21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版英语七年级上册Module2 My family第四课时
教学设计
课题 Grammar 单元 学科 英语 年级 七
学习目标 1.掌握指示代词的用法 2.掌握名词所有格的用法3.掌握形容词性物主代词的用法
重点 指示代词，名词所有格以及形容词性物主代词
难点 单数句复数句的相互转换
教学过程
教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
导入新课
讲授新课 1. 指示代词this和that为单数指示代词 these和those为复数指示代词I like these books, but I don’t like those books.This girl is Mary.That boy is in Class 5.谈论离自己近的人或物时用this/these谈论离自己远的人或物时用 that/those 2.指示代词的其他用法1.指示代词既可作限定词又可作代词。 1)限定词： This girl is Lucy.These men are my uncles.2)代词： This is Lucy.These are my uncles. 2.指示代词的句法功能，可做主语，宾语，表语。 3)表语： My point is this.我的观点就是如此。 3. practice1._____pen is yellow.______ pencil is blue.A. this, that B. These, Those C. That, Those D. This, That2. Are______ cats over there this B. that C. those D. these3.______two girls are Mr. Green’s daughters.This B. These C. That D. those4._______two boys are Mary and Lucy.A. This B. They C. That D. Those4. 含有指示代词的一般疑问句答语Is that your pen Yes, it is.Is this Li Ming’s book No, it isn’t.Is this Lingling’s mother Yes, she is.Is that his father No, he isn’t.Are these your pencils Yes, they are. Are those her grandparents No , they aren’t. 5.practiceIs that your bag （作肯定回答） _______, _______ ________.Is this Li Ming’s mother （作否定回答） _______, ________ ________.Are these Daming’s books （作肯定回答） _______, ________ ________.Hello. ______ is Mary speaking. Who’s________ (用this或that填空)6.名词所有格1.---’s表示名词所有格，主要用于有生命的事物。1）在单数名词末尾加’s构成的所有格表示“…的” Jimmy’s book Mark’s room2)在以-s或-es结尾的复数名词后只需加’。 the girls’ teacher3)共同拥有只需最后一个人加’s，后面的名词用单数；分别拥有每个人都加’s，后面的名词用复数。 Tom and Jack’s room is clean. Tom’s and Jack’s bags are yellow.2. of表示名词所有格，主要用于无生命的事物。 My mother is a teacher of high school.This is a photo of Tom’s family.a map of Englandthe door of the bedroom7.practiceThis is ______ class. A .Sue B. Sues C. Sue’s D. Sue of2.These are _________ and________ rooms A. my father, mother B. my father’s, mother C. my father’s, mother’s D. my father, mother’s 3. What is the colour ________ the desk. at B. of C. in D. for4.Tom goes to the __________ room.A. teachers B. teacher’s C. teacher’s D. teachers’8.形容词性物主代词9.practice1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( they) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( I ) cousin, Mary.5. Are _____________(you) parents in America _____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 3. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。4.This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。 5.______ are from America, but_________ grandparents are fro Africa.他们来自于美国，但是他们的祖父母却来自非洲。10名词单数变复数的一般规则： 1、一般情况直接加 -s :map--maps 2、以s, x, ch, sh 结尾，直接加上 –es: glass--glasses 3、以 f 或 fe结尾，变f, fe为ves: knife---knives 4、辅音字母 + y结尾，把 y 变 i 再加 –es :family--families 5、以o结尾 有生命的加es,: hero-heroes, tomato-tomatoes 无生命的直接加s: radio---radios , photo-photos11.单数句变复数句1.指示代词this或that分别变为these或those； 2.am或is要变为are； 3.不定冠词a（an）要去掉;4.可数名词单数要为复数形式;5.如果主语是人称代词时,它们也变为复数形式,即：I- we; you- you; she/he/it-they 。12.practice5、He is a doctor.13.复数句变单数句1.指示代词these或those分别变为_______或_______； 2. are要变为______或______； 3.不定冠词a（an）要_________;4.可数名词复数要为_________形式;5.如果主语是人称代词时,它们也变为_________形式,即： we-______; you- ______; they-_____/_____/_____ 。14.practice1、These are his new friends. This is his new friend. 2、Those glasses are on the table. That glass is on the table. 3、Tom’s shirts are white. Tom’s shirt is white. 4、They are my uncles. He is my uncle. 回答指示代词作主语构成一般疑问句，需要注意： 指示代词指人时用he, she和they来代替，指物时用it和they来代替。 注意区分人称代词和形容词性物主代词用所给单词的正确形式填空根据汉语提示完成句子掌握名词变复数的一般规则将单数句变成复数句复数句变成单数句 指示代词的一般用法考察对指示代词的掌握检测学习效果考察对名词所有格的掌握区分人称代词he形容词性物主代词的用法
课堂小结 指示代词：this/that/these/those名词所有格：’s所有格 of所有格形容词性物主代词
板书 Grammar 1.指示代词：this/that/these/those2.名词所有格：’s所有格 of所有格3.形容词性物主代词
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 2 Grammar同步练习
一、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Miss Gao is ______ English teacher at school. (we)
2. I need a new schoolbag, so ______ mother buys one for me. (I)
3. He is _______ father . (Bob)
4. ______are Tom’s parents.(this)
5. I want to buy some________.(pencil)
二、单项选择
( )1. This is ________ .
