Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 课时练习与单元测试题（含解析）

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
Section A 基础训练（夯实基础 循序渐进）
I.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
1. This question is very easy.____________(任何人) can answer it.
2._______(大多数) of the workers in this company are from England.
3. They went to the countryside and had a ______(精彩的) day there.
4. I’d like to drive you _______(在任何地方) you want to go.
5. There are a _______(很少) people in the park this afternoon.
II. 根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。
1.Listen! S______ is singing in the next room.
2. It s_______ that it’s going to rain soon.
3. Our P.E. teacher is very popular and e______ in our class likes him very much.
4.Mom, I’ll tell you s_______ interesting about my school.
5. I think you should keep a d_______ in English every day.
III.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.We visited many _________(wonder) places last summer vacation.
2. Miss Chen works in a___________ (center) city of France.
3. I think the story is _______(real) interesting.
4. Today is Mike’s birthday. It is a _______(specially) day for him.
5. She watches TV every evening. But she ______(not watch) it last night.
IV.根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词。
1.上个周末托尼没有参加夏令营。
Tony didn’t _______ _____ ______ _______ last weekend.
2. 我们大部分时间在图书馆里读书。
We read books in the library ______ ______ ______ _______.
3. 哇，这里有相当多的鸟儿。
Wow, there are _______ ______ ______ birds here.
4.海伦，上个星期你做了什么特别的事情了吗？
Helen, did you do __________ __________ last week?
5. 我的妹妹必须待在家里为考试学习。
My sister has to stay at home and _______ _______ _______.
专项过关（揭示规律 系统操练）
I.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He always _________(go) for a walk with his wife, but he __________ (go) with his son yesterday.
2. —What did you _______ (buy) for your mother as a birthday gift?
—I ____________ (buy) a bag.
3.He ______ (be) short in the past. But now he _______ (be)very tall.
4. I had a big meal. Everything ____________ (taste) delicious.
II.按要求完成句子，一空一词。
1. Eric wanted to buy something cheap.(改为一般疑问句）
______Eric ______to buy ______ cheap?
2. Did she go to the movies with her parents last night? (做否定回答）
No, ________ ________.
3.The Turners went to London to visit their friends. (对画线部分提问）
________ _______ the Turners ________ to visit their friends?
4. He wants to buy his mother a birthday gift.(写出同义句）
He wants to _______ a birthday gift ________ his mother.
5.Does Alice feed hens every morning?(用yesterday morning替换every morning改写句子)
______ Alice _______ chickens yesterday morning?
能力提升（培养能力 综合提升）
I.单项选择。
1. （★★★☆☆）—Have you read today’s newspaper?
—No, I haven’t. Is there________in it?
A. something important B. anything special
C. new anything D. special anything
2.—Believe in________, Jack! I’m sure you can make it.
—Thank you, Mum.
A. myself B. yourself
C. himself D. herself
3. —Who helped you clean the bedroom yesterday, Kitty?
—________. I cleaned it all by myself.
A. Nobody B. Everybody
C. Somebody D. Anybody
4. （★★★☆☆） The Greens arrived________New York　　　a sunny day.
A. in; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on
5. Oh, the food smells good. But what does it________like?
A. seem B. sound C. taste D. feel
6. —Hi., Tom. _______did you go on vacation last winter?
—I went to Harbin.
A. How B. Where C. When D. Why
7.What a surprise to see you here! When ______ you________ back?
A. do, get B. did, get C. have, got D. will, get
8. Tom seems ______ a very clever boy.
A. is B. be C. are D. to be
II. 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。
A: 1.____________
B: I went to Shenzhen to see my parents.
A: I went on a trip, too.
B: That sounds great! 2.____________
A: London.
B: Really? 3.____________
A: I went with my parents.
B:4.____________
A: For three weeks.
B: 5.____________
A: Last weekend.
B: Wow, it was wonderful. I can't wait to visit London.
III.阅读理解。
Last summer, Cathy’s whole family went to New York City for their summer vacation. They stayed there for two weeks.
New York City has more than seven and a half million people. It is the largest city in the United States. It is also the home of the United Nations.
First they visited the Statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty is one of New York’s most well-known historic sites. Millions of people visit New York City every year.
On the second day they went to the Empire State Building. It is the tallest building in New York City now. From the top of the building，they saw most parts of New York. On the third day, they visited the Metropolitan Museum. In this museum，they saw a lot of famous paintings. During the rest time of the week, Bob went to Bronx Zoo with his younger brother and sister. There they were glad to see a lot of their favorite animals—tigers, lions, monkeys, and elephants.
