Module1 Amazing things Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 单元测试题（一）（含答案）

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牛津深圳版八年级英语上册Unit1单元测试题（一）
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．—Congratulations! Li Ming, you’re the winner in the running race. Are you happy —Yes, but very tired _______.
A． as well B． too C． either D． as well as
( )2．--- does Mary usually go to the Buddy Club --- Once a week.
A． How often B． How long C． How far D． How much
( )3．As a football fan of Guangzhou Evergrande(广州恒大), I ___________ them to win the match on Dec.17th in the FIFA Club World Cup(世俱杯).
A． decide B． plan C． refuse D． expect
( )4．What’s wrong ______ your leg
A． to B． at C． with D. on
( )5．It ___Mr. Li three hours to finish his work yesterday .
A．cost B． paid C． spent D．took
( )6．Look! A number of people at Renmin Square______something. The number of them ___ about 1000.
A． are talking, are B． is discussing, is C． are discussing about, are D． are discussing, is
( )7．We don’t know anything new about Mary. I haven’t _____ her ______ last year.
A． seen,/ B． saw, in C． seen, since D． seen, in
( )8．I expected Mark ________ his talents in the competition，but he didn't appear.
A． showing B． to show C． choosing D． to choose
( )9． There________ a concert in our school sometime next week. Would you like to come
A． is going to be B． are going to be C .is going to have D． is gong to has.
( )10．We’are going to visit a(an) ____ friend this afternoon.
A、well B、sick C、ill D、terrible
( )11．—Would you please _______ so much noise
—Oh, sorry, I won’t.
A． not make B． don’t make C． not to make D． Making
( )12． — Who is the boy over there
— ____ is my brother.
A． He B． His C． Him D． Himself
( )13．— Tom, please read the first story to us.
— I’m sorry, Mr Wang. I __________ my story book at home this morning.
A． forgot B． took C． left D． brought
( )14．— How terrible the weather is! I don’t like rainy days.
— I ________ it, either. Because I can’t go to play soccer.
A． dislike B． disliked C． liked D． like
( )15．— I am free tomorrow. So I ________ to go to the movies. Would you like to go with me
— I’d love to, but I have too much homework.
A． decide B． listen C． shout D． talk
( )16．— I can’t learn English well. What can I do, Mr. Smith
— Tom, ________ is difficult if you work hard.
A． something B． nothing C． anything D． everything
( )17．My parents want me more exercise.
A． take B． takes C． taking D． to take
( )18．In fact, listening is just as as speaking in language learning.
A． important B． more important C． more difficult D． more interesting
( )19．My brother wants to be a writer, so he will keep on ______ stories.
A． to write B． write C． writing D． writes
( )20．My best friend always tells jokes to make me .
A． laugh B． to laugh C． laughed D． laughing
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
I think that the world will be an easy place to live in. We ____21___have machines and robots and they will____22___us do all the_____23____jobs, and we don’t have to do things___24___washing dishes and___25__ the beds, though we won’t have any dishes at all. Maybe we will just throw the dishes away after each meal. I ____26____that doctors will be able to __27____us alive ____28_______a long time. I hope that when I am 80 years old, there ____29____something that can keep me alive for____30___ 80 years, so I will live to be 160 years old.
（ ）21．A． will B． could C． do
（ ）22．A． teach B． help C． tell
（ ）23．A． easy B． interesting C． boring
（ ）24．A． like B． as C． for
（ ）25．A． make B． makes C． making
（ ）26．A． know B． hope C． see
（ ）27．A． let B． keep C． learn
（ ）28．A． to B． with C． for
（ ）29．A． will B． will be C． are
（ ）30．A． other B． many C． another
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
It was just three degrees above zero.“That’s cold”, thought Jane as she got ready to deliver(送)her morning papers . Jane had 50 customers(顾客),and on cold mornings when she couldn’t ride her bicycle , it took her more than an hour to make her rounds.As she collected her papers and put them into a big canvas(帆布)bag , Jane regretted(后悔)that she hadn’t finished her maths homework the night before . There was still time . She would hurry with the papers and finish the maths before breakfast.Less than an hour later Jane nearly finished. She had only five customers to go.
She could then go home to finish her maths homework while her Mom cooked breakfast . As she rounded the corner , she saw a car in the middle of the street . It was Mr Zimmerman , the elderly man who walked with a walking stick . His car was out of gas(汽油).“I’d like to help Mr Zimmerman,” thought Jane ,“but if I do , I won’t have time to do my homework.” She hated to think what Mr Robert would say if she didn’t finish papers.
“It’s his own fault(错误)for running out of gas,” Jane talked to herself. “The station is only a half mile down the street . Surely Mr Zimmerman can walk that far, even on a cold morning like this...can’t he ” As she walked down the street , Jane still wondered what to do.
