unit8
n.名词：1.卡车，货车 2.野兔 3. 野餐 4.声音、噪音 5.男警察
6.狼 7.实验室 8.外套、外衣 9.西装、套装 10.圆圈 11. 领导
12.目的；目标 13.力量；精力 14.敌人；仇人 15.一段时间；时期
v.动词：1.出席；参加 2.表示；表达 3.接待；接收；收到 4.阻止；阻挠
adj.形容词 ：1.贵重的；宝贵的 2.粉红色的 3.瞌睡的 4.医疗的；医学的
pron.代词：1.谁的 2.任何人
旧词组复习:
1.追赶 2.同时 3.数千
词组：
1.野餐have a picnic=go for a picnic
2 出席会议attend the meeting
3.制造噪音make (a) noise
4.感到困倦 feel sleepy 入睡 fall asleep
5.安全着陆 land safely
6.适合某人 suit/fit sb.
7.收到某人来信receive a letter from sb. = get a letter from sb.= hear from sb.
8….的目标 the aim /purpose of 有医学目的 have a medical purpose
9.阻止某人做某事 prevent/stop/keep sb. from doing sth. 预防疾病 prevent illness
10.长时间 a long period of time
11.属于某人belong to sb.=be sb’s
12.一些有价值/不同寻常/其他的的事情 something valuable /unusual/else
13.我剩余的朋友 the rest of my friends
14.互相了解 know each other=know one another
15.被采访 be interviewed by
16.报警call the policemen
17.我的邻居 my next-door neighbor
18.感到不安 feel uneasy/worried
19.做某事很开心 have fun/have a good time /enjoy oneself +doing
20.带相机的女人a woman with a camera
21.一定有某人在做某事 there must be sb. doing sth
22.那一定是某人在做某事 it must be sb. doing sth.
23.某人一定在做某事 sb. must be doing sth.
24.附近 around here =near here=in the neighborhood
25.跑步锻炼 run for exercise
重点句子
1.它一定是Carla的。It must belong to Carla.= It must be Carla’s.
2.它不可能被偷。 It can’t be stolen.
3.附近没什么事情发生。Nothing much ever happened around here.
4.一定是一些青少年正玩的开心。It must be teenagers having fun.
5.肯定是有什么东西正拜访邻居的家。
There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.
6.它太大了不可能是一只狗。It was too big to be a dog.
7.他可能是在跑步锻炼。He could be running for exercise.
8.他可能跑着去赶公车上班。He might be running to catch a bus to work.
单元语法归纳：情态动词表推测
1.must表示说话人对事物的推测的可能性的程度非常大，含有“一定；准是”的意思。“must be+表语”表示对现在情况的推测，意为“一定……”。“must be+现在分词”表示对说话瞬间（或现在）情况的推测，意为“一定正在……”。“must +have+过去分词”表示对过去或已完成事情的推测，意为“一定……”。
He must be in the office now. 他现在准在办公室。
He must have finished his homework yesterday. 他昨天肯定完成了作业。
2.may表示推测，语气没有must强，意为“也许；或许”，may not意为“也许不”。might是may的过去式，表示说话人对现在或将来不太确定的可能性的推测。
—Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the library?请问，你能告诉我去图书馆的路吗？
—Ask the policeman. He may know. 问问那个警察吧，他可能知道。
She is coming to us. She might be our new teacher. 她正朝我们走来，她可能是我们的新老师。
3.can 表示推测时，常用于否定句或疑问句中，can’t意为“不可能”。“can/can’t+表语”表示对现在情况的推测，意为“（不）可能……”。could是can的过去式，表示说话人对事物 的推测，可能性比can小，语气较委婉。
—Listen. Carol is singing in the next room. 听，卡罗尔正在隔壁唱歌。
—It’s can’t be her. She has gone to Beijing. 不可能是她，她去北京了。
It could rain tomorrow, but there is no cloud in the sky today. 明天可能会下雨，但今天天上没有一点云彩。
词组：
1.野餐_______________=________________
2 出席会议________________
3.制造噪音 ________________
4.感到困倦________________ 入睡 ________________
5.安全着陆________________
6.适合某人 ________________
7.收到某人来信________________ = ________________=________________
8….的目标 ________________ 有医学目的 ________________
9.阻止某人做某事 ___________________________ 预防疾病 ________________
10.长时间 ________________
11.属于某人________________=________________
12.一些有价值/不同寻常/其他的事情 ________________
13.我剩余的朋友 ________________
14.互相了解________________=________________
15.被采访 ________________
16.报警________________
17.我的邻居________________
18.感到不安________________
19.做某事很开心________________
20.带相机的女人________________
21.一定有某人在做某事 ________________22.那一定是某人在做某事 ________________
23.某人一定在做某事 ________________
24.附近 ________________=________________=________________
典例题解
〖例1〗—What’s Tom going to do next Sunday?
