21世纪教育网 –全国领先的中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考一轮复习 七年级下册测试卷
听力理解（20小题，每题1分，共20分）
第一节，
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. At what time does the man suggest they start
A.11:30am B.1:00pm, C.2:00pm
( )2. How does the man find the weather in Shanghai
A. It's warm. B. It's dry. C. It's cold.
( )3. Where does the conversation take place
A .On a bus B. In a taxi C .At a bus stop
( )4. How long will the man stay in Europe
A. 3 days. B. 5 days. C .7 days.
( )5. What does the man mean
A.His work is exciting． B. He feels quite bored
C.He doesn't like daytime
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案每段对话或白读两遍。
下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. Who does the boy buy a mobile for
A.His father B.His mother C.Himself
( )7. Why doesn’t the boy buy the phone
A. The phone can do too few things
B. The phone is too expensive.
C. The phone isn't his mothers favorite model
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
( )8. Who will go with Grandma
A. Tony’s parents B. Tony C. Jack.
( )9. Where did Grandma meet Jack last time
A In Briton. B. In London. C. In Newcastle
( )10． When will the family be back？
A. At the end of July. B. At the beginning of August
C. In September.
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。
( )11. Which will NOT be offered by the organizers
A. Comfortable clothes for walking. B .Free maps.
C. Return bus service,
( )12. What is the purpose of the event
A. To make more people exercise.
B. To build a bookshop for children.
C. To raise money for the poor.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13. What sports does the man like to do these days
A Basketball, running and golf. B. Tennis, swimming and golf
C. Tennis, running and golf.
( )14. How often does Mark play golf
A. About once seven days B. About once thirty days.
C. About once a year
( )15. Where will they meet for the golf practice
A. At the library. B. At the Country Club C. At the school gate.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容找出与每个人物活动相符合的图片，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
A B C
D E
Ya Bin Getty Albert Ben Tina
16_______ 17_____ 18_______ 19______ 20_______
笔试部分（100分）
一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
( )21. It's __________ unusual thing for ________eight-year-old girl to find ________UFO.
A. a; a; a B. an; an; a C. an; a; an D. a; an; an
( )22. Miss Green teaches ________ English.
A. us B. our C. ourselves D.ours
( )23. She_____________ able to help you if you_________ tell her.
A. no; didn't B. not; don't C. won't be; didn't D. won't be; don't
( )24. There is lots of ________ in the bottle.
A. water B. milks C. bananas D. strawberries
( )25.--- This meat smells very ___________ . Who cooked it
--- Oh, my mother did. She is good at cooking.
A. well B. good C. bad D. badly
( )26. —When do you go to school ________ Monday
—________ 7：30.
in; At B. on; At C. on; In D. at:for
( )27. --- Could you join us this afternoon
--- Sorry, I _________. I ___________ take care of my little sister because my mother is out.
A. can't; may B. couldn't; have to C. can't; have to D. couldn't; may
( )28. —Why do you like pandas
—Because they are very________．
A. lazy B. scary C. cute D.big
( )29. We students have a __________ holiday every summer.
A. two months B. two-month C. two-month's D. two-months
( )30. Don't give up. ____________ is too difficult if you put your effort into it.
A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing D. Everything
( )31. —________ is it from your home to school
—About 20 minutes' ride.
How long B. How far C. How much D.How often
( )32. Yuki loves wearing strange hats because she wants people to _______ her.
A believe B. control C. notice D. visit
( )33. —Daming sings so well.
—Yes. He studies all by himself. He ________ goes to a music class.
usually B. often C. never D.hardly ever
( )34. The firemen ____________ water _________ the building and _______ the fire at last.
A . poured; over; put out B. poured; on; put away
C. pour; over; put on D. pour; on; put out
( )35. --- If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.
---_________________.
A.I'm glad to hear that B. I have no trouble
C. I will, thank you D. I'll think it over
三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，选择最佳的答案。
An old woman has two large pots(壶), one on each end of a pole(扁担).She carried the pole with the pots 36 her neck.
One of the pots had a crack(裂缝)in it while the other pot was perfect and always filled a full pot of water. At the end of the long 37 from the well(井) to the house, the cracked pot 38 only half-full left.
For two years this happened daily, with the woman bringing home only one and a half pots of water. Of course, the perfect pot was 39 .But the poor cracked pot was ashamed of its own imperfection.
One day, the cracked pot spoke to the woman by the well, "I am ashamed of myself because this crack in my side causes water to leak out all the way back to your 40 ."
The old woman smiled, "Did you notice that there are flowers on your side of the path, but not on 41 pot's side That's because I have 42 known about your crack, so I planted flower seeds（籽）on your side of the path And every day when we walk back, you 43 them” She added, “For two years I have been able to pick these beautiful flowers to decorate the table. Without you being just the 44 you are, I would not have this beauty."
Each of us has our own cracks. But it's these 45 that make our lives together so interesting and meaningful.