On the island, they spent most of their time swimming, sunbathing and playing on the beach. They all had a good time.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1．Do many people live in New York City?
___________________________________________________
2．Where is the United Nations?
___________________________________________________
3．What historical site do millions of people visit?
___________________________________________________
4．How long did Cathy’s family stay there?
___________________________________________________
5．Where did they visit in New York City?
___________________________________________________
答案：1. Yes, they do. 2. It’s in New York City. 3. The Statue of Liberty. 4. They stayed there for two weeks. 5. They visited the Statue of Liberty，the Empire State Building，the Metropolitan Museum，Bronx Zoo and Long Island.
中考链接
1.—Who taught _________skating?
—Nobody. I learnt it by_________.( 黑龙江齐齐哈尔)
A. your, myself B. you, me C. you, myself
2.—Who lives together with this old woman?
—________. She lives alone. Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.( 山东济南)
A. Nobody B. Somebody
C. Anybody D. Everybody
3.—What’s in your box?
—There is ______ in it. It’s empty.( 广西贵港)
A. everything B. something
C. anything D. nothing
4. — What do you think of the life in the country?—_______.( 辽宁抚顺)
A. Wonderful B. No problem
C. Good luck D. That's right
5.—I’m afraid I won’t pass the exam.
—Come on, Bill. You should believe in________. That’s the secret of success( 江苏连云港).
A. myself B. ourselves
C. yourself D. yourselves
6.—Is there _________in today’s newspaper?
—Yes, quite a lot.( 江苏淮安)
A. anything interesting B. something interesting
C. interesting anything D. interesting something
7. I think Cinderella is ________ wonderful movie. It is worth watching.( 吉林长春)
A. a B. an C. the D. /
Section B 基础训练（夯实基础 循序渐进）
I根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。
1. We had a wonderful dinner at the restaurant. The food was d________.
2. The skirt is too e________. I can’t afford it.
3. I f________ a little cold. Can you close the door?
4. I’m r________ tired. I want to have a rest.
5.West Lake is a f________ place. Many people go to visit it.
II. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. China is ________(friend) to all the people in the world.
2. Yesterday was a ________(sun) day.
3. She ________(stay) at home last night.
4. Where ________ you ________(see) your teacher yesterday?
5.My father __________(not come) to see me yesterday.
III.按要求完成句子，一空一词。
1. Lucy did her homework yesterday evening. (改为否定句)
Lucy ______ _________ ________ homework yesterday evening.
2. Jim went to the beach last Sunday. (对画线部分提问) _____ _____ Jim ______ last Sunday?
3. They played basketball yesterday. (对画线部分提问) ________ _______ they play basketball?
4. The weather in Beijing was cold. (对画线部分问)
_______ _______ the weather in Beijing?
5.Does Tony play basketball every day? (用last Friday改写句子)
_______ he _______ basketball last Friday?
IV.根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词。
1. 在北京期间，他们尽最大的努力使我们感觉到了家一样。
They _______ their best _______ _______ us feel at home when we were in Beijing,
2. 十分钟后，太阳开始升起。
Ten minutes later, the sun started _______ _______ _______.
3. 炎热的天气使我感到不开心。
The hot weather made me _______ _______.
4. 我从新加坡没有带回任何东西。
I did not _______ _______ from Singapore.
5. 他有足够的钱买辆汽车。
He has _______ _______ to buy a car.
V.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
like try decide difference activity
1. Tina ________ to go to visit he grandparents last Sunday.
2. Let’s _______ to work out the problem.
3. Do you know the _______ between popular music and country music?
4. Outdoor _______ are good for our health. Do you believe?
5. I didn’t go to the cinema because I _______ that film.
能力提升（培养能力 综合提升）
I.单项选择
1. Are you free？Let's do some ______ with Tom.
A．activity　 B．actors　　　
C．actresses　　 D．activities
2. Mary decided ______ pop music the next day.
A．to listen　　 B．listen to
C．to listen to　　 D．listening to
3. She's trying ______ an elephant there.
A．draw　　 B．to draw
C．to drawing　　 D．draws
4. —Would you like ______ shopping with me?
—Sorry，I feel like ______ this book.
A．to go；read　　　 B．to go；reading
C．going；to read　　 D．going；reading
5. The ______are busy ______the tall ______.
A．builder；build；building　
B．buildings；build；builder
C．builders；building；buildings
D．build；building；builders
6.He doesn't like that long ______，but he has to ______ the teacher to finish class.
