions is not part of green life?
—You’re right. We should not ___________.
A. do more exercise and watch less TV B. drive to work or school as much as possible
C. reusing water if possible D. take shorter showers
( ) 16. —Look at what you wrote here, you made a ________ mistake again.
—Oh, yes. “wisely” should be “wise” here.
A. word usage B. spelling C. grammatical D. missing word
( ) 17. — ______ do you know so much about “going green”?
— I usually get thee information by surfing the Internet.
A. How B. What C. Why D. Where
( ) 18. —I think there will be _____ air pollution whenever there are _____ people driving.
—That’s true. I hope the air will be fresher soon.
A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; less D. fewer; fewer
完型填空
Once, a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around, looking for its____19____piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll (滚) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine_____20_____the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but___21___of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on___22___for the lost piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit____23____. The circle put the piece into____24___ . It could be whole with nothing lost. It was so happy and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was whe n it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad___25___ it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.
Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who____26____everything is poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something____27___. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.
We couldn’t be perfect. But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share___28___ with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life.
19. A. miss B. lose C. Missing D. losing
20. A. at B. of C. in D. along
21. A. none B. all C. every one D. each
22. A. look B. looking C. to look D. looked
23. A. perfectly B. perfect C. part D. partly
24. A. it B. itself C. them D. themselves
25. A. which B. whether C. that D. what
26. A. own B. has C. owned D. have
27. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better
28. A. kindness B. sadness C. happiness D. illness
三、阅读理解
(A)
A city in California has got some new buses. They cost $490,000 each. The new buses are different from the old ones. These new buses are better for the environment. They are called hybrid (混合动力) buses. They run in diesel (柴油的) and electric (电力的) power. This will help keep the air cleaner.
The man who took the wheel of the new bus on Wednesday noticed a difference right away. “I get to have clean air for a change,” said driver Melvin Day. “I am smelling diesel all day long when I drive the old ones.”
The company that builds the buses had many good things to say about them. For example, they said that they use a lot less fuel (燃料). They also said that they are 90% cleaner for the environment. The buses are quiet, too.
The buses have a diesel engine (发动机) in the back and batteries (电池) on top. When the engine starts up, it is powered by electricity. Then the diesel power takes over.
Over time the city would like to replace (取代) all 50 of their buses with the new hybrid buses. They hope to do this over the next three years. The city will give money to help buy the new kind of buses.
One other bit of positive (正面的) news: they price of bus ticket will not be increased because of the new buses.
( ) 29. Why are the new buses better for the environment?
A. Because they are cheaper than the older ones. B. Because they are very quiet.
C. Because they run on diesel and electric power. D. Because they are new.
( ) 30. How many buses does they city have now?
A. 490. B. 90. C. 45. D. 50.
( ) 31. Which one is TRUE about this article?
A. The driver liked the new buses very much. B. The new buses don’t use fuel at all.
C. The city will replace the old buses in a year. D. The price of bus ticket will be high.
( ) 32. What is the best title for the article?
A. The new buses B. Electric buses
C. The advantages (好处) of electric buses D. Buying new buses
(B)
“Who did this?” asked my teacher. She never became angry, but she was this time. She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window?”
“Oh, oh,” I thought. I broke the window. I did not do it on purpose (故意). It was caused by a bad throw of a baseball. Why did it have to be me?
If I admitted (承认) it, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? “My father is going to get angry at me,” I thought. I didn’t want to raise my hand, but something much stronger than me pulled it up.
“I did it” I said. Then I was silent.
My teacher went to our bookshelf and took down a book. She then began walking towards my desk. I was afraid that she was going to start with me.
“ I know how you like birds,” she said as she looked down at my face. “Here is the guide about birds that you always checked out from our school library. it is yours now. we have got a new one for the school. You will not be punished. But remember, it’s only for your honesty (诚实).”
I could not believe it! I wasn’t being punished and I was getting my own bird guide, the one I had been saving up all my money to buy.
( ) 33. How did the writer feel when he saw his teacher walking towards him with a book?
A. Relaxed. B. Pleased. C. Frightened. D. Excited.
( ) 34. What do the underlined words “checked out” mean?
A. Lend. B. Borrow. C. Test. D. Buy.
( ) 35. Which if the following is TRUE according to the story?
A. The writer’s teacher often hits her students.
B. The writer broke the window when he was catching a bird.
C. The writer was seriously punished after admitting his mistake.
D. The writer didn’t want to admit his mistake at the beginning.
( ) 36. What can we learn from the story?
A. He who is honest is wise. B. Better late than never.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
(C)
Thailand is famous for its exciting festivals. They often last several days and attract (吸引) many people from all over the world. Thousands of people help to decorate the towns and cities colorful, set up stages and competitions, create parade floats (游行花车) and so on.
The Chiang Thai National Elephant Festival is held in March and is perhaps the most exciting Thai festival of all. Elephants are very important to Thailand in many different aspects (方面), including transportation, farming and even wars. So Thais like and admire these big animals. Some Thais even believe that the map of Thailand looks like an elephant’s head.
The festival is held outside of Chiang Mi in the Maesa Elephant Camp and provides an exciting travel experience for visitors to the country. Locals set the camp up for retired (退休的) working elephants so that they can live their final days in comfort and calm. It is free to enter the park, and while visiting, tourists can ride the elephants through the forests, enjoying the exciting beauty of the land.