( )36.A cross B across C past D. through
( )37.A. travel B ride C walk D. trip
( )38.A. arrived B. got to C. reached D. meant
( )39.A proud B sad C happy D. worried
( )40.A. field B. side C. well D. house
( )41.A other B. the other C. another D. others
( )42.A. never B. ever C always D. often
( )43.A water B. see C. visit D. understand
( )44.A. road B side C. path D. way
( )45. A. decorations B. seeds C flowers D. cracks
四、阅读理解(共20小题)
（A）
Traveling can be expensive. But there are some ways to save money when traveling. Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you.
Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. You don ’ t have to wait for a long time at busy attractions. You might even get free tickets to top tourist attractions. City tourism cards can save your money and time without question.
Don’t get the best room. How long will you stay in your room Will you just be sleeping there Do you really need a bigger room with a good view（景色）？
Find a hotel outside a city. It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions, for you are always doing the same 一 go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep.
Book （预订）a room with a kitchen. Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation, I don’t mind making breakfast in my room. We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation. I’d rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper.
阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案(10分)
( )46.With ，you can pay less at restaurants and shops.
A.ID cards B. tourism cards C. bank cards D. phone cards
( )47..The underlined words “tourist attractions” in Paragraph 2 mean .
A. 旅游方式 B.旅游设施 C.旅游手册 D.旅游景点
( )48.To save some money, the writer advises tourists to .
A. get the best room B. live near big tourist attractions
C. live away from big tourist attractions D. take a map with them when traveling
( )49.The writer prefers to make breakfast and lunch in the hotel because .
A.they are healthier and more delicious
B.he likes cooking in the hotel
C.there are not any restaurants in the neighborhood
D.he ’ d rather, spend much money on a delicious supper
( )50.What does the passage mainly talk about
A. How to save money when traveling. B. How to get a tourism card.
C. How to find a hotel outside a city. D. How to book a room on the Internet
B
Thirteen-year-old Cindy had been bullied(欺凌) at school for about two years. Her bag, keys and mobile phone had been stolen. She had also been knocked off her bicycle, kicked and punched(以拳重击).
Cindy tried to fight back, but it always seemed to be her, not the bullies, who got into trouble. She became so afraid of going to school that she started to be absent from her classes.
Finally, her headmaster set up a special plan, asking students to look after one another. He gave Cindy the courage to play the guitar in a school concert, Which gave Cindy new confidence and helped her respect from the other students. Gradually, the bullying began to stop.
Cindy’s story is not uncommon, but help is always there. All students in the UK now have to follow strict bullying policies(政策). There are many charities and organizations giving support to young people, such as BullyingUK and Childine. So remember one very important piece of advice: If you are being bullied, don’t put up with it – tell someone.
( )51. How old was Cindy when she was first bullied
A. About 7 years old. B. About 9 years old.
C. About 11 years old. D. About 13 years old.
( )52. Why was Cindy absent from her classes
A. Because she couldn’t deal with her trouble.
B. Because she was afraid of her teachers.
C. Because she liked playing.
D. Because she had to work.
( )53. How did Cindy receive respect
A. By fighting back. B. By setting up a special plan.
C. By playing the guitar in a school concert.
D. By asking an organization for help.
( )54. The underlined phrase "put up with" in the last paragraph mean "_________" .
A.stand B.refuse C.notice D.miss
( )55. What is the best title for the passage
A. Disadvantages of bullying B. Bullying policies
C. Leave bullying alone D. Say no to bullying
C
What was discovered by accident The answer is penicillin (青霉素). It kills germs. By killing germs, it saves lives. Suppose you are sick. You go to a doctor. She examines you. She says you have a “staph” infection (葡萄球菌感染). She gives you some medicine. You take it. The medicine knocks out the staph. Soon you are well. Before penicillin, this would not happen. Staph was almost sure death.
Everyone wanted a medicine. Laboratories worked day and night. They grew the staph in small dishes. Then they tried to kill it. Nothing worked.
The laboratory dishes had covers on them. They kept things from falling into dishes. Molds (霉菌) were a big worry. They are always in the air. You can’t see them. They’re too small. There are thousands of different molds. Molds can make an experiment (实验) fail. That’s why dishes are covered.
Dr. Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staph germ. He worked for years. One day he took a cover off a dish. He looked inside. There was a thick growth of staph germ. There was also some mold. Then he saw something strange. Where the mold was, there was no growth of staph. This is what Fleming probably thought. “By accident, I found a mold to kill the dreaded staph.”
This is how penicillin was found. But here’s the real miracle (奇迹). There are thousands of kinds of molds. But only one kind can kill staph. The mold must have fallen into the dish a few days before. The cover was probably off only a few seconds (秒). In those few seconds the right mold fell into the right dish. Another man might have thrown the dish away. But Fleming was very careful and smart. He understood what the mold did. How lucky the humans were!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案
( )56. During the experiments to find a medicine for staph infections, ________.
A. the dishes were not covered
B. staph and mold were put together
C. mold was kept in small dishes
D. staph was grown in small dishes
( )57. The word “ dreaded” means “_______”.
