2018-2019学年高二上学期训练卷
必修五 Unit3 Life in the future
英 语 （一）
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、单句语法填空
1．But when he looked to the side, he saw ________ (instant) that it wasn't a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.
2．Two men are ________ (assist)the police in their enquires.
3．You will________ (require)to assist Mrs.Smith in preparing a report.
4．________ (surprise) at what Berry had done, Tom didn't know what to say at first.
5．The house was built in ________ (imitate) of the Roman villa.
6．A new factory is to __________ (locate) in the city center.
7．All passengers on board are expected ________ (fasten) the seat belts when the plane takes off and lands.
8．Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ________ they live.
9．Such important people don't often have much free time because their work takes ________ all their time.
10．In the heat of the argument we mustn't lose sight ________ our main purpose.
二、单句改错
1．The instantly Wang Yaping, a female astronaut, turned up at the meeting, the crowd cheered.
_______________________________________________________________________
2．Sales director is a position which communication ability is just as important as sales skills.
_______________________________________________________________________
3．Giving the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.
_______________________________________________________________________
4．As far as I know, the school can't tolerate cheat in the exam.
_______________________________________________________________________
5．CPR is a life-saving technique.To do CPR，you press in the sick person's chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs.
_______________________________________________________________________
6．As far as I'm concerned, he seems to be lacking common sense.
_______________________________________________________________________
7．As she stood up she caught sights of her reflection in the mirror.
_______________________________________________________________________
8．It is more complicated than we previous thought.
_______________________________________________________________________
9．Lacked such experience will constantly trouble you in your business.
_______________________________________________________________________
10．Activities all take place at the guidance of an experienced tutor.
_______________________________________________________________________
三、完形填空
Sitting here, I go through my mom's old journals, reading them very differently from the first time I found them.
It was a number of years ago, when I was twelve, I found __1__ just lying around her __2__ room.That day I read each line with growing __3__ and horror.I couldn't believe that woman who fed me as a baby and read me fairy tales had written this.I will never forget the first line I read: “They all want to take me away and __4__ me！”
__5__ I thought of the other day, when she was __6__ around the house.I was sitting at the dining room table with my grandmother, working on a five-thousand-piece puzzle (拼图) that takes a __7__ to solve.Suddenly, the front door was violently thrown open.My mother ran in screaming at the top of her lungs.
Then she ran into the room and shoved (推) our puzzle off the table, smashing it into the five thousand pieces we had __8__.It scared me.__9__， something was __10__ my mother.
My __11__ ended then, when the doctor told me she had hallucinations (幻想症)．I started to understand that her illness wasn't something I could __12__.That was when I realized that other kids always __13__ she was different when they came over to play.
I always wondered __14__ I could do but there is no solution.But dealing with my mother has given me a different outlook on life.I try not to __15__ my problems.If my mom starts making strange remarks, I leave the room and call someone.Just __16__ is one of the best relaxing ways in the world.If there's no one to talk to, I __17__ the violin or some other hobbies to forget about things for a time.
As I think about the past, I see that Mom was __18__ an entire life.Thankfully, I haven't been.To me, each day is just one piece of the __19__， one piece among the thousands we spend our lives putting together, hoping it won't __20__.
1．A.them B．thoseC．it D．myself
2．A.empty B．strangeC．clear D．messy
3．A.joy B．astonishment C．doubt D．happiness
4．A.protect B．comfort C．kill D．confirm
5．A.Yet B．Then C．However D．Though
6．A.nervous B．relaxed C．angry D．surprised
7．A.lifetime B．day C．minute D．moment
8．A.prepared B．made C．begun with D．looked for
9．A.Luckily B．Even C．Still D．Obviously
10．A.wrong with B．connected with C．cautious about D．worried about
11．A.hard time B．childhood C．bad luck D．memories
12．A.forgive B．miss C．ignore D．overcome
13．A.felt B．heard C．hoped D．expected
14．A.where B．when C．which D．what
15．A.depend on B．face C．concentrate on D．calculate
16．A.waiting B．talking C．singing D．smiling
17．A.buy B．play C．talk with D．turn to
18．A.devoted to B．charged with C．led to D．robbed of
19．A.toy B．puzzle C．page D．journal
20．A.fall apart B．come up C．come off D．fall over
四、语法填空
Is there such a thing as being “over-protective”？
I can honestly say that my answer to that question 1.________ (change) dramatically (戏剧性地) since I became a parent.
