Module 2 My hometown and my country
Unit 3 Language in use Period1同步练习
写出下列词语的比较级形式。
1.small —— 2.red ——
3.funny—— 4.nice ——
5. hot—— 6.clever ——
7.fat —— 8.happy ——
9.wide—— 10.easy ——
二、单选。
1.Hong Kong is _____ busier than Wuhan.
A. very B. much C. too D. little
2.This box is too large. Can you show me a _______ one?
A.larger B. large
C. small D. smaller
3.Which city is _____, Shenzhen or Beijing?
A. hot B. hoter C. hotter D. much hot
4.The bowl is very ________.Have you got a _____ one?
A．bigger; big B．smaller; bigger
C．smaller; big D．small; bigger
5.As we all know，light travels________sound.
A．as fast as B．a little slower than
C．much faster than D．slower than
三、情景对话。
A: Hi, Tim. A nice day today, right?
B: Yes, it’s much cooler than yesterday. (1)________
A: Pretty good. I went to my home town. It changed a lot.
B: Tell me more about it, please.
A: (2) ________
B: What else?
A: (3)________
B: What about the streets?
A: (4) ________There were few cars in the past. But now many families have their cars.
B: Are there any famous places in your home town?
A: (5)________ Many tourists go there every year.
B: That’s great. I’d like to go there one day. Can I go with you?
A: Of course. Welcome to my home town.
B: Thank you.
A. Then the houses there are newer and bigger than ten years ago.
B. The streets are wider and busier than before, too.
C. First, the population is much larger than before.
D. Yes, it is famous for Dongchang Lake and Gulou Tower.
E. By the way(顺便问一下)，how was your weekend?
四、阅读。
In a map of the world you can easily find two big cities, London and New York. London is the oldest city in Britain. It's certainly the biggest city in Europe(欧洲).New York is as big as London, if not bigger. The streets in London are crowded and there is one of the world's biggest underground railway systems(地铁系统). The streets in New York are just as crowded as in London. And the New York subway carries more people each day than the London underground. There are a lot of big stores in these two cities. But New York has more supermarkets than London. ? ??In London there are many palaces (宫殿)and churches, for example , St.Paul's. New York isn't as old as London, and it hasn't many old buildings. But New York has more skyscrapers(摩天大楼), and they are much bigger than the buildings in London. ? ??London has more parks than New York .But New York's Central Park is much bigger than the biggest park in London.
（1）London is _______ New York. ?
A.?as old as B.?older than
C.?younger than D.?as young as
（2）London is the biggest city in Europe, and New York is the biggest city in _______. ??
A.?Europe, too B.?Canada C.?Australia D.?America
（3）The word "subway" in American English means ______. ??
A.?bus B.?train C.?underground railway D.?truck
（4）New York has less palaces than London because ______. ? ???
A.?it is a new city B.?it has less land , too C.?New Yorkers are not interested in them
D.?it has little money to build them
（5）Which of the following is NOT true? ? ?
A.?London has more churches than New York.
B.?New York has more skyscrapers than London. C.?New York hasn't many old buildings.
D.?London has as many parks as New York.
Module 2 My hometown and my country
Unit 3 Language in use Period1同步练习 答案
1.smaller 2.redder 3.funnier 4.nicer 5.hotter 6.cleverer 7.fatter 8.happier 9.wider 10.easier
二、BDCDC
三、ECABD
课件34张PPT。外研版 八年级上册精品系列Module 2 My hometown and my country
Unit3
Language in use.
period 1Warming-upwestnorthsoutheastcoastislandWhere is Shenzhen ?Shenzhen is in the south of China,on the coast near Hong Kong .Shenzhen was a small village thirty years ago.Now it is bigger than thirty years ago. It’s getting bigger and bigger.The street was clean and wide thirty years ago.The streets now in Shenzhen are much wider and cleaner .Diwang Tower is taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen .香港Hong Kong is a new city.Shenzhen is newer than Hong Kong.Hong Kong is busier than Shenzhen now.Shenzhen is as busy as Hong Kong in the future.tall
wide
big
busytaller widerbiggerbusier比较级，要变化，一般词尾加er。词尾若有哑音e, 直接加r就可以。重读闭音节，辅元辅结尾要双写。辅音字母若加y, 记得把y变为i。探索与发现1.姚明比成龙高。2.青岛比深圳小。1.Yaoming is taller than Cheng Long .2. Qingdao is smaller than Shenzhen.It's getting bigger and busier.
Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.
It's a newer city than Hong Kong.
It's taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.Language practicePresentation一般在形容词的词尾加-er以字母e结尾的形容词，只加-r 以辅音字母+y 结尾的形容词，先把y变成i, 再加-er
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词，应先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er
规则形容词比较级的变化规则写出下列词的比较级形式：
1. small ______ 2. nice _______
3. hot _______ 4. easy _______
5. big ________ 6. heavy _______
7. new _______ 8. red ________
9. thin ______ 10. tall ______thinnernewereasiernicerreddertallerheavierbiggersmallerhotter11. busy _______ 12. old ________
13. long _______ 14. short _______
15. cool _______ 26. cold _______busierlongeroldershortercoolercolder形容词:是修饰名词（人或事物），表示名词的性质，特征或属性一种词类。前面通常使用very, quite, too, much too, 等强调程度。 形容词语法专讲He is a good boy.