( )31．Jane delivered her papers____.
A． before she went to school B． after breakfast
C． with the help of Mr Zimmerman’s car D． on the way to school
( )32．Mr Zimmerman was old and____.
A． couldn’t drive well B． would have nobody to help him
C． was not rich enough to buy gas D． was not able to walk a long way
( )33．The best title for this reading should be____.
A． Fifty Customers B． There’s No Easy Answer
C． No Time to Finish Homework D． A Cold Morning for Jane
( )34．We know from the reading that____.
A． Jane couldn’t find any time to finish her homework B． it took about an hour for Jane to send the papers
C． Jane would have her breakfast in the school D． Jane liked to deliver papers on cold mornings
( )35．The reading doesn’t say but we can infer(推断)that____.
A． Jane bought the gas for Mr Zimmerman B． usually Jane delivered papers by bike
C． Mr Robert Didn’t like Jane at school D． Mr Zimmerman had to leave the car for Jane
B
Once a young man was travelling on a bike. He went a long way. At noon he felt very hungry. He wanted very much to find a restaurant to have a meal there， but he didn’t know where to find one. Just then an old woman was coming. “Maybe she knows，”he thought. So he came up to her and asked， “Hey， where is the nearest restaurant ”
“Sorry， I don’t know， young man.”
The young man was just going away when he heard the woman’s words， “Oh， yes， young man， you’ve just dropped something.”
The young man turned backed and asked， “What have I dropped something ”“You’ve dropped your manners（礼貌）.”
( )36．The young man traveled ___________.
A． on foot B． by plane C． on a train D． by bike
( )37．After he went a long way， he ___________.
A． felt very thirsty B． felt very hungry C． didn’t want to walk on D． wanted to turn back
( )38．.At noon he wanted to ___________.
A． have a rest B． see an old woman C． find something to eat D． listen to the radio
( )39．He asked the old woman to ____________.
A． give him something to eat B． show him the way to the nearest restaurant
C． give him something to drink D． have lunch with him
( )40．The old woman didn’t tell him where the nearest restaurant was， because _________.
A． the young man was not polite B． she didn’t feel hungry
C． she didn’t understand what the young man said D． she was a stranger there， too.
C
Do you have a good sense of direction？If not, please take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you can still find your way during the trip.
Suppose you are hiking with your family somewhere in the mountain in Dan Xia Mountain, you need to find the direction of south to find your way back. But none of your family members can read the map and actually knows where the family is. Never mind. The sun is shining and it’s still morning. If you don't know the exact time，you can still find out where south is, but you'll need to be patient.
①Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow.
②Try to put the stick as vertically (垂直) as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line (铅锤线) with a piece of string (绳子) and weight. You haven't got any string Ok, use a thread from your clothes with a button tied at the end to act as a weight.
③After the stick is put vertically, you can see its shadow on the ground. Mark the end of the shadow.
④Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.
⑤Keep doing this until you have made several marks.
⑥The mark nearest the stick will show the shortest shadow when it is midday，because at that time the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.
⑦Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.
⑧That point is south of where you are.
⑨Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should choose for traveling.
( )41．To find the direction, we ought to be patient probably because .
A． it is not easy to find a proper stick B． it is not easy to put the stick vertically
C． it takes hours to make the marks D． it takes hours to make a plumb line.
( )42．The passage would probably be most helpful to .
A． those who draw maps B． those who get lost
C． those who make compasses D． those who likes making marks
( )43．According to the passage, which of the following are needed to find the direction of south
①It is a fine day and the sun is shining brightly.
②You are travelling with your family.
③You have a straight stick, a piece of string and a button.
④You mark the shadow every half an hour .
⑤You check the marks on the stick.
A． ①③④ B． ①②③ C． ②③④ D． ③④⑤
( )44．The author tells us how to find the direction of south by .
A． telling an interesting story B． doing an experiment himself
C． testing an idea by reasoning D． introducing a useful method
( )45．In which of the following columns（栏目）can you find the article
A． Family Life B． National Geography C． Experience Sharing D． Science Fiction
四、填写适当的单词补全句子（每小题1分，共10分）
One day, a poor farmer took a bag of rice to the town. He didn't know what to do when the b 46 fell of his horse. It was too h 47 for him to carry. He hoped that someone would come and h 48 him. Before long a man came over, b 49 the farmer's heart sank(下沉)when he s 50 the man because he was the great man in the town. The farmer was a 51 to ask for help. As soon as he came up to the
f 52 , the great man got down his horse and said: “You need my help, d 53 you Let me help you. "Then he took one end of the bag onto the horse.“ H 54 can I thank you " Well," the great man answered, "If you see anyone in n 55 of help, do the same for him.”