Before the birth of my daughter, I taught at 2.________ private school, often viewing my students as over-protected, worrying 3.________ would happen when they went on to middle schools.
Some did well, and some did not.Some needed constant pats on the back, words of 4.________ (inspire) and extra support, which I 5.________ (happy) gave.Others were content on their own, needing little 6.________ no interaction (互动) with their teacher.
I'd always supposed their parents were over-protective, for they were the ones that still walked their 7.________ (five) graders into the classroom and met them at the school gate.
Admittedly, I laughed at those parents, 8.________ (think) their children would never learn to be 9.________ (independence) if they didn't let go just a little.Then I had my own daughter.The moment I looked at her little face, I 10.________ (know) I'd do everything in my power to protect her and make sure she always feels safe!
五、七选五型阅读理解
Learning to set goals plays an important role as your child starts to gain independence.However, setting goals doesn't come naturally to your child, so helping him to learn the process should probably be one of your goals.
Explain the word “goal”．Your child may know what a goal is when it comes to soccer, but he may not understand what it means in everyday life.__1__
Listen to your child.Ideally, you want your child to be able to decide for himself what his goals are.__2__ Let him talk about what he thinks he does well and what he thinks needs to improve.If he's stuck, you can provide some examples of your own personal goals.
Help keep goals achievable.Don't throw cold water on your child.__3__ For example, if your child wants to be a champion swimmer, but can't swim an entire lap of the pool yet, you can suggest he start by making that his first goal.
__4__ Help your child write down his goals in an easy-to-follow form.Being able to see and check off the steps on the way to his goal is the key in keeping him motivated.A really simple way is to have your child draw a ladder on a piece of paper, writing his goal at the top and each step to that goal on the rungs (梯级)．__5__
A．Change goals every so often.
B．Make a visual goal reminder.
C．Don't always tell him what you think.
D．He's climbing to the top as he gets closer to his goal.
E．You can take sports as an example to help explain it to him.
F．Once he has set up a goal, he may find it very difficult to achieve it.
G．When a goal is beyond his reach, help him break it down into smaller pieces.
2018-2019学年高二上学期训练卷
必修五 Unit3 Life in the future
英 语（一）答 案
一、单句语法填空
1.instantly 2.assisting 3.be required 4.Surprised 5．imitation
6.be located 7.to fasten 8.where 9．up 10.of
二、单句改错
1.instantly→instant 2．which前加in或which→where
3.Giving→Given 4．cheat→cheating
5.in→on 6.lacking后加in
7．sights→sight 8.previous→previously
9．Lacked→Lacking 10.at→under
三、完形填空
1-5ADBCB 6-10CACDA 11-15 BCADC 16-20 BDDBA
四、语法填空
1．has changed 2．a 3．what 4．inspiration 5．happily
6．or 7．fifth 8．thinking 9．independent 10．knew
五、七选五阅读理解
1-5 ECGBD
2018-2019学年高二上学期训练卷
必修五 Unit3 Life in the future
英 语 （一）
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、单句语法填空
1．But when he looked to the side, he saw ________ (instant) that it wasn't a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.
2．Two men are ________ (assist)the police in their enquires.
3．You will________ (require)to assist Mrs.Smith in preparing a report.
4．________ (surprise) at what Berry had done, Tom didn't know what to say at first.
5．The house was built in ________ (imitate) of the Roman villa.
