Module 1 My classmates 课时重点归纳与跟踪练习

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名称 Module 1 My classmates 课时重点归纳与跟踪练习
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更新时间 2018-09-10 18:17:09

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 1 My classmates
◎第1课时 Unit1 Nice to meet you
1. I’m Chinese.我是中国人。Chinese 在句中用作形容词,意为“中国的,中国人的”。Chinese还可用作可数名词,意为“中国人”,单复数同形;不可数名词,意为“汉语”。例如:He is from China and he is Chinese.他来自中国,他是中国人。She is a Chinese student.她是个中国学生。Tom can speak Chinese.汤姆会说汉语。2. Where are you from 你是哪里人? (1) 本句是一个where 引导的特殊疑问句。Where是“哪里”的意思,用于询问地点,放在句首,就地点提问。例如:Where is your English book 你的英语书在哪里?(2)be from=come from “来自…… ”。用来询问某人来自何地或是哪里人时,用Where are you from 其答语为I’m from…“我来自……”。其同义句为Where do you come from 答语为I come from…3. I’m thirteen years old.我13岁了。 thirteen years old 意为“十三岁”。在口语中,years old常常省略。例如:My sister is thirteen. 我妹妹13岁了。 拓展提升询问年龄要用How old … 例如:--How old is your brother 你弟弟多大了?--He is nine.他九岁了。4. Hello,what about you 你好,你呢?本句是交际用语, 其中 What about… 意为“……怎么样?”常用来询问他人的状况,征求别人的意见或提出建议。 例如:What about the car over there 那边的那辆汽车怎么样?I want to go home. What about you 我想回家,你呢? 拓展提升 :(1)What about后接动词时,必须用动名词(v.-ing)形式。例如:What about going shopping with me 和我一起去购物怎么样?(2)What about 与How about 可以互换使用。例如: What about playing computers with me =How about playing computers with me 和我一起玩电脑游戏怎么样?5. Welcome to Class 4 Grade 7! 欢迎来到7年级4班。(1)welcome to...意为“欢迎来到……”。例如: Welcome to Beijing!欢迎来到北京! 拓展welcome to后接地点名词; welcome to 如果后接地点副词,则去掉to。常见地点副词有home,here, there.(2)Class 4 Grade 7 是由“普通名词 +数词”构成的专有名词,名词和数词的首字母均需大写。类似的名词还有row, office等。如: Lucy is sitting in Row Two.露西正坐在第二排。拓展提升 英美等国家在表述各个等级排序时不同于中国,中国是按照从大到小的顺序表述,英美等国家则是按照从小到大的顺序表述。课时练一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 1. —______(哪里)is Steven from —He is from Nanning. 2. This book is______ (关于)Harry Potter. 3. Miss Hill is______ (不是)a teacher. She is a doctor. 4. Today is my birthday. I’m twelve y______old now. 5. Tony and I are in Class Two, G______One. 二. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I come from China. I am ______ (China). 2. What about______ (go)swimming tomorrow 3. Tony is an English boy and he lives in______ (English)now. 4. Mr Yang is______ (we)Chinese teacher. 5. This is an______ (America)film. I like it very much. 三. 单项选择。 1. Sally’s mother   an English teacher. A. are  B. is   C. am   D. be2. My sister is   Class Three. A. on B. for C. in  D. at3. —Are Tina and Anna from Beijing —______, _______ _______.A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, they is. D. No, they aren’t. 4. My name is Sara   I’m from America. A. and B. so C. but D. with5. I got an email this morning. It’s   my best friend, John. A. in B. of C. at D. from 新知导引1.单词新认知(1) 中国人;汉语________(2) 年龄________(3) 我们的_____ (4)关于_____(5)英格兰________ (6)从……来,来自_____(7) not_______ (8) where________(9)Ms________(10)America_______(11)he______ (12) China_______2.