A．wait；wait　　　 B．wait for；wait
C．wait；wait for　　 D．wait for；wait for
7. You are ______now，Bill.So you should wash your clothes by yourself.
A．young enough　　 B．enough old
C．old enough　　　 D．enough young
8. ______ the English teacher's help，Li Ming passed the English exam in the end.
A．Because　　 B．Because of
C．In front of　　 D．Sorry for
9. The Great Wall is one of the greatest ______ in the world，and it's very ______.
A．wonder；wonderful　　 B．wonderful；wonder
C．wonders；wonderful　　 D．wonderful；wonders
10. My little brother likes ______ books very much.
A．read　 B．watching　
C．looking　 D．reading
II.根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词。
1. 他们上上下下打量我。
They looked me ______ ______ ______.
2. 老师刚才告诉我们擦窗户。
The teacher ______ ______ ______ ______ the window just now.
3. 为什么不去散步呢？
_____ _____ take a walk? = _____ ______ _____ take a walk?
4.我似乎感冒了。
I _______ _______ have a cold.
5. 这本书里有新的内容吗？
Is there________ ________in this book?
III.用方框中适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。
A. Were the people friendly？
B. I went to Tokyo.
C. How were the museums？
D. Did you go out？
E. Did you go shopping？
F. How was the food？
G. How about it？
A: Hi, Vera. How was your vacation?
B: It was great.
A: Where did you go?
B: 1.__________________________
A: Tokyo? Wow! What did you do there?
B: Well, we went to a lot of museums.
A: Oh,2___________________________
B: They were really interesting. But they were crowded.
A: 3__________________________
B: Yeah, I went to a lot of expensive.
A: How were to a lot of stores.
B: Oh, they were very expensive.
A: And 4. __________________________
B: Yeah, the people were really friendly. My parents have some
Japanese friends, and we had dinner at their house.
A: 5. __________________________
B: It was delicious. I love Japanese food!
IV.完形填空 。
It was Children's Day yesterday，we __1__ the park. Our teacher was __2__ us.__3__ many people in the park. Some Young Pioneers(少先队员)__4__ near the river.__5__ sang and danced. There were some __6__ on the river. There was a hill __7__.Some boys __8__ in the river. We sat under __9__ apple tree with our teacher. We __10__ on Children's Day yesterday.
1. A. went B. went to C. went for D. went in
2. A. to B. from C. with D. of
3. A. Those were B. How C. Had D. There were
4. A. are B. was C. were D. did
5. A. They B. Them C. Their D. Theirs
6. A. hills B. boats C. flowers D. trees
7. A. here B. over C. over there D. near
8. A. swim B. swimming C. swimmed D. swam
9. A. a B. an C．/ D. the
10. A. liked B. enjoyed C. had great fun D. did
中考链接（体验中考 稳操胜券）
1.They decided _____ a bridge over the river. ( 四川遂宁)
A. build B. to build C. building
2.Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was ____ to take on challenges in her life.( 江苏盐城)
A. enough brave B. brave enough
C. stupid enough D. enough stupid
3.Mum, you’ve got so _______ housework to do. Let me help you. ( 四川自贡)
A. many B. much C. little
4.— I like the weather in kunming. It's warm all year long.
—Yes. And the temperature stays ________ zero all the time.( 江苏泰州)
A. at　　B. below　　C. around　　D. above

第一单元综合检测训练
（时间：90分钟 满分：100分）
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
1. — I feel a little ____ now.
— Why not eat out with us?
A. large B. hungry C. heavy D. fat
2. There are so many ____ between Chinese and English.
A. pictures B. places C. museums D. differences
3. Please try ____ home on time. Don’t keep us ____.
A. getting; to wait B. arrive in; waiting
C. to get; waiting D. to reach; to wait　
4. — Most of my classmates 　　 how to learn English well.
— Me, too.
A. order B. hope C. wonder D. want
5．—______ Nancy at home last weekend?
—No，she ______.She was in the library with her friends.
A．Is；isn't B．Was；wasn't
C．Did；didn't D．Was；isn't
6．—______ did you ______ for dinner?
—Sichuan food.
A．What；have B．When；had
C．Why；have D．How；have
7．This movie is kind of boring. I don't really ______ it.
A．see B．look C．enjoy D．want
8．I didn't go to the beach ______ vacation. I stayed ______ home.
A．for；in B．on；at C．on；in D．in；at
9．—Could you give me ______ money?
—Sorry. I don't have ______ with me.
A．some；any B．little；some
C．any；some D．little；any
10．I'll buy ______ for my son，but ______ for myself.
