Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 课时练（有答案解析）

Unit 6 Do you like bananas
学校：????????????姓名：????????????班级：????????????考号：????????????
评卷人
得分
一、单选题
1. —Do?you?know?if?Jack?will?drive?to?London?this?weekend??—Jack??Never!?He_____?driving?so?far.
A. has?hated????????????? B. will?hate????????????? C. hated????????????? D. hates?????????????
2. Do?you?like____TV?
A. watches????????????? B. watching????????????? C. to?watch????????????? D. B?and?C?????????????
3.There?was?a?ship?accident?in?Korea.?About?288?______?were?lost?and?16?_____?are?still?missing.
A. lives;child????????????? B. life;children????????????? C. lives;children?????????????
4. Can?he?__________?English?
A. speak???????????? ?B. speaks????????????? C. say???????????? ?D. says?????????????
5. Who_______?a?poster?in?your?class?
A. has????????????? B. have????????????? C. is?have???????????? ?D. do?have?????????????
6. His?shoes_______?black.?His_______?are?white.
A. is;?coat????????????? B. are;?jeans???????????? ?C. am;?shirt????????????? D. are;?sweater?????????????
7. —_______?you?_______?a?radio??—?No,?I_______.
A. Are;?have;?are????????????? ? ?B. Do;?have;?don’t??????????????C. Do;?has;?don’t????????????? D. Does;?have;?do?????????????
8. —_______?do?you?have?for?dinner??—A?big?hamburger.
A. Who????????????? B. What???????????? ?C. Where????????????? D. When?????????????
9. I?have?lunch?at?school,?but?my?brother_______?lunch?at?school.
A. isn't?have????????????? B. hasn't?have????????????? C. don't?have????????????? D. doesn't?have?????????????
10. —Do?you?like?English?or?maths????—______.
A. Yes,?I?do???????????? ? B. No,?I?don’t?????????????
C. I?like?English????????????? D. Yes,?I?like?math?????????????
11. My?grandmother?eats________food,?so?she?is?in?good________.
A. health;?health????????????? B. healthy;?healthy?????????????
C. healthy;health????????????? D. health;healthy?????????????
12. —_____________??—I’d?like?the?beef?noodles.
A. How?do?you?like????????????? ????????????????????????????? B. What?do?you?like??????????????C. What?kind?of?noodles?would?you?like????????????? D. Do?you?like?something?????????????
13. _________?make?any?noise.?Your?mother?is?reading?books.
A. Not???????????? ?B. Be?not???????????? ?C. No????????????? D. Don’t?????????????
14. —Do?you?like?fast?food??—No,?I?don’t.?I?_______?go?to?McDonald.
A. always???????????? ?B. usually????????????? C. seldom????????????? D. often?????????????
15. We?like?talking?_______?each?other?_______?interesting?things?after?school.
A. with;about????????????? B. with;?with????????????? C. about;about????????????? D. about;with?????????????
评卷人
得分
二、完形填空
?　　Do?you?like?sports?and?games????107???schools?in?Guangzhou?do?not?have?space?for?games,?but?the?students?still?do?sports.These?schools?often????108????PE?lessons?,?either?on?the?playground?or?on?the?corridors(走廊)?of?the????109????.??　　Only?a????16?????schools?have?their?playing?fields?for?students?.?Basketball?becomes?a?common?????17???????at?Guangzhou?schools????18??????students?can?play?it?in?a????19??????space?.Also?many?schools??????20???????badminton?courts?and?table?tennis?table?.?At???21?????once?a?year?,each?school?has?a?Sports?Day?,?????22????????the?day?,?most?of?the?students?take?part?in?many?kinds?of?sports?.