短语零距离(1)来自 ___________(2)……怎么样____________(3)七年级四班 ____________(4)how old _____________(5)welcome to…_____________3.句型面对面(1)--你叫什么名字? --我叫王玲玲。--______ _______ _________ --My name’s Wang Lingling.(2)--你来自哪里? --我来自北京。--Where are you from --_____ ______Beijing.(3)--你多大啦? --我十三岁。--____________________ --I’m thirteen years old(4)--见到你很高兴。 --见到你也很高兴--____________________.--Nice to meet you, too.例题 1--Where are you from --__________.A. I’m from Chinese.B. I come from Chinese.C. I’m from China.D. I’m in China.答案 C点拨 Where are you from 其答语为I’m from…或I come from…;China中国,Chinese中国人,中国的。故选C。例题2 –What about _________ a rest --OK. Let’s go out and have a walk. A. to take B. takes C. taking D. take答案 C点拨 What about… 意为“……怎么样”,about是介词,后接名词、代词、动词的-ing形式。故选C。例题3 — What class are you in —I’m in _________.class one grade sevengrade seven class oneClass One Grade SevenGrade Seven Class One点拨 表示“某年级某班”时,英语和汉语的顺序相反,应先说班级(class),后说年级(grade);class/grade 的第一个字母要大写。数字若用英语单词表示则第一个字母也要大写。答案 C
答案课前预习练1. (1)Chinese (2)year (3)our (4)about (5)England (6)from (7)不, 不是,没有;(8)在哪里,去哪里 (9)女士 (10)美国,美洲 (11)他 (12)中国2.(1)come from/be from (2) what about (3)Class Four Grade Seven (4) 多大 (5)欢迎到……3. (1)What’s your (2)I’m from (3) How old are you (4)Nice to meet you课时练一. 1. Where 2. about 3. not 4. years 5. Grade二. 1. Chinese 2. going 3. England 4. our 5. American三. 1~5. BCDAD
◎第2课时 Unit 2 I’m Wang Lingling and I’m thirteen years old.
1. Hello, everyone.大家好。everyone不定代词,意为“大家;每人”。例如:Everyone likes Tom.每个人都喜欢汤姆。温馨提示:everyone相当于everybody;everyone作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。拓展提升 every one 意为“每个人/物”,既可指人,也可指物,作主语时谓语动词用单数,后面可接of…。2. Beijing is the capital of China.北京是中国的首都。 capital名词,意为“首都;省会”。例如:Beijing is the capital of our country.北京是我们国家的首都。 The capital of Shangdong Province is Jinan. 济南是山东省的省会。温馨提示:问“首都/省会在哪里”用what而不用where。例如:What is the capital of Jilin Province 吉林省的省会在哪里?拓展提升 capital还可作形容词,意为“大写的”。例如:This is a capital letter. 这是个大写字母。3. Wang Hui is my friend, but he is not in my class. 王辉是我的朋友,但他和我不在同一个班里。 but转折连词,连接前后两个具有转折意义的并列句,意为“但是;然而”。例如:We are good friends, but we aren’t in the same school.我们是好朋友,但不在同一个学校。I can speak English but my mother can’t.我会说英语但我妈妈不会。4. Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. 托尼是我的名字,史密斯是我的姓。(1)first是形容词,意为“第一(位)的;首要的”。例如:Sunday is the first day of the week.星期天是一周中的第一天。(2)last形容词,意为“最后的,最末的”,是first的反义词。例如:Saturday is the last day of the week.星期六是一周中的最后一天。课时练一. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. —Is e______ here, Tom —No, Lily is not here. 2. Paris is the c________ of France. 3. This book is old, b________ I like it a lot. 4. Tony is the ________ (最后)to come to my birthday party. 5. __________(全体)the students will go to the park this weekend. 二. 用适当的人称代词填空。1. Hi, _________ am Xu Lili. 2. This girl is my friend.     is 10 years old. 3. That boy is from England.     name is Jack. 4. —Are   from Class One, Lucy —Yes,    am. 5. This is our teacher, Mr Zhang.    