2018-2019学年高一英语新人教版必修2同步练习：Unit 1 Cultural relics重点句型

（答题时间：30分钟）
Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思填空
1. 毫无疑问，在庭审时目击证人提供了足够的证据，证明那支军队炸了城堡，后来只好重建城堡。
There was___________ that during the trail the eyewitness provided enough evidence to show that the troop had _________, which had to be rebuilt later.
2. 那人花了不足五个小时就制作了这张木桌，可他并不满意，因此就又把它拆了。
The man spent ______ five hours making the wooden desk, but he was not satisfied with it, so he ________ again.
3. 史密斯先生不可能去北京了，我刚才还见过他。
Mr. Smith ______________ to Beijing, for I saw him just now.
4. 会议什么时候举行还不知道。
______the meeting will be held ________ unknown.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. The employee you had been thinking highly_______ dishonest.
A. of proving B. of proved C. of to prove D. of being proved.
2. The police________ him to see if he had a gun.
A. searched for B. searched C. in search of D. looked for
3. There were two large buildings,_______ stands nearly a hundred feet high.
A. the larger B. the large of them C. the larger of whom D. the large of which
4. ______ is known to all that the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.
A. As B. Which C. It D. What
5.－We don’t know who stole the book. What’s you opinion?
－Jack is considered _______ it.
A. having done B. to have done C. doing D. to do
6. He was so nervous during the test. No ______ he didn’t pass the exam.
A. way B. surprise C. wonder D. matter
7.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains______ whether they will enjoy it.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen
8. I don’t like to go to the concert. I have no interest in it; _______, I have lots of work to do.
A. however B. beside C. therefore D. besides
9.It is the youngest brother rather than his two elder brothers _______been fined for breaking the traffic rules.
A. whom have B. who have C. that have D. that has
10.Mike ________ his car, for he came to work by bus this morning.
A. can have found B. could have found C. can’t have found D. mustn’t have found
11. －Why are you moving out？
一________，but I just don’t like the atmosphere here.
A. No offence 　 B. No worries
C. No problem　　 D. No doubt
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
The ball struck the bat and flew high, above the infield. I gasped (倒抽气）. Oh my gosh, it’s heading for Mitzi, Mitzi will never catch it. I don’t think she has ever caught a fly ball in her life. I wish Coach Jim wouldn’t have put her into the game. I know it’s the rule that all girls play, but I want to win. Mitzi just wants to have fun playing softball (垒球）.I wish she hadn’t joined our team.
So far we’ve won nine games. If we win this one, we’ 11 have won- all of our games and be the champions, Oh, gosh, look at Coach Jim. He’s standing up and watching the flight of the ball too and I bet he’s thinking the same thing that I am. If Mitzi doesn’t catch it, the other team will score and the game will be over. I’ve got a sick feeling in my stomach. I can’t look, but I have to. Look at her. She has her glove down by her side and she’s moving around.
Now the ball is starting to come down. Mitzi isn’t moving anymore and she isn’t back far enough. It’s going over her head. I can hear our coach yelling from the bench. Back up Mitzi. Back up. Oh, God, I want to win this game so bad. Please let Mitzi catch the ball.
It’s there. The ball has slammed into her glove and Mitzi’s arm is back over her shoulder. I’m closing my eyes. I can’t look anymore.
It’s that? I hear a yell and then another one. I don’ t want to look. It must be the girls on the other team yelling. But that sounds like Mitzi yelling. I’m going to peek (偷看).Mitzi is jumping up and down with her glove held high above her head and sticking out of the top of her glove, like an ice cream in a cone (圆锥体), is the softball. Mitzi caught the ball. We’re the champions.
Mitzi, Mitzi. That was a great catch. I’m so glad you’re playing on our team.
1. What does the author mean when she says “he’s thinking the same thing”?
A. The coach wishes Mitzi hadn’t joined their team.
B. The coach hopes Mitzi will catch the ball.
C. The coach thinks their team will win all the games.
D. The coach thinks Mitzi will miss the ball.
2. The author writes the first three paragraphs to_________.
A. make Mitzi’s latter performance look more striking
B. indicate that Mitzi is an excellent player
C. indicate the match will be a very close one
D. tell the readers that their team is a strong one
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Hearing the yelling, the author was sure their team had won.
B. The girls of the other team began to yell, for their team won.
C. Mitzi succeeded in the end with the coach’s encouragement.
D. Mitzi seemed confident of catching the coming softball.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A. A Close Softball Match. B. A Wonderful Catch.
C. Don’t Lose Heart. D. My Friend Mitzi.
Ⅳ. 七选五
Technology is great, but having a smart phone, iPad, computer, and iPod may be creating depression in those around you.
Kids in competition with technology
Having devices that use the latest technology can be fantastic learning tools for kids, 1 There are weeks that I have needed to text or make calls more frequently than I would have liked while my daughter was with me. At the time I didn’t really think twice about it. 2 Come to find out, it was her way of telling me she needed my attention.
3
Another sign your family members are becoming depressed over your time spent with electronic devices states itself in complaints. My ex-boyfriend began spending every evening on the computer, bringing his cell phone to the dinner table, and playing video games after I went to bed. Over time I became depressed. I felt those items were more important than me whether he realized it or not. I began complaining not because I wanted to nitpick, but because it was affecting my mental health.
Lack of exercise
The effects of exercise on one’s mental health has been proven time and again, so when I became so consumed with my computer and smart phone, 4 I began to be more lethargic, and found it harder to pick my mood up. That’s when I realized the lack of exercise due to my technology involvement was costing me in weight gain and mood.