16. A. many
B. much
C. more
D. most
17. A. do
B. has
C. have
D. had
18. A. building
B. buildings
C. office
D. playground
19. A. lot
B. few
C. lots
D. little
20. A. game
B. homework
C. book
D. games
21. A. and
B. but
C. because
D. so
22. A. large
B. big
C. open
D. small
23. A. has
B. have
C. there?is
D. there?are
24. A. late
B. last
C. least
D. latest
25. A. In
B. On
C. At
D. Before
评卷人
得分
三、阅读理解
?　　（一）One?evening?Tim?is?driving?his?car?in?the?country?and?looking?for?a?hotel.?Then?he?sees?an?old?man?on?the?side?of?the?road,?so?he?stops?his?car?and?says?to?the?old?man,?"Where?is?Sun?Hotel??Will?you?please?tell?me?how?to?get?there?"?"Yes,"?the?old?man?answers.?"I'll?show?you?the?way."?He?gets?into?Tim's?car,?and?they?drive?for?about?12?kilometres.?When?they?come?to?a?small?house,?the?old?man?says,?"Stop?here."?Tim?stops?and?looks?at?the?house.?And?he?says?to?the?old?man,?"But?this?isn't?a?hotel."?"No,"?the?old?man?answers.?"This?is?my?house.?And?now?I'll?show?you?the?way?to?Sun?Hotel.?Turn?back?and?go?9?kilometres.?Then?you'll?see?the?hotel?on?your?left.?"
26. Tim?wants?to?stay?_______?for?the?night.
A.in?his?car B.in?the?old?man's?house
C.in?the?hotel D.in?the?street
27. Tim?stops?to_______.
A.drive?the?old?man?home B.ask?the?way
C.buy?something D.say?"hello"?to?the?old?man
28. The?old?man?takes?Tim?to_______.
A.a?hospital B.a?policeman C.a?hotel D.his?home
29. In?fact(实际上),?it's?only?about_______?kilometres?to?get?to?Sun?Hotel.
A.three B.six C.nine D.twelve
30. At?last,?Tim?drives_______?kilometres?more?to?Sun?Hotel.
A.twelve B.eighteen C.twenty-one D.twenty-four
（二）?　　Jack?likes?eggs,?bananas?and?apples.?So?every?day,?he?has?two?eggs,?one?apple,?a?cup?of?milk?and?some?bread?for?breakfast.?For?lunch,?he?has?bananas,?some?chicken?and?vegetables.?And?for?dinner,?he?has?tomatoes,?French?fries?and?ice?cream.?　　His?sister?likes?dessert,?oranges?and?apples.?But?she?often?has?some?hamburgers,?one?apple?and?bread?for?her?breakfast.?She?likes?tomatoes,?salad?and?some?fish?for?lunch.?For?dinner,?she?likes?strawberries?and?some?chicken.
31. What?does?Jack?have?for?breakfast?
A.Some?hamburgers,?one?apple?and?bread.
B.Bananas,?one?egg?and?a?cup?of?milk.
C.Two?eggs,?one?apple?and?a?cup?of?milk.
D.One?apple,?two?eggs,?some?bread?and?a?cup?of?milk.
32. _______likes?dessert,?oranges?and?apples.
A.JackB.Jack's?motherC.Jack's?fatherD.Jack's?sister
33. Jack?has_______?for?his?dinner.
A.tomatoes B.French?fries?and?ice?cream
C.bananas?and?some?chicken D.both?A?and?B
34. Jack?has?some?chicken_______,?but?his?sister?has?some?chicken_______.
A.for?breakfast;?for?dinner B.for?lunch;?for?dinner
C.for?dinner;?for?lunch D.for?dinner;?for?dinner
35. Which?of?the?following?is?right?
A.Jack?likes?dessert,?but?he?doesn't?like?apples.
B.Jack?likes?apples,?his?sister?like?them,?too.
C.Jack?has?two?eggs?for?breakfast,?but?his?sister?has?one?egg.
D.Jack?has?bananas?for?lunch,?and?his?sister?has?apples?for?lunch.
