Unit6
n.名词
1.款式,风格__________2.项目__________3.高兴，愉快__________4.网站__________5.先锋,先驱__________6.统治者,尺子__________7.气味,闻起来(n.&v.)__________8.怀疑,疑问（v.&n.）__________9.冰箱 __________10.地震__________11.饼干__________12.曲奇饼__________13.器械__________14.顾客__________15.篮子__________16.英雄__________
v.动词
1.列清单,清单(v.&n.)__________2.提到__________3.煮,沸__________4.翻译__________5.上锁,锁(v.&n.) __________6.分开__________
adj.形容词
1.日常的__________2.国家的,名族的__________3.低的,矮的__________4.酸的__________
5.脆的__________6.咸的__________
旧单词复习
1.发明(n.) __________(v.)_______2.世纪_________3.发现__________4.创造，创建__________
5.甜的__________6.盐__________9.在…之前__________10.在…之后__________11.讨论__________
词组
1.由某人发明be invented by sb.
2.被用于做某事be used for doing sth.=be used to do sth.
3.(人为)发生take place
4.意外地by accident
5.错误地by mistake
6.毫无疑问6.without doubt
7.突然all of a sudden=suddenly
8.把…分成…divide…into…
9.被分成…be divided into
10.把…翻译成…translate…into…
11.被翻译成be translated into
12.跑步锻炼run for exercise
13.阻止某人做某事stop/prevent/keep sb. from doing sth
14.钦佩某人look up to sb.=admire sb.
15.不仅…而且not only…but also
16.据说…it is said that
17.人们认为it is believed that
18.据报道…it is reported that
19.梦想做某事dream of/about doing sth
20.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.
21.实现某人的梦想achieve one’s dream=make one’s dreamcome true
22.乐意效劳with pleasure
23.对某人/某物满意be pleased with sb./sth.
24.有道理have a point
25.在日常生活中in our daily lives
26.第一个做某事的人be the first to do sth.
27.掉入水中fall into the water
28.在那儿停留了一段时间remain there for some time
29.低价at a low price
30.奥运会the Olympics
31….的普及the popularity of
32.一个职业的篮球运动员a professional basketball player
33.把…带回到某地take sb./sth. back to sp.
旧词组复习
1.一个如此伟大的发明such a great invention=so great an invention
2.被广泛使用be widely used
3.单独外出go out alone
4.似乎做某事seem to do sth.
5.似乎…it seems that…
6.那时at that time
7.被热情招待be warmly served
8.热情的服务warm service
9.过去常常做某事used to do sth.
10.习惯于做某事get/be used to doing sth.
11.一千年后a thousand years later
12.被带到韩国be brought to Korea
13.一个叫神农的统治者a Chinese ruler called ShenNong
14.把…传播到spread …to
15.从…偷steal…from…
16.建议某人做某事advise sb. not to do sth.
17.遵守/违反规则break/follow the rules
18.上大学go to college
19.想出think of=come up with
20.同时at the same time
21.最…之一one of+ the+最高级+cn(pl.)
重点句型
一般过去时的被动语态
Eg. When was it invented? 它是什么时候被发明的？
1. 一般过去时的被动语态构成：____________
2. “由…发明be invented by“&“在某地制造be made in”均用__________时态
3. -I hear Ted_________________________________________(在昨天的汽车事故中受伤严重)
-It’s true. His careless driving was the cause of the accident. (hurt)
4. -The match____________________________________(由于那时外面正下大雨所以推迟)
-What a pity! (because)
5. -I____________________________________(被邀请参加Jim的生日聚会) just now.
-Me, too. I think we’ll have a good time there. (invite)
二、by mistake & by accident
Eg. Tea was invented by accident while potato chips were invented by mistake.
茶是意外发明的，然而薯条是错误地被发明的。
1.-I’m sorry for___________________________(错拿了你的铅笔)
-It’s OK. (by)
2.-I______________________(和我小学老师不期而遇) on the street yesterday.
-Wow, it had been ten years since we last saw him. (by)
三、take place & happen
1.take place 人为的发生，如举办奥运会，家乡发生变化
happen表示意外事件的发生，如车祸、地震
2.两者都_______被动语态
3. The tea trade from China to western countries_____________ in the 19th century
4. An earthquake ____________in Sichuan in 2008.
四、not only…but also 不仅…而且…
1.连接两个并列的成分，遵循___________
2. not only后接句子,句子要___________
3. -Do you and your twin brother Dick have something in common in interest?