Eating vegetables can make us healthy.注意：一些以ly结尾的形容词
friendly 有好的 lovely可爱的 early早的 ...1.放在名词前、不定代词后做定语。The nice girl is my sister.
I have something new to tell you.2.放在系动词后做表语。Ms Crazy looks very happy.3.放在宾语之后做宾补。You must keep your eyes closed.形容词在句子中的常见位置语法专讲形容词的比较级（1）形容词有三个等级：原级、比较级、最高级。
注：形容词的原级就是原形。比较级定义：表示两者或两类人或事物之间的比较。
比较级的句子结构：即原来的句子结构不变，只是将形容词变成比较级的形式，然后在后面用than引出所比较的对象。1. Shanghai is busy.
Shanghai is busier than Hangzhou.
2. Shanghai is an old city.
Shanghai is an older city than Shenzhen.Tom is as lovely as Jerry.Hangzhou is not so/as hot as Xiamen.1.A…+as/so+形容词原形+as+B 一、两者进行比较,表示“一方与另一方一样……”The water in Glass 1
is colder than Glass 2.Which city is hotter,Xiamen or
Hangzhou?1.A…+比较级+than+B二、两者进行比较,表示“一方比另一方更……”2.比较级前加the表示“比较…的一个”Mary is the taller of the twins.Merry is… of the two.Xiaopan is the heavier of
the two.3.比较级中的越来越/越…就越…1.It’s getting hotter and hotter
in summer.
2.English is more and more useful.The higher, the more dangerous.the +比较级，the +比较级比较级+and+比较级中考链接(2017·湖南邵阳) Mr. Smith said his son was as________ as his daughter.
A. hard-working
B. more hard-working
C. the most hard-working
【解析】考查形容词比较等级。句意：史密斯先生说他儿子和女儿一样勤奋。as…as…意为“和……一样”，中间应跟形容词或副词的原级。故选A。中考链接(2017. 重庆A卷)Jane has become much ___________ than before. She can express herself in public now.
A. brave B. braver
C. lazy D. lazier
【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。简比以前勇敢多了。她现在能在公共场合表达自己。由连词than可知要用比较级；从She can express herself in public now.可知应该是更勇敢，而不是更懒，故选B。1.爷爷年纪越来越大了。
My grandpa is___________________.
2.爷爷年纪越大，行动越慢。
________________my grandpa is,
______________________he walks.
3.阿衰比阿呆更搞笑。
Ashuai is __________________Adai.
4.阿呆没有阿衰那么搞笑。
Adai ________________________Ashuai.older and olderThe olderthe more slowlyExercisesfunnier thanisn’t as/so funny as比较级前表程度The basketball is much bigger than the table tennis.Mother Panda is five times heavier
than Baby Panda.4.比较级前可加even(更加)much(……得多)，
far(……得多)a little(……一点)a bit(一点)，
a lot(大量)still(还，还要)或倍数表示比较的程度。
注意: 比较级不能用very, so, too, quite等修饰。注意：中考链接(2017·湖南永州) —Why do many people buy things online on Nov. 11th?
—Because there are so many sales, and the prices are ______.
A. much lower B. more cheap
C. more expensive
【解析】考查形容词比较级辨析。句意：——为什么11月11日那天很多人在网上买东西呢？——因为有如此多的折扣，并且价格是______.根据语境知，本句应是更便宜，故选A。Exercises1.人们在除夕夜睡得比平常要晚很多。
People go to bed ________________usual
on New Years’ eve.
2.我的同桌比我年龄小一点。
My deskmate is____________________
than me.
3.昨天很冷，今天甚至更冷。
It’s cold yesterday,it’s ______________today.much later thana little youngereven colder
1) than后面接代词时, 一般要用主格形式,但在口语中
也可使用宾格形式。 如：My brother is taller than I/me.
2) 形容词比较级后面往往用连词than连接另一个比较的
人或事物, 但在上下文明确的情况下, 形容词比较级可单
独使用。如：My sister is tall, but my aunt is taller.
3) 进行比较的人和物必须是同一类。
My books are more than yours.
I have more books than you.
注意：1Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.big busy clean large new small wide1. Shenzhen was very small about thirty years ago but it is much _________ now.
2. This building is tall but that building is much _____.
3. Beijing is old but Xi’an is much ______.
4. The US has a large population but India’s population is _______.
5. Beijing is cold in winter but Harbin is ________. biggertallerolderlargercolderbig busy high low old small tall wideWork in pairs. Talk about the pictures. Use the words in the box to help you.2The buildings in picture 1 are older than the buildings in Picture2.Possible answersThe buildings in the village in Picture 1 are older / smaller / lower than the buildings in the city in Picture 2.
The buildings in the city in Picture 2 are newer / higher / bigger / taller than the buildings in the village in Picture 1.
In Picture 2, the roads are wider / busier than those in Picture 1.Write sentences. Use the information in the table.3For example: Shenzhen is newer than Beijing.big cold large new old small warmweatherPlacesizehistorypopulationcold warm big/ large smallold newsmall large Complete the word map. Use the words in the box. 4coldplacewarmoldnewlargesmalllargesmall Now work in pairs. Talk about your home town.
Use the words in the word map to help you.East or west,home is the best谢谢21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站 有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
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