A．nothing；nothing　　 B．anything；nothing
C．something；nothing　 D．something；something
11．Did you do ______ in the park last Sunday?
A．something interesting　　 B．interesting something
C．anything interesting　　　 D．interesting anything
12．It ______ that he went there last weekend.
A．seems B．seemed C．looks　　　 D．looked
13．The boy is ______ to carry the box.
A．enough strong　　　 B．enough strongly
C．strong enough　　　 D．strongly enough
14．I felt like ______ in the sky like a bird.
A．fly　　　 B．flew　　C．am flying　　 D．flying
15．—How did you feel about the trip?
—______.
A．By train　　　 B．I'm very tired
C．It was great　　 D．The weather was fine
II.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
This week, I asked my classmates about their vacations. Here are some of their answers.
Lind　1　to Sydney, Australia. The　2　was sunny and the people 3　friendly to her. She went there by　4　and the air trip was relaxing. She went to Sydney Opera House. It’s wonderful. She had a　5　vacation.
Alice went　6　her aunt. At first the weather was　7　and wet, she had to stay at the house. She watched TV　8　the TV shows were boring. Later the weather got better. So she went shopping with her aunt. The shop assistants were all　9　and kind. She bought something nice for herself.
Peter stayed at home. First he did his homework. It was a little difficult. Then he　10　computer games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was OK.
1. A. go　　 B. goes　 C. went D. going
2. A. place B. weather C. museum D. beach
3. A. were B. was C. is D. are
4. A. bike B. train C. bus D. plane
5. A. bad B. terrible C. great D. boring
6. A. to visit B. visiting C. visited D. visits
7. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. wind
8. A. but B. and C. or D. with
9. A. friend B. impolite C. unfriendly D. friendly
10. A. play B. played C. listened D. wrote
III. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分
A
Mr and Mrs White had two sons and three daughters. One Sunday, Mrs White said to her husband, “The children don't have any lessons today, and you're free too. There’s a new funfair(娱乐场)in the park. Let's all go there to play. " Her husband said, "I want to finish some work today. " “'Oh, forget it. Go there and make our children happy. That's the most important work.” Mrs White said.
So Mr and Mrs White took their children to the funfair. Mr White was forty-five years old, but he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another, and ate lots of sweets. One of the children said to her mother, "Dad is just like a small child, isn’t he, Mom?” Mrs White didn't want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered, “He is even worse than a small child, Mary, because he might spend more money than a small child.”
1. There were ____________ children in the family.
A. five B. three C. four D. two
2.One Sunday, Mr and Mrs White went to________ with their children.
A. school B. work C. a funfair D. farm
3.Mr White liked the place so much that he ____________.
A. bought lots of drink
B. followed his wife all the time
C. hurried from one thing to another
D. went with her husband
4. From the story we know Mrs White ________ when Mary asked her the question.
A. was still excited to play
B. ate a lot of sweets
C. was a little angry with Mr White
D. didn’t answer her question
5.Of all the family members, _______ enjoyed playing there most on that Sunday.
A. Mr White B. Mrs White
C. Mary D.Daughter
B
The westerners have more vacation days than us.
Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.
The westerners like traveling. They think traveling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel.
Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp interesting bases(基地) in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other recreational(娱乐性的) activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature, train(训练) their viability(生存能力), and teach them how to be self-reliant (自立).
6. Some westerners like to ______ at home during their vacation.
A. clean their rooms B. cook their meals
C. work in the garden and watch TV D. go fishing
7. Many families often take their lunch out and have it ______.
A. under some trees B. near the city
C. near the sea D. in the restaurants
8. ______ is very important for the westerners.
A. Working hard B. Travelling
C. Saving money D. Going camping
9. What does the underlined phrase “wrest from” mean here?
A.“取得”. B.“保守”. C.“认识”. D.“探索”.
10. The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. how the westerners spend their vacation
B. the westerners have more vacation days than us
C. different views on vacation between the westerners and the easterners
D. teach the western students how to be self-reliant
IV.补全对话，有两项多余(每小题1分，共5分)
A．How were the people there?
B．How did you go there?
C．What about you?
D．What did you do there?
E．Because I must study for the coming exams.
F．Do you like the people there?
G．I stayed at home during the holiday.
A：Where did you go on vacation，Helen?
B：Oh. I went to Xi'an with my parents.
A：That's a beautiful city.1.______
B：We went to some museums and ate some delicious food.
A：2.______
B：They were very friendly to us.
A：Did you go to Xi'an Zoo?