6．A new factory is to __________ (locate) in the city center.
7．All passengers on board are expected ________ (fasten) the seat belts when the plane takes off and lands.
8．Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ________ they live.
9．Such important people don't often have much free time because their work takes ________ all their time.
10．In the heat of the argument we mustn't lose sight ________ our main purpose.
【答案】1.instantly 2.assisting 3.be required 4.Surprised 5．imitation
6.be located 7.to fasten 8.where 9．up 10.of
二、单句改错
1．The instantly Wang Yaping, a female astronaut, turned up at the meeting, the crowd cheered.
_______________________________________________________________________
2．Sales director is a position which communication ability is just as important as sales skills.
_______________________________________________________________________
3．Giving the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.
_______________________________________________________________________
4．As far as I know, the school can't tolerate cheat in the exam.
_______________________________________________________________________
5．CPR is a life-saving technique.To do CPR，you press in the sick person's chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs.
_______________________________________________________________________
6．As far as I'm concerned, he seems to be lacking common sense.
_______________________________________________________________________
7．As she stood up she caught sights of her reflection in the mirror.
_______________________________________________________________________
8．It is more complicated than we previous thought.
_______________________________________________________________________
9．Lacked such experience will constantly trouble you in your business.
_______________________________________________________________________
10．Activities all take place at the guidance of an experienced tutor.
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】1.instantly→instant 2．which前加in或which→where
3.Giving→Given 4．cheat→cheating
5.in→on 6.lacking后加in
7．sights→sight 8.previous→previously
9．Lacked→Lacking 10.at→under
三、完形填空
Sitting here, I go through my mom's old journals, reading them very differently from the first time I found them.
It was a number of years ago, when I was twelve, I found __1__ just lying around her __2__ room.That day I read each line with growing __3__ and horror.I couldn't believe that woman who fed me as a baby and read me fairy tales had written this.I will never forget the first line I read: “They all want to take me away and __4__ me！”
__5__ I thought of the other day, when she was __6__ around the house.I was sitting at the dining room table with my grandmother, working on a five-thousand-piece puzzle (拼图) that takes a __7__ to solve.Suddenly, the front door was violently thrown open.My mother ran in screaming at the top of her lungs.
Then she ran into the room and shoved (推) our puzzle off the table, smashing it into the five thousand pieces we had __8__.It scared me.__9__， something was __10__ my mother.
My __11__ ended then, when the doctor told me she had hallucinations (幻想症)．I started to understand that her illness wasn't something I could __12__.That was when I realized that other kids always __13__ she was different when they came over to play.
I always wondered __14__ I could do but there is no solution.But dealing with my mother has given me a different outlook on life.I try not to __15__ my problems.If my mom starts making strange remarks, I leave the room and call someone.Just __16__ is one of the best relaxing ways in the world.If there's no one to talk to, I __17__ the violin or some other hobbies to forget about things for a time.
As I think about the past, I see that Mom was __18__ an entire life.Thankfully, I haven't been.To me, each day is just one piece of the __19__， one piece among the thousands we spend our lives putting together, hoping it won't __20__.