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
56．The farmer is (dig)holes to plant trees.
57．What’s the ______ (mean)of the word
58．Her voice______ (sound) very beautiful.
59．Jim ______ (take)the bus to school every day.
60．He likes music and he wants to be a ______ (piano)when he grows up.
61．My mother (fly) to France last week.
62．I have a big house (live) in.
63．Many animals are in great (dangerous).
64．The (pollute) water is bad for our health.
65．How often does Kelly take (sing) lessons
六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
66．He will finish the work in an hour.(就划线部分提问)
______ _______will he finish the work
67．The children are playing computer games.(用often改写句子)
The children________ ________computer games.
68．Lucy usually cleans the room every two days.(就划线部分提问)
________ _________does Lucy clean the room
69．They often play with the cute dog.(用now改写)
They ________ _________with the cute dog now.
70．There are two parks across from the library.(变为一般疑问句)
________ __________two parks across from the library
七、
短文填空选择方框内合适的词,并用其正确形式完成短文, 使短文完整、通顺。(有两项多余）（每小题1分，共10分）
have, learn, talk, practice, be, speak, surprise, go, think, give, say, glad
My brother, John, is a college student. Last year he 71 to Italy and stayed for two months. I was 72 that John was able to have such a long holiday, because he never 73 any money."How did you manage it, John " I asked. "I 74． you were going to stay for at most two weeks."
"It was easy." John answered." I got a job."
"A job " I asked in surprise." What did you do "
"I 75． English lessons to a shop manager." John answered.
"His name is Luigi. We have become good friends."
"But you're not a teacher." I said."I told Luigi I couldn't teach," John explained. But he insisted on(坚持) having conversation lessons. He wanted to 76． his English. He had a lot of American customers, so it 77． important for him 78． English. I spent three hours a day 79． to him. In return he gave me a room, three meals a day and a little pocket money.
"Did your student learn much English " I asked.
"I don't know," John said, "but I 80． a lot of Italian."
八、
根据对话内容，选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
A．What is your favourite day B．I like science ,too.C．Ｉhave no idea.D．Can you play it E. Because I have my favourite lessons.F.What club do you join G.I can swim.
Tom:hello,Gina!
Gina:Hello,Tom!
Tom:You have a guitar. 81．_____________________________.
Gina:Yes,I can.Music is my favourite lesson because i think it’s interesting .
Tom: 82．_________________________.
Gina:I join the music club. 83．_____________________.so I join the science club,too.What club do you join
Tom:I am a good swimmer .So I join the swimming club.
Gina:When do you usually have swimming lessons
Tom:Every Friday afternoon .That’s my favourite day . 84．___________________.
Gina:Wednesday and Sunday. 85．____________________.
九、书面表达（10分）
小明是一名八年级学生，他很喜欢画画，但没有足够的时间来做自己喜欢的事，因为学校和父母给的压力大，作业太多，他不知道是否要放弃他的爱好。请根据以下内容写一篇作文。内容包括：1.请简要描述小明的情况；2.就怎样处理好学习与爱好之间的关系给他提两点建议。
作文要求：不能在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实名字。语句连贯，词数80个左右。
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牛津深圳版八年级英语上册Unit1单元测试题（一）参考答案
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 AADCD 6-10 DCBAB 11-15 AACAA 16-20 BDACA
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
21-25 ABCAC 26-30 BBCBC
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
31-35 ADBAB36-40 DBCBA41-45 CBADC
四、填写适当的单词补全句子（每小题1分，共10分）
46．bag47．heavy48．help49．but50．saw
51．afraid52．farmer53．don’t54．how55．need
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
56．digging57．meaning58．sounds59．takes60．pianist
61．flew62．to live63．danger64．polluted65．singing
六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
66．How soon
67． often play
68． How often
69．are playing
70．Are there
七、用单词的正确形式完成句子（每小题1分，共10分）
71．went72．surprised73．had74．thought75．gave76．practice77．was78．to learn79．Talking80．learnt/learned
八、
根据对话内容，选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
81-85 DFBAE
九、书面表达（10分）
Xiao Ming is a student in Grade 8; he really loves drawing pictures. His parents and teachers put too much pressure on him so that he has too much homework to do. He has no time to draw pictures. He even doesn’t know what to do. He wonders if he should give up drawing.
Not only does Xiao Ming have this problem, but also many students are in such trouble. So it’s important to deal with it. I have some helpful suggestions. Firstly, listen to the teacher carefully in class. It would help finish the homework quickly. Secondly, take spare time to rest and do what you want to do. You would have more energy in study.
I wish Xiao Ming will be successful in studying.
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