-Yes, _______________________________________(不但我而且他都喜欢踢足球) （like）
4.-I thank my mother not only for ________________________________________________
(不仅生了我，而且感谢她教我怎样做一个诚实的人)
-Mothers are always great! （birth）
5.-Not only__________________________(他不仅会弹钢琴)but also he can play basketball.
-So he can. （play）
五、重点句型背诵
1.The earthquake happened all of a sudden, but luckily the villagers were brought to a safe place. 地震突然发生，但幸运的是村民们被带到了安全的地方。
2.Do you know when basketball was invented? 你知道篮球是什么时候发明的吗？
当堂检测
一、完成句子（10分）
1.-Have you heard_________________________________(这条江上要再建两座桥) next year?
-Really? It will very convenient for us then.
2. -Could you tell me_____________________(在加拿大是否讲英语)？
-Of course, usually, they speak Canadian English. (speak)
3. -I__________________________________(我是如此粗心以至于误把盐放进我的咖啡里了)
-So you were. (by)
4. -What do you think of Tu youyou?
-I think she ____________________________________(会成为世界上最伟大的科学家之一) （one）
5.-Not_______________________________________(不仅越来越多地人意识到了环保的重要性)，but they also want to do something to help save the earth.
-That is inspiring. (realize)
二、综合填词（10分）
Reading?books?is?a?good?hobby?for?all?kinds?of?reasons. First,?reading?books?is?f__1__.?You?can?always?keep?yourself?amused?if?you?like?reading.?This?is?especially?useful?when?the?weather?is?bad.?It?is?a?relaxing?hobby?too.?You?can?really?become?l____2___?in?a?book.
Next,?you?can?read?a?book?a__3__:?in?a?car,?in?a?waiting-room,?on?a?plane,?in?bed?—?even?in?the?bath.?All?you?need?is?a?book!?Reading?is?a?convenient?hobby?as?it?is?easy?to?stop?and?then?s___4_____?again. A__5__?good?reason?for?reading?books?is?that?it?is?useful.?If?you?read?as?a?hobby?you?will?get?better?and?better?at?it.?This?m___6_?that?you?will?read?faster?and?will?become?better?at?understanding?what?you?read.?As?your?reading?improves,?you?will?probably?find?your?schoolwork?becomes?much?e___7__.?Many?school?subjects?depend?on?good?reading?and,?as?you?read,?you?learn?more?and?more. Some?people?say?that?reading?is?out?of?date.?This?is?not?true.?You?have?to?be?able?to?read?to?use?a?computer?and,?the?better?you?read,?the?better?your?computer?skills?will?be.?Reading?is?h__8__?out?of?date! Good?r____9____?are?most?likely?to?be?good?writers,?too.?They?are?usually?good?at?spelling?as?well,?and?have?more?things?to?write?about.?Reading?books?is?a?wonderful?hobby,?one?of?the?best.W__10__?other?hobby?could?be?more?useful,?or?more?enjoyable!
1.__________ 2.________ 3.________ 4._________ 5._________
6.__________ 7.________ 8.________ 9._________ 10._________
Unit6
(P41) 1. ①发明 (v.)________(n.) 发明家________②由某人发明________________③电话什么时候被发明？__________________________ ④这项发明是由这个发明家发明的________________________2. 邀请(v.) ________ (n.) ____________被邀请做某事________________________________
(P42)1.有灯的鞋子. 2.靠电力驱动. 3.改变鞋子的样式.
4.我知道许多改变世界的小发明. 5.你能帮我想出一种发明？ 6.乐意效劳. 7.愉快(n.) (adj.)人 物 对某人满意 乐意去干某事
8.如此棒的一项发明(2种). 9.在我们的日常生活中. 10.你似乎很有道理.
11.seem的三种用法.
12.在那时,它没有被广泛的使用. 13.被用来做某事(2种). 14.①被热情招待
②热情的服务
(P43)1.一个偶然的发明. 2.偶然的(adj.) 意外(n.)
3.偶然. 4.被首次饮用. 第一个做某事的人
5.据说. 6.第一个发现茶将其作为一种饮料的人.
据说一个叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶将其作为一种饮料的人 7.煮饮用水. 8.在户外的篝火上. 9.落到水里. 10.停留在那儿一段时间.____________ 11.散发出一股香味. 保持伫立/坐着(的状态) . 12.世界上最受喜爱的饮料之一被发明了. 13.几千年以后(用于过去时). 14.这本书描述了怎样种茶以及制作茶.