1．A.them B．thoseC．it D．myself
2．A.empty B．strangeC．clear D．messy
3．A.joy B．astonishment C．doubt D．happiness
4．A.protect B．comfort C．kill D．confirm
5．A.Yet B．Then C．However D．Though
6．A.nervous B．relaxed C．angry D．surprised
7．A.lifetime B．day C．minute D．moment
8．A.prepared B．made C．begun with D．looked for
9．A.Luckily B．Even C．Still D．Obviously
10．A.wrong with B．connected with C．cautious about D．worried about
11．A.hard time B．childhood C．bad luck D．memories
12．A.forgive B．miss C．ignore D．overcome
13．A.felt B．heard C．hoped D．expected
14．A.where B．when C．which D．what
15．A.depend on B．face C．concentrate on D．calculate
16．A.waiting B．talking C．singing D．smiling
17．A.buy B．play C．talk with D．turn to
18．A.devoted to B．charged with C．led to D．robbed of
19．A.toy B．puzzle C．page D．journal
20．A.fall apart B．come up C．come off D．fall over
【答案】1-5ADBCB 6-10CACDA 11-15 BCADC 16-20 BDDBA
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的母亲患有幻想症。母亲患病使他意识到童年已经结束了，但是他并没有怨天尤人，而是积极地生活。
1．A 根据第一段中的“I go through my mom's old journals”和“I found them”可知选A。
2．D 根据空前的“lying around”并结合下文母亲患有幻想症可知，此处表示“凌乱的房间”。messy凌乱的。故选D。
3．B 根据下文的“I couldn't believe that woman who fed me as a baby and read me fairy tales had written this.”可知，本处应为“惊讶(astonishment)”。故选B。
4．C 根据下文内容可知，母亲患有幻想症，故本处是母亲幻想的内容“他们都想带走我，然后杀了我”。故选C。
5．B 根据语境可知，作者看着母亲写的那些话，然后想起了12岁时母亲发病的那个下午。故选B。
6．C 根据下文中的“Suddenly, the front door was violently thrown open.”和“Then she ran into the room and shoved (推) our puzzle off the table, smashing it into the five thousand pieces”可知，母亲生气了。故选C。
7．A 根据本句中的“a five-thousand-piece puzzle (拼图)”可知，拼图需要很长的时间才能拼好。本处用“a lifetime”来形象地表明需要很长的时间。故选A。
8．C 母亲将拼图从桌子上推了下去，把它打乱变成了我们刚开始的样子。故选C。
9．D 根据语境可知，显然，母亲有毛病了。故选D。
10．A 参见上题解析。
11．B 当医生告诉作者他的母亲患有幻想症时，作者意识到他的“童年”结束了。故选B。
12．C 根据语境可知，作者开始意识到母亲的病是不能忽视的。故选C。
13．A 就在那时作者意识到别的孩子来家里玩的时候总会感觉到他的母亲(有些)不同。故选A。
14．D 作者总是琢磨他能做“什么”，但是没有解决办法。空处引导宾语从句，并在从句中做do的宾语，故选D。
15．C 因为需要解决母亲的问题，所以作者尽量不把注意力放在自己的问题上。concentrate on把注意力集中于。故选C。
16．B 根据下文的“If there's no one to talk to”可知，本处意为“谈话是世上最好的放松方式之一”。故选B。
17．D 没有人跟作者说话的时候，他只能“转向”小提琴和其他的一些爱好。故选D。
18．D 想到过去，作者意识到母亲被完全地剥夺了生活。rob sb.of sth.剥夺某人某物。故选D。
19．B 根据第7空前的“a five-thousand-piece puzzle(拼图)”和下文的“one piece among the thousands”可知，本处意为“每一天都只是拼图中的一片”。故选B。
20．A 根据上文的“one piece among the thousands we spend our lives putting together”可知，本处意为“希望它不要破碎”。fall apart破碎。故选A。
四、语法填空
Is there such a thing as being “over-protective”？
I can honestly say that my answer to that question 1.________ (change) dramatically (戏剧性地) since I became a parent.
Before the birth of my daughter, I taught at 2.________ private school, often viewing my students as over-protected, worrying 3.________ would happen when they went on to middle schools.
Some did well, and some did not.Some needed constant pats on the back, words of 4.________ (inspire) and extra support, which I 5.________ (happy) gave.Others were content on their own, needing little 6.________ no interaction (互动) with their teacher.
I'd always supposed their parents were over-protective, for they were the ones that still walked their 7.________ (five) graders into the classroom and met them at the school gate.
