Unit 7 Will people have robots? 课时练（有答案解析）

Unit 7 Will people have robots
学校：????????????姓名：????????????班级：????????????考号：????????????
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一、单选题
1. There?　　　　an?English?film?this?evening.
A. will????????????? B. is?going?to?have?????????????C. is?going?to?be?????????????D. will?have?????????????
2. There?are?　　　　people?in?the?zoo?on?Children’s?Day.
A. one?hundreds? B. two?hundreds?of?????????????C. hundreds?of???????????? ?D. hundred?of?????????????
3. —I?hope?there?　　　　less?pressure?on?us?today.??—If?so,?we?　　　　enjoy?a?more?pleasant?life.
A. is,?can????????????? B. will?be,?can???? C. will?be,?should?????????????D. is,?should?????????????
4. I?want?to?be?an?astronaut,?then?I’ll?　　　　to?the?moon.
A. can?fly?? B. be?able?to?fly???????????? ?
C. can?flying????????????? D. be?able?to?flying?????????????
5. If?I?have?a?big?house,?I?will?　　　　a?pet?dog.
A. wear????????????? B. work????????????? C. keep????????????? D. look?after?????????????
6.The?summer?holidays?are?coming,?so?the?twins?as?well?as?Jack?　to?Hong?Kong?for?vacation.
A. is?going????????????? B. are?going????????????? C. goes????????????? D. go?????????????
7. —It’s?smoggy?these?days.?That’s?terrible!?—Yes.?I?hope?to?plant?trees.?　　　　trees,?　　　　air?pollution.
A. The?more,?the?fewer????????????? B. The?less,?the?more??????????????C. The?less,?the?fewer????????????? D. The?more,?the?less?????????????
8. Some?old?houses?　　　　in?my?hometown?last?summer.
A. fall?down? B. fell?down????????????? C. write?down????????????? D. wrote?down?????????????
9. —What?will?the?future?　　　　???—In?a?word,?our?life?will?get?better?and?better.
A. like????????????? B. be?like????????????? C. likes????????????? D. liking?????????????
10. Some?students?are?　　　　busier?on?weekends.
A. very????????????? B. quite????????????? C. so????????????? D. even?????????????
11. They?　　　　to?work.They’ll?stay?at?home.
A. will?go????????????? B. won’t?go????????????? C. didn’t?go????????????? D. went?????????????
12. We?are?not?sure?if?Wang?Hai?could?　　　　Zhang?Jun?in?the?match.
A. beat????????????? B. fall???????????? ?C. hit???????????? D. fail?????????????
13. 　　　　?will?the?weather?　　　　like?tomorrow?
A. What,/???????????? ?B. What,be????????????? C. How,be????????????? D. How,/?????????????
14. I?think?flying?to?the?moon?for?vacation?will?　　　　one?day.
A. come?true?????????????B. come?on????????????? C. come?over????????????? D. come?out?????????????
15. Will?there?be?any?paper?money?　　　　100?years?
A. with????????????? B. on????????????? C. at????????????? D. in?????????????
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二、完形填空
?　　Most?people?have?their?future?plans?and?dreams.?And?they?hope?the?plans?and?dreams?can?　　??16??　　?one?day.?In?fact,?everyone?dreams?about?interesting?and?satisfactory?(令人满意的)?jobs?that?can?help?him?　　??17??　　much?money,?a?loving?family,?a?beautiful?house?and?many?friends.?I?often?think?about?　　??18??　　I?would?like?to?be?in?the?future?and?what?my?future?life?　　??19??　　like.??　　I?live?in?England?with?my?parents?now.?We?have?been?here?for?three?months.?At?the?new?school,I?often?feel?tired?and?lonely.?When?I?pass?the?English?exams,?the?first?thing?I?am?going?to?　　??20??　　is?to?relax.?However,?the?English?language?is?very?important?to?me?because?all?people?　　??21??　　English?here.?I?hope?I?can?learn?English?well?and?go?back?to?China?soon.?I?want?to?be?a(n)?　　??22??　　in?my?hometown?one?day.?I?like?living?in?my?own?country.??　　I?hope?I’ll?　　??23??　　my?English?soon?and?can?talk?with?others?　　??24??　　English?freely?(流畅地).?Then?I?will?study?computer?science?hard?because?it?is?a?very?interesting?subject?for?me.?Using?computers?can?　　??25??　　me?great?pleasure?(乐趣)?and?can?also?help?me?a?lot?in?English?teaching?in?the?future.