is 36 years old. 三. 用be动词的正确形式填空。1. Tom _____ my friend. He ______ from America. 2. Xiao Ming ______ in Class One but I ______ in Class Two. 3. — Where ____ your sister — She ____ at school. 4. Class _________ not over. You can’t go home. 5. They _______ my friends. We _______ in Class Three. 新知导引1.单词新认知(1)城市_______ (2)首都_________(3)大的_______ (4)小的_______(5)最后的______ (6)all______(7)but______ (8) very_______(9)first__________2.短语零距离(1)一个美丽的城市_____________(2)……的首都_________________(3)在我的班级_________________(4) first name___________(5) last name____________(6) in England___________3.句型面对面(1)天津是个大城市。 Tianjin ______ ______ _______ ______. (2)北京是中国的首都。 Beijing is _________ ______ _______ ________.(3)玲玲的英文名字是琳达。________ ___________ ______ is Linda.(4)遇见你们所有人很高兴。It’s nice _________ ________ you all.例题1 _______ of the students will go to Tianjing next week.A. Everyone B. Every oneC. Someone D. Anyone答案 B点拨 句意:每一个学生下周都将去天津。every one 可接of…,everyone没有此用法。故选B。例题2 Tony is quiet(安静的)student, __________he is active(活跃的)in class.A. so B. and C. but D. or答案 C点拨 由前半句中的quiet(安静的)和后半句中的active(活跃的)可知前后是转折关系,故用连词but。所以选C。
答案课前预习练1.(1)city(2)capital(3)big(4)small (5)last (6)每个,全体 (7)但是;然而 (8)很,非常(9)第一(位)的2. (1)a beautiful city (2)the capital of… (3)in my class (4)名字 (5)姓 (6)在英格兰3. (1)is a big city (2)the capital of China (3)Lingling’s English name (4) to meet课时练一. 1. everyone 2. capital 3. but 4. last 5. All二. 1. I 2. She 3. His 4. you; I 5. He 三. 1. is; is 2. is; am 3. is; is 4. is 5. are; are
◎第3课时 Unit 3 Language in use
1.Are you from America 你来自美国吗?America 名词,意为“美国; 美洲”。例如:He is from America.=He is an American. 拓展提升 American的用法(1)形容词,意为“美国的,美国人的,美洲的”。例如:She is an American girl.(2)名词,意为“美国人,美洲人”,复数形式是Americans. 例如: He is an American. They are Americans.温馨提示:Chinese, English等与the 连用时,表示复数意义,作主语时,谓语的动词用复数形式;而American作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 例如:The Chinese are very kind.中国人很善良。 The American is very tall.那个美国人个子很高。2. In English, the given name is first and the family name is last. 在英语里,名字在前面,姓氏在后面。 given name 名字; family name姓氏例如:His name is Bill Gates. Bill is his given name, Gates is his family name. 他的名字是比尔.盖茨. 比尔是他的,名字,盖茨是他的姓。拓展提升 英美人习惯把姓氏放在后面,名字放在前面,和中国的姓和名的排序正好相反。3.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。 Nice to meet you.是两人初次见面经介绍相识后打招呼的用语。回答时可以说 Nice to meet you,too.见到你也很高兴。拓展提升 Nice to meet you.是It’s nice for me to meet you.的省略,相当于Glad to see you.课时练一. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1. David’s C     name is He Xiaofan. 2. —Where do you come f     —America. 3. —What’s the c    of England —London. 4. She is Helen Kate, and Helen is her f    name. 5. This apple is small. I want the b    one. 二. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. My name   (be)Wang Dong. 2. Emma is an   (America)girl. 3. Sam is twelve    (year)old. 4. What is   (he)name 5. My good friend Tony is from    (English). 