The Chiang Thai National Elephant Festival is one of the great festivals held in Thailand each year. Some other exciting festivals that travelers will not want to miss include the Sunflower Festival, the Monkey Buffet Festival and Songkran Thailand’s Water Festival. All of these festivals are held between October and March, providing visitors with a Thailand travel experience that will be remembered for many years.
( ) 37. How often is the Chiang Thai National Elephant Festival held?
A. Every four years. B. Each four months.
C. Each March. D. Twice a year.
( ) 38. Why do Thais like and admire elephants?
A. Because elephants are very important to Thailand, such as transportation, farming and even wars.
B. Because retired elephants can live in comfort and calm.
C. Because many travelers go to Thailand to ride elephants.
D. Because elephants are important to elephant festivals.
( ) 39. Where is the Chiang Thai National Elephant Camp?
A. In Songkran. B. Outside of Chiang Mai.
C. Everywhere in Thailand. D. On the beaches.
( ) 40. What can visitors do in the Maesa Elephant Camp?
A. Ride the elephants through the forest. B. Enjoy the exciting beauty of the sea.
C. Enjoy the Water Festival. D. Set the camp up for retired working elephants.
( ) 41. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. If you visit Thailand in December, you can experience the Songkran Thailand’s Water Festival.
B. If visitors miss the Monkey Buffet Festival, they won’t feel regretful (遗憾的).
C. The Sunflower Festival is held every two year.
D. Thais never use elephants in the war.
五、词汇 A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个是多余的。
42:Millie does her homework so ____________ that she often makes some mistakes.
43:--Do you know what ________________these empty bottles?
44:We won’t have a good environment if the pollution is not _______________.
45:We should use the natural resources wisely or they will ______________ quickly.
46:People in Switzerland recycle many things to reduce ______________(pollute).
B)用所给单词的正确形式或根据汉语填空
47. Air pollution is ___________ to our healthy( harm)
48. In order to make living area better, more trees need___________ (plant)
49. It’s everyone’s duty ___________(protect) the environment.
50. Water and soil help ___________ ( provide) us with necessary food and drinks.
51. In many places, rubbish ___________( throw) into lakes and rivers.
52. Factories must stop from__________ (pour) waste water into the nearby rivers.
53. As well as people, animals ____________ ( harm) by pollution if we don’t take action.
54. Though the two girls are twins, there are many ___________ (different) between them.
55. Children should be taught how to spend their pocket money______________(wise).
56. There is an____________(organize) called “Green Hope” working to protect the environment .
C)用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
June 5th is World Environment Day.This makes us (57)________(pay) more attention to our?environment. When Wang Boxuan,a Beijing high schoolboy,uses up his exercise books,he keeps them instead of (58)_________(throw) them away.Each one (59)________(keep) at his school with hundreds of exercise books that are given by other students.Then they are sold to a Beijing paper making factory.
??? The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school.At the same time,the money that is made from the sales goes to schools in Inner Mongolia(内蒙古).The government there uses the money (60)_______(plant) more trees and grass.This place is one of the sources(源头) of the sandstorms(沙尘暴) that often attack Beijing during springtime.
??? Wang's school is one of the schools in the capital that take part in the "green promise" environmental protection activity.So far,nearly 210000 students (61)____________(take) part in the activity,collecting more than 87 tons of waste paper.
六、阅读与表达
The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual(虚拟的) world for people. With the development of the Internet, internet friendship has also become very popular. Online friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet. Making internet friends is the same as making pen friends. Many famous websites offer quite warm internet friendship. One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests. It is difficult to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel. That is the main problem of internet friendship. A virtual friendship would not last forever without seeing each other, but it is an advantage for some people because they are afraid to speak in pubic.
On the other hand, the chances of cheating(欺骗) are very high in an internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong intentions(企图).So while making friends over the Internet, one has to be very careful. Here are some suggestions for you.
Don’t give personal information, such as your telephone number, address, location, school name as well as your parents’ information, to strangers on the Internet.
Do not exchange personal photos of you or any family member with people you meet over the Internet.
Do not go to meet a person you have just met over the Internet. You’d better ask older or other experienced people for advice if you want to go to meet an internet friend.
Do not accept someone’s request(要求) if you feel he or she is dishonest.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题。
62. Is the Internet necessary and virtual for people?_____________________________________________
63. What is the main problem of internet friendship?____________________________________________
63. Why is the virtual friendship an advantage for some people?___________________________________
64. Who can you ask for advice if you go to meet an internet friend?________________________________
65. What does the article give suggestions about?_______________________________________________
八、书面表达
今年,我们树人中学申请“文明学校”。作为我们是学校的一员,我们应该为文明学校做点什么?请你根据下列提示,用英语写一篇80字左右的短文。开头与结尾已给出,但不计入总字数。
1、尊敬老师,懂礼貌,对他人诚实
2、遵守交通规则
3、保护环境,不随地吐痰not spit (吐痰) ,不到处乱扔垃圾
4、保护环境,节约水和食物,吃光盘中餐。
Shuren Middle School is applying for “The Civilized School” this year. What should we do for it?
First,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It’s time for us to take action to make our school a civilized school!