A. Mike’s and Jim's bike B. Mike's and Jim bike
C. Mike and Jim's bike D. Mike and Jim bike
( )2. ________ is on May 9th.
A. My mother's birthday B. My mothers' birthday
C. My mothers birthday D. My mothers's birthday
( )3. Is this _______ dictionary
A. you B. yours C. your D. hers
( )4. It’s a bird(鸟)._______name is Happy.
A. It’s B. It C. Its D. His
( )5. Do you know the name ________ the film.
A. at B. in C. on D. of
三．句型转换
1. I am a student.（变复数句）
_____________________________________
2．These are my books （变单数句）
______________________________________
3.Is this her ruler （做肯定回答）
______________________________________
4.Is that his uncle (做否定回答）
______________________________________
5. He is a teacher. She is a teacher, too.(合并为一个复数句)
_______________________________________
四、完形填空
Hi, everyone! My name is Linda. I’m 1 English girl. This is a 2 of my family. You can see 3 people in it. These are my grandparents. 4 are in the middle of the photo. The tall man is my father. 5 name is Henry. This is my mother, Anna. My parents 6 three children, Tom, Paul and me. Tom and Paul are my 7 . Tom is seven. Paul is three. And I’m six. 8 is the girl She is my aunt. Her name is Betty. She is my father’s 9 . Oh, Pipi is in the photo, too. Pipi is the 10 of my dog. I like it very much. It’s my good friend.
（ ）1.A. a B. an C. the D. /
（ ）2.A. map B. photo C. phone D. cup
（ ）3.A. five B. six C. seven D. eight
（ ）4.A. He B. She C. They D. You
（ ）5.A. His B. Her C. He D. She
（ ）6.A. have B. meet C. see D. spell
（ ）7.A. friends B. brothers C. cousins D. sisters
（ ）8.A. What B. Where C. Who D. How
（ ）9.A. daughter B. friend C. aunt D. sister
（ ）10.A. name B. color C. number D. picture
五、阅读理解
Hello! My name is Alice Green. Look! This is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents. Jack is my grandfather, and Mary is my grandmother. This is my father, and his name's Tim. This is my mother, and her name's Jenny. Those are my aunt and my uncle. My aunt's name is Kelsey and my uncle's name is Bob. That is my cousin. Her name's Sonia. have a happy family. And you
1. What's your family name
A. Alice. B. Green. C. Mary.
2. Jack is my_______.
A. grandfather B. uncle C. father
3.Jenny's daughter is_______.
A. Mary B. Kelsey C. Alice
4._______is my cousin.
A. Mary B. Kelsey C. Sonia
5. Tim and Jenny are my ________.
A. cousins B. grandparents C. parents
同步练习答案
1.our 2.my 3. Bob’s 4.these 5.pencils
CACCD
1.We are students.
四、 1-5BBDCA 6-10ABCDA
五、BACCC
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共21张PPT)
外研版七年级上册
Module 2 My family.
Grammar
上21世纪教育网 下精品教学资源
上21世纪教育网 下精品教学资源
Demonstrative pronoun
指示代词
this
that
these
This is my mother
These are my parents.
That is my dad.
this和that为单数指示代词
these和those为复数指示代词
those
Those are Paul’s son and daughter.
I like these books, but I don’t like those books.
This girl is Mary.
That boy is in Class 5.
谈论离自己近的人或物时用this/these
谈论离自己远的人或物时用
that/those
指示代词的基本用法
1.指示代词既可作限定词又可作代词。
1)限定词：
This girl is Lucy.
These men are my uncles.
2)代词：
This is Lucy.
These are my uncles.
指示代词的基本用法
2.指示代词的句法功能，可做主语，宾语，表语。
1)主语：
This is the way to hospital.这就是去医院的路。
2)宾语：
I like this better than that.我喜欢这个胜过那个。
3)表语：
My point is this.我的观点就是如此。
Practice
1._____pen is yellow.______ pencil is blue.