评卷人
得分
四、翻译
根据汉语意思完成句子
36. 她询问有关我们学校的情况。?　　She?________?us?________?our?school.
37. 你妹妹喜欢什么水果？?　　________?________?does?your?sister?like？
38. 午饭，我喜欢吃米饭和沙拉。?　　________?________，I?like?rice?and?salad.
39. 你的最后一个问题是什么？?　　What’s?your?________?________？
40. 你晚饭后看电视吗？?　　Do?you?watch?TV?________?________？
评卷人
得分
五、词汇运用
完成句子
41. My?uncle?is?a?__________________(医生)?in?that?hospital.
42. We’re?__________________.(同班同学)
43. This?is?a?_______________(?照片)?of?family.
44. —Don’t?be?late_____________(再次，又).—Sorry,?I?won’t.
45. Close?your?books?and?look?at?the?_______________(黑板).
46. I?have?a?pair(双)of?red?_____________.(鞋子).
47. How?many?__________________(student)are?there?in?your?school?
48. There?is?a?___________________(read)?room?in?our?school,?we?often?read?books?in?it
49. _____________(read)the?new?words?after?me,?please!
50. Some?___________(woman)?like?traditional?(传统的)?clothes.?用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。
quiet,??rain?,??on,??however,??so,??walk,??they,??but,??smell,?enjoyable
?　　I?live?in?a?small???97????nice?village.?I?love?it?because?it’s????98???,?and?there?are?a?lot?of?trees.?My?friends?and?I?often?play?football????99???the?field?near?my?house.???100????,?after?it???101???,?the?field?is?too?wet?to?play?on.?We?like?to????102????along?the?river.?We?can???103????the?flowers?and?listen?to?the?birds.?It?is?very????104???.?My?village?is?a?comfortable?place?to?live?in.?When?my?friends?come?to?visit,?I?always?have????105???much?to?show????106???.
评卷人
得分
六、句型转换
根据要求改写句子
52. Mary?likes?eggs.(改为一般疑问句)?　　________?Mary?________?eggs？
53. —Does?Lily?like?tomatoes？(作否定回答)?　　—________，________?________.
54. John?likes?salad.(改为否定句)?　　John?________?________?salad.
55. What?about?oranges？(改为同义句)?　　________?________?oranges？
56. This?is?a?red?strawberry.(改为复数句)?　　________?________?red?________.
参考答案
1. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查一般现在时态。句意:——你知道这个周末Jack是否开车去伦敦？——Jack？不会，他讨厌开车去这么远的地方。hate意为“讨厌，不喜欢”。根据句意可知，Jack讨厌开车去很远的地方，这是一个经常性的动作，因此应该用一般现在时，并且he是第三人称单数形式，故用hates，选D项。
2. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查动名词和不定式。句意：你喜欢看电视吗？固定短语like?doing?sth./like?to?do?sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，故选D项。
3. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词的单复数形式。句意：韩国有一个船舶事故。大约288条生命丧生，16名儿童仍然失踪。life作为“生命”来讲为可数名词，其复数形式为lives；child(孩子)的复数为children，故选C项。
4. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意：他会说英语吗？说某种语言用speak+语言，?can是情态动词，后接动词原形,故选A项。
5. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查一般现在时。句意:你们班谁有海报？根据句意可知应该用动词单数形式。故选A项。
6. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查主谓一致和名词辨析。句意:他的鞋是黑色的，他的牛仔裤是白色的。His?shoes(他的鞋子)是复数形式，因此be动词应该用are；第二个空白处后用的是are，说明主语是复数形式，故选B项。
7. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查一般疑问句。句意:——你有收音机吗？——不，我没有。have(有)是实义动词，变为一般疑问句时要借助于助动词do或does，且后面的动词需用原形，主语为you，故选B项。
8. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查疑问词辨析。句意：——你晚饭吃什么了？——一个大汉堡。A项意为“谁”，对人提问；B项意为“什么”，对物提问；C项意为“哪里”，对地点提问；D项意为“何时”，对时间提问。由答语可知选项B。
9. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查主谓一致和助动词。句意：我在学校吃午饭，但是我弟弟不在学校吃午饭。根据句意可知为一般现在时，have(吃)为实义动词，其否定句要借助于助动词don’t或者doesn’t，主语my?brother为单数，故选D项。
10. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查疑问句。句意：——你喜欢英语还是数学？?——我喜欢英语。这是一个选择疑问句。选择疑问句的回答只能选择其中之一作回答。故选C项。
11. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词和名词辨析。句意：我的奶奶吃健康的食物，所以她很健康。healthy意为“健康的”，是形容词，修饰名词；health意为“健康”，为名词，常构成短语be?in?good?health，意为“身体健康”。根据句意可知选C项。
12. 【答案】C【解析】句意:——你想要吃什么样的面条？——我想吃牛肉面。A项意为“你觉得……怎样”；B项意为“你喜欢什么”；C项意为“你想要吃什么样的面条”；D项意为“你喜欢什么东西吗”。根据答语可知选C项。
13. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查祈使句。句意:不要制造噪音。你的母亲正在读书。本题主要考查祈使句。祈使句的否定形式直接在句前加don’t，故选D项。
14. 【答案】C【解析】本题主要考查频率副词。句意：——你喜欢吃快餐吗？——不，我不喜欢。我很少去麦当劳。A项意为“总是”；B项意为“通常”；C项意为“很少”；D项意为“经常”。根据句意可知选C项。
15. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意：我们喜欢放学后，互相交谈有趣的事情。talk?with?sb.?about?sth.意为“与某人谈论某事”。根据句意可知选A项。
16. 【答案】B【解析】句意：广州的许多学校没有太多的地方给学生们做游戏。A项意为“许多的”，后接可数名词复数形式；B项意为“许多的”，后接不可数名词；C项意为“更多的”，为比较级；D项意为“最多的”，为最高级。schools(学校)为可数名词复数形式，故选A项。
17. 【答案】C【解析】句意：这些学校通常在操场上或者走廊上体育课。have...lesson意为“上……课”，故选C项。
18. 【答案】B【解析】句意：这些学校经常在操场或者建筑楼的走廊上体育课。A项意为“建筑物”，其复数形式为buildings；C项意为“办公室”；D项意为“操场”。根据句意可知选B项。
19. 【答案】B【解析】句意：只有很少的学校有学生运动场。a?lot意为“非常”；a?few意为“很少的”，修饰可数名词复数形式；lots只能和of连用，lots?of?意为“很多的”；a?little意为“很少的”，修饰不可数名词。根据句意可知选B项。
20. 【答案】A【解析】句意：篮球成为广州学校里一个普遍的比赛。根据篮球的性质以及前面的a可知选A项。
21. 【答案】C【解析】句意：因为学生们能在小小的空间内打篮球。结合具体语境可知前后句为因果关系，故选C项。
22. 【答案】D【解析】句意：因为学生们能在小小的空间内打篮球，所以篮球成为广州学校里一个普遍的比赛。结合具体语境可知正是因为篮球运动需要的空间小，所以在广州的学校这个运动很普遍，故选D项。
