-Unit7
n.名词
1.证，证件__________2.安全，安全性__________3.田野，场地__________4.拥抱，搂抱(v.&n.)__________5.诗，韵文__________6.社区，社团__________7.机会，可能性__________8.社会__________9.选择，挑选__________
v.动词
1.吸烟，冒烟；烟(v.&n.)__________2.哭，叫喊(v.&n.)__________3.举起，抬高；电梯，搭便车(v.&n.)__________4.感到遗憾；懊悔(v.&n.)__________5.教育；教导__________6.完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面）；管理__________7.支持(v.&n.)__________8.进来，进去__________
adj.形容词
1.极小的；微小的__________2.很坏的，讨厌的__________
旧单词复习
1.选择（v.）_______________2.愚蠢的（adj.）__________3.严重的（adj.）______________
词组
选择自己的衣服 choose their own clothes
拿到驾照get one’s driver’s license
做兼职工作 have /do part-time jobs
使某事被做 get/have sth.done
扎耳洞 have /get one’s ears pierced 剪头发get/have one’s hair cut=cut one’s hair
停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环 stop wearing that silly earring
对做某事感到兴奋 be excited about sth./doing sth.
陪伴在我身边 stay by my side
让我远离危险 keep me from danger
伤到自己hurt oneself
带某人一程 give sb. a lift/ride=pick sb. Up
伤/病的严重be badly hurt/ill
和某人顶嘴talk back to sb.
回想起那些时光think back to those times
后悔做过某事regret doing sth.（regretted, regretting）
对某人严格要求be strict with sb.
对某事严格要求 be strict in sth.
影响他们的学业be /get in the way of their schoolwork
成功的关键 the key to success 成功之路 the way to success
尽可能多的 as much as possible
尽快as soon as possible
不反对跑步 have nothing against running
反对做某事be against doing sth.
最终成为一个职业跑步选手 end up as a professional runner
以做···告终end up doing
进入大学 enter university
对···认真be serious about doing sth.
对某人而言做某事的一个好的选择 a good choice for sb. to do
除了做某事别无选择have no choice but to do
做选择 make a choice
关闭手机 keep off mobile phones
挡风keep off the wind
旧词组复习
通过考试pass the exam 参加考试take the test
数学考试不及格fail the math test
实现梦想achieve one’s dream=make one’s dream come true
允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.
允许做某事 allow doing sth.
被允许做某事 be allowed to do sth.
应该被允许做某事 should be allowed to do sth.
不应该被允许做某事 should not be allowed to do sth.
穿过森林 go through the forest
穿过马路go across the road
上课迟到be late for class =get to class late
在意，关心care about
重点句型
一．情态动词的被动语态
1. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
我认为十六岁的人不应该被允许驾驶。（教材第49页）
中考链接 考查动词语态的用法
Can you tell me_____________________________(游客是否应该被阻止踩踏草坪) in the park.
-Yes, I think they should. (prevent)
2. Young people need to sleep.
年轻人需要睡觉。（教材第50页）
中考链接 考查动词need的用法
3. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.
青少年常常认为应该尽可能多地允许他们去实践自己想要的兴趣。（教材第54页）
中考链接 考查as…as的用法
(2013 ?白银中考) —English isn’t as _______ as Chinese.
—Maybe, perhaps it’s just because Chinese is your native language.
A. easy B. easily C. easier D. easiest
4. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.
只有到那时，我才有实现梦想的机会。（教材第54页）
中考链接 考查倒装句用法
(2013 ?兰州中考) Only when the work is done ________ be able to go back home.
A. you have B. you will C. will you D. have you
五、重点句型背诵
1.无论我们有多少困难，我相信所有的问题最终能够被解决。
No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can be solved in the end.
2.会议期间应该保持手机关机。Mobile phones should be kept off during the meeting.
3.18岁以下的青少年务必不能被允许抽烟喝酒。Teenagers under eighteen must not be allowed to smoke or drink.
当堂检测
一、完成句子（10分）
1. -My bike is broken. What should I do?
-Why not__________________________________(向Jim寻求帮助把它修理一下) （get）
2.-Why do you look upset, John?
-Because my parents_________________________________(阻止我做兼职工作)。 （prevent）
3. -I hear Ted_________________________________________(在昨天的汽车事故中受伤严重)
-It’s true. His careless driving was the cause of the accident. (hurt)
4.- __________________________(我有多么后悔和我的父亲顶嘴)！He told me not to play computer games!
