课件21张PPT。Grammar and usage
attributive clause定语从句:修饰主句中名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。antecedent 先行词:被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。relative pronoun & relative adverb:引导定语从句的代词或副词叫做关系代/副词。attributive clause定语从句:修饰主句中名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。antecedent 先行词:被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。relative pronoun & relative adverb:引导定语从句的代词或副词叫做关系代/副词。Attributive clauses in ReadingI sat next to a girl whose name was Diana.
I loved the lessons that she gave in English Literature.
3) All my classmates were fond of the cake that I made.
4) In the Art class that I took, I made a small sculpture.Who is he??He is an astronaut.
His name is Yang Li Wei
He is an astronaut name is Yang Li Wei. whose An astronaut is a person.He works and travels in space.An astronaut is a person works and travels in space.Who/thatHow did he come there??How did he come there??How did he come there??He was sent into the sky by a space craft.Space craft is a vehicle.(运载工具) It can travel in space.space craft is a vehicle _________ can travel in space.that / which Some of the books were gifts (that/which) he got from his Chinese friends and students.
The paintings (that/which) David donated to the school are being shown in the exhibition room. 归纳:定语从句中,用that/ which指代物,在从
句中作主语或宾语, 作宾语时可以省略。
Most of the students (whom/who/that) he taught have become his friends.
She was the teacher who/that taught us English Literature.归纳:
定语从句中,先行词指人时可用Whothat ,在句中作主语或宾语 ,作宾语时可省略。作宾语时也可用whom.
whoseI sat next to a girl whose name was Diana.
The club whose members are music fans meet in the school garden every Saturday afternoon.
归纳:定语从句中,用whose指代人/物, ---------表示“某人的”、“某物的”
在从句中充当定语。Fill in the blanks with :
who, whom, whose, which, thatA clock is a machine ______________ tell people the time .that/whichA nurse is a person _________ looks after sick people .who/thatHe is the man _______________ I met in the park yesterday .(whom/who/that)The man ________ leg broke in a match used to be a football player .whoseKeys:(1)who (2)which (3)who
(4)who (5)which (6)which
(7)whose (8)whoPractice Look at the picture and combine
each pair of sentences using
that, which, who, whom, whose . The boy is Jim .
The boy is holding a dog .
The boy is Jim . .
Who is holding a dog The man is Mr Black .
He is shouting for help .
who is shouting for helpThe man is Mr BlackThe girl is being taken to a hospital .
Her leg broke in the earthquake .The girl
is being taken to a hospital . whose leg broke in the earthquakepracticeMake attributive clauses to complete the sentences , using the given words .Which baby do you like best?I like the baby who/that/whose…gnaw his fingersgrovel on the groundOn his head there is a butterflyGood-bye Thank you !