6. Nice  (meet)you. 三. 按要求完成下列各题。 1. What’s your name (根据真实情况回答) _________________________________________________ 2. Nice to meet you. (根据语境回答)__________________________________________________ 3. Is Harbin a big city (给出否定回答) __________________________________________________ 4. I am from England. (就划线部分提问)__________________________________________________ 5. She is 25 years old. (就划线部分提问)__________________________________________________ 新知导引1.单词新认知(1)美国人__________(2)中国__________(3)大家,每人________(4)年级___________2.短语零距离(1)family name ____________(2) given name _____________(3) 在三班___________(4)英文名字___________3.句型面对面(1)在汉语中,姓氏在前,名字在后。 In Chinese, the ______ name is _____and the _____ name is _______.(2)汤姆十岁了。Tom is ______ ______ _______.(3)--吴梅来自英国吗? --不,她不是。她来自美国。--______Wu Mei_____ England --_____, she isn’t. She ____ ____ America. (4)--他来自哪里? --他来自中国。 --______ _______ he from --________ _____ ______ China.例题1 Hello! My name is _________.A. LiHua B. Wang Liqi C. Wang liqi D. Wang LiQi答案B点拨 中文名译成英语时,姓和名要分开,姓在前,名在后;如果名字是双子,名的双子要合在一起,且第一个字母要大写,所以A项正确写法为Li Hua。C、D两项错误,正确写法为B项。例题2 --Nice to meet you, Alan!--_______________A. I’m fine, thanks. B. Nice to meet you, too.C. Hello! D. Good morning!答案 B点拨 Nice to meet you! 是两人初次见面经介绍相识后打招呼的用语.答语为Nice to meet you,too. 故选B。
答案课前预习练1. (1)American(2)China (3)everyone (4) grade2. (1)姓 (2)名字 (3)in Class Four (4) English name3. (1)family; first; given; last(2)ten years old (3)Is; from; No; is from (4) Where is; He is from课时练一. 1. Chinese 2. from 3. capital 4. first 5. big二. 1. is 2. American 3. years 4. his 5. England 6. to meet 三. 1. My name is…/ I'm … 2. Nice to meet you too. 3. No, it is not / it isn't. 4. Where are you from 5. How old is she
语法精讲精练
1.be 动词的用法(1)am, is, are是be的不同形式,意为“是”。 辨析 am, is和are的区别be用法例句am用于主语为第一人称I的句子中I _____ a teacher.我是一名老师.is用于主语为第三人称单数的句子中It _____a clever dog.它是一条聪明的狗.are用于主语为第二人称you或人称代词复数、名词复数的句子中You _____ a nurse.你是一名护士。They _____ students.他们是学生。These boys_____ happy.这些男孩很开心。 巧记 be动词记忆歌诀 我(I)用am,你(you)用are。is 跟着他(he)、她(she)、它(it)。单数人称用is,复数人称都用are。(2)be动词(am, is, are)与某些单词连用时可以缩写。常见的有: I am=I’m you are=you’re he is=he’s she is=she’s what is=what’s my name is=my name’s it is=it’s is not=isn’t are not=aren’t 例如:_____ a doctor. 我是一名医生。 _____ my friend. 她是我的朋友。 _____ students. 我们是学生。 (3)be动词的否定式的构成是在其后直接加not,其一般疑问句是把be提至句首。其变化形式如下:主语肯定句否定句一般疑问句II am Chinese.I ______ _____ Chinese.______ _____ Chinese he/she /itHe/She is an English boy/girl.It is a desk.He/She ______ _____ an English boy/girl.It ______ _____ a desk.______ _____ an English boy ______ _____ a desk they/we/youThey are our friends.We are from America.You are a good boy.They ______ our friends.We ______ from America.You ______ a good boy.______ _____ our friends ______ _____ from America ______ _____ a good boy 巧记 be动词肯定句变一般疑问句分三步走:一提前,二大写,三问号。2.人称代词的基本用法 人称代词是用来指人、动物或其他事物的代词。它的主要作用是用在句子中避免名词的重复。