—I’m not sure. He ______go to the country to see his uncle.
A. can B. must C. will D. might
〖例2〗—Whose magazine is this?
—It ______Carol’s. It has name on it.
A. might be B. can’t be C. could be D. must be
〖例3〗The woman ______ be our English teacher. She has gone to Canada.
A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t
当堂检测
一、聚焦中考
1. Daoyu Islands ______ China ever since ancient times.
A. belong to B. belong in C. belong under D. belong with
2. When he saw a wallet on the ground, he ______ at once.
A. picked it up B. gave it up C. picked up it
3. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.
A. do B. did C. doing D. are doing
4. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village in____ his family lived ten years ago.
A. when B. which C. where D. that
5.—Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now?
—____. She cleaned it all by herself.
A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Everybody D. Anybody
6.—Shall we take a car?
—No, we _____. It's only five minutes' walk.
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. couldn't
7. The girl is greatly interested in the song. The lyrics of it ______ her thoughts and feelings.
A. express B. discuss C. expect D. imagine
8. The boy didn’t sleep well last night because of the ______ from the factory.
A. voice B. noise C. music D. song
二、完成句子
1、一定有什么东西在盒子里移动。（move）
There .
2.不要制造吵闹声，你妹妹正在睡觉。（noise）
,your sister is sleeping.
3.Mary 喜欢红色，这个发带一定是她的（belong）
Mary loves red,
4.阳光直射进窗户，房间非常明亮。
The sun the window and the room is very bright.
5.经常洗手可以帮助我们预防疾病和保持健康。
Washing hands often can help us .
6.部落里的人举行了一个特别的艺术庆祝战胜了敌人。
The people in the tribe held a special ceremony to .
7.我觉得以前居住在这里的居民一定很勤劳。
I feel people who lived here in the past .
Unit8 It must belong to Carla
重点短语和句子
(P57)1.属于某人，是某人的（2种）_________________________2、它一定是Carla 的。（2种）__________________/__________________3.她最喜欢的作家______________________4. 野餐中唯一的小孩 ________________________________5.听流行音乐________________6.这是谁的书？它一定是Mary 的。_____________________________________________（P58）1.一定是________________2.不可能是_____________3.可能是（3种）____________________4.不可能是个男孩____________________5.可能属于Mary .____________________.6.参加音乐会____________________ 7.有价值的东西____________________8.发带____________9.不可能被偷_________________ 10去野餐_________________11.我随身携带书包___________________________12.我其他的朋友___________________________13.一定做过某事____________________14.捡起 （59）1.住在一个小镇上 2.彼此认识 3.过去非常安静 4.没什么 5.附近（3种）
6.不寻常的事正在我们镇上发生 .7.被…..采访 8.奇怪的声音 9.制造吵闹声 10 一定是青少年在玩乐 —— 11.一定是某人正在做某事 12.报警 13隔壁邻居 14.其他任何事
15.逃跑 16.天黑了 17.太大不可能是狗 18. 感到不安 19.有某人自己的想法 20.一定有什么东西拜访我们生活的这个社区。 .21.不知道 22.走开 23.做某事很开心
P60）1.他们都留长发。 . 2.在实验室 3.去游泳池 - 4.户外一定很热 5.我听见浴室里水在流淌 6 穿外套 7.咳得厉害 t 8.重感冒 9.感到瞌睡。
（p61）1.追赶__________2.奇怪的东西 _______________3.带着相机的一个妇女______________________4.你认为为什么这个男人正在跑？________________________5.他可能是跑步锻炼。____________________6.他可能是跑着去赶公交上班。_______________
（P62）1.给出一个选择__________________2.表达一个结果__________________3.给出理由______________________4.同时表达两件正在发生的事情________________________5.一个岩石圈__________________6.不仅..而且_________________7.最著名的历史遗迹
之一__________________________________8.最大的谜团之一______________________9.接待75万多游客_____________________________________10.看太阳升起___________11在一年中最长的一天_____________________________12.努力去和神灵交流_________________________13.这不可能是真的_____________________14.石头阵被建立在许多世纪以前。____________________________________15.领导者们晚很多到达英格兰。______________________________________16.可能是一种日历17.这些大石头用某种方式放在一起。______________________________________________
18.太阳直射进石头的中心。_______________________________19.有一种医学目的20.预防疾病__________________21.使人们保持健康______________________22.感到这种能量从脚向上移动到你的身体_______________________________________________________23.这些石头的位置一定有特殊的目的。______________________________________24.一个埋葬区______________________________________________25一个纪念先祖的地方26庆祝战胜敌人的胜利27经历了漫长的时期_____________________________________________
28．他们一定是勤劳且伟大的规划者。____________________________________________
（P63）1.阻止人们生病___________________________________
（P64）1.在一个安静的社区___________________________2.我刚刚和她通过电话。____________________________________3.吃甜食_____________________
广东省惠州市惠东中学2017-2018学年九年级英语背诵卷(初学)Unit8参考答案
Unit8 It must belong to Carla
(P57)1.属于某人，是某人的（2种）belong to sb.=be sb’s 2、它一定是Carla 的。（2种）It must belong to Carla=It must be Carla’s 3.她最喜欢的作家 her favorite writer 4. 野餐中唯一的小孩 only little ked at the picnic 5.听流行音乐 listen to pop music 6.这是谁的书？它一定是Mary 的。-Whose book is this ?-It must be Mary’s.