15.人们相信… 16.被带到韩国. 17.茶没有出现知道1660年.
18.从中国到西方国家的茶贸易发生在十九世纪.
19.茶的普及. 20.传播…到… 21.毫无疑问.
(P44)1.以低/高价. 2.(被)卖完 .3.卖得好.
4.从…偷… 5.建议某人(不要)做某事 被建议不要做某事 6.把…翻译成… 被翻译成…
7.突然(短语) (adv.) 8.一个安全的地方.
9.安全(adj.) (n.) (adv.) 10.地震突然发生,但是幸运的是村民被带到一个安全的地方.
11.被告诉不要做某事. 12.破坏规则
反义短语 遵守规则 13.音乐 音乐家(n.) 音乐的(adj.).
14.写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词
eat— — ring— — break— —
tell— — bring— — steal— —
sell— — say— — drink— —
fall— — take— — taste — —
believe— — spread— — mention— —
invent— — use— — remain— —
appear— — drop— — trade— —
(P45)1.错误地 ,犯错. 很抱歉我错拿了你的笔___________________
2.不够薄. 3.盐 .咸的. 4.使顾客开心. 5.最后. 6.…的历史.
7.一个叫George的厨师. 8. 他烹饪了他们很长时间直到变脆.
9.你知道薯条是错误的被发明的吗?
(P46)1.你知道篮球是什么时候被发明的吗？
2.历史上第一次篮球比赛. 3. 一个名叫…的加拿大医生..
4.被要求想出一个游戏. 想出
5.在硬地板上. 6.把…分成… 被分成…
7.同时. 8.阻止某人做某事(3种).
9.篮球的普及. 10.梦想着做某事(2种). 11.不仅…而且…. 不仅我,而且她也喜欢弹钢琴
她不仅喜欢英语而且还很擅长英语
她不仅意识到了环保的重要性，而且还想采取行动帮忙拯救地球。
12.包括(prep) (v.). 13.越来越多的外国运动员._________________ 14.钦佩某人. 15.鼓励某人做某事. 被鼓励做某事 16.实现他们的梦想. 这些明星鼓励他们去实现他们的梦想 17.一个专业的篮球运动员. 18.打篮球玩 19.跑步锻炼_________ 20.参加奥运会 21. 出生于… 22. 上大学 23.齐心协力 24.在同队/班
(P48)1.决定去干某事 2. 很难说谁是第一个想出这个办法的
3.发明私人电脑.
4.把…带回某地.
九上英语Unit6参考答案
(P41)1. ①发明 (v.)invent (n.) invention 发明家inventor②由某人发明be invented by sb. ③电话什么时候被发明？When was the telephone invented？ ④这项发明是由这个发明家发明的The invention was invented by the inventor. 2. 邀请(v.) invite (n.) invitation被邀请做某事 be invited to do sth
(P42)1.有灯的鞋子.shoes with lights 2.靠电力驱动. run on electricity 3.改变鞋子的样式. change the style of the shoes 4.我知道许多改变世界的小发明.I know many small inventions that changed the world 5.你能帮我想出一种发明？Can you help me think of an invention？6.乐意效劳.with pleasure=It’s my pleasure 7.愉快(n.) pleasure (adj.)人 pleased 物 pleasant 对某人满意be pleased with sb乐意去干某事be pleased/willing/glad/happy to do sth 8.如此棒的一项发明(2种). such a great invention=so great an invention 9.在我们的日常生活中. in our daily lives 10.你似乎很有道理.You do seem to have a point 11.seem的三种用法.It seems that+从句 / seem to do sth / seem (like)+adj 12.在那时,它没有被广泛的使用.At that time,it wasn’t used widely 13.被用来做某事(2种). be used to do sth=be used for doing sth14. ①被热情招待be warmly served②热情的服务warm service
(P43)1.一个偶然的发明. an accidental invention 2.偶然的(adj.) accidental 意外(n.) accident 3.偶然.by accident 4.被首次饮用. be first drunk 第一个做某事的人the first to do sth 5.据说. It is said that 6.第一个发现茶将其作为一种饮料的人.the first to discover tea as a drink 据说一个叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶将其作为一种饮料的人It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink 7.煮饮用水.boil drinking water 8.在户外的篝火上.over an open fire 9.落到水里.fall into the water 10.停留在那儿一段时间.remain there for some time 保持伫立/坐着(的状态)remain standing/seated11.散发出一股香味.produce a nice smell12.世界上最受喜爱的饮料之一被发明了.one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented13.几千年以后(用于过去时).a few thousand years later 14.这本书描述了怎样种茶以及制作茶.The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea 15.人们认为…It is believed that…=people believe that…16.被带到韩国.be brought to Korea 17.茶直到1660年才出现.Tea didn’t appear until 1660 18.从中国到西方国家的茶贸易发生在十九世纪.The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century19.茶的普及.the popularity of tea 20.传播…到…spread …to…21.毫无疑问.without doubt