人称代词单复数以及主格与宾格的变化如下:人称 单数复数 主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称Imeweus 第二人称youyouyouyou 第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit(1)人称代词作主语时用主格形式;作宾语时则用宾格形式。例如: ______ is from England.他来自英格兰。(作主语) ______ call ______ Tom.我们叫他汤姆。(we作主语;him作宾语)(2)we,you,they在英语中可泛指人们,意为“我们”“你们”“她/他们”例如: ______ must study hard. 我们必须努力学习。(3)she可以用来代指女性或国家、船只、大地、月亮、雌性动物。例如: I see a bird in the tree, and ______ is very beautiful. 我看到树上有一只小鸟,它很漂亮。 The moon rises and ______ smiles at us.月亮升起来了,她对我们微笑。(4) he用来指带男性或雄性动物。例如:The tiger is fierce, and all the animals are afraid of______.这只老虎很凶猛的,所有的动物都怕他。(5)it可代替第三人称单数名词、婴儿或不知道性别的人。例如: Someone is knocking at the door. Who is ______ 有人在敲门。他是谁呢?3.物主代词的基本用法 物主代词是表示所属关系的代词。它分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。具体如下:类别 单数 复数第一人 称第二人 称第 三人 称第一人 称第一人 称第 三人 称形容词性物主代词myyourhis, her,itsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshis,hers,itsoursyourstheirs(1)形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,修饰名词,在句中作定语。例如: ______ book is in ______ bag. 我的书在我的书包里。 Could I have a look at ______ photos 我可以看一下你的照片吗?(2)名词性物主代词相当于名词,在句中作主语、宾语或表语。例如: Her coat is white, and______ is red. 她的大衣大多是白色的,我的是红色的。(作主语) My pen is broken. May I use_____ 我的钢笔坏了。我能用你的吗?(作宾语) The bike is ______. 那辆自行车是我的。(作表语) 一、单项选择1.—________ you Mr. Green?—No. My name _____Tom Black.A. Are; is B. Are; amC. Am; is D. Is; are2.____sister is twelve and ____is a student.A. She; she B. I ; sheC. My; she D. My; my3. That girl is a new student. _____ name is Lucy.A. She B. His C. Her D. he4. The news______ very interesting! Tell me more!A. is B. are C. were D. was 5. They are from China. They _____ from England.A. isn’t B. aren’t C. are D. is6. –Are you in Class One --_________.A. No, I don’t B. Yes, I am C. Yes, I do D. Yes, I’m二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. My sister is next to _____(I) .2. Mr.Li is_____(we)Chinese teacher.3. That book is ______(I).4. We____ (be) not students.5. _____ (be) you from England 6. She smiles at _______(we).三、句型转换1. Daming is my friend. (改为否定句) Daming ________ my friend.2. We are from Shenzhen. (改为否定句) We __________ from Shenzhen.3. I am 11 years old. (改为否定句) _____ _____ 11 years old.4. These boys are in Class Six.(改为一般疑问句) ______ these boys in Class Six 5. I am twelve years old. (改为一般疑问句)_____ _____ twelve years old 6. His name is Sam White. (改为一般疑问句)_____ _____ name Sam White
单元专题突破 答案专题归纳 .语法透析1.(1)am, is, are, are, are(2)I’m She’s We’re (3)am not; Are you; is not; is not; Is he/She; Is it; are’t; aren’t; aren’t; Are they; Are we; Are you2. (1) He We him (2) We (3) she she (4) him (5)it3.(1)My my your (2)mine yours mine 语法练习一、1—6 ACCABB二、1.me 2.our 3.mine 4.aren’t 5.Are 6.us三、1.isn’t 2.aren’t 3.I’m not 4.Are 5.Are you 6.Is his
巧记“姓”与“名”
George Washington Bush
(名) (中间名) (姓)
given name middle name family name
=first name =last name
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