16. A. come?true
B. come?over
C. come?up
D. come?out
17. A. make
B. take
C. spend
D. pay
18. A. who
B. what
C. which
D. that
19. A. be
B. will?be
C. see
D. will?see
20. A. end
B. do
C. play
D. study
21. A. speak
B. practice
C. say
D. talk
22. A. computer? engineer
B. actor
C. English?teacher
D. scientist
23. A. finish
B. learn
C. improve
D. predict
24. A. about
B. over
C. on
D. in
25. A. give
B. get
C. send
D. keep
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三、阅读理解
（一）?　　Is?it?difficult?for?you?to?get?up?in?the?morning??Hiroyuki’s?bed?will?solve?your?problem!?Here?is?how?it?works.?　　The?bed?is?connected?to?an?alarm?clock.?First,?the?alarm?clock?rings.?You?have?a?few?minutes?to?wake?up.?Next,?a?tape?recorder?in?the?bed?plays?soft?music.?The?tape?recorder?in?Hiroyuki’s?bed?plays?a?recording?of?his?girlfriend.?She?whispers?in?a?sweet?voice,?“Wake?up,?darling,?please.”?A?few?minutes?later,?Hiroyuki?hears?a?recording?of?his?boss.?His?boss?shouts,?“Get?up?at?once,?or?you’ll?be?late!”?　　If?you?don’t?get?up?after?the?second?recording,?a?mechanical?“foot”?in?the?bed?will?kick?you?on?the?head.?The?bed?waits?a?few?more?minutes.?What!?You’re?still?in?bed!?Slowly?the?top?of?the?bed?rises?higher?and?higher.?The?foot?of?the?bed?goes?lower?and?lower.?Finally?you?slide?off?the?bed?and?onto?the?floor.?You?are?out?of?bed?and?awake!?　　Hiroyuki’s?bed?is?not?in?stores.?There?is?only?one?bed－the?bed?Hiroyuki?made?for?a?contest.?Maybe?someday?a?company?will?make?Hiroyuki’s?bed?and?sell?it?in?stores.?Maybe?people?will?buy?millions?of?beds.?Then?Hiroyuki?will?be?rich.?If?the?bed?makes?Hiroyuki?rich,?he?won’t?need?to?go?to?work?and?he?won’t?need?to?get?up?early!
26. The?bed?is?useful?to?the?people?　　　　.
A.who?can’t?sleep?well B.who?can’t?get?up?early
C.who?go?to?bed?early D.who?go?to?bed?late
27. The?bed?is?not?connected?to?　　　　.
A.an?alarm?clock B.a?tape?recorder
C.a?TV D.a?mechanical?foot
28. What?will?finally?happen?to?Hiroyuki?if?he?doesn’t?get?up?
A.He?will?slide?onto?the?floor.
B.A?tape?recorder?will?play?a?recording?of?his?boss.
C.A?mechanical?foot?will?kick?him?on?the?head.
D.The?bed?will?rise?higher?and?higher.
29. Which?of?the?following?is?true?
A.Hiroyuki’s?company?has?made?such?beds.
B.Hiroyuki’s?bed?is?the?only?one?made?for?a?contest.
C.Hiroyuki?has?made?a?lot?of?money.
D.Hiroyuki?needn’t?get?up?early?now.
30. The?underlined?word?“whispers”?in?the?second?paragraph?means?“　　　　”.
A.speaks?loudly B.speaks?sadly
C.speaks?angrily D.speaks?quietly
（二）?　　What?will?the?life?be?like?in?the?future??I?think?that?our?life?will?be?easier?in?the?future.?(A)We?will?have?robots?and?they?will?help?us?do?the?boring?jobs.?And?we?(B)needn’t?do?things?like?washing?dishes?and?making?the?beds.?I?hope?that?doctors?(C)can?keep?us?alive?for?a?long?time.?I?hope?that?when?I?am?80?years?old,?there?will?be?something?and?it?will?keep?me?alive?for?another?80?years.?(D)我将会活到160岁。??根据要求完成下面各题。
31. 把(A)处句子翻译成汉语。
32. 写出(B)处单词的同义短语。
33. 写出(C)处句子的同义句。?I?hope?that?doctors?　　　　keep?us?alive?for?a?long?time.
34. 把(D)处句子翻译成英语。
35. 写出文章的标题。
???