-You’d better say sorry to him. (regret)
5. -Why don’t you get nervous before the exams?
-Because we____________________________________________________(常被教导把分数看得太重) （educate）
6.-I____________________________________________(认为这项工作不可能在两天内完成)
-I disagree. (finish)
二、综合填词（10分）
Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone anywhere in the world without putting a stamp on it? W______(1) e-mail you can just do that. Using a c______(2) you can send e-mail quickly and easily. The post is much s______(3) than e-mail. E-mail can send i______(4) message to the other side of the world in seconds.
E-mail is easy to use and it s______(5) time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world, do not matter w_______(6) sending e-mail. It is twenty-four-hour service that you can send e-mail at any time of the day or n_______(7). No one has to be t_______(8) to receive e-mail. It d_______(9) matter if your friends are in bed when you send e-mail to them, or you are seeing a f_______(10) at the cinema when they send e-mail back.
1.__________ 2.________ 3.________ 4._________ 5._________
6.__________ 7.________ 8.________ 9._________ 10._________
Unit7背诵卷
（P49）1. 允许某人做某事 _____________ 允许做某事_____________ 被允许做某事_____________ 应该被允许做某事 _____________ 不应该被允许做某事 ______________________选择自己的衣服 __________________ 应该允许青少年选择他们自己的衣服。_____________________________________ 2.拿到驾照___________________ 3.16岁的青少年__________________ =___________________ 4.我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。 ______________________________________ 5.我担心你的安全。 ____________________ 6.做兼职工作_____________ 7. 使某事被做_________________①扎耳洞 _________________ ②剪头发_______________ =________________ 8.他们不够谨慎。____________________ 9.禁止吸烟_____________ 戒烟 _____________
10. allow______ _______ get _____ _____ pierce _______ _______ cut _____ _______
（P50）1.不应该被允许晚上工作 _______________________________ 2.停止做某事______________停下来去做另一件事____________________ 停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环____________________ 3.他好像没有许多朋友。______________________________= _________________________
和朋友们共度时光________________________________ 5.需要睡眠_____________ 某事需要（被）做________________=__________________ 我的电脑需要修理。______________________________= ______________________________(_____________ =_____________ )6.对做某事感到兴奋_______________________ 7.我们一定不要拍照。 ______________________________
可能是______ 大概，也许 __________如果你不用闪光灯，那么可能没问题。______________________________ 或许他认为这太不公平了。 ______________________________
无论如何我要带着相机。______________________________
Stop_______ _______ spend _______ _______ take _______ _______ choose_______ _______
（P51）1.给我唱歌_____________ 2.陪伴在我身边_____________ 3.穿过森林_____________ 4.穿过马路_____________ 5.确保___________ 让我远离危险_____________ 她确保我安全让我远离危险。______________________________ 6.伤到自己____________ 7.给某人一个拥抱_____________ 8.把某人举起___________ 带某人一程___________ =___________ 9.咳嗽地厉害___________ 伤/病的严重___________ 10.大声地顶嘴___________ 和某人顶嘴___________ 11.十点之前回来 ___________ 12.我不应该被告诉做什么！__________________________ 13.回想起那些时光___________________ 14.后悔做过某事_______________ 我后悔顶嘴，不听妈妈的话。______________________________
15,sing_______ _______ stay _______ _______ make _______ _______ go _______ _______ keep_______ _______ give_______ _______ lift_______ _______ tell _______ _______ think_______ _______ regret_______ _______
（P52）1.你认为应该鼓励青少年自己做决定吗？______________________________________ 不，我不同意这个观点。___________________ 青少年太小而不能自己做决定。__________________________ 2.鼓励某人做某事______________被鼓励做某事___________ 3.让青少年远离互联网____________________ 父母必须让小孩远离火。_________________ 小孩子应该远离火。________________________ 4.给某人机会做某事________________ 被给予做某事的机会______________________ 有机会做某事_______________ = ____________
被要求搬出去___________ 6.教育某人做某事___________ 被教育做某事 ___________ 7. 管理他们自己的生活 ___________ 设法做到某事___________ =___________
你最好做某事___________ = _________________ 9.继续跟他们的父母住在一起 ________________________
10.encourage _______ _______ give _______ _____ ask _______ ______ educate _______ _______