A. this, that B. These, Those C. That, Those D. This, That
2. Are______ cats over there
this B. that C. those D. these
3.______two girls are Mr. Green’s daughters.
This B. These C. That D. those
4._______two boys are Mary and Lucy.
A. This B. They C. That D. Those
D
C
B
D
Is that your pen
Yes, it is.
Is this Li Ming’s book
No, it isn’t.
Are these your pencils
Yes, they are.
Is this Lingling’s mother
Yes, she is.
Is that his father
No, he isn’t.
Are those her grandparents
No , they aren’t.
回答指示代词作主语构成一般疑问句，需要注意：
指示代词指人时用he, she和they来代替，指物时用it和they来代替。
Practice
Is that your bag （作肯定回答）
_______, _______ ________.
Is this Li Ming’s mother （作否定回答）
_______, ________ ________.
Are these Daming’s books （作肯定回答）
_______, ________ ________.
Hello. ______ is Mary speaking. Who’s________ (用this或that填空)
Yes it is
No it isn’t
Yes they are
This
that
拓展：电话用语中常用“this” 指代我，“that” 指代你.
名词所有格
1.---’s表示名词所有格，主要用于有生命的事物。
1）在单数名词末尾加’s构成的所有格表示“…的”
Jimmy’s book Mark’s room
2)在以-s或-es结尾的复数名词后只需加’。
the girls’ teacher
3)共同拥有只需最后一个人加’s，后面的名词用单数；分别拥有每个人都加’s，后面的名词用复数。
Tom and Jack’s room is clean. Tom’s and Jack’s bags are yellow.
名词所有格
2. of表示名词所有格，主要用于无生命的事物。
My mother is a teacher of high school.
This is a photo of Tom’s family.
a map of England
the door of the bedroom
Practice
This is ______ class.
A .Sue B. Sues C. Sue’s D. Sue of
2.These are _________ and________ rooms
A. my father, mother B. my father’s, mother
C. my father’s, mother’s D. my father, mother’s
3. What is the colour ________ the desk.
at B. of C. in D. for
4.Tom goes to the __________ room.
A. teachers B. teacher’s C. teacher’s D. teachers’
C
B
D
D
第一人称单数 第二人称单数 第三人称单数 第一人称复数 第二人称复数 第三人称复数 作用
人称代词 做主语
形容词性物主代词 做定语
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their
Pronoun
Practice
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.
2. That is _______( she ) sister.
3. Lily is _______ ( they) sister.
4. Tom, this is _____ ( I ) cousin, Mary.
5. Are _____________(you) parents in America
用所给代词的正确形式填空。
his
her
their
my
your
_____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
_____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。
3. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。
4.This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。
5.______ are from America, but_________ grandparents are fro Africa.
他们来自于美国，但是他们的祖父母却来自非洲。
根据汉语提示完成句子
He
They
my
our
We
their
名词单数变复数的一般规则：
1、一般情况直接加 -s :map--maps
2、以s, x, ch, sh 结尾，直接加上 –es: glass--glasses
3、以 f 或 fe结尾，变f, fe为ves: knife---knives
4、辅音字母 + y结尾，把 y 变 i 再加 –es :family--families
5、以o结尾 有生命的加es,: hero-heroes, tomato-tomatoes
无生命的直接加s: radio---radios , photo-photos
单数句变复数句
1.指示代词this或that分别变为these或those；
2.am或is要变为are；
3.不定冠词a（an）要去掉;
4.可数名词单数要为复数形式;
5.如果主语是人称代词时,它们也变为复数形式,即：I- we; you- you; she/he/it-they 。
1 、This is a cat.
2、 That is Tom’s pen.
3、 I am a teacher.
4、 It is my pencil.
5、He is a doctor.
Practice
将下列单数句变成复数句
These are cats.
Those are Tom’s pens.
We are teachers.
They are my pencils.
They are doctors.
复数句变单数句
1.指示代词these或those分别变为_______或_______；
2. are要变为______或______；
3.不定冠词a（an）要_________;
4.可数名词复数要为_________形式;
5.如果主语是人称代词时,它们也变为_________形式,即：
we-______; you- ______; they-_____/_____/_____ 。
this those
am is
还原
单数
单数
I you he she it
1、These are his new friends.
This is his new friend.
2、Those glasses are on the table.
That glass is on the table.
3、Tom’s shirts are white.
Tom’s shirt is white.
4、They are my uncles.
He is my uncle.
Practice
将下列复数句变成单数句
上21世纪教育网 下精品教学资源
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源网站
有大把优质资料？一线名师？一线教研员？
赶快加入21世纪教育网名师合作团队吧！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：http://www.21cnjy.com/zhaoshang/