Admittedly, I laughed at those parents, 8.________ (think) their children would never learn to be 9.________ (independence) if they didn't let go just a little.Then I had my own daughter.The moment I looked at her little face, I 10.________ (know) I'd do everything in my power to protect her and make sure she always feels safe!
【答案】
1．has changed 2．a 3．what 4．inspiration 5．happily
6．or 7．fifth 8．thinking 9．independent 10．knew
【解析】本文是一篇议论文。作者当老师时，认为家长对学生过度关怀，同时，对一些家长的做法表示不理解，比如上小学五年级的孩子还需接送。但是，在自己成为家长之后，作者才明白自己也一定会倾其所有去呵护自己的女儿。
1．has changed 根据时间状语“since I became a parent”判断用现在完成时，且主语为“my answer”，是单数形式。故填has changed。
2．a school是可数名词，前面辅音音素开头的形容词“private”做定语，且在文中第一次提到，所以此处应用不定冠词，泛指“一所私立学校”。故填a。
3．what what引导宾语从句做动词“worrying”的宾语，what在宾语从句中做主语。
4．inspiration 介词后面用名词。
5．happily 本句中“happily”做状语用来修饰动词gave。
6．or 句意：一些学生只关心他们自己，很少需要或根本不和他们的老师互动。
7．fifth 考查序数词。本句话中“the fifth graders”指五年级的学生。
8．thinking 此处think的动作是由主语“I”发出的，表示主动，故应用现在分词形式做伴随状语。
9．independent to be后面加形容词，表示状态。
10．knew 前面一句中“looked at”用过去时，故这一句也用一般过去时。
五、七选五型阅读理解
Learning to set goals plays an important role as your child starts to gain independence.However, setting goals doesn't come naturally to your child, so helping him to learn the process should probably be one of your goals.
Explain the word “goal”．Your child may know what a goal is when it comes to soccer, but he may not understand what it means in everyday life.__1__
Listen to your child.Ideally, you want your child to be able to decide for himself what his goals are.__2__ Let him talk about what he thinks he does well and what he thinks needs to improve.If he's stuck, you can provide some examples of your own personal goals.
Help keep goals achievable.Don't throw cold water on your child.__3__ For example, if your child wants to be a champion swimmer, but can't swim an entire lap of the pool yet, you can suggest he start by making that his first goal.
__4__ Help your child write down his goals in an easy-to-follow form.Being able to see and check off the steps on the way to his goal is the key in keeping him motivated.A really simple way is to have your child draw a ladder on a piece of paper, writing his goal at the top and each step to that goal on the rungs (梯级)．__5__
A．Change goals every so often.
B．Make a visual goal reminder.
C．Don't always tell him what you think.
D．He's climbing to the top as he gets closer to his goal.
E．You can take sports as an example to help explain it to him.
F．Once he has set up a goal, he may find it very difficult to achieve it.
G．When a goal is beyond his reach, help him break it down into smaller pieces.
【答案】ECGBD
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何帮助孩子设定自己的目标，从而使他们学会独立。
1．E 根据空前的“Your child may know what a goal is when it comes to soccer”可知，通过拿足球运动做例子让孩子明白目标的概念，故选E。
2．C 根据本段主题句“Listen to your child.”和空前的“Ideally, you want your child to be able to decide for himself what his goals are.”可知，你不要总是告诉孩子你的想法，要让孩子自己去决定他的目标，故选C。
3．G 根据本段主题句“Help keep goals achievable.”和空后所举的例子可推知，父母在孩子的目标太大不能实现的情况下，可以帮助其分解目标从而逐步实现目标，故选G。
4．B 根据空后的“Help your child write down his goals in an easy-to-follow form.”可知，确定目标之后，要让孩子把目标写下来，便于提醒和及时查看，故选B。
5．D 根据空前的“A really simple way is to have your child draw a ladder on a piece of paper, writing his goal at the top and each step to that goal on the rungs (梯级)．”可知，爬向顶端就意味着离目标更近了，故选D。