5 Although invaluable, I have realized the time I spend with my electronics needs to be significantly reduced in order to keep my household sane.
A. Complaining from significant other
B. Walking in the Rain With Ipad
C. It’s a question of changing systems, processes and patient outcomes for the better results.
D. However, after a couple busy weeks, I noticed she began speaking loudly every time I was on the phone with someone.
E. These signs are only the beginning of many problems the latest technology brings to our lives.
F. I realized I had stopped exercising when I couldn’t get myself out of bed in the mornings.
G. but without time management, they can become dangerous.
Ⅴ. 书面表达
目前，家长开车接送孩子上下学已成为一个普遍现象，人们对此做法褒贬不一。下面是就此现象所做的问卷调查结果。
50%支持者：认为省时，舒适，安全，可以增加孩子和父母交流的机会。
反对者认为：导致孩子的依赖性增强，增加家长的负担，包括时间，精力，开支。导致交通阻塞。
注意：1. 词数130左右,文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
We had a survey about whether we should send children by car.

I. 1. no doubt ; exploded the castle 2. less than; took it apart 3. couldn’t have gone 4. When; remains
II. 1. B 解析：think highly of 所在的句子为定语从句，proved为主句谓语动词。
2. B 解析：警察搜他的身看他有没有枪。
3. D 解析：考查定语从句。
4. A 解析：as is well known…定语从句固定句式
5. B 解析：consider to have done 认为做过某事
6. C 解析：no wonder 不足为奇
7. B 解析：remain to be done
8. D 解析：而且，表示进一步的原因。
9. C 解析：考查强调句型it is/ was… that…
10. C 解析：can’t have done不可能做过某事
11. A 解析：考查交际用语。句意：－为什么你要搬出去？－不要见怪！我只是不喜欢这儿的气氛。A“没有冒犯你的意思！不要见怪！并无恶意”符合题意。B“不要担心”；C“没问题”；D“毫无疑问”
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
这是一篇记叙文。在垒球比赛的最后一球定输赢时，Mitzi的行为决定着这一局的成败，决定着我们队的输赢。
1. A 解析：考查推理判断。根据第一段最后一句中的信息”I wish she hadn’t joined our team.”我但愿她没加入我们队，以及第二段划线部分所在的句子意思为”我打赌教练和我想的是同样的。”可知。
2. A 解析：考查作者意图。作者在前三段提到Mitzi的态度，比赛的紧张程度，最后一球的重要性和作者的猜测，担心，都是为了使Mitzi的表现更吸引人。
3. D 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句”She has her glove down by her side and she’s moving around.”她的手套在身边，她四处移动。以及后文她成功地抓住了球可知她相信自己能抓住这个球，为自己的队争光。A项作者起初不认为是自己的队伍的欢呼。B我们队赢了，所以不是其他队的人在欢呼。C Mitzi成功地抓住那个球不是因为教练的鼓励。
4. B 解析：考查主旨归纳。A“比分接近的比赛”；C“不要灰心”；D“我的朋友”均不是文章的主旨大意。文章主要讲述了在比赛最后关头Mitzi的表现令人兴奋，成功地抓住了球，决定了我们队的成功。故B项正确。
IV. 七选五
本文是一篇说明文。年轻一代对网络和智能手机等超越时空限制的媒介过度使用，表现出愈来愈严重的”媒介依存症”特征，从而忽略现实中与家庭成员的沟通互动。本文通过自己的经历告诉我们要减少电子产品的使用，用更多的时间和家人在一起沟通互动。
1. G 根据上文:使用最新技术的设备对孩子们来说是非常美妙的学习工具。结合下文提到我女儿的表现，可知此处是转折关系：但是如果没有时间限制的依赖这些设备，那就是非常危险的,所以答案为G项。
2. D 解析：At the time I didn’t really think twice about it.”刚开始我没多想这些。”以及下文”通过这种方式告诉我她需要我的注意”可推知此处为转折：”然而，在几周之后我注意到她在我和别人打电话的时候开始大声地嚷。”所以答案为D项。
3. A 解析：本题是个标题推断题。在A和B中选择，是个短语概括题，根据第一句话”your family members are becoming depressed over your time spent with electronic devices states itself in complaints.”你的家人会变得绝望，因为你在电子设备上花费了大量的时间，从而抱怨。而significant other指代有密切关系的人，可知A项 “来自家人的抱怨”为准确答案。
4. F 解析：根据主题Lack of exercise可知空白处是关于”缺乏锻炼”方面，所以答案为F项”当早上我不能从床上起身时，我意识到我不再锻炼身体了。”。
5. E 解析：此处为总结全文，上文提到：作者有了电脑和智能手机后发生各方面变化；下文是作者自己要改变的决心。所以此处为：这些迹象只是新科技给我们生活中带来问题的开始。答案为E项。
Ⅴ. 书面表达
We had a survey about whether we should send children by car. There are half of the supporters believe that more valuable time can be saved for students to get enough sleep. They think children can rest or have meals comfortably in their own cars. Besides they consider it reasonable just for the sake of children’s safety. They also think it offers more chances for parents to communicate with their children.
However, other people hold different opinions. They believe that it results in more traffic jams, especially around schools in rush hours. What’s more, driving kids to and from school will undoubtedly add to the parents’ burdens in aspects like time, energy and expenses. Still, they worry that in the long term children may be more dependent on their parents, which does no good to them.
In my opinion, we should do it according to our living condition.