（P53）1.上课迟到___________ =___________ 2.担心考试不及格___________ =__________________ 3.参加考试___________ 4.通过考试___________ 5.数学考试不及格_______________ 6.对某人严格要求___________ ；对某事严格要求___________ 父母在学习上不应该对孩子要求太严格。__________________________________________
（P54）1.应该允许我自己做决定吗？_____________________________
影响他们的学业___________ 3.担心他们在学业上的成功__________________ 成功的关键 ___________ 成功之路 ___________ 4.尽可能多的 __________________ 尽快_______________ 5.一个跑步明星___________ 6.在校队 ___________ 7.实现梦想___________ =___________
不反对跑步 ________________ 9. 反对做某事_________________ 10.长大 _________ =_________ 11.最终成为一个职业跑步选手 __________________ 以做···告终______________ 12.进入大学___________ 进入房间 ___________ =___________ 13.对···认真___________ 14.我曾经唯一想做的事情 ___________________ 15.练习跑步___________ 16.如果我不成功将会发生什么？___________________ 17.照顾___________ ________ ______18.在意，关心___________ 19.我们知道他多么喜欢跑步_______________________ 20.对某人而言做某事的一个好的选择__________________ 除了做某事别无选择___________________ 选择做某事 ___________ 自己做这个选择 ________________ 21.为我自己做决定___________ 22.花费更多的时间在家庭作业上____________________________ 23.只有那样我才有实现梦想的机会。________________________________________
（P56）1.无论我们有多少困难，我相信所有的问题最终能够被解决。
___________________________________________________________
2.会议期间应该保持手机关机。___________________________________________
关闭手机 ___________________ 挡风 ___________________
3.18岁以下的青少年务必不能被允许抽烟喝酒。______________________________________
单元语法突破：
含有情态动词的被动语态结构：______________________________
Eg. 青少年应该被允许自己做决定。________________________________________________
不应该允许青少年自己做决定。____________________________________________________
应该允许青少年自己做决定吗？_____________________________________________________
广东省惠州市惠东中学2017-2018学年九年级英语背诵卷(初学)Unit7参考答案
（P49）1. 允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许做某事 allow doing sth. 被允许做某事 be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许做某事 should be allowed to do sth. 不应该被允许做某事 should not be allowed to do sth. 选择自己的衣服 choose their own clothes 应该允许青少年选择他们自己的衣服。Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 2.拿到驾照get one’s driver’s license 3.16岁的青少年sixteen-year-olds=sixteen-year-old teenagers 4.我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 5.我担心你的安全。 I’m worried about your safety.6.做兼职工作 have /do part-time jobs 7.使某事被做 get/have sth. done ①扎耳洞 have /get one’s ears pierced ②剪头发get/have one’s hair cut=cut one’s hair 8.他们不够谨慎。They aren’t serious enough. 9.禁止吸烟No smoking 戒烟 give up smoking
10. allow allowed allowed get got got/gotten pierce pierced pierced cut cut cut
（P50）1.不应该被允许晚上工作 should not be allowed to work at night 2.停止做某事 stop doing sth. 停下来去做另一件事stop to do sth. 停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环 stop wearing that silly earrings3.他好像没有许多朋友。He doesn’t seem to have many friends. = It seems that he doesn’t have many friends. 4.和朋友们共度时光spend time with friends 5.需要睡眠need to sleep . 某事需要（被）做need to be done = need doing sth. 我的电脑需要修理。My computer needs to be repaired.= My computer needs repairing. 6.对做某事感到兴奋 be excited about sth./doing sth.7.我们一定不要拍照。We must not take photos. 8.可能是 May be 大概，也许 maybe 如果你不用闪光灯，那么可能没问题。If you don’t use a flash,then it may be OK. 或许他认为这太不公平了。 Maybe he thinks it’s too unfair. 9.无论如何我要带着相机。I’ll bring my camera anyway. 10.Stop stopped stopped spend spent spent take took taken choose chose chosen
（P51）1.给我唱歌sing to me 2.陪伴在我身边 stay by my side 3.穿过森林go through the forest 4.穿过马路go across the road 5.确保make sure+ that 从句 让我远离危险 keep me from danger 她确保我安全让我远离危险。She made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. 6.伤到自己hurt oneself 7.给某人一个拥抱 give sb. a hug 8.把某人举起lift sb. up 带某人一程 give sb. a lift/ride=pick sb. Up 9.咳嗽地厉害cough badly 伤/病的严重be badly hurt/ill10.大声地顶嘴 talk back loudly和某人顶嘴talk back to sb. 11.十点之前回来 be back by ten 12.我不应该被告诉做什么！I should not be told what to do？ 13.回想起那些时光think back to those times14.后悔做过某事regret doing sth.（regretted, regretting） 我后悔顶嘴，不听妈妈的话。I regret talking back, not listening to mum.