23. 【答案】B【解析】句意：许多学校还有羽毛球场和乒乓球台。本句主语是many?schools，故选B项。
24. 【答案】C【解析】句意：每所学校每年至少有一次运动会。at?least为固定词组，意为“至少”。
25. 【答案】B【解析】句意：在这一天，大多数学生都会参加多种运动项目。在具体某一天用介词on，故选B项。
26. 【答案】C?【解析】细节理解题。由One?evening?Tim?is?driving?his?car?in?the?country?and?looking?for?a?hote可知Tim想去住宾馆。故选C项。?27. 【答案】B?【解析】细节理解题。由?he?stops?his?car?and?says?to?the?old?man,?"Where?is?Sun?Hotel??Will?you?please?tell?me?how?to?get?there?可知Tim停下来问路，故选B项。?28. 【答案】D?【解析】细节理解题。由老人说的话This?is?my?house可知这位老人先让Tim把自己送回家，故选D项。?29. 【答案】A?【解析】推理判断题。由they?drive?for?about?12?kilometres(他们一共开了12公里)及Turn?back?and?go?9?kilometres(返回9公里)可知从问路的地方到宾馆只有3公里路，故选A项。?30. 【答案】B?【解析】推理计算题。根据上题可知本来离宾馆只有3公里，但蒂姆却一共开了21公里，故多开了18公里，选B项。31. 【答案】D?【解析】细节理解题。由So?every?day,?he?has?two?eggs,?one?apple,?a?cup?of?milk?and?some?bread?for?breakfast(因此，他每天早餐吃两个鸡蛋，一个苹果，一杯牛奶和一些面包)可知选D项。?32. 【答案】D?【解析】细节理解题。由His?sister?likes?dessert,?oranges?and?apples(他的妹妹喜欢甜点，橘子和苹果)可知选D项。?33. 【答案】D?【解析】细节理解题。由And?for?dinner,?he?has?tomatoes,?French?fries?and?ice?cream(并且晚餐，他吃土豆，炸薯条和冰淇淋)可知选D项。?34. 【答案】B?【解析】细节理解题。由For?lunch,?he?has?bananas,?some?chicken?and?vegetables和For?dinner,?she?likes?strawberries?and?some?chicken可知选B项。?35. 【答案】B?【解析】细节理解题。由Jack?likes?eggs,?bananas?and?apples以及His?sister?likes?dessert,?oranges?and?apples可知杰克喜欢苹果，他妹妹也喜欢苹果，故选B项。36. 【答案】asks；about?37. 【答案】What?fruit?38. 【答案】For?lunch?39. 【答案】last?question?40. 【答案】after?dinner41. 【答案】doctor?42. 【答案】classmates?43. 【答案】photo?44. 【答案】again?45. 【答案】blackboard?46. 【答案】shoes?47. 【答案】students?48. 【答案】reading?49. 【答案】Read?50. 【答案】women51. 【答案】1.but【解析】句意：我居住在一个小小的但是很美丽的村庄。根据句意可知small(小的)与nice(漂亮的)构成转折关系，故填but。?2.quiet【解析】句意：我喜欢它因为它很安静，并且有许多的树。根据句意及方框所给词汇可知填quiet。?3.on【解析】句意：我经常和朋友在离我家不远的田野上踢足球。on?the?field意为“在田野上”。?4.However【解析】句意：然而，下雨过后田野上太湿了而不能够在上面玩了。根据句意可知表示转折，however在使用时通常与后面的句子用逗号隔开。?5.rains【解析】句意：然而，下雨过后田野上太湿了而不能够在上面玩了。根据too?wet(太湿了)可知应该是下雨后，主语为it，故填rains。?6.walk【解析】句意：我们喜欢沿着河边散步。walk?along意为“沿着……走”。?7.smell【解析】句意：我们可以闻到花香听到鸟儿的歌唱。由flowers(鲜花)可知是闻到花香，故填smell。?8.enjoyable【解析】句意：这是一件让人享受的事情。由上文“闻花香听鸟儿歌唱”可知是一件“令人享受的”事情，故填enjoyable。?9.so【解析】句意：我有太多的想带他们去看。so?much意为“如此多的”。?10.them【解析】句意：当我的朋友们来玩的时候，我有太多的想带他们去看。them在这里指代前面的“my?friends”。52. 【答案】Does；like?53. 【答案】No；she?doesn’t?54. 【答案】doesn’t?like?55. 【答案】How?about?56. 【答案】These?are；strawberries