A. famous B. scary C. health D. endangered
( )58. The last paragraph suggests that _______.
A. accidents happen to everyone
B. the careful person does not have accidents
C. the careless person will miss valuable chances
D. luck is enough when doing scientific experiments
( )59. Most of this passage is written by ______.
A. telling an unusual story B. showing the results of experiments
C. offering some reasons D. giving some advice
( )60. This passage is mainly about ______.
A. medicine for a staph infection B. useful accidents
C. Dr. Fleming’s research D. discovering penicillin
D
As time goes by, are you still the same person as you were Many of you would think you are.
61. ________ You could be a completely different person when you get old. Psychologists(心理学家) at the UK's University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people. 62. ________
In 1950, a group of teachers gave over 1，200 14 year old students to personality tests. 63. ________ They were self confidence, sense of responsibility, perseverance(耐性), strong wishes to win, creativity and moods (情绪)．
In 2012, researchers successfully found 174 of those 1，200 students and gave them a test similar to the one they had received before. 64. ________ They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people. . ___65_____ It was “as if the second test had been given to different people，” the study reported.
In the past, personality was widely believed to be unchangeable. This new study may bring some fresh ideas to the world.
61 62 63 64 65_______
四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Andersen，a Danish writer，is famous for his fairy tales(童话)．Both children 66.____adults love his stories.For example，The Ugly Duckling is well known to people around the world.In fact，Andersen used to be an ugly duckling 67.____ he was young.
In 1805，Andersen was born into a poor family in Denmark.As a young boy，he was tall and ugly and 68.___a very big nose.His friends always made jokes about his big nose.Later，because of his father's 69.____，little Andersen had to make a living by 70.____．He once worked as a dressmaker and made money in a theater.
The difficulties in life helped him 71.____his fairy tales.In The Little Mermaid，he talked about love and sacrifice(牺牲)．In Emperor's New Clothes，he made fun 72.____ the authority(权威)．
Besides creating stories，Andersen also loved 73.____．His famous saying was，“To travel is to live.”
Today，Andersen's fairy tales have 74.___into over 100 languages.The Hans Christian Andersen Award is named after him.It's the highest award 75.____a writer of children's books.
66 67 68 69 70_______
71 72 73 74 75_______
五、口语运用(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据对话内容，从下边方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。
A: Hello, Xiao Fang. What did you do last summer vacation
B: I visited my aunt.
A: 76. ________
B: She lives in Beihai, a beautiful city.
A: 77. ________
B: I stayed there for a week. 78. ________
A: No, I haven't. But I'm going to spend a holiday there.
B: You'd better go to Beihai in summer. Beihai has a very beautiful beach called the Silver Beach, so you can enjoy swimming in the sea. You also can enjoy delicious seafood there.
A: 79. ________ I will go there this summer vacation.
B: 80. ________
A: By train.
B: I hope you have a good time.
A: Thank you!
七、书面表达（满分5分）
请你以Welcome to shanghai为题，用英语写一篇介绍家乡上海的短文。
内容要点：1. 是个花园城市，是旅游的好地方；
2. 上海很干净，太湖边空气非常新鲜；
3. 上海的公园都很美丽，在市中心有购物大厦；
4. 上海有许多具有特色食品(special)的饭店，你们可以……
5. 欢迎光临上海，你们将在这里过得很愉快。
注意事项：1. 短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 第4要点至少用两句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3. 词数在70个左右，短文的标题已给出，不计人总词数。
Welcome to Shanghai
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．They tested six basic personality traits.
B．Then they compared the then and now test results.
C．But according to a new study, your personality can change greatly.
D．The young and the older seemed to be totally different from each person.
E．The research found almost everyone's personality changed when grew old.
When have die and create him of travel give print we gate
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –全国领先的中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语参考答案
听力试题（20分 每题一分）
1— 5 CCACB 6——10 ABBAB
11— 15 ABCBC 16——20 CDABE
单项选择（每题1分 15分）
21--25 BADAB 26--30 BCCBC 31--35 BCCAC
完形填空（每题一分 10分）
36--40 BCAAD 41--45 BCADD
阅读理解（每题2分 40分）
46--50 BDCBA 51--55 CACAD
56--60 DBCBD 61--65 CEABD
词汇应用(每题一分 10分）
66 and 67 when 68 _had 69 death 70 himself
71(to)create72 of 73 travelling 74 _been__printed 75 to__give
补全对话（每题2分 共10分）
76. Where does she live
77. How long did you stay there
78. Have you ever been there
79. Sounds great.
80. How are you going there
（76—80题答案不唯一，符合题意即可。）
六.写作题答案
Welcome to Shanghai
shanghai is a garden city. It is a good place to visit. It's clean and the air near the Lake is very fresh. All the parks are very beautiful. There're shopping malls in the city centre. In shanghai there're many restaurants with special food. You can enjoy different kinds of food. The food is very traditional special and delicious. Welcome to shanghai. You are sure to have a great time here.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