15,sing sang sung stay stayed stayed make made made go went gone keep kept kept
give gave given lift lifted lifted tell told told think thought thought regret regretted regretted
（P52）1.你认为应该鼓励青少年自己做决定吗？ Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions? 不，我不同意这个观点。No, I don’t agree with this. 青少年太小而不能自己做决定。Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions. 2.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 被鼓励做某事 be encouraged to do sth.3.让青少年远离互联网keep teenagers away from the Internet 父母必须让小孩远离火。Parents must keep their kids away from fire. 小孩子应该远离火。Little kids should keep away from fire. 4.给某人机会做某事 give sb. chances to do sth. 被给予做某事的机会 be given chances to do sth. 有机会做某事 have chances to do sth. = have chances of doing sth. 5.被要求搬出去be asked to move out 6.教育某人做某事educate sb. to do sth. 被教育做某事 be educated to do sth. 7. 管理他们自己的生活 manage their own lives 设法做到某事manage to do sth. =succeed in doing sth. 8. 你最好做某事 you’d better do sth.= it is better for you to do sth. 9.继续跟他们的父母住在一起 continue to live with their parents
encourage encouraged encouraged ask asked asked educate educated educated
（P53）1.上课迟到be late for class =get to class late 2.担心考试不及格worry about failing a test =be worried about failing a test 3.参加考试take the test 4.通过考试pass the exam 5.数学考试不及格fail the math test 6.对某人严格要求be strict with sb. ；对某事严格要求 be strict in sth. 父母在学习上不应该对孩子要求太严格。Parents should not be too strict with their kids in study.
（P54）1.应该允许我自己做决定吗？Should I be allowed to make my own decisions? 2.影响他们的学业be /get in the way of their schoolwork 3.担心他们在学业上的成功worry about their success at school 成功的关键 the key to success 成功之路 the way to success 4.尽可能多的 as much as possible 尽快as soon as possible 5.一个跑步明星a running star 6.在校队 on the school team 7.实现梦想achieve one’s dream=make one’s dream come true 8.不反对跑步 have nothing against running9. 反对做某事be against doing sth. 10.长大 grow up =get older 11.最终成为一个职业跑步选手 end up as a professional runner 以做···告终end up doing 12.进入大学 enter university 进入房间 enter the room=get into the room 13.对···认真be serious about doing sth. 14.我曾经唯一想做的事情 the only thing I’ve ever wanted to do 15.练习跑步 practice running 16.如果我不成功将会发生什么？ What will happen if I don’t succeed. 17.照顾look after =care for =take care of 18.在意，关心care about 19.我们知道他多么喜欢跑步 We know how much he loves running. 20.对某人而言做某事的一个好的选择 a good choice for sb. to do 除了做某事别无选择have no choice but to do 选择做某事 choose to do 自己做这个选择 make this choice myself 21.为我自己做决定decide for myself 22.花费更多的时间在家庭作业上spend more time on the schoolwork 23.只有那样我才有实现梦想的机会。Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.
（P56）1.无论我们有多少困难，我相信所有的问题最终能够被解决。
No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can be solved in the end.
会议期间应该保持手机关机。Mobile phones should be kept off during the meeting.
关闭手机 keep off mobile phones 挡风Keep off the wind
3.18岁以下的青少年务必不能被允许抽烟喝酒。Teenagers under eighteen must not be allowed to smoke or drink.
单元语法突破：
含有情态动词的被动语态结构：情态动词+be+done(动词的过去分词)
Eg. 青少年应该被允许自己做决定。Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions.
不应该允许青少年自己做决定。Teenagers should not be allowed to make their own decisions.
应该允许青少年自己做决定吗？Should teenagers be allowed to make their own decisions?