36. Sunny?English?Club?is?for?　　　　.
A.nurses B.policemen C.businessmen D.students
37. You?will?pay?　　　　if?you?want?to?stay?in?Sunny?English?Club?for?half?a?year.
A.300?yuan B.600?yuan C.1,200?yuan D.2,400?yuan
38. You?can?visit?Ocean?Museum?　　　　.
A.on?Saturday B.on?Wednesday C.on?Monday D.at?any?time
39. One?can?get?a?free?examination?in?Health?Center?if?he?is?　　　　.
A.9 B.17 C.67 D.73
40. If?you?are?interested?in?the?life?of?fish,?you?should?go?to?　　　　.
A.Health?Center B.Ocean?Museum C.Sunny?English?Club D.16?Yongle?Street
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四、词汇运用
根据句意和首字母提示完成单词
41. A?r　　　　can?help?people?do?a?lot?of?housework.
42. It?is?i　　　　?for?us?to?live?without?water.
43. Li?Lei?wants?to?be?an?astronaut?like?Yang?Liwei?someday?in?the?f　　　　.
44. The?teacher?talked?about?the?same?point?so?often?that?the?students?were?b　　　　.
45.Yang?Liwei?was?called?“China’s?first?astronaut”?when?he?returned?to?the?e　　　?after?his?jour-ney?into?space.
46. Spring?is?the?season?between?winter?and?summer?when?p　　　　?begin?to?grow.
47. Many?people?like?to?p　　　　the?future.
48. The?s　　　　problem?can?be?solved?in?two?minutes.
49. We?should?take?an?active?p　　　　?in?physical?exercise.
50. Are?you?a　　　　to?do?the?homework?all?alone?
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
51. My?little?brother?wants?to?be?an　　　　(宇航员)like?Fei?Junlong.
52. Nobody?doubts?that?the?Shenzhou?Ⅸ?will?help?us?know?more?about?　　　　(太空).
53. My?English?teacher?lives?in?an?　　　　(公寓)across?the?street?from?here.
54. A?shark?is?a?kind?of?animal?that?lives?in?the?　　　　(海洋).
55. My?father?has?worked?in?a?　　　　(工厂)?for?five?years.
56. The?summer?h　　　　?are?coming?soon.?I?want?to?go?to?Beijing.?What?about?you?
57. —Does?your?father?a　　　　?with?you,?Jeff???—Yes.?He?thinks?to?be?a?volunteer?in?Children’s?Hospital?is?a?good?job.
58. I?only?saw?her?once?　　　　(在……期间)?my?stay?in?New?York.
59. The?teacher?often?tells?me?that?nothing?is?　　　　(不可能的).
60. Don’t?get?close?to?the?big?dog.?It’s?　　　　(危险的).
参考答案
1. 【答案】C【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：今晚将有一场英文电影。根据句意可知应用一般将来时，there?be句型的一般将来时为there?will?be。
2. 【答案】C【解析】考查数词的用法。句意：在儿童节，公园里有许许多多的人。hundred前面有确切的数词时用单数；hundreds?of固定短语，意为“数以百计的，许许多多的”。根据句意故选C。
3. 【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词的用法。句意:——我希望现在我们的压力会更少。——如果这样,我们就能更愉快地享受生活。根据句意第一个句子可用一般将来时态;?由句意可知第二空用情态动词can表“能够”。
4. 【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词的用法。句意：我想要成为一名宇航员，然后我要飞往月球。can和be?able?to都表“能够”，can只有两种形式can和could；而be?able?to有各种时态，其一般将来时为will?be?able?to，故选B。
5. 【答案】C【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意：如果我有一所大房子，我会养一个宠物狗。keep?可作“饲养”，故选C。
6. 【答案】B【解析】考查主谓一致和现在进行时。as?well?as连接主语时,其后的谓语动词是随着前一个主语的单复数的变化而变化的。本句后一分句第一个主语是the?twins,为复数形式,故谓语动词也应用复数形式,排除A和C项;根据前一分句句意“暑假即将来临”可推知后一分句“去香港度假”表达将来的计划、打算时,可以用现在进行时来表将来。故选B。
7. 【答案】D【解析】考查比较级的用法。句意:——这些天是雾霾天气。太可怕了!——是的。我希望种树。树越多,空气污染越少。more后接可数名词复数或者不可数名词;less后接不可数名词;fewer后接可数名词复数。trees为可数名词复数,排除B、C;pollution为不可数名词,故用less,故选D。
8. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查一般过去时态和动词短语辨析。句意为：去年夏天，我家乡的一些老房子倒塌了。由last?summer可知用一般过去时；固定短语fall?down“倒塌”；write?down“写下”。
9. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查疑问句。句意为：——未来会怎么样？——总之，我们的生活将会变得越来越好。疑问句中，will后跟动词或be动词原形，可排除C、D两项；又由句意可知，like在此处应是介词“像”的意思，不能直接跟在will之后，A项排除，故B项正确。
10. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查副词的用法。句意：一些学生在周末非常的忙。very,quite,so修饰形容词或副词的原形,而even修饰比较级,因为busier是比较级,故选D。
11. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查一般将来时。句意：他们将不会去工作，他们将会待在家里。由后句They’ll?stay?at?home.可知应用一般将来时。
12. 【答案】A【解析】?本题考查动词辨析。句意：我们不确定在比赛中王海是否可以打败张军。beat打败。
13. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查特殊疑问句。对天气的提问有两种句式:How?is?the?weather?What?is?the?weather?like?第二种句式的将来时What?will?the?weather?be?like?此处like为介词。
14. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：我认为飞到月球度假总有一天会实现。come?true实现。
15. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意：一百年之后还会有纸质货币吗？in+一段时间表示将来。
16. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。come?true“实现，成为现实”；come?over“过来，顺便来访”；come?up“被提出，发生，上升”；come?out“开花，出现，发芽”。由句意可知，他们希望计划和梦想终有一天能够成真。可知A项正确。
17. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。固定短语make?money“赚钱”。
18. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查宾语从句。句意为：我经常想象将来我会成为什么样子。what引导的是think?about的宾语从句，且在宾语从句中表语。
19. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查固定句型。固定句型what...?will?be?like“……将会怎么样”。
20. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意为：当我通过英语考试的时候，我第一件要做的事情就是放松。
21. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。作者生活在英国，所有人当然在这都说英语。固定用法speak?English“说英语”。
22. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查上下文语境理解。由上句作者希望自己能够把英语学好然后很快回到中国，可推知，作者想要有一天在家乡做一名英文老师。其他三项均与文意不相干。
23. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意为：我希望我将尽快提高我的英语水平，并能够和其他人流畅的用英语交流。
24. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意为：我希望我将尽快提高我的英语水平，并能够和其他人流畅的用英语交流。in?English“用英语”。
25. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意为：使用电脑可以给我带来乐趣，也能在将来帮我在英语教学方面学到很多。
26. 【答案】B?【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段Hiroyuki’s?bed?will?solve?your?problem!可知此床是专门为那些早起困难的人设计的。?27. 【答案】C?【解析】细节理解题。通读短文,可得出结论:床上未连接电视。?28. 【答案】A?【解析】细节理解题。根据第三自然段的Finally?you?slide?off?the?bed?and?onto?the?floor.可知答案。?29. 【答案】B?【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段There?is?only?one?bed—the?bed?Hiroyuki?made?for?a?contest.可知答案。?30. 【答案】D?【解析】词义猜测题。根据上一句可知一开始Hiroyuki床播放你女朋友的录音，可知该句句意为：她用甜美的声音低声说。故推知whisper意为“低声地说”,与D项意思相近。
31. 【答案】我们将有机器人,并且它们会帮我们做无聊的工作。?32. 【答案】don’t?have?to?33. 【答案】will?be?able?to?34. 【答案】I?will?live?to?be?160?years?old.?35. 【答案】The?life?in?the?future
36. 【答案】D?【解析】细节理解题。由第一个广告中第二行的内容可知答案。?37. 【答案】C?【解析】细节理解题。由第一个广告中的200?yuan?a?month可知,半年是1,200元。?38. 【答案】A?【解析】细节理解题。第二个广告是关于海洋博物馆的,其开放时间是9:00-17:00?from?Thursday?to?Sunday。?39. 【答案】D?【解析】细节理解题。第三个广告是关于体检的,由其内容可知,70岁以上的老人免费体检。?40. 【答案】B?【解析】细节理解题。由三个广告的内容可知,只有海洋博物馆和鱼有关系。
41. 【答案】robot?42. 【答案】impossible?43. 【答案】future?44. 【答案】bored?45. 【答案】earth?46. 【答案】plants?47. 【答案】predict?48. 【答案】simple?49. 【答案】part?50. 【答案】able
51. 【答案】astronaut?52. 【答案】space?53. 【答案】apartment?54. 【答案】sea?55. 【答案】factory?56. 【答案】holidays?57. 【答案】agree?58. 【答案】during?59. 【答案】impossible?60. 【答案】dangerous