B：Yes，we did. We saw monkeys，tigers，lions and so on. That was interesting！3.______
A：Well，I didn't go anywhere.4 .______
B：Why not go out?
A：5.______
B：You are really a bookworm!
V.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(每小题1分，共5分)
1. H 　　　　　 can lay eggs, but cocks can’t.
2. He got wet in the rain because he didn’t have an u_______.
3. You can ask_______(任何人)here for help if you are in trouble.
4. Most people______(不喜欢)selfish men.
5. Both of John’s parents are_____(商人). They’re very busy.
VI.用所给词的适当形式填空 (每小题1分，共5分)
1. He dislikes ____________ (eat)Beijing Duck.
2. My mother ___________(tell) me ________ (not watch)TV too much; it's bad for my eyes.
3. Tom __________ (get)up at 6:30 yesterday morning.
4. They decided ___________ (play)soccer last night
5. She ___________ (see) an interesting animal yesterday.
VII. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文(每小题1分，共10分)
rain, help, walk, do, some, make, be, find, corner, go
Tuesday, July 18th
Today it _____1_______. I ____2____ to a museum. It ______3______ kind of boring. I _____4_______ a small boy crying in the ______5______. He was lost and I ______6______ him find his father. That ______7______ me feel very happy. I _______8_____ have_______9_____ money for a taxi, so I 10____________ back to the hotel. I was really tired.
VIII. 任务型阅读 ( 共10分)
Students in Japan are trying a new kind of travelling. In the past they could only go to the museums. That was boring for the teenagers. They often went by bus. Many of them felt asleep in the museum. But now they can go out of doors. They can go to factories, villages and many other places they like.
Experiential education (体验式教育) is now very popular in North America. It is also becoming more and more popular in Japan. Just look at the JTB, Japan’s biggest travel agency. It has more than 300 different travel programs for students and schools. More than 25 schools have taken part in the programs.
Where are the students going? They travel to fishing villages in Kyushu, Japanese villages in Hawaii, and farming villages in China. Some even go to English classes in England. Wherever they go, they enjoy helping the disabled(残疾的). They help these people get around. By doing so, they learn how to take care of others. It's an experience that students will never forget.
Travelling in Japan also does good for the farmers and fishermen. Fishing and farming villages have a hard time in modern Japan. Now there are many people visit their villages. Visitors, coming every year brings them a lot of money and a better life.
1题判断正(T)误(F)；2题完成句子;3--4题简略回答; 5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. Experiential education（体验式教育）only popular in North America.
2. In the past students in Japan could only go to the ____________.
3. How many different travel programs does Japan’s biggest travel agency have for students and schools?