(P44)1.以低/高价.at a low/high price 2.(被)卖完. be sold out 3.卖得好.sell well 4.从…偷… steal…from…5.建议某人(不要)做某事 advise sb (not) to do sth被建议不要做某事.be advised (not) to do sth6.把…翻译成…translate…into…被翻译成…be translated into 7.突然(短语) all of a sudden=suddenly(adv.) 8.一个安全的地方.a safe place9.安全(adj.) safe (n.) safety (adv.)safely 10.地震突然发生,但是幸运的是村民被带到一个安全的地方.The earthquake happened all of a sudden, but luckily the villagers were brought to a safe place 11.被告诉不要做某事be told not to do sth 12.破坏规则 break the rules 反义短语 遵守规则follow the rules
13.音乐music 音乐家(n.)musician音乐的(adj.)musical.
14.写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词
eat— ate — eaten ring— rang — rung break— broke — broken
tell— told — told bring— brought — brought steal— stole — stolen
sell— sold — sold say— said — said drink— drank — drunk
fall— fell — fallen take— took — taken taste — tasted — tasted
believe— believed —believed spread— spread — spread mention— mentioned —mentioned
invent— invented — invented use— used — used remain— remained — remained
appear— appeared — appeared drop— dropped — dropped trade— traded — traded
(P45)1.错误地, by mistake 犯错.make mistakes 很抱歉我错拿了你的笔I’m sorry I took your pen by mistake.2.不够薄.be not thin enough 3.盐salt.咸的.salty 4.使顾客开心.make the customer happy 5.最后. in the end 6.…的历史.the history of…7.一个叫George的厨师.a cook called George 8.他烹饪了他们很长时间直到变脆.He cooked them for a long time until they were crispy 9.你知道薯条是错误的被发明的吗?Did you know potato chips were invented by mistake
(P46)1.你知道篮球是什么时候被发明的吗？Do you know when basketball was invented？2.历史上第一次篮球比赛.the first basketball game in history 3.一个名叫…的加拿大医生. A Canadian doctor named/called…4.被要求想出一个游戏.be asked to think of a game 想出think of=come up with5.在硬地板上.on a hard floor 6.把…分成…divide …into… 被分成…be divided into…7.同时.at the same time 8.阻止某人做某事(3种). stop sb from doing sth=keep sb from doing sth=prevent sb from doing sth 9.篮球的普及.The popularity of basketball 10.梦想着做某事(2种).dream of / about doing sth 11.不仅…而且….not only …but also…不仅我,而且她也喜欢弹钢琴Not only I but also she likes playing the piano她不仅喜欢英语而且还很擅长英语She not only likes English but also is good at it她不仅意识到了环保的重要性,而且还想采取行动帮忙拯救地球,Not only did he realize the importance of protecting the environment,but he also wanted to do something to help save the earth.12.包括(prep) including (v.).include 13.越来越多的外国运动员.more and more foreign players 14.钦佩某人.look up to sb=admire sb15.鼓励某人做某事.encourage sb to do sth被鼓励做某事.be encouraged to do sth 16.实现他们的梦想.achieve their dream=make their dream come true 这些明星鼓励他们去实现他们的梦想These stars encourage them to achieve their dreams 17.一个专业的篮球运动员.a professional basketball player18.打篮球玩play basketball for fun19.跑步锻炼run for exercise20.参加奥运会take part in the Olympics21. 出生于…be born in…22. 上大学go to college 23.齐心协力work together24.同队/班on the same team/in the same class
(P48)1.决定去干某事decide on sth=decide to do sth 2.很难说谁是第一个想出这个办法的.It is hard to tell who came up with the idea first 3.发明私人电脑 .invent personal computer 4.把…带回某地.take sth back to sp
