Unit 6 Food and lifestyle. Grammar 课件（35ppt）

课件35张PPT。 Love

playing computer games
unhealthyHe is Daniel, he ……RetellDaniel's diet and lifestyleCan you help me ?Eat breakfast, not eat too much meat or hamburgers;eat more vegetables; exercise every day; go to bed early
Make an interview (B4)Hello! I’m from the ‘Get Fit Club’.May I ask you some questions about your lifestyle?a reporter
Unit6 GrammarCountable & Uncountable Nounsfood and drinksNounsCountable
Nouns Uncountable
Nouns 名词Countable nouns and uncountable nounsCan you help the nouns in the box find their home? 可数名词
countable nouns 不 可 数 名 词
uncountable nounsapplericelemonmeathamburgercarrotjuicesheepmilksweetmanporkbeefchickenCountable Nouns an applea pearan orangea bananaan egga carrotWe use ‘a’ or ‘an’ before a singular countable noun. If the noun starts with a vowel(元音) sound, we use ‘an’.More examples:___ US ship
___ hour
___ uncle/aunt
There is ___ ‘u’ and ___ ‘s’ in the word ‘use’.
aanaanan‘a’ or ‘an’a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，如 a pen / a desk
a ‘u’ etcan 用于以元音音素开头的单词前，
如 an apple / an interesting story
an ‘h’ ‘f’ ‘l’ ‘m’ ‘n’ ‘s’ ‘x’ ‘r’ etc 1. _____ old bike
2. _____ tall tree
3. _____ orange coat
4. ______ big apple
5. half ______ hour
6. _____English book
7. _____ American boyFill in the blanks with a/an.an appleapplesa bananabananasa cake cakesa carrotcarrotsrule可数名词复数一般是直接在名词后面加swatchesboxesfishesbusesrule以字母s,x,ch,sh结尾的单词，变为复数时在其后加eshero---heroestomato---tomatoespotato---potatoesmango---mangoesHeroes like tomatoes, potatoes and mangoes.rule其他以“o”结尾的单词直接加“S”piano---radio---photo---pianosradiosphotoszoo ---kilo ---zooskilosHeroes like tomatoes, potatoes and mangoes.a story bookrule元音字母+y结尾的：y +sa toysome toys
many storiestwo story booksrule以f或者以fe结尾的单词，通常把f或者fe变成v,再加es例：half, wife, knife, lifea knifeknivesSingular(单数) Plural(复数) P73+S-y +ies+es+s or +es
-f or fe +ves
Change the words into plural forms.bus ________ bag_________
half________ family_______
photo_______ tooth________
player_______ kilo__________
day_________ wife__________
potato_______ child_________
watch_______ fish__________
buseshalvesphotosplayersdayspotatoeswatchesbagsfamiliesteethkiloswiveschildrenfishUncountable Nouns breadwaterchickensalta piece of breada glass of watera plate of chickena packet of saltHere are some examples:?[glɑ?s]? [ple?t]? ?[pi?s]? ?[s??lt]? riceteameatmilkjuicetwo bags of ricethree cups of teafour kilos of meatfive cartons of milksix bottles of juiceTip['ki?l??]? ['kɑ?t(?)n]? ['bɑtl] At the supermarket Millie: Mum, what do we need to buy?
Mum: We need some _________, a ______ of
______ and a _______ of ________.
Millie: Do we need to buy ____________?
Mum: Yes. Let’s buy some ________ and ________.
Millie: I want to buy some ________. They are
Grandpa’s favourite. And we have only an ______
at home. We need to buy some too.
Mum : OK. We can also buy a few________of ______.chicken bagricepacketsaltvegetablescarrotspotatoesorangesapplebottlesjuicebagpacketapplevegetablescarrotspotatoesorangesbottleschickenricesaltjuice可数名词
(1) 可以计数的名词。
(2) 可以用冠词a, an限定,表示一个……。
(3) 可以用one, two, three…限定。
(4) 有复数形式。Summary: countable and uncountable nouns不可数名词
(1)是指不能计数的名词。
(2)不可以用a , an限定。
(3)不可以用one, two, three…限定。
(4)没有复数形式。
(5)计量用数字+量词+of+不可数名词的结构。
a glass of juice, two kilos of meatMy breakfast, lunch and dinnerFor breakfast:
For lunch:
For dinner:Let’s go shopping!I want to buy … .Translation一袋盐
两袋大米
三杯茶
四千克肉
五盒牛奶
六杯果汁 a packet of salt two bags of rice three cups of tea four kilos of meat five cartons of milk six glasses of juice几袋大米
八公斤牛肉
一张纸
两片面包
九杯茶
十盒牛奶some bags of rice
eight kilos of beef
a piece of paper
two pieces of bread
nine cups of tea
ten cartons of milkHomework1. Remember the rules of singular forms to plural forms for countable nouns .
2. Talk with your friends about healthy diet for three meals.