__________________________________________________
4. What do students enjoy doing wherever they go now? __________________________________________________
5.________________________________________________
IX. 书面表达(20分)
根据所给中英文提示词，写一篇60词左右的文章，注意时态。
提示：昨天，天气晴朗，七班的同学去公园植树了，同学们互相帮助，他们在那里度过了愉快的一天。
1．yesterday，sunny
2．Class 7，plant trees
3．get there，nine，morning，work hard，help each other，back，four，afternoon
4．tired，happy，have fun
__________________________________________________
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参考答案及解析
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
Section A
基础过关
I. 1. Anyone 2. Most 3. wonderful 4. anywhere 5. few
II. 1. Someone 2. seems 3. everyone 4. something 5. diary
III. 1. wonderful 2. central 【解析】修饰名词city要用形容词形式central意为“中心的”。 3. really 【解析】修饰形容词interesting要用副词形式really。 4. special 5. didn’t watch 【解析】由时间状语last night可知用一般过去时；其否定式是用didn’t +动词原形。
IV. 1. go to summer camp 2. most of the time 3. quite a few 4. anything special 5. study for tests
专项过关
I. 1. goes, went 【解析】本题辨析一般现在时和一般过去时。根据副词always。且主语是三单he可知第一空填goes；根据时间状语yesterday可知第二空 填went。 2 . buy, bought 3. was, is 【解析】本题辨析一般现在时和一般过去时。根据时间状语in the past可知第一空填was；根据时间状语yesterday now可知第二空 填is。 4. tasted
II.1. Did; want; anything 【解析】一般过去时的一般问句用Did 开头，后面跟动词原形；在变问句时，要把something变为anything。 2. she didn’t 3. Where did; go 【解析】对地点提问疑问词用Where。 4. buy;for 【解析】buy sb.sth.=buy sth for sb. 给某人买某物。
Did; feed 【解析】yesterday morning是过去时间。一般过去时的一般问句用Did 开头。
能力挑战
I. 1B【解析】 考查不定代词的用法。something多用于肯定句, anything常用于疑问句或否定句中, 且形容词修饰不定代词时, 要放在不定代词的后面。故选B。【易错警示】在疑问句或否定句中常用anything，这一点同学们要重视。
2.B【解析】 考查反身代词。句意: ——杰克, 相信你自己!我确信你能成功。——谢谢你, 妈妈。yourself“你自己”。故选B。
3. A 【解析】 考查不定代词。句意: ——Kitty, 昨天谁帮你打扫卧室了? ——没有人。我自己打扫的。由句意可知选A。【解题技巧】nobody“没有人”; everybody“每个人”; somebody“某人”; anybody“任何人”。因此做这类题要分清不同不定代词的具体意义。
4.D 【解析】考查介词辨析。arrive“到达”, 后加介词in或at, 表示到达“某地”; 到达一个大地方, 用介词in, 小地方用介词at; 表示在具体的某一天用介词on。故选D。
5.C 【解析】考查动词辨析。seem“好像; 看来”; sound“听起来”; taste“尝起来”; feel“感觉”。由句意“哦, 这食物闻起来很好。但是尝起来怎么样呢? ”可知选C。
6. B 【解析】 根据句中的Harbin一词可知上句是对地点进行提问。对地点提问要用疑问词where。
7. B 【解析】本题考查一般过去时的用法。句意：在这里见到你真的很惊讶！你是什么时候回来的？根据上文的可推知“已经回来了”。所以要问是过去什么时候回来的要用一般过去时。选B。
8. D【解析】 表示“某人看起来….. ”要用“主语+seem +（to be）+ 形容词 /名词”。故本题选D。
II. 1~5 GACFD
III. 【文章大意】 本文主要介绍了 Cathy全家去年夏天去美国度假的情况以及他们的日程安排。
1. Yes, they do.
2. It’s in New York City.
3. The Statue of Liberty.
4. They stayed there for two weeks.
5. They visited the Statue of Liberty，the Empire State Building，the Metropolitan Museum，Bronx Zoo and Long Island.
【长难句解读】On the island, they spent most of their time swimming, sunbathing and playing on the beach.
在岛上，他们度过了大部分时间：游泳，日光浴以及在沙滩上玩。
本句中动词spend 构成句型sb spend some tiome doing sth.某人花费一段时间做某事。
中考链接
1. C【解析】考查代词。句意为：“谁教_____滑冰。”“没有人。我自学学会它的。”第一个空是人称代词的宾格，用在动词teach后作宾语，故用宾格you，第二空考查短语by oneself，意为“靠……自己”。故选C。
2.A 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意为：—谁和这位老妇人住在一起？—______，她独自居住，我和李晶每周六来看她。Nobody没有人；Somebody某人，有人；Anybody任何人；Everybody大家。根据“她独自居住”可知“没有人与这位老妇人一起居住”。故选A。