（P58）1.一定是must be 2.不可能是can’t be 3.可能是（3种）may/might/could be4.不可能是个男孩 can’t be a boy 5.可能属于Mary . might belong to Mary .6.参加音乐会attend a concert 7.有价值的东西something valuable 8.发带 hair band 9.不可能被偷 can’t be stole 10去野餐 go to a picnic 11.我随身携带书包 I have my schoolbag with me 12.我其他的朋友 the rest of my friends 13.一定做过某事 must have done 14.捡起pick up
（59）1.住在一个小镇上 live in a small town2.彼此认识 know each other 3.过去非常安静 used to be very quiet 4.没什么nothing much 5.附近（3种）around here /near here in the neighborhood 6.不寻常的事正在我们镇上发生 something unusual is happening in our town .7.被…..采访 be interviewed by 8.奇怪的声音strange noises 9.制造吵闹声 make a noise 10 一定是青少年在玩乐 must be teenagers having fun11.一定是某人正在做某事must be sb. doing sth 12.报警 call the policemen 13隔壁邻居next –door neighbor 14.其他任何事anything else 15.逃跑 run away 16.天黑了 It was dark 17.太大不可能是狗 too big to be a dog 18. 感到不安 feel uneasy 19.有某人自己的想法 have one’s own ideas 20.一定有什么东西拜访我们生活的这个社区。There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood .21.不知道have no idea 22.走开 go away 23.做某事很开心have fun dong sth.
（P60）1.他们都留长发。The both have long hair . 2.在实验室 in the laboratory 3.去游泳池 go to the pool4.户外一定很热 must be hot outdoors5.我听见浴室里水在流淌I hear water running in the bathroom. 6 穿外套 wear coats7.咳得厉害 cough a lot 8.重感冒have a bad cold 9.感到瞌睡。feel sleepy .
（p61）1.追赶 run after 2.奇怪的东西 something strange 3.带着相机的一个妇女a women with a camera 4.你认为为什么这个男人正在跑？Why do you think the man is running ?5.他可能是跑步锻炼。He could be running for exercise.6.他可能是跑着去赶公交上班。He might be running to catch a bus to work .
（P62）1.给出一个选择give a choice 2.表达一个结果express a result 3.给出理由give reasons 4.同时表达两件正在发生的事情express two things happening at the same time 5.一个岩石圈a rock circle .6.不仅..而且not only……but also 7.最著名的历史遗迹之一 one of the most famous historical places8.最大的谜团之一one of its greatest mysteries 9.接待75万多游客 receive more than 750,000 visitors 10.看太阳升起 see the sun rising 11在一年中最长的一天 on the longest day of the year 12.努力去和神灵交流 try to communicate with the gods 13.这不可能是真的this can’t be true 14.石头阵建于许多世纪以前。Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago 15.领导者们晚很多到达英格兰。The leaders arrived in England much later 16.可能是一种日历 might be a kind of calendar 17.这些大石头用某种方式放在一起。The large stones were put together in a certain way
18.太阳直射进石头的中心。The sun shines directly into the center of the stones .19.有一种医学目的 have a medical purpose 20.预防疾病prevent illness 21.使人们保持健康keep people healthy 22.感到这种能量从脚向上移动到你的身体feel the energy from your feet move up you body 23.这些石头的位置一定有特殊的目的。24.一个埋葬区 a burial place 25一个纪念先祖的地方 a place to honor ancestors 26庆祝战胜敌人的胜利 celebrate a victory over an enemy 27经历了漫长的时期 over a long period of time
28．他们一定是勤劳且伟大的规划者。They must have been hard-working—and great planners.
（P63）1.阻止人们生病 stop people from becoming ill
（P64）1.在一个安静的社区 in a quiet neighborhood 2.我刚刚和她通过电话。 I just talked to her on the phone,3.吃甜食eat sweat food.