3. D【解析】 考查不定代词，题干意思：---你盒子里装的是什么？---它里面______。是空的。选项中，everything“一切事物”，something“有些事物”，anything“任何事物”，nothing“什么事物也没”。根据题干提示empty，故选D。
4. A【解析】考查交际用语。句意为：—你认为乡村的生活怎么样？—______。Wonderful “精彩的”；No problem“没问题”； Good luck “好运”；That's right“那就对了”。由句意知，只有Wonderful才能描述生活怎么样，故选A。
5. C【解析】考查反身代词。句意为：—恐怕我考试会不及格。—加油，比尔，你应该相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。和题干空白处主语you指代Bill，相一致的是单数反身代词yourself。故选C。
6. A【解析】考查修饰不定代词的用法。该句型为there be结构的一般疑问句，故不定代词应该用anything，而形容词修饰不定代词应该后置，再根据句意“—今天的报纸上有一些有趣的东西吗？—是的，相当多。”，故选A。
7.A【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意为：我认为灰姑娘是一部极好的电影。值得观看。a 用在辅音因素开头的单词前面，an用在元音音素开头的单词前面，定冠词the用于特指。根据wonderful可排除B，结合句意可知此处表示一。故选A。
Section B
基础过关
I. 1. delicious 2.expensive 3. feel 4. really 5. famous
II. 1.friendly 2. sunny 3. stayed 4. did, see 5. didn’t come
III.1. didn’t do her 2. What did, do 3. When did
4. How was 5. Did, play
IV.1. tried, to make 2. to come up 3. feel unhappy 4. bring anything 5. enough money
V.1. decided 2. try 3. differences 4. activities 5. dislike
能力挑战
I. 1. D【解析】some后接名词复数形式，排除A项。B、C两项分别意为“男(女)演员”，在句中不合题意。句意为“你有空吗？我们和汤姆一起做活动吧”。
2. C【解析】decide后接动词不定式，排除B、D两项；listen是不及物动词，后接宾语时要先加介词to，故选C项。句意为“玛丽决定明天去听流行音乐”。
3. B 【解析】try后面接动词时，一般接动词不定式或动词-ing形式，而A、C、D三项均不符合这一条件，故都排除。句意为“她在那儿正努力画一头大象”。
4. B 【解析】would like后接 to do sth.；feel like后接doing sth.，二者一结合，B项正确。
5. C 【解析】根据be busy后接doing sth.可知中间的空处用building，排除A、B两项；句意为“这些建造者正在忙着建造高楼”，故排除D项。
6. C【解析】long后接名词，故用wait；the teacher 是名词，表示“等待老师”用wait for the teacher，故选C项。
7. C【解析】根据后句“所以你应该自己洗衣服”可知“你现在够大了”。故排除A、D两项；old是形容词，enough修饰它要放在old后面。排除B项。
8. B【解析】根据空后是一名词短语，排除接从句的A项；C项意为“在……前面”，表示位置；D项意为“为……而抱歉”；根据后半句句意“李明最后通过了英语考试”可知“由于英语老师的帮助”。故B项符合句意。
9. C【解析】one of...后接名词复数形式；very后接形容词或副词；浏览各选项，C项符合语法。句意为“长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一，它很壮观”。
10. D【解析】“看书”的“看”用read；like后接动词-ing形式，表示习惯性或爱好。
II. 1. up and down 2. told us to clean 3. Why not, Why don’t you 4. seemed to 5. anything new
III. 1~5 BCEAF
IV.【文章大意】昨天是儿童节，老师和我们一起去公园。我们玩得很开心，我们过了一个愉快的儿童节。
1.B【解析】据yesterday 可知用一般过去时。“去某地”用go to＋名词。
2.C【解析】表示“和……在一起”。
3.D【解析】表示“有”。
4.C【解析】主语是复数，系动词应用were。
5.A【解析】指少先队员们。
6.B【解析】指“在河里有很多小船”。
7.C【解析】指 “在那边”。
8.D【解析】在河里游泳。
9.B【解析】apple 首音素是元音音素，其前用不定冠词an。
10.C【解析】表示“玩得快乐”。
中考链接
1 . B【解析】考查非谓语动词的应用。句意为：他们决定在河上面_____一座桥。由decide to do sth.结构可知，使用动词不定式。故选B。
2. B 【解析】考查enough的用法。句意为：Audrey Hepburn足够的勇敢面对生活中的挑战。Enough修饰形容词时放在其后。结合句意，故选B。
3. B【解析】考查形容词的辨析。句意为：妈妈，你有这么多家务活要做。我来帮你吧。housework是不可数名词，其前用so much来修饰；而so many修饰可数名词复数，so little意为“如此少”与语境不符。
4. D【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：——我喜欢昆明的气候，全年都是暖和的。——是的，温度一直在零度___。at在某一点；below在……以下；around 在……上下；above在……以上。分析前句知：全年都是暖和，温度应该在零度以上。故选D。
第一单元测试题
Ⅰ. 1. B 【解析】根据下一句“为什么不和我们一起出去吃饭呢？”可知是有点饿了。选B。
2. D 【解析】根据句意“在英语和汉语之间有那么多不同。”可知选D。
3.C 【解析】 try to do sth.尽力做某事，try doing sth.试着做某事；get home 到家；keep sb. doing 让某人一直做某事。
4. C 【解析】根据句意“大多数人想知道如何学好英语。”选C。
5. B　【解析】last weekend 是一般过去时的标志词；“在家”用be at home。Nancy 是第三人称单数，应用was。
6. A　【解析】根据答语“四川食物”可知问句询问“什么”。
7. C　【解析】“这部电影有点无聊”故“我真不喜欢它”。
8. B　【解析】on vacation 意为“度假”；stay at home意为“待在家中”。
9. A　【解析】Could you...？是表示语气的委婉，在这种委婉句中用some；答语是否定句，故用any。
10. C　【解析】根据but表示转折可知排除A、D两项；浏览题干可知句意为“我想为我儿子买一些东西，但是为我自己什么也不买”，前半句是肯定句，故排除B项。
11. C　【解析】根据句子是一般疑问句，故用anything；形容词修饰不定代词，位置后置，故选C项。
12. B　【解析】根据从句时态是一般过去时可知主句时态也用一般过去时；It seems that...是常用句型，故选B项。
13. C　【解析】enough修饰形容词或副词，位置后置，故排除A、B两项；系动词is后接形容词，故D项也错误，C项正确。
14. D　【解析】feel like 后接动词-ing形式，故选D项。句意为“我 像一只鸟一样在天空飞翔”。
15. C　【解析】问句句意为“你认为旅行怎么样？”，故答语要描述旅行，C项符合。
II. 【文章大意】快乐的假期结束了，我的朋友们在假期例都玩得怎么样呢？咱们一起听听他们的回答吧。琳达乘飞机去了澳大利亚---悉尼，在哪里她玩得很轻松，过得很快乐。爱丽丝去看望了她的姑姑，由于连日下雨，天气潮湿，她不得不待在姑姑家看无聊的电视。后来她又和姑姑去购物，买了很多好东西。彼得待在家里做作业，后来玩电脑游戏，也很开心。
1. C【解析】 考查语境理解。根据后面的“the air trip was relaxing. ”可以推知答案。
2.B【解析】 考查词义辨析。根据后面的句子可以推知答案应为“天气(weather)”。
3.A 【解析】考查时态。根据语境可以判断要用一般过去时态; 而people为复数名词, 系动词应用were。故选A。
4.D【解析】 考查词义辨析。根据上下文语境并结合生活经验可知要坐飞机去。故选D。
5.C 【解析】考查语境理解。根据本段内容可以判断她的假期过得很好。
6.A【解析】 考查非谓语动词。表示目的, 应用不定式(to do)作目的状语。故选A。
7.B 【解析】考查语境理解。由句中“wet”一词可知天气状况为rainy“下雨的”。故选B。
8. A【解析】 本题考查连词。前后文有转折之意, 故用表示转折意思的“but”。
9.D 【解析】考查词义辨析。根据上下文的意思可以判断售货员的态度应为friendly“友好的”。故选D。
10.B【解析】 考查语境理解。句意: 然后他玩了电脑游戏。玩游戏要用动词play, 且由语境知时态为一般过去时, 此处要用played。故选B。
III. A【文章大意】怀特夫妇有五个孩子。在一个星期天，他们一家人去公园里的游乐场玩；怀特先生四十五了，但是他却玩得比孩子们还开心，一个又一个的玩个不停。
1. A 【解析】事实细节题。由第一段第一句可知。
2. C 【解析】事实细节题。由第一段中句子There’s a new funfair(娱乐场)in the park. Let's all go there to play. "。可知。
3. C 【解析】事实细节题。由第二段中句子He hurried from one thing to another…可知。
4. C 【解析】推理判断题。由第二段最后一句并结合前面的叙述可推知怀特太太有点儿生怀特先生的气。
5. A 【解析】事实细节题。由第二段中第二句Mr White was forty-five years old, but he enjoyed the funfair more than his children.可知。
B【文章大意】西方比我们有更多的假期。本文主要介绍了西方人在假期里的活动安排。
6. C 【解析】事实细节题。由第二段第二句They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television.可知。
7. A 【解析】事实细节题。由第二段中句子Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake.可知。
8. B【解析】推理判断题。通读第三段可知旅游在西方人生活中很重要。
9. D【解析】根据句中的secrets可推断wrest from 的意思是探索。
10. A【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本段主要告诉我们西方人是怎样度假的。
IV.1~5 D A C G E
V. 1. Hens　2. umbrella　3. anyone　4. dislike 5. traders
VI. 1. eating 2. tells; not to watch 3. got 4. to play 5. saw
VII. 1. rained 2. went 3. was 4. found 5. corner
6. helped 7. made 8. didn’t 9. any 10. walked
VIII. 【文章大意】日本学生现在正在尝试一种新的旅游形式。体验式教育在北美很受欢迎，现在日本的学生也很喜欢。参加的学生可以到世界各地旅游学习，可以帮助农民、渔民，也可以到英国学英语。无论去哪里，都能学到很多书本以外的东西
1. F 2. museums 3. More than 300. 4. They enjoy helping the disabled. 5. 每年参观者的到来给他们带来了大量的钱（收入）和更好的生活。
One possible version
IX.
It was Saturday yesterday. The weather was sunny. Students of Class 7 went to the park to plant trees. They got there at nine in the morning. They worked very hard and helped each other. They went back to school at four in the afternoon. They were tired but happy